2023-2024学年江苏省淮安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年江苏省淮安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷第I卷I.听力部分。A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatkindofbirdsdoesthewomanlike？2．（1分）Whatistheweatherlikenow？3．（1分）WhatdoesDanielliketodoatweekends？4．（1分）What'sthemanlookingfor？5．（1分）HowoftendoesSallygototheDancingClub？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.6．（1分）Whatadvicedoesthewomangive？A.Hecanusefreshfruit.B.Hecanspendmoretime.C.Hecanaddsomesaladcreamintothesalad.7．（1分）WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoBeijing？A.Tiring.B.Interesting.C.Boring.8．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.9．（1分）Whatdayisittomorrow？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Annaishernewneighbour.B.SheknowsAnnaverywell.C.Annawillmoveheresoon.B）听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。11．（2分）（1）WheredoesMarycomefrom？A.Australia.B.France.C.America.（2）Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon？A.Tostayathome.B.Toseetheirfriends.C.Tomakeasnowman.12．（3分）DoingmyhomeworkAtfirstIrestfor（1）minutesbeforestartingmyhomework.AfterthatIstartwith（2）homework.ThenIkeepstudyingwith（3）every20minutes.（1）A.15B.20C.30（2）A.theleastB.theeasiestC.themostdifficult（3）A.ashortrestB.somesnacksC.someexercise13．（5分）（1）Whyisabikesometimesbetterthanacarinatown？A.Becauseithasabasketatthefront.B.Becauseitismuchcheaperthanacar.C.Becauseitisoftenfasterthanacar.（2）WhocanItaketoschoolandtothelibrarybybike？A.Mylittleson.B.Mylittledaughter.C.Myhusband（丈夫）.（3）WhendoIusemybikemost？A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.（4）Whydoesmyhusbandsometimesusemybike？A.Togoonapicnic.B.Togotohisoffice.C.Toseehisfriends.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Ridingabikeismyfavouritesport.B.Ridingabikeisgoodformylifeandhealth.C.Ridingabikesavesmealotofmoneyandtime.Ⅱ.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14．（1分）Weallenjoyed______inthesnow，screamingandlaughing.（）A．we B．ourselves C．us D．ours15．（1分）Kittyisatruefriend.Shecankeepsecrets_____herfriends.（）A．at B．under C．for D．in16．（1分）What______honestboyPeteris!Wealltrusthim.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/17．（1分）﹣TomorrowisTeachers'Day.Let'sbuysomeflowersforMissLi.﹣Allright.Iknowshelikes______best.（）A．dresses B．grapes C．books D．roses18．（1分）﹣WherewillyougothisSpringFestival？﹣I'mnotsure.We______gotoHarbin.It'sagoodplacetohavefuninwinter.（）A．must B．may C．shouldn't D．needn't19．（1分）﹣Mum，whatshouldIdonow？﹣______thefruitintosmallpieces，please.（）A．Cut B．Tocut C．Cutting D．Cuts20．（1分）Don'tbelievetheadvertisement.Thatcameraisnot______itsays.（）A．soworseas B．sobetteras C．asgoodas D．asbestas21．（1分）Mybedroomwasn'tbrightenough.SoDad______abrighterlightforme.（）A．putin B．putup C．putdown D．putout22．（1分）—Arethestudentsontheplayground？—Yes.Thegirlsarerunning______theboysareplayingfootball.（）A．while B．when C．as D．if23．（1分）﹣Thereportsaysmanywildanimalsareindangernow.﹣______.Ireallyhavepityonthem.（）A．Thatsoundsinteresting B．Noproblem C．Ihopeso D．I'msorrytohearthatⅢ.完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。24．