高中英语七选五解题技巧和技能练习题(无答案)

课题：七选五专题指导Step1.总结规律代词

代词指代前面提及的______，利用其_________和_______可以准确而快速地解题。

1._______Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…

A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.

B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.

C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.

2.______Improvedthinkingabilitieswillhelpthemtounderstandmorebothinacademicsenseandinasanindividual.

A.Thinkingisaskill.

B.Creativethinkingtechniquescandevelopchildren’smind.

C.Thinkingisatool,anditissomethingthatcanbesharpened.

二.词汇复现法

复现指在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。复现关系，主要是指______复现_______复现、______复现等

3.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthere’snothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready?________

A.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.B.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

C.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.

4.Creativity

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit._____Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.

A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.

C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.

5.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend______.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

6.Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’twalkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou‘regoingtobetalkingabout._54__.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.（2013标2）

D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse

三.同一范畴词Apple和orange是___________，都属于fruit。

6.Curiosity

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.______Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?（2014全国新课标一）

A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.

C.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

7.(2012全国新课标卷)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

A.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

B.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

C.Then,findawaytocalmdown.

四数字线索

8.Sixtyyearsago,peopleaskedaboutyourastrologicalsign.________Thesedays,havingawebaddressisalmostasimportantasastreetaddress.

A.Startsimply.B.Nowadays,theywanttoknowyourwebsite.

C.AtthetopofthepageisabannerGraphic.

9.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___.Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforfuturemeal.

A.Trynewthings.

B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.

C.Makethreeorfourinstead.

五逻辑衔接

10.IfyouwalkintoW.LloydJerome’sdentalsurgeryinGlasgow,You’llseebrightpaintingsandafashionablebluecouchwhichpatientssitonwhilehecheckstheirteeth.Jeromesays,“That’sbecausethey’refrightened.”_______.That’swhyIdon’twearawhitecoat.Ifindthat’soneofthethingsthatpeopleassociatewithpain.Infact,myphilosophyisthatdentaltreatmentshouldtakeplaceinanatmosphereofrelaxation,interestand,aboveall,enjoyment.

A.

Five

years

ago,

Jerome

went

to

the

United

States

to

do

research.

B.

He

has

tried

to

create

an

environment

where

people

are

not

afraid.

C.

The

relaxation

techniques

are

important

but

the

quality

of

the

treatment

is

the

most

important

thing.

11.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._______.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

12.Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.______（2013年全国新课标一）

A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsofwork.

B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.

13.InterpersonalSkills

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.____“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”(2014全国新课标卷一)

A.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

B.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.

C.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.

14.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercisesearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoufeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytired._______However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake….

A.So,what’sagoodsleep?

B.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp

C.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.

16.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit(利润)—thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.______Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.

A.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

B.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals..

C.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend______.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

17.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffers….(2008宁夏.海南卷）

A．Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B．Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

C．First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.

18.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves._____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Dothingstogether.

B.Donotwaittobespokento.

C.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

逻辑关系小结

并列与递进关系：and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;

因果关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；

转折与让步关系：however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等;

例证关系：forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay等结构衔接首句型1)首段首句2)中间段首句3)末段首句

如果问题在段尾。通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

19.__________

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell

C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules

●______

Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification.（2010全国新课标）

A.Showyourtrueinterest.B.Restatethequestionwithrespect.

C.Someideascanbequiteconcrete.

20.Notallpastpredictionshavebeenprovedwrong.______Somegreatthinkerspredictedthearrivalofthecreditcard,thefaxmachineandeventheinternetyearsbeforetheyhappened.

A.PredictionsoftheFuture

B.Afewofthemhavebeensurprisinglyaccurate.

C.Ithasn’tappearyet.

19.NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoaching(训练)theirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.____.

A.Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.

B.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.

C.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.

_____Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythinginorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.…Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassmusic.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.

C.Mymotherishard—workingandneverwastesmoney.

