2023年山东省青岛市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2023年】山东省青岛市大学英语6级大

学英语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2.有人认为这对孩子有帮助，有人则不以为然

3.我的看法

OnPrivateTutoring

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（givenin

Chinese）below.

1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees）可以通过多处途径解决

2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩。内容包括

以下几点：

1.邀请张峰来你家乡

2.介绍你们家乡的风景特色

3.期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

5.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车

2.有些人持反对态度

3.你的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短，但是新添了几个较

短的法定假日

2.这种变化带来的影响

3.你如何看待这种变化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledEnergyCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:

1.Energycrisisisoneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.

2.Importanceofenergy.

3.Conservingenergy.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区

2.捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助

3.在我看来，真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.对于长假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我认为长假是必要的，因为

3.如何度长假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

10.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledLookingBackandLookingForward.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有些人喜欢向后看，有些人喜欢向前看。

2.向后看能得到经验教训I,向前看能得到启示和信心。

3.如何处理好二者的关系？

LookingBackandLookingForward

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.Whatdowelearnaboutstressfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Stressisasurprisefbryou.

B.Stressmakeslifedullandunexciting.

C.Morestressful,moreflavorfultolife.

D.Togetcontrolofthestressisagreatchallenge.

12.

Webecomelessasthetechnologygetsevermoresophisticated.

13.

ItwasreportedthatSudanesePresidentOmarA1-Bashirrequestedthatthe

SudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBaybe.

14.

Weoftenusethetermcravingwhenreferringtoaddiction.

15.Caregiversofdisabledfamilymembersarereportedtoundergoa

mortalityrateof.

16.

ANewZealandsaddlebacklearnsthelanguageofanothersaddlebackinorder

to.

A.shareinformationaboutfoodwithit

B.beatitinthecompetitionfbraspouse

C.usethedialecttocontroltheterritoryitjustmovesinto

D.showthatithastheabilitytoacquiredifferentdialects

17.

SomescientistssetupdomesinthePolarRegions.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

TheGiantPandas'food,consistingentirelyof.

19.What'speople'stendencytodofortheirdecisions?

A.Refusingtoadmittheymadewrongdecisions.

B.Tryingtofindreasonstoexplainthedecisions.

C.Changingthedecisionsonsecondthoughts.

0.Seekingothers'advicewhenmakingthedecisions.

20.

IntheUnitedStatesinfluenzaisoneofthetenprinciplecausesofdeath.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0题)

21.听力原文:M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver'slicenseplease?

W:What?DidIdoanythingwrong?

M:License,please.Andyourcarregistration.

W:Oh,yeah.It'sheresomewhereintheglovecompartment.Yeah,hereitis.

M:Madame,didyourealizethatyouwerespeedinginaschoolzone?

W:What?No,Ididn't,butthat'sprobablybecausemyodometerisbroken,I

mean,malfunctioning.

M:Yes,youweregoing50milesperhourin20milesperhourzone.And,

youfailedtocometoacompletestopattheintersectionbackthere.

W:Rollingstopsdon'tcount?

M:And,oneofyourbreaklightsisout,you'renotwearingaseatbelt,and

yourdriver'slicenseexpiredsixmonthsago.

W:AndyournameisOfficerSmith?Hey,areyourelatedtotheSmithsin

town?Myhusband'scousin'shusband,IthinkhisnameisFred,worksforthe

policedepartmenthere.Oristhatthefiredepartment?Anyway,Ithoughtyou

mightbegoodpals,andyouknow...

M:Hey,areyoutryingtoinfluenceanofficer?Icouldhavethiscar

impoundedrightnowbecauseoftheseinfractions.

W:No,ofcoursenot.

M:Okay,then,here'syourticket.Youcaneitherappearincourttopaythe

fineormailitin.Haveaniceday.

W:Doyoutakecash?

23.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

24.Whatlawdidthewomanbreakintheschoolzone?

25.Whathappensattheendoftheconversation?

(20)

A.Employerandemployee.