（10分）ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikeSaturdays.Thatisanotherthingthetwins（双胞胎）share.They（1）thesameclothesandtietheirhairinthesameway.Itisdifficultfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.Unliketheirclassmates，theyhavetogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheir（2）.GracehastoattendtheartlessonandKarenhastoattendherdancinglesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomething（3）today!"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce，anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Howwouldyouliketobe（4）foraday？"theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.After（5）theirownfriends，GraceputonKaren'sdancingdresswhileKarenputGrace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted，Karenwas（6）.UnlikeGrace，Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended，Karenwasn't（7）enoughtohandin（上交）herwork.Atthesametime，Gracewashavingadifficulttimeinthedancingclasstoo.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancestepsatall，shehadto（8）herclassmatestotally.Asaresult，shekeptknockingintothem.Theirdancingteacherbecame（9）withher，"Karen，youshouldrememberthesteps!Youcan'tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing!"WhenKarenandGracegothome，theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywould（10）trytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemsthatthegrassisnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.（1）A.washB.makeC.wearD.sell（2）A.houseworkB.sportC.festivalsD.lessons（3）A.comfortableB.differentC.helpfulD.natural（4）A.meB.herC.themD.you（5）A.makingB.discussingC.describingD.understanding（6）A.cheerfulB.interestedC.excitedD.lost（7）A.activeB.hard﹣workingC.certainD.brave（8）A.followB.visitC.protectD.leave（9）A.patientB.happyC.angryD.honest（10）A.sometimesB.neverC.onceD.alwaysⅣ.阅读理解。请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。25．（10分）Twoworkersstartedworkingforafarmertenyearsago.Theybothworkedveryhard.Thefarmerwasveryhappy.Nowtheworkersdecidedtoleave.Thefarmersaid，"Youtwodidverywellinthepast.NowIhaveonelastthingforyoutodo.Pleasemakearopeforme.Itcanbeanysizeandanylength."Whenthefirstworkerwenttomakehisrope，hethought，"Iworksohardforthefarmertheseyears.I'lltakeiteasytoday."Hethenmadearope.Itwasthinandshort.Whenthesecondworkerwenttomakehisrope，hethought，"Thefarmerisgoodtometheseyears.Iwillmakethebestropeforhim."Thenhemadeastrongandlongrope.Thenextday，thetwoworkersgavetheirropestothefarmer.Thefarmerlookedattheropesandsaid，"Comewithme."Thefarmertookthemtohisroom.Thereweremanygoodthings，suchasgoldcoinsandexpensiveworksofart."Takeyourropes.Anythingtheropecantie（捆绑），youcantake.Thenyouarefreetoleave，"thefarmersaid.Sothesecondworkerleftwithmanygoodthings，andtheotherleftwithonlyafewthings.（1）Howlongdidtheworkersworkforthefarmer？A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyears.D.Fortenyears.（2）Whatdidthefarmeraskthetwoworkerstodoforhimbeforetheyleft？A.Totakegoldcoins.B.Tomakearope.C.Tomakemanygoodthings.D.Totakeropesbackhome.（3）Whydidthesecondworkermakeastrongandlongrope？A.Tospendhisfreetime.B.Togetmoregoodthings.C.Tothankthefarmer.D.Toshowhelikedmakingropes.（4）Whatwasinthefarmer'sroom？A.Manygoodthings.B.Manyropes.C.Cheapworksofart.D.Nothing.