2024-2025学年高中英语Unit5RevealingnatureSectionBUsinglanguage课后习题含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGEUnit5RevealingnatureSectionBUsinglanguage课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.HardlyIlefthomewhenitrained.

答案had2.Thecolonies(declare)theirindependencefromEngland.

答案declared3.Theoldmanwasbadlyinjuredbuthestillwasabletogettothevillageandwassavedtheend.

答案in4.Forthem,environmentconcernsaresecondaryascomparedtotheir(survive).

答案survival5.Hepromisedtousthathewillcarrytheplaninspiteofthedifficulties.

答案outⅡ.短语填空carryout;benativeto;behometo;upto;intheend;beblamedon;bycontrast1.,theprinceandprincessuniteinmarriageandthewholecitycelebratestheirhappiness.

答案Intheend2.Scientistsareconfidentthischangecanhumanemissions.

答案beblamedon3.Iamnotgoodatexpressingmyself.,Iambetteratthinkinginstead.

答案Bycontrast4.ThisisseeninthecaseoftheUnitedStates’refusaltoitsagreement.

答案carryout5.Suchwaterwouldnotthemoon,butinsteaddeliveredthereovertimebycometimpacts.

答案benativeto6.Thesurroundingforestsmanybirdsandanimals.

答案arehometo7.Afully-chargedbatterycanlastforamonth.

答案uptoⅢ.翻译句子1.她说她没去过长城。

答案Shesaidthatshehadn’tgonetotheGreatWallyet.2.我醒来时雨已停了。

答案WhenIwokeup,ithadalreadystoppedraining.3.她直到把工作做完才睡觉。

答案Shedidn’tgotobeduntilshehadfinishedherwork.4.我原来要去机场见你的,可正好在我出门时有人来探望我。

答案Ihadintendedtomeetyouattheairport,butsomeonecametovisitmejustwhenIwasabouttoleave.5.这是他第一次见到住在乡下的祖父母。

答案Itwasthefirsttimethathehadseenhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.素养提升Ⅳ.七选五WaystoGetYourKidsintoNatureBeinginnatureforkidshastremendoushealthbenefits.Therearemanywaysyoucanincorporatenatureintoyourchildren’slives,evenifyouliveinthecity.Inspirecuriositybybeingcuriousyourself.Aparent’sexcitementcanbespreadtothechildren,andwhenyoushowrespectfornature,yourchildrenfollowsuit.1.“Idon’tknow!Let’sfindouttogether.”isawonderfulwaytogettheballrolling.Beopentoamutualadventureandallowyourcuriousinnerchildtocomeoutwhileyouexplorenaturewithyourchildren.

2.Ifyouhavetocarpool(拼车)inthemorning,turnoffthedevicesinsteadandencourageyourchildrentolookoutofthewindow.Theearlymorningfallskiesarebeautifulwithcolorandmigratingbirds.Afterall,evenviewsofnaturefromthecarwindowarecalmingandbeneficial.

Stopthinkingaboutnaturetimeasleisuretime.Timeinnatureisanessentialinvestmentinyourchildren’shealthandwell-being.Ifyouviewnaturetimeasessentialtogoodhealth,youwillbemorelikelytoengageinit.3,nurturingcreativityandwonderispartofyourresponsibilityasparents.

Lookatthestars.Visityourlocalobservatory,andthendriveoutofthecitysomemorningoreveningforyourownstargazing(天体视察)withablanketandtelescope.Observingthestarsoffersadeeperandwiderunderstandingoftheuniverse.4.

Plantasmallgarden.5.Beanandpeaplantsgrowquicklyandcanbeeatenwhenmature,soteachyourchildrenaboutfoodandthewonderofgrowth.

A.LimitelectronicdeviceswhiledrivingB.Encouragequestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswerstoC.Ifyouwanttoraiseyourhealthyandwell-balancedchildrenD.Ifyouhavethespace,helpyourchildrenplantafewvegetablesE.Itwillteachteamwork,prideinthecommunity,andfamilytogethernessF.Ifyourchildisinterested,encouragehimtogetinvolvedinthecommunityG.Allowyourselftothinkaboutit,andtalktoyourchildrenaboutthatwonder答案1~5BACGDⅤ.完形填空主题语境:人与自我体裁:记叙文SinceIwasachild,mydreamwasbeingafamoussinger.ThreeyearsagoImovedtoLondontostudy1anditwasthemostamazingyearofmylife.Mydreamwasmore2thanever.AndIdidn’twanttobejusta3,buttheonethatinspirespeopleand4amessageofloveandhappiness.

AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto5myprofessionalmusiccareer.SoI6amusicbusinessdegreeinamusicuniversity.Inoneoftheuniversityseminars,adirectortalkedabouthowthey7youngartistsandintroducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels.

