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Unit2TravellingAroundPeriod3Languagepoints1.
apply
vi.&vt.申请;请求;适用
applyto
使用于...applyAtoB
将A应用于B中;
将A涂在B上applyfor
申请applicant
n.申请人
application
n.申请;应用Thenurseisapplyingsomemedicinetohiswound.
这个护士正在给他的伤口上药。Weshouldapplythetheorywelearntinschoolto
practice.
我们应该将我们在学校学习到了理论应用于实践。Tomysadness,theGermanyouthistheonlyapplicantwhoappliesforthevolunteerwork.
让我感到伤心的是,这个德国年轻人是唯一一个申请这个志愿者工作的人。Iwouldbeextremelygratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.
如果你能考虑我的申请我将不胜感激。2.arrange
arrangementn.准备;整理;安排v.安排;整理arrangeforsth/sbtodosth
安排...做某事makearrangementsfor
安排好...Thecompanywillarrangeforataxitomeetyouattheairport.公司将安排出租车去机场接你。Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoeffortstopavethewayfortheirsuccess.父母为孩子准备一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。
3.narrowadj.狭窄的vt.&vi.使变窄*anarrowescape九死一生narrowlyadv.勉强地;差点儿(没)1.Sheslowedthecarandbegandrivingthroughthetown's_______streets.2.Weneedto________thegapbetweentherichandpoor.3.Thegapbetweenthetwomainpartieshas___________.4.Thecar___________missedacyclist.
narrownarrownarrowed[ˈnærəʊ]narrowly4.powerfulpower
n.cometo/intopower
上台执政beyondone'spower
超出某人能力[ˈpaʊəfl]
adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
力量;能力;政权;能源
1.Hisspeechwasa_________attackagainsttheenemy.2.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis_______.3.Hisgrandfatheroncewasarichand__________man.4.TheRepublicanPartycame_______powerin2016.5.Chinaiswealthierandmore__________thaneverbefore.powerfulpowerpowerfulto/intopowerful
1.TheThirtyYear'sWarcausedtheendofthe_________.30年的战争导致帝国的灭亡。2.Qinshihuangwasthefirst_________ofChinainhistory.3.Whentheemperordied,histhreesonssharedthe_________.
[ˈempaɪə(r)]
统治皇帝女皇帝国帝国的专横的强制的emperorempire5.empireempiren.帝国
1.Hissonisbeingtrainedto_______________thefamilybusiness.2.Youcanacttochangeand_______yourlife;andtheprocedure,
the
process,isitsownreward.
3.MissGaoisincontrolofourclass.OurclassisinthecontrolofMissGao.词根词缀:contr(相反)+rol(滚轮):从反方向使滚轮停下来——控制takecontrolofcontrol6.takecontrolofcontrol
[kən'trəʊl]
vt.&.
n.控制
undercontrol在控制中
outofcontrol不受控制;失去控制beincontrolof控制;管理,掌握
beinthecontrolof
受制于...控制
1.Hismotherwasill.Andforthisreason,hewaslateforschoolyesterday.他妈妈病了。由于这个原因,他迟到了。2.Hewaslateforschoolyesterday.Thereasonforthatwasthathismotherwasill.他迟到了。因为他妈妈病了。3.Thereason__________hewaslatewas_________hismotherwasill.4.____________(reason)withthemisawasteoftime.由于这个原因reason
vi.推理;劝说
vt.推断;推论thereasonfor…
...的原因
forthereason
由于这个原因reasonwithsb.
与某人讲理Thereasonwhy...isthat...
……的原因是……7.forthisreasonthatReasoningwhy1.
apply2.
arrange3.
narrow4.
powerful5.
empire6.takecontrolof7.
forthisreason
Itisforthisreasonthat
SpanishinthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Forthisreason,SpanishinthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.
去掉_____________________,不影响___________,影响__________
Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分itisthat语法结构句意根据原句时态判断根据被强调部分判断现在/将来is过去wasthat通用
指人用who8.emphasissentenceUsingthestructuresTheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.强调主语________________________________________________
_________________________________强调宾语_________________________________
_________________________________强调地点状语_____________________________
_____________________________强调时间状语_____________________________
_____________________________ItwastheattractiveparadethatintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas
intheDisneyland
thattheattractiveparademadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.Itwas
methat/who
theattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonthissummer.Itwas
thissummer
thattheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonme.今年夏天迪士尼乐园里吸引人的游行真是给我留下了深深的印象!强调谓语怎么做?ToemphasizethepredicateTheattractiveparadeintheDisneylandmadedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.TheattractiveparadeintheDisneylanddidmakedeepimpressionsonmethissummer.
I,anaddictofcartoons,recognisesitasthebestdestination.