（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus？A.Everylittlethinghelps.B.Neverdouselessthings.C.Themorehardwork，themorepay.D.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.26．（10分）EverydayatMisselthwaiteManorwasexactlythesameasthedaybefore.MarywokeupinherroomandMarthawasmakingafire.Thensheateherbreakfastandafterthatshewentoutandranaroundthegarden.Shehatedthestrongwind.Butthefreshairputcolourintoherfaceandsoonshestartedeatingmore.Therewerenotoysinherroomorinthegarden.So，becauseshehadnothingtoplaywith，shewalkedalotandtriedtofindthings.SometimesshesawBenWeatherstaff，buthewasalwaysbusyandheusuallylookedangry.Oneday，MarysawBenWeatherstaff'srobinontopofthewall.Shewasveryhappytoseehimagain.Thebirdchirped（唧唧叫）.Didheknowher？Washespeakingtoher？"It'sme，Mary!"sheshouted，"Ilikeyou!Ilikeyou!"Heflewtothetopofatreeandstartedsingingloudly."He'sinthesecretgarden，"Marythought.Shewalkedaroundthegardenandlookedverycarefully，butshecouldn'tseeadoor.Thatnightaftersupper，shedecidedtoaskMarthaaboutthelockedgarden."WhydoesMr.Cravenhatethegarden，Martha？""ItwasMrs.Craven'sgarden.Shemadeitaftertheygotmarried.""ButhowdidMrs.Cravendie？"askedMary."Therewasanoldtreewithabranch（树枝）likeaseatinthegarden.Oneday，shewassittingthereandthebranchbroke.Thebranchhitherandthenextdayshedied.NowMr.Cravenhatesthegarden."Marydidn'taskanymorequestions.Shesatbesidethefireandlistenedtothewindoutsideonthemoor（荒原）.Butasshewaslistening，sheheardanothersound.Itwaslikeachildcrying."Doyouhearthat？"sheaskedMartha."No，"sheanswered，"It'sthewind."Suddenlythewindblewthedooroftheroomopen.Marycouldhearthesoundmoredistinctlynow."Thereitis!"saidMary，"Someone'scrying."Martharanandshutthedoor."It'sonlythewind，"shesaidangrily.ButMarydidn'tbelieveher.—AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden（1）WhatwasMarthadoingwhenMarywokeup？A.Shewasmakingafire.B.Shewassleeping.C.Shewasreading.D.Shewaswashingclothes.（2）WhydidMarywalkalotandtrytofindthings？A.Becauseitcouldmakehereatmore.B.Becauseshehadnothingtoplaywith.C.Becauseshehopedtohaveagoodrest.D.BecauseBenaskedhertofindthedoorofthegarden.（3）Whatis"robin"inthepassage？A.Abird.B.Atree.C.Atoy.D.Aplane.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distinctly""inthepassagemean？A.Carefully.B.Clearly.C.Excitedly.D.Sadly.（5）What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents？.a.Mr.Cravenlockedthegarden.b.Marywokeup.c.Mr.andMrs.Cravengotmarried.d.Maryheardsomeonecrying.e.Mrs.Cravenmadethegarden.A.bceadB.bdceaC.ceabdD.cedba27．（10分）Itisusuallysafeforhumanstohavecontactwithdolphinsthatliveinanaquarium（水族馆；鱼缸）.Youmayhaveseenpicturesofmarinebiologists（海洋生物学家）swimmingwithdolphinsthere.Theseanimalsareplayfulandverygentle.Dolphinsthatliveinaquariumscanlearntodoallkindsoftrickstomakepeoplehappy.Theycanalsohelpscientistslearnmoreabouttheirdailyactivities.Scientistsalreadylearnalotaboutthewaysdolphinscommunicate（交流）withtheirbabiesandotherdolphinsbywatchingwhattheydoinaquariums.Theycanseethedolphinswhentheyeat，sleepandplay.Theycanseewhendolphinsarehealthyandwhentheyaresick.Bylisteningtothesoundsdolphinsmake，andbywatchingthemjumpashighassixteenfeetintheair，scientistsareabletolearnmoreaboutthewaystheycommunicateandplaywitheachother.Theirsoundsandbehaviours