B.Interviewerandinterviewee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

D.Policeofficeranddriver.

22.听力原文：W:ProfessorSmithcaughtsomestudentscheatingonthefinal

examandfailedthemrightthenandthere.

M:Servesthemright.Idon'tsympathizewithanyonetryingtopassthatway.

Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetowardtheprofessorsaction?

(19)

A.Heapprovesoftheaction.

B.Hefeelssorryforthosestudents.

C.Heconsidersthepunishmentexcessive.

D.Hehasnoopinionabouttheaction.

23.听力原文:W:Howard,whatareyouworkingonnow?

M:Ihavejustfinishedapieceonthebackgroundmusic.

W;Backgroundmusic?Oh,likethemusictheyYeplayingherenow.

M:Yes.Youcanheariteverywhere—inrestaurants,airports,supermarkets,

departmentstoresandsoon.It'ssupposedtoinfluenceyourattitudes,putyou

intherightmood.

W:IamnotsureIlikethatidea.

M:Well,itseemstowork.Companiespaymillionsofdollarseveryyearfor

backgroundmusic.It'ssupposedtogiveyouabetterfeelingaboutyourself

andthepeoplearoundyou.Factoriesuseitalot.Itmakestheworkershappy,

andtheyworkbetterthatway.Inonefactory,musicincreasedproduction4.5

percent.

W:Ishouldthinkthey'dgettiredofhearingmusicallday.

M:Theydon't,though.OnefellowinSanFranciscotoldme,"Ifthemusic

stops,somebodyalwaysrunstothetelephonetocomplain."

W:NowthatIthinkaboutit,Ican*trememberwhentherewasn'tbackground

musicinrestaurantsandstores.

M:Thatshowshowyoungyouare.Actually,itallstartedduringWorldWar

IIwhensomefactorieshadtheirownorchestrastokeepworkershappyand

calm.Nowdifferentkindsofmusicareplayingatdifferenttimesduringthe

day.Theyplayfastermusicatteninthemorningthanateight,forinstance,

becauseworkerstendtobeslowerthen.

W:Whataboutrestaurants?Dotheyplaythesamemusicfordinnerandlunch?

M:Idon'tknowaboutthat,butIdoknowthathamburgerplacesplayfast

music.Whentheystartedplayingfastermusic,theyfoundthatacustomer

spentonlyseventeenminuteseating.Thetimewastwenty-minutesbeforethat.

(22)

A.Anorchestraconductor.

B.Anmusicfan.

C.Asalesmanagerinamusiccompany.

D.Abackgroundmusiccomposer.

24.(45)

25.(28)

A.Lifeisquietandrelaxed.

B.Thereisn'tmuchtodoatnight.

C.Peopletherearelivingasimpleandhardlife.

D.Therearen'tmanytheatersandrestaurantsthere.

26.听力原文：M:I'mwonderingifIcouldpossiblyscheduleanappointment

withMr.Kellythisweek.

W;Letmesee.OnMonday,hewillbeinParisforameeting,anditwilltake

himthreedaysthere;thenhewillflytoLondontomeetanimportantclient...

Well,Idon'tthinkheisavailablethisweek.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMr.Kellyfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.HewillbeinParisonThursday.

B.Hewillhaveafullschedulethisweek.

C.HewillattendameetingonThursday.

D.Hewillprobablymeetthemanthisweek.

27.听力原文：W:Emlearningalotinmyphilosophyclass.Haveyouever

takenanycoursesinthatdepartment?

M:Onlytheonelastyear,nonesincethen.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hecouldn'tmakeanysenseoutofhiscourse.

B.Hehasn*ttakenmorethanonephilosophycourse.

C.Heisaphilosophymajor.

D.Hehasn*ttakenanyphilosophycourseinthatdepartment.

28.听力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picture

festivalintheworld.,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheast

France.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.Duem

WorldWarILhowever,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasriothelduntil1946.

Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,as

organizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreative

stimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionof

entriesfbrprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoon

acquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,more

concernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.French

directorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredictedits

commercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959.Truffaut

himselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremains

anessentialaffairfbrinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommittee

atCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthe

festival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.

PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirector

MartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJane

Campion.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarII.

29.听力原文：[31]Theeconomiccostsofnoisetosocietyareseveral.[29]

Airportsarecurrentlyoperatingatlesscapacitybecauseofnoiseregulations

whichrestricttheirhoursofoperation.Forinstance,atWashington'sNational

Airportjettrafficisnotallowedfrom11pmto7am.Otherairportsrestrict

theuseofcertainrunways.Oneestimateisthatnoiserestrictionsreduce

possibleairportuseby20percent.Theprofitablecargotradeisespecially

affectedbynightrestrictions.

Inthecaseofairports,jetenginesmaybemodifiedtoreducetheirnoiselevel.

Oneestimateisthat$5.7billionwouldberequiredtoequipallexistingjet

engineswithnoisecontroldevices.However,eventakingthisstepwillnot

reducenoiselevelsatallpointstoacceptablevalues.Somecombinationof

methodsisprobablynecessary.

[30]/[3l]Ifallaircraftweremadequieterbyexistingmethods,therewouldbe

anumberofeconomicbenefits.Anincreaseinairportcapacitywouldoccur.

Propertyvaluesnearairportsmightrise.Transportationcoststoandfrom

airportscouldbereducedsincetheairportsnowcouldbelocatedcloserto

populationcenters.

[311Muchresearchstillneedstobedoneontheeconomicaspectsofnoise

reductionandnoiseeffects.Althoughsomeoftheeffectsofnoisepollution

areknown,moremustbediscoveredaboutitseffectsonhealth,productivity,

propertyvaluesandthequalityoflife.Furthermore,thecostofnoisepollution

totheeconomyasawholeneedstobeinvestigated.Thepublicmustbealerted

tothedangersandeconomiccostsofnoisepollutionsothatpeoplemaymake

intelligentchoicesandexertappropriatepressures.

(30)

A.Itisextremelydangeroustoflyinthedark.

B.Noiseregulationsrestrictthehoursofairportoperation.

C.Someofitsrunwaysarenotingoodcondition.

D.Cargoplanesproducemoredisturbingnoisesatnight.

30.(31)

A.Theyneednewmaterialsmadefromgarbage.

B.Thegarbagemakestheirenvironmentmoreandmoredirty.

C.Theirtraditionalwaysofdealingwithwastesarenotefficient.

D.Theyfindsomematerialsuseful.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Thepassagetriestoconveytheideathat.

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Electricitywasbomatthedawnofthelastcentury.Fromthenon,households

havebeeninundatedwithafloodofhomeelectricgoods.Whatistheimpact

ofthishomeelectricgoodsrevolution?

Itisarguedherethatthehomeelectricgoodsrevolutionmayliberatewomen

fromthehomeAnditistruethatmanyhouseholdsneverhesitateasecondto

adoptthisnewtechnologyorthat,however,infactmanyofthehomeelectric

goodswhichareadvertisedasliberatingthemodernwomantendtohavethe

oppositeeffect,becausetheysimplychangethenatureofworkinsteadof

eliminatingit.Machineshaveacertainnoveltyvalue,liketoysforadults.It

iscertainlylesstiringtoputclothesinawashingmachine,butthetimesaved

docsnotreallyamounttomuch:themachinehastobewatched,theclothes

havetobecarefullysortedoutfirst,stainsremovedbyhand,buttonspushed

andwaterchanged,clothestakenout,airedandironedItwouldbemore

liberatingtopackitallofftoalaundryandnotnecessarilymoreexpensive,

sincenocapitalinvestmentisrequired.Similarly,ifyoureallywanttosave

time,youdonotmakecakeswithanelectricmixer,youbuyoneinashop

Ifonecomparestheimageofthewomaninthewomen'smagazinewiththe

goodsadvertisedbythoseperiodicals,onerealizeshowusefulaprojected

imagecanbecommercially.Acarefulbalancehastobestruck:ifyoushowa

labor-savingdevice,followitupwithacomplicatedrecipeonthenextpage;