I,anaddictofcartoons,
doesrecogniseitasthebestdestination.
rule:_________________________________________________强调谓语动词时,V.还原且在前面加上对应的助动词do/does/did
1.Englishisusedasan_______languageinmanycountries.2.Thecollegeisnotan________recognizedEnglishlanguageschool.3.Hisgrandfatherisan______inthearmywhilehisfatherisan_______inthegovernment.officialofficiallyofficerofficialofficiallyadv.官方地;正式地
9.officialadj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.政府官员officer:军官;警官official:公务员;文职官员考编:Nationalcivilserviceexamination知道,认识知识知道,认识知道,认识认出;认可承认;认可诊断忽视,忽略无知无知的recognition
n.承认;认可recognise…as/tobe
把……当做;承认……为recognisethat...
承认...
It’srecognisedthat...一般认为;人们认为...10.recognise[ˈrekəgnaɪz]vt.辨别出;承认;认可知Exercise1.Shepassedclosebymewithoutasignof____________.2.Thoughtheyhadn’tmetformanyyears,they___________eachotheratthefirstsight.3.Thedoctortriedtogethiswork____________inthemedicalcircles.4.Atlast,herfather'sworkhasreceivedpopular__________.5.WerecogniseXiJinping________agreatleader.6.Itis____________thatgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.recognitionrecognizedrecognizedrecognitionas/toberecognised1.TheKoala_______________Australia.2.Everyone'sfingerprintsare_________.3.Theyoungman_____________________forhisEnglishstudy.
[juˈni:k]
adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
单元;小节;个体单一;一致联合;团结联合;联盟团聚;重聚宇宙普遍的;通用的大学统一n.制服a.一致的唯一的;独特的团聚;重聚
uniqueisuniqueto11.uniquebeuniqueto
对...来说是独特的
madeauniqueplan
12.otherthanmorethan多于...;超过...;非常...
ratherthan而不是...
除...以外;不同于...
1.Thecolorseemsgreen___________blue.
2.Therewerethreepeopleatthemeeting__________ProfessorWang.
3.Theytalkedonthephonefor___________anhour..ratherthanotherthanmorethanotherthan除了(不包括在内)=exceptbesides除了(包括在内)LastnightalltheotherstudentswenttothecinemabesidesTom.Tom也去看电影了,包括在内Allarepresentexcept/otherthanTom.
除Tom外,大家都到了。(Tom未到,不包括在内)[ədˈmaɪə(r)]
vt.
欣赏;赞赏;钦佩
钦佩;欣赏;赞赏钦佩;欣赏令人钦佩的爱慕者;崇拜者镜子奇迹奇迹般的奇迹赞赏的;钦佩的
令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的
欣赏;赞赏;钦佩
惊异了不起的,非凡的13.admireadmiring[əd'maɪərɪŋ]
adj.admirable[ˈædmərəbl]
adj.admiration[ˌædməˈreɪʃn]n.
admiresth欣赏...;钦佩...
admiresbfor(doing)sth因...钦佩某人
admirethemoon/view/oneself/yourehtusiasm/giftin/withadmiration钦佩地
1.Allthosewhoknewhimadmiredhim____hiswork.2.Theschooliswidely________foritsexcellentteaching.3.Herdevotiontoherworkwas__________.4.I’dliketoexpressmy_____________forthecourageofthefirefighters.5.Ifyouprefer________naturalbeauty,IrecommendyoutovisitGuilin.6.Thereisnodoubtthatweall_________Zhongnanshan_____hiscontributionstoovercomingtheCOVID-19.foradmiredadmiringadmirableadmirationadmirefor1.Itisconvenientforustocontactourfamilybyusingamobilephone.2.Ihavebeenoutofcontactwithmyfriendsfordays.3.Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuildtrust.vt.联系,联络n.联系;接触be/stay/get/keepincontactwithsb.与某人保持联系make/getincontactwithsb.与某人取得联系losecontactwithsb.与某人失去联系(动作)beoutofcontactwith···与...没有联系
(状态)physical/eyecontact身体/目光接触14.contact15.makeupAmakeupB=BismadeupofAA构成/组成B构成;形成;虚构,编造;和解,言归于好;补足,凑足;化妆,打扮1.Womenmakeuponly33%oftheworkforce.2.Wethinkthatheismakingupanexcuse.3.Theymadehimupfortheplay.4.Ourclassismadeupof25boysand25girls.5.Thecouplebrokeupyesterdaybuttheysoonmadeup.6.Shewasabsentforawholedayandshewasanxioustomakeupthelostclasses.化妆占;占据编;编造组成;构成和解;和好弥补1.Weneedtwomorevolunteerstomake_______ateam.2.Thegraduateisgoodatmaking_______jokestomakeushappy.3.Wewillmakegooduse_______ourtime.4.Ican’tmake_______whatthatsignsays.5.Thetraingoesat10:15.Ithinkweshallmake____.6.Ididn’ttravelmuchinmytwentiesbutI’mcertainlymakingup______losttimenow.
upupofoutitmakeupfor
补偿makeout
辨认出;明白,理解makeit
及时到达;取得成功makebestof
充分利用makeupone’smind
下定决心makegood/fulluseof
好好/充分利用make
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