（行为）sendsignals（信号）tootherdolphinsaboutfoodandfun.Inthepast，scientiststhoughtthattheycouldlearntospeakdolphinlanguageandthatdolphinscouldlearntoknowthesoundsthathumansmake.However，thisdoesn'twork.Dolphinscanlearntorespond（回应）tohumans，butnottotheirwords.Scientistsand"teachers"arenowabletoteachdolphinstodoallkindsofthingsbygivingthemfishasatreatwhentheydotricks.Dolphinsdotricksforhumansallovertheworld."Teachers"teachthemtojumphighoutofthewaterandtocarrypeopleontheirbacks.Allthesetricksarethetricksdolphinsplayinthewildwitheachother.Mostofthedolphinsweseeinaquariumswerebornthere，butmanyoftheirbehavioursarestilllikethoseofdolphinsinthewild.Theystillplayandenjoysocialactivitieswithotherdolphins.（1）Accordingtothepassage，whatdothescientistsalreadylearnabout？A.Thefooddolphinshatetoeat.B.Thewaysdolphinscommunicate.C.Thelanguagedolphinsspeak.D.Thegamesdolphinslikebest.（2）Howcan"teachers"teachdolphinstodoallkindsofthings？A.Bywatchingtheirdailyactivities.B.Bylisteningtotheirwords.C.Bywatchingthemjump.D.Bygivingthemfishasatreat.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whattrickcandolphinsdo？A.Carrypeopleontheirbacks.B.Sendsignalstootherdolphins.C.Knowthesoundsthathumansmake.D.Jumpintothewaterwithpeople.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementisTRUE？A.Dolphinsareverycleverbecausetheyunderstandwhathumanssay.B.Scientistsswimwithdolphinsalldaylongtoknowmoreaboutthem.C.Manybehavioursofdolphinsintheaquariumarelikethoseinthewild.D.Dolphinsinaquariumsusuallyliveanunhappylifebecausetheyaren'tfree.（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？A.Dolphins'dailyactivitiesB.TricksmadebydolphinsC.LearningtoknowaboutdolphinsD.Dolphinsinaquariums第Ⅱ卷V.词汇运用。A）根据意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。28．（5分）atmost，Internet，polite，brokedown，easily（1）Manystudentsenjoychattingwiththeirfriendsonthe.（2）Jackisaboy.Healwayssaysthankswhenothershelphim.（3）Ourcaronthewaylastnightbecauseofthecoldweather.（4）Theteachersayseachstudentcanjointwoclubsatschool.（5）MostbirdsinZhalongareactiveinthedaytime，sowecanwatchthemthere.B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。29．（1分）Therearefour（season）inayearandIlikesummerbest.30．（1分）Jackis（tall）thananyotherstudentinhisclass.31．（1分）Ourteachertellsus（go）tobedearlyeveryday.32．（1分）Thisbookisvery（use）.Icanlearnalotfromit.33．（1分）Whenhe（call）meyesterday，Iwaswalkinginthestreet.VI.根据所给中文，完成句子。34．（2分）你最好独自整理好你的房间。Youtidyupyourroom.35．（2分）这些鸟儿的食物越来越少，我们应该采取行动保护它们。Thesebirdshavefood.Weshouldtoprotectthem.36．（2分）现在有点迟了，让我们立刻上车吧!It'slatenow.Let'sthebusrightaway!37．（2分）丹尼尔迫不及待地要在课堂上和同学们分享他的想法。Danieltosharehisideawithhisclassmates.38．（2分）事实上，他很乐于助人。任何时候他都会帮你。，heisveryhelpful.Hewillhelpyou.Ⅶ.任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）39．（10分）Todaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingbookclubs.Membersofabookclubreadthesamebook.Thentheymeetandtalkaboutthebook.Sharingideasaboutabookwithfriendsisinteresting.Therearemanyothergoodreasonsforchildrentojoinabookclub.Doyouoftentryhardtofinishthebooksyoustart？