onnoaccounthintatthenotionthatawomancouldgetherselfajob,but

insteadfosterhersenseofherownusefulness,emphasizingthecreative

aspectofherfunctionasahousewife.Sowegetcakemixes（蛋糕粉）inwhich

thecooksimplyaddsaneggherself,toproduce"thatlovelyhomo-baked

flavorthefamilylove*',andknittingpatternsthatcanbemadebyhand,or

worsestill,onknittingmachines,whichbecametremendouslyfashionable

whentheywerefirstintroduced.Automaticcookersareadvertisedbypictures

ofprettyyoungmotherstakingtheirchildrentothepark,notbyprofessional

womenpresettingthedinnerbeforeleavinghomeforwork.

Manyelectricappliancesdon'tliberatemodemwomenfromhousework

because.

33.

Ms.AnnClarkwouldmostprobablyagreethat.

A.Ms.Holmes1opinionsonthenewmannersarejustified

B.theauthorisamanwiththegiftofnaturalgrace

C.oneshouldfollowsocialcustominsteadofhisowntaste

D.menandwomenareequalinmostofthesocialevents

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[sio]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection（3题）

37.

[S8]

38.

[S4]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

1.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld

inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour

dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto

achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat

influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-

carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon

especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For

commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbon

lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof

savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege

studentswcshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall

means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount

ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan

takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth

theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor

meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas

heldinCopenhagen,theterm“low-carbonlifestyle'1hasbecomeabuzzword

inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting

himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting

theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton

earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe

emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse

inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana

capacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe

peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe

usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution

oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing

disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic

transportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother

effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifwe

eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.

2.[11Nowadaysit'sverycommonfbrparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheir

children.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulfbrachildto

makerapidprogressinhisstudywhileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]Asfar

asIamcon[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutors

fortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulfor

achildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudy,whileothersholdoppositeviews.

[3]AsfarasIamcon解析：这篇作文要求讨论“请家教”的问题。Outline

足“现象一正反两种观点■自己的观点”模式。这种题目有两种写作思路。

第一种思路，把重点放在“不同的看法”上，然后略写自己的观点（支持其

中一个观点，或者当“和事佬”，说具体问题具体分析）。这时，要重点考

虑：支持请家教的观点有什么?（激发学生学习兴趣、培养学生交际能力、

提高成绩、充分利用时间，等等。）反对请家教，有什么理由?（没有必要，

课堂上学好的话，不必请家教；作用不大，如果学生自己没有主动性，

请厂家教也没有用；占用过多学生自主学习、游玩的时间，不利于学生

的健康发展；等等。）

第二种思路是把写作重点放在“我”的看法上。就如范文那样，先简要介

绍存在的不同看法，然后着重论述自己的观点。当然，自己的观点可以

是支持，也可以是反对，但总的说来，要言之成理，要有逻辑性，沿言

要衔接、连贯、自然。

Analysis

[11对应。utline的第1条，简要说明现象

[2]对应outline的第2条，说明存在两种不同的看法。

[3]对应outline的第3条，提出自己的看法。文章剩余部分就用来论证

自己的看法。

[4][6]是[3]的支持句。用first,second关联。

[5][7]分别对两个分论点予以展开；

[8]用inoneword总结自己的观点。

3.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhigher

educationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescan

nolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpay

atleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopay

histuitionandfees.lbbeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies

hecanapplyforscholarshipsecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalways

dependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.

Thenhecanchoosetoturntotheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroad

totake-todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIam

fortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficulty

havingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikea

totallyadependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboyto

helpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsome

scholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantand

independent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapid

developmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduates

admitted,universitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythe

governmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.There

arevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwith,ifthe

studentisquiteexcellentinhisstudies,hecanapplyforscholarship,secondly,

especiallyinChina,hecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsof

expenditure,includinglivingallowances.Then,hecanchoosetoturntothe

abovenotdesirable,hestillhasanotherroadtotake-todoapart-timejob

andworkhiswaythrough.Inmycase,Iamfortunateenoughtobeborninto

awell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmy

fees.Butasacollegestudent,Idislikeatotallyadependentexistence,soI

amworkingpart-timeasanewspaperboytohelpsupportmyself.AndIam

alsostudyinghard,hopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothat

Icanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.

4.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

5.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnically

andeconomicallytheuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.Thereisno

completeagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivate

carsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemore

privatecars.Firstofallprivatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemore

privatecarstheyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransportwhichisoften

crowdedandslowespeciallyduringtherushhour.Moreoverprivatecarsoffer

mobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbe

coveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Howeverothersarguethattoomanyprivate

carsbringproblems.Firstwithmoreprivatecarstheairinthecityisbecoming

worseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermoreprivatecars

bringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberof

people.PersonallyIthinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.

Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfort

ratherthaninjuryanddeath.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAs

Chinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomically,theuseofprivatecarsbecomes

widespread.Thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherwe

shouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitis

reasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofall,privatecarsoffer

convenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecars,theyarenotforcedtorelyon

publictransport,whichisoftencrowdedandslow,especiallyduringtherush

hour.Moreover,privatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmore

easily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.However,others

arguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.First,withmoreprivatecars,

theairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.

Furthermore,privatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkilland

injurealargenumberofpeople.Personally,Ithinktheuseofprivatecars

shouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhich

willbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.解析：按照指令所

给出的3点，我们可以看出这是一篇正反观点对比的议论文。可将这篇

作文分成4段来写。第1段点题，提出对于我国是否应该鼓励拥有私家

车这个议题，人们有不同的看法。第2段说明有些人认为有必要发展私

家车的原因。第3段对比第2段提出相反的观点：私家车过多，城市空

气越来越差，对人的身体有害；私家车过多，造成更多的交通事故，威

胁人的生命。第4段亮明自己的观点：应该合理控制私家车，找到一个

既给人们带来快乐、舒适，又给保障人们安全的交通工具。

6.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepast

nationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhas

beenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMy

ViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnational

holidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeen

shortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid

7.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacingtheworldtodayistheenergy

crisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculturetheworldhas

consumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthisenergyhasgoneforever.

Thereforeenergysuppliesarebecomingfewerandfewer.Thismakesit

possiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthefuture.However

energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimaginehowmancould

liveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodriveourcarsandlisten

toourfavoritesongs.Moreoverthenightwouldbecomedarkallthetime.In

shortoncemanlosesalltheenergyresourceshewillnotbeabletoexistin

theworld.Thereforeconservingourenergyisanimportanttask.Wemust

takeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Ontheonehandwe

shoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhandweshouldeducateour

youngpeoplenottowasteenergy.Thenwewillbeabletosendagoodgift-

energytoournextgeneration.EnergyCrisisOneofthemainproblemsfacing

theworldtodayistheenergycrisis.Withthedevelopmentofindustryand

agriculture,theworldhasconsumedagreatamountofenergy.Butallthis

energyhasgoneforever.Therefore,energysuppliesarebecomingfewerand

fewer.Thismakesitpossiblethatallformsofenergywillbeexhaustedinthe

future.However,energyisofgreatimportancetoman.Wecanhardlyimagine

howmancouldliveinaworldwithoutenergy.Wewouldn'tbeabletodrive

ourcarsandlistentoourfavoritesongs.Moreover,thenightwouldbecome

darkallthetime.Inshort,oncemanlosesalltheenergyresources,hewillnot

beabletoexistintheworld.Therefore,conservingourenergyisanimportant

task.Wemusttakeactivemeasurestoprotectourenergyresources.Onthe

onehand,weshoulduseourenergyreasonably;ontheotherhand,weshould

educateour