D.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.Step2.课堂总结：做七选五是有技巧的，比如代词提示，原词同义词复现，数字提示，逻辑关系提示等等，把握这些技巧和线索，做题就会简单化。

Step3.课堂巩固练习1.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways.___71_____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__72____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___73_____Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●__74______●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime._75______A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.2.Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___72___.Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.__73_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.__74__.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciouslyputtingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.__75_____.A．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood．D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G．It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.C.havingthankedD.tohavethankedStep4.课后作业：练习一Mostofusleadabusylife.__71___Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.___72__“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample._73____Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?_74____AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude,what’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”__75___A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”,weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.练习二RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:InLondon,commuters(乘车上下班的人)donotlookateachother.__71___That'snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they'recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection.Noraretheyreadingabook.__72___TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonUndergroundisane-book.__73___SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000－yes,that's40,000－"apps"(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime－filler.One"app"，callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone._74____ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybethedistractionofchoice.It'snotjustteenagerswho"plugin"totheirmusic－iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e－booksandmusicaren'tenoughtokeepyouoccupied.Thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm?ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnologymeansmanycommuterswatchtheirfavoriteTVshoworfilmonthewaytowork._75____ A．ModernLondonerarefancyvictims. B．Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits. C．Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes. D．ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters. E．Youcanthenwritethe“steam”onyourphonescreen. F．TechnologyischangingthewayLondoncommutersspendtheirtravelingtime. G．Withthisdistraction,it’samazingthatpeoplestillremembertogetoffthetrain.练习三___71__Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason._72____Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown._73____Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot._74____Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.__75___A.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.B.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.C.Haveyoueverheardbirdssing?D.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.E.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?F.Mostofthelanguageiswidelyused.G.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.练习四WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”__71___Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoose.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“__72___”Tobeagoodfriendorpartner,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensive.__73___Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.__74___Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slife.Takecare,though,withwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationship,fortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme“__75___Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.”A．Iamafraidso. B．ItisquitetrueC．Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.D．Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.E．Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself. F．Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.G．Patience,sympathyandunderstandingarealsoimportantqualities.练习五 __71___Suchasrunnynoses,sorethroats,nothingquitelikethecommoncoldtomakeyoufeelmiserable.Butexpertsbelievethatthereisnolinkbetweencoldweatherandcatchingcolds._72____InternalMedicineexpert,DrMeenakshiJainofMaxHospitalsays,“Onereasoncouldbethatpeoplearelikelytostayindoors,sotheviruscanspreadeasily._73____”Thecommoncoldisaviralinfectionthatcanbecausedbyanyofupto250strainsofvirus,themostcommongroupofwhicharetherhinovirusthathitthenose.__74___“Theyaretransmittedthroughthenoserespiratorypassages,bytouch,andbycontactwithairborneparticlesthatarecreatedbysneezingorcoughing,”saysDrJain.Thereisnocureforthecommoncoldandantibioticsareofnohelp.However,therearesomeprecautionswhichcanhelp:__75___Inthiscase,youcanprotectyourhandsfromgettinggerms.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,whichcanlimityourchancesofinfection.Don’tsharedrinkingglassesorutensilswithanyoneasthiswillpreventthespreadofthevirus.Makesuretoeatenoughfruitstoboostyourimmunesystem.A.Alsothevirusthrivesinhumidity.B.Drinklotsoffluidstoavoiddehydration.C.Theyareresponsibleforanywherebetweenathirdandhalfofallcommoncolds.D.Getenoughsleepandyou’llcertainlyfeelbetter.E.Sowhyareweparticularlyvulnerable(脆弱的)thisseason？F.Washyourhandsregularly.G.It’swinterandyouhaveprobablynoticedgermsareeverywhere.练习六Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71__Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive­minutebreakinthemiddle.__72__Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73__You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74__Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75__Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C．Finally，spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.E．Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.练习七：71___Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof._72__Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive，andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem._73___Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.74___Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichoughttohavebeenavoided.75____A.Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.B.Whethergoodornothabitare,theyareeasytogetridof.C.Weoughttokeepfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillprovegoodforourselvesandothers.D.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.E.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.F.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.G.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.练习八Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.

___71___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.___72___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.___73___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“___74___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___75___A.IngeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoactB.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.ExpressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingitD.Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.练习九Mymotheris