Joiningabookclubmighthelp.Thereareclubmeetingseveryfewdays.Ifyoudonotreadthewholebook，youwillnotbeabletotalkaboutthebookatthemeeting.Clubmeetingswillpushyoutofinishthereading.Bookclubshelptheirmemberstoreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Inmanybookclubsthememberschoosethebookforthegrouptoread.Readingaboutneworunknowntopics（话题）makeslearninghappen.Ithelpsyoutoknownewwritersandthinkaboutnewideas.Abookclubisalsoagreatplacetomakefriends.Youmightknowsomemembersinyourbookclubifsomeoftheclubmembersgotoyourschool.Byspendingtimewiththematclubmeetings，youwillgettoknowallthemembersbetter.Wouldyouliketobeinabookclub？Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedissomeothermembersandaplacetomeet.Librarymeetingroomsandparksaregoodplaces.Beingamemberofabookclubisgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynottryabookclubtoday？（1）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsharingideasaboutabookwithfriends？（2）Ifyou'reinabookclub，whatwillpushyoutofinishreadingabook？（3）Inmanybookclubs，whochoosesbooksforthegrouptoread？（4）Isabookclubagreatplacetomakefriends？（5）What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthelastparagraph？Ⅷ.书面表达。40．（20分）假如你是张华，今年寒假你将参加由学校英语社团组织的英语冬令营。请用英语给社团主席写一份自我介绍，内容必须包含表格中的所有要点。基本信息张华，男，15岁个性善良，友好爱好（1）最喜爱的学科是英语，因为……；（2）闲暇时间爱读书，爱看英语电影；（3）……（自拟一点）愿望希望在冬令营中练习说英语，结交更多朋友。参考词汇：冬令营thewintercamp注意：（1）80词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；（2）可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。DearPresident，Iwouldliketointroducemyselftoyou._____________I'mlookingforwardtothewintercamp.Yoursfaithfully，ZhangHua

2023-2024学年江苏省淮安市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷I.听力部分。A）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatkindofbirdsdoesthewomanlike？【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）Whatistheweatherlikenow？【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）WhatdoesDanielliketodoatweekends？【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）What'sthemanlookingfor？【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）HowoftendoesSallygototheDancingClub？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）Whatadvicedoesthewomangive？A.Hecanusefreshfruit.B.Hecanspendmoretime.C.Hecanaddsomesaladcreamintothesalad.【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoBeijing？A.Tiring.B.Interesting.C.Boring.【分析】略【解答】略8．（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）Whatdayisittomorrow？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.【分析】略【解答】略10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Annaishernewneighbour.B.SheknowsAnnaverywell.C.Annawillmoveheresoon.【分析】略【解答】略B）听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。11．（2分）（1）WheredoesMarycomefrom？A.Australia.B.France.C.America.（2）Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon？A.Tostayathome.B.Toseetheirfriends.C.Tomakeasnowman.【分析】略【解答】略12．（3分）DoingmyhomeworkAtfirstIrestfor（1）minutesbeforestartingmyhomework.AfterthatIstartwith（2）homework.ThenIkeepstudyingwith（3）every20minutes.（1）A.15B.20C.30（2）A.theleastB.theeasiestC.themostdifficult（3）A.ashortrestB.somesnacksC.someexercise【分析】略【解答】略13．（5分）（1）Whyisabikesometimesbetterthanacarinatown？A.Becauseithasabasketatthefront.B.Becauseitismuchcheaperthanacar.C.Becauseitisoftenfasterthanacar.（2）WhocanItaketoschoolandtothelibrarybybike？