FromthatmomentIknewIwantedtobe8withthem.Itfeltlikeitwasagood9eventhoughfewartistsperyearcouldsucceed.SometimesIhad10andsetbacks.ThenImetagirlinamanagementcompany.ButIwas11sincethecompanyonlyhas20employees.AnywayI12toherademoofoneofmysongs.

Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedthe13ofmesigningthecontract.Thenunexpectedly,Igotacall14theywerereallyinterestedinme.I’msohappybecauseIknowI’monestep15tomydream.Fastforwardonemonth,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了自己如何一步一步地实现了自己的音乐幻想。1.A.historyB.scienceC.music D.art答案C解析依据其次段的“AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandtomyprofessionalmusiccareer.”可知,我满怀信念地搬到伦敦学习音乐,这是我一生中最令人惊羡的一年。

2.A.practical B.likelyC.remote D.ambitious答案D解析依据该空后的“AndIdidn’twanttobejusta,buttheonethatinspirespeopleandamessageofloveandhappiness.”可知,我的幻想比以往任何时候都更加野心勃勃。

3.A.singer B.musicianC.writer Dposer答案A解析依据前文的“SinceIwasachild,mydreamwasbeingafamoussinger”可知,我不仅仅想成为一个歌颂家,而且想成为一个激励别人、传播爱和欢乐信息的人。4.A.spreads B.createsC.acquires D.indicates答案A解析依据语境:我不仅仅想成为一个歌颂家,而且想成为一个激励别人、传播爱和欢乐信息的人。5.A.explore B.startC.prepare D.solve答案B解析依据该空前的“AyearlaterIfiguredoutitwastimeforachangeandto...”可知,一年后,我发觉是时候变更一下了,于是起先了我的职业音乐生涯。6.A.accountedfor B.appliedforC.answeredfor D.searchedfor答案B解析依据该空后的“amusicbusinessdegree”可知,所以我申请了音乐高校的音乐商业学位。7.A.spot B.employC.produce D.develop答案D解析依据该空后的“youngartistsandintroducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels”可知,在高校的一次研讨会上,一位导演谈论了他们如何培育年轻艺术家,并把他们介绍给胜利的唱片公司。8.A.provided B.concernedC.associated D.signed答案D解析依据下文中的“Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedtheofmesigningthecontract.”可知从那一刻起,我就知道我想和他们签约。

9.A.chance B.selectionC.alternative D.bargain答案A解析依据语境,我觉得这是一个很好的机会,尽管每年能胜利的艺术家寥寥无几。10.A.decisions B.confidenceC.doubts D.preference答案C解析依据该空后的“andsetbacks”可知,有时,我有怀疑和挫折。11.A.shocked B.confusedC.amused D.puzzled答案A解析依据该空后的“sincethecompanyonlyhas20employees”可知,我很震惊。12.A.brought B.rentedC.mailed D.sent答案C解析依据下文的“Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedtheofmesigningthecontract.”可知,无论如何,我给她寄去了我的一首歌曲的录音样带。

13.A.failure B.ceremonyC.outcome D.opportunity答案C解析依据该空前的“Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedtheofmesigningthecontract.”可知,我有两周没收到她的消息,但我仍旧想象着我签合同的结果。

14.A.meaning B.implyingC.proving D.saying答案D解析依据语境,突然,我接到一个电话,说他们对我很感爱好。15.A.further B.closerC.wider D.longer答案B解析依据该空后的“Fastforwardonemonth,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!”可知,我很兴奋,因为我知道我离我的幻想又近了一步。Ⅵ.语法填空JorisHutchison,10yearsold,ofSeattle,hasworkedhardallyeartosavecheetahs(猎豹)fromtheveryrealthreatofextinction.Hehasraisedmorethan$14,000topurchaseGPSdevices,1.followandprotecttheanimals.Heearnsmoneybysellinglemonade,flowersandT-shirts,andby2.(organize)skatingpartiesandagaragesale.Whatmovedthepublic3.(be)thatJorisdonatedallthatheraisedtoawildlifeconservationorganizationandshelterinNamibiawhereheandhismotherhavevolunteeredfor4.pastthreesummers.

Asthegroup’s5.(young)ofallthevolunteers,Jorispreparesfood,cleansenclosures(围场),andcreatesimprovement6.(item)forthecheetahsthatlivethere,allofwhom7.(injure)orraisedbyhumanbeingsinthepast.Theshelterprotectscheetahsinthewildbyconvincingfarmersnot8.(shoot)theanimalsandinstead,toallowtheonesaccused9.killingfarmanimalstobefixedwithGPSdevices.“I’velearnedthate