A.Mylittleson.B.Mylittledaughter.C.Myhusband（丈夫）.（3）WhendoIusemybikemost？A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.（4）Whydoesmyhusbandsometimesusemybike？A.Togoonapicnic.B.Togotohisoffice.C.Toseehisfriends.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Ridingabikeismyfavouritesport.B.Ridingabikeisgoodformylifeandhealth.C.Ridingabikesavesmealotofmoneyandtime.【分析】略【解答】略Ⅱ.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14．（1分）Weallenjoyed______inthesnow，screamingandlaughing.（）A．we B．ourselves C．us D．ours【分析】我们都在雪中玩的很快乐，尖叫着，大笑着。【解答】we我们；ourselves我们自己；us我们；ours我们的。enjoyoneself固定短语，玩的快乐，句子的主语是we，所以要用ourselves来填空。故选：B。15．（1分）Kittyisatruefriend.Shecankeepsecrets_____herfriends.（）A．at B．under C．for D．in【分析】Kitty是一个真正的朋友。她能为她的朋友保守秘密。【解答】at在；under在下；for为了；in在里。根据观察可知空格处填for（keepsecretsforsb为某人保守秘密），正确答案是C。故选：C。16．（1分）What______honestboyPeteris!Wealltrusthim.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】彼得是多么诚实的一个男孩啊！我们都信任他。【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个/那个，表特指；/不填。空格后面的词语是honestboy，boy是单数，honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空，表泛指。故选：B。17．（1分）﹣TomorrowisTeachers'Day.Let'sbuysomeflowersforMissLi.﹣Allright.Iknowshelikes______best.（）A．dresses B．grapes C．books D．roses【分析】﹣明天是教师节。咱们为李老师买些花吧。﹣好的。我知道她最喜欢玫瑰。【解答】A.连衣裙；B.葡萄；C.书；D.玫瑰。根据Let'sbuysomeflowersforMissLi（咱们为李老师买一些花吧）可知，我知道她最喜欢玫瑰。故选：D。18．（1分）﹣WherewillyougothisSpringFestival？﹣I'mnotsure.We______gotoHarbin.It'sagoodplacetohavefuninwinter.（）A．must B．may C．shouldn't D．needn't【分析】—这个春节你要去哪里？—我不确定。我们可能去哈尔滨。它是一个在冬天玩得开心的好地方。【解答】must必须，一定；may可能，可以；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必，都是情态动词。根据前句句意"我不确定"可知，后句句意为"我们可能去哈尔滨"，要填"可能"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。19．（1分）﹣Mum，whatshouldIdonow？﹣______thefruitintosmallpieces，please.（）A．Cut B．Tocut C．Cutting D．Cuts【分析】﹣妈妈，我现在该怎么办？﹣请把水果切成小块。【解答】Cut"切"，为动词原形；Tocut"切"，为动词不定式；Cutting"切"，为动名词形式；Cuts"切"，为动词第三人称单数形式。根据句子，可知本句为祈使句，省略主语，动词原形开头。故选：A。20．（1分）Don'tbelievetheadvertisement.Thatcameraisnot______itsays.（）A．soworseas B．sobetteras C．asgoodas D．asbestas【分析】不要相信广告。那台照相机没有它说的那样好。【解答】good好；比较级是better，最高级是best；worse更差，bad的比较级形式。as...as和一样；notas/so...as没有，中间接形容词或副词的原级，因此正确答案是C。故选：C。21．（1分）Mybedroomwasn'tbrightenough.SoDad______abrighterlightforme.（）A．putin B．putup C．putdown D．putout【分析】我的卧室不够明亮。所以爸爸给我安装了一盏更明亮的灯。【解答】A.安装；B.搭建；C.放下；D.熄灭。根据Mybedroomwasn'tbrightenough（我的卧室不够明亮）可知，所以爸爸给我安装了一盏更明亮的灯。故选：A。22．（1分）—Arethestudentsontheplayground？—Yes.Thegirlsarerunning______theboysareplayingfootball.（）A．while B．when C．as D．if【分析】—学生在操场上吗？—是的。女孩子们正在跑步，男孩子们正在踢足球。【解答】A.while当（从句和主句都是延续性动词）；B.when当（从句是短暂性动词）；C.as作为；D.if如果。根据Thegirlsarerunning...theboysareplayingfootball.（女孩子们在跑步男孩子们在踢足球。）可知，此处空格前后所衔接的从句和主句都是延续性动词，故用while衔接。故选：A。23．（1分）﹣Thereportsaysmanywildanimalsareindangernow.﹣______.Ireallyhavepityonthem.（）A．Thatsoundsinteresting B．Noproblem C．Ihopeso D．I'msorrytohearthat【分析】﹣报告说许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。﹣听到这个消息我很难过，我真地很同情它们。【解答】A.听起来很有趣。B.没问题。C.我希望如此。D.听到这个消息我很难过。由句意可知，此处应是对上述情况表示同情。故选：D。Ⅲ.完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。24．（10分）ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikeSaturdays.Thatisanotherthingthetwins（双胞胎）share.They（1）Cthesameclothesandtietheirhairinthesameway.Itisdifficultfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.Unliketheirclassmates，theyhavetogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheir（2）D.GracehastoattendtheartlessonandKarenhastoattendherdancinglesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomething（3）Btoday!"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce，anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Howwouldyouliketobe（4）Aforaday？"theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.After（5）Ctheirownfriends，GraceputonKaren'sdancingdresswhileKarenputGrace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted，Karenwas（6）D.UnlikeGrace，Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended，Karenwasn't（7）Denoughtohandin（上交）herwork.Atthesametime，Gracewashavingadifficulttimeinthedancingclasstoo.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancestepsatall，shehadto（8）Aherclassmatestotally.Asaresult，shekeptknockingintothem.Theirdancingteacherbecame（9）Cwithher，"Karen，youshouldrememberthesteps!Youcan'tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing!"WhenKarenandGracegothome，theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywould（10）Btrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemsthatthegrassisnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.（1）A.washB.makeC.wearD.sell（2）A.houseworkB.sportC.festivalsD.lessons（3）A.comfortableB.differentC.helpfulD.natural（4）A.meB.herC.themD.you（5）A.makingB.discussingC.describingD.understanding（6）A.cheerfulB.interestedC.excitedD.lost（7）A.activeB.hard﹣workingC.certainD.brave（8）A.followB.visitC.protectD.leave（9）A.patientB.happyC.angryD.honest（10）A.sometimesB.neverC.onceD.always【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了双胞胎Grace和Karen在周六的经历。她们不喜欢周六，因为要上艺术课和舞蹈课，而且她们互换身份去上课。然而，她们发现互换身份并不如她们想象的那样好，最终决定不再试图成为她们不是的人。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她们穿同样的衣服，梳同样的发型。A.洗；B.制造；C.穿；D.卖。根据Itisdifficultfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.（她们的同学和老师有时很难把她们区分开来。）可知，她们穿同样的衣服。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：与她们的同学不同，她们每个星期六七点都要早起为她们的课程做准备。A.家务；B.运动；C.节日；D.课程。根据GracehastoattendtheartlessonandKarenhastoattendherdancinglesson.（Grace必须去上美术课，Karen必须去上舞蹈课。）可知，她们早起为课程做准备。故选D。（3）考查形容词。句意：我多希望今天我能做不同的事！A.舒服的；B.不同的；C.有帮助的；D.自然的。根据GraceputonKaren'sdancingdresswhileKarenputGrace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.（Grace穿上了Karen的舞蹈裙，而Karen把Grace的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。）可知，两人互换身份，所以是希望做不同的事情。故选B。（4）考查代词。句意：你觉得做一天我怎么样？A.我；B.她；C.他们；D.你。根据GraceputonKaren'sdancingdresswhileKarenputGrace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.（Grace穿上了Karen的舞蹈裙，而Karen把Grace的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。）可知，两人决定互换身份一天，所以是问对方，做一天我怎么样。故选A。（5）考查动名词。句意：在描述了各自的朋友之后，Grace穿上了Karen的舞蹈裙，而Karen把Grace的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。A.制造；B.讨论；C.描述；D.理解。根据...theirownfriends（她们自己的朋友），可知她们要互换身份，必须向对方描述自己的朋友。故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：美术课开始后，Karen不知所措。A.开朗的；B.感兴趣的；C.兴奋的；D.迷失的，不知所措的。根据Karenwaspooratdrawing（Karen不擅长画画），可知Karen在美术课上不知所措。故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：美术课结束时，Karen不敢上交她的作品。A.积极的；B.勤奋的；C.肯定的；D.勇敢的。根据Karenwaspooratdrawing（Karen不擅长画画），可知她画得很差所以不敢交作业，也就是还不够勇敢。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：因为她根本不懂舞步，所以她不得不完全跟着她的同学。A.跟随；B.参观；C.保护；D.离开。根据Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancestepsatall（因为她根本不懂舞步），可知她只能跟着同学。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：舞蹈老师开始对她感到气愤。A.耐心的；B.快乐的；C.气愤的；D.诚实的。根据Karen，youshouldrememberthesteps!Youcan'tjustkeepcopyingwhatothersaredoing！（你应该记住舞步！你不能一直模仿别人！）可知，舞蹈老师对她感到气愤。故选C。（10）考查副词。句意：她们决定再也不试图成为别人。A.有时；B.绝不；C.曾经；D.总是。根据theyweretiredout（她们精疲力尽），可知她们决定再也不试图成为别人。故选B。Ⅳ.阅读理解。请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。25．（10分）Twoworkersstartedworkingforafarmertenyearsago.Theybothworkedveryhard.Thefarmerwasveryhappy.Nowtheworkersdecidedtoleave.Thefarmersaid，"Youtwodidverywellinthepast.NowIhaveonelastthingforyoutodo.Pleasemakearopeforme.Itcanbeanysizeandanylength."Whenthefirstworkerwenttomakehisrope，hethought，"Iworksohardforthefarmertheseyears.I'lltakeiteasytoday."Hethenmadearope.Itwasthinandshort.Whenthesecondworkerwenttomakehisrope，hethought，"Thefarmerisgoodtometheseyears.Iwillmakethebestropeforhim."Thenhemadeastrongandlongrope.Thenextday，thetwoworkersgavetheirropestothefarmer.Thefarmerlookedattheropesandsaid，"Comewithme."Thefarmertookthemtohisroom.Thereweremanygoodthings，suchasgoldcoinsandexpensiveworksofart."Takeyourropes.Anythingtheropecantie（捆绑），youcantake.Thenyouarefreetoleave，"thefarmersaid.Sothesecondworkerleftwithmanygoodthings，andtheotherleftwithonlyafewthings.（1）Howlongdidtheworkersworkforthefarmer？DA.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forfiveyears.D.Fortenyears.（2）Whatdidthefarmeraskthetwoworkerstodoforhimbeforetheyleft？BA.Totakegoldcoins.B.Tomakearope.C.Tomakemanygoodthings.D.Totakeropesbackhome.（3）Whydidthesecondworkermakeastrongandlongrope？CA.Tospendhisfreetime.B.Togetmoregoodthings.C.Tothankthefarmer.D.Toshowhelikedmakingropes.（4）Whatwasinthefarmer'sroom？AA.Manygoodthings.B.Manyropes.C.Cheapworksofart.D.Nothing.（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus？CA.Everylittlethinghelps.B.Neverdouselessthings.C.Themorehardwork，themorepay.D.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.【分析】两名工人为农场主工作了十年，工人决定离开时，农场主让他们做一根绳子。第一个工人偷懒做了一根细短的绳子，而第二个工人为了感谢农场主做了一根坚固又长的绳子。农场主带他们去了他的房间，里面有很多贵重的东西。农场主让他们用绳子绑着带走，第二个工人带走了很多好东西，而另一个只带走了一些。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Twoworkersstartedworkingforafarmertenyearsago.（两个工人十年前开始为农场主工作。）可知，工人为农场主工作了十年。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段NowIhaveonelastthingforyoutodo.Pleasemakearopeforme.（现在我有最后一件事要你们做。请为我做一根绳子。）可知，农场主要求两个工人在离开前为他做一根绳子。故选B。（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Thefarmerisgoodtometheseyears.Iwillmakethebestropeforhim.（农场主这些年对我们很好。我会做最好的绳子给他。）可知，第二个工人为了感谢农场主，所以做了又坚固又长的绳子。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Thefarmertookthemtohisroom.Thereweremanygoodthings，suchasgoldcoinsandexpensiveworksofart.（农场主带他们去了他的房间，那里有很多好东西，例如金币和昂贵的艺术品。）可知，农场主的房间里有很多好东西。故选A。（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Sothesecondworkerleftwithmanygoodthings，andtheotherleftwithonlyafewthings.（所以第二个工人带着很多好东西离开，而另一个只带走了一点东西。