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module
B(第一课时)年
级:九年级学科:初中英语(外研版)GrammarandspeakingLet's
describeWhathashappened?Let'sdescribecaraccident/happenAcaraccidenthashappened.1
driver/hurt
—→Thedriverhasbeenhurt.2
someone
/help
/drive—→
Someonehashelpedthedriver.3someone/phone/thehospital—→
Someonehasphonedthehospital.Let'sthinkWhatwillhappennext
?1
driver/take
/hospitalThedriverwillbetakentohospital.2
driver/treat
/doctorsThedriverwill
betreatedby
doctors.3
car
/repairThecarwillbe
repaired.Let'sconclude被动语态:强调动作的承受者被动语态的结构:be+donewillbetakenwillbetreated
willbe
repairedThecarwillberepaired.—→Thecarisgoingtoberepaired.willbedoneam/is/aregoingtobe
done一般将来时的被动语态:Let'scomplete1
Some
of
the
world's
greatestbooks
were
written(write)long
ago.2
It
does
not
mean
that
great
books
are
not
written(not
write)today.3The
character
Harry
potter
wascreated
(create)
by
J.K.Rowling.4
When
the
first
book
came
out
_(come
out),
it
was
a
big
success.
take
place,break
outLet'sconclude被动语态:强调动作的承受者被动语态的结构:be+donewillbedonewill
be
taken
一般将来时的被动语态
am/is/are
goingtobedone一般过去时的被动语态was/were
donearen't
written一
般现在时的被动语态am/is/are
donewerewrittenwascreatedLet's
completeMichael:Areyoucomingtothemeetingthisafternoon?Susan:Whatmeeting?Michael:It'saboutenvironmentalprotection.More
waysshould(1)
be
found
(find),so
that
the
world(2)
willbesaved
(save)inthe
future.Susan:I
agree.I
think
the
environmentalproblems(3)werenottaken(nottake)seriouslyinthepast,
andalotof
peoplestill
don't
think
it
enough.much
more
to
do!Look
around
you.Why(6)
issomuch(paper)thrownaway
(throwaway)?Putitin
the
special
box,so
thatit(7)
willbe
recycled(recycle)!Susan
:Oh,dear.I
left
my
computer
on
all
day
today!Yes,I'mcomingtothemeeting,Michael
...Michael:Yes,you're
right.For
example,look
atall
the
lightsthat(4)
areleft
(leave)on
all
the
time!Susan:And
a
lot
of
water(5)
is
wasted
(waste)every
day,justinour
houses.Michael:Exactly!These
are
all
important
things,but
these
isLet'sreview定语从句的概念:从句在句子中作定语,用来修
饰名词或者代词定语从句的结构:He's
the
boy
who
won
the
photocompetition
last
year.The
photo[which/that
we
liked
best
was
takenby
Zhao
Min.They
wear
special
hats
that
/which
keep
the
flies
away.It
is
a
beautiful
girl
)who/thatis
wearinga
blouse
and
skirt.先行词定语从句的引导词:引导词/关系词定语从句Let'scompleteThe
school(1)that/which
Joegoestoisoneof
the
bestinthecityandhasover
a
thousand
pupils.The
pupils
there
wearredT-shirtsandblacktrousers.Theplaces(2)
that/
which
thestudentslikebestat
schoolare
the
computerroomandthe
dining
hall.Thegames(3)that/which
theboysenjoymostarefootball
andbasketball.Joeisbestatfootball,andheis
in
the
schoolteam.The
activity(4)that/which
attractsthegirlsmostisthedance,andthegirlsusuallyputonashow)(5)that
/whicheverystudentcomestowiththeirparentsatthe
end
of
term.The
teacher(6)that/who
thestudentslikemostisMrsBlack.B
care
electric
hope
nationalside
stairs
usual
waste-fulinter-
-lessout-up-
un-
-ityLet'smakenewwords3
Throwing
away
good
paper
is
very__wasteful__。4Weneedcleanairandwater,sowemustbecarefulwiththeenvironment.5
The
situation
is__hopeful
__because
everyone
is
trying
hard
to
protectthe
environment.6Itisnot
justaproblemforonecountry.Pollutionis
a(n)internationalproblem.7Turnoff
thelightsand
save
electricity
。Let'scompleteMybrotherisplayinginthepark.Heis
outside
.1Thisisthesecondfloor.Youneedtogo_upstairs_to
get
to
the
third
floor.2
Some
animals
in
Australia
are
very
different
from
pther
animals
.
They
areunusual
_.合成法:classroom
blackboard派生法:dislikeunhappy转化法:.water
the
flowers
v.
a
glass
ofwatern.B
careelectrichopenationalside
stairs
usual
waste-ful
inter-
-lessup-
un-
-ityLet'sconcludeout-Let'sprotecttheenvironmentreducereuserecycle1
You
can
put
the__glass__bottles
in
the
recycling
box
over
there.2
Our
local
community
has
a
very
good
recycling
centre_.3Whenair_pollution
_spreadsoverour
cities
and
towns,it
may
cause
illness.4
Weshouldallhelp__plant
_new
trees
in
the
forest.centre
glass
plantpollutionVocabularyLet'scompleteLet'sguessConfuciusShakespeareCHARLESDICKENSMarkTwain
DickensOliver
Twist雾都孤儿CLAIRETOMALINLet's
completeactioncaredifficulty
everyday
himselfreason
relative
stomach
thoughDickens.Setinthenineteenthcentury,itisabout
aboy
calledOliverwhofinds(1)
himself
aloneintheworld.Helivesina
specialhouseforpoorpeopleandalways
has
an
empty(2)
stomach.Oneday,heasksformorefood
and
gets
into
a
lotof
trouble!OliverTwistisoneof
themostfamous
storiesby
CharlesLet's
completeaction
care
difficulty
everyday
himself
reasonrelative
stomach
thoughLater,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.There,hemeetssomeboyswhostealmoneyandother
things.They
teachOliver
to
steal
too,(3)
though
Oliverdoesnotwantto
becauseheisagoodchild.After
many(4)
difficulties
,Oliveristakenhomebyakind
old
man.Inthe
end,Oliverdiscoversthatthekindoldmanisa
(n)(5)
relative
,andhegoestolivewith
himin
the
city.Let'scompleteaction
care
difficulty
everyday
himselfreason
relative
stomach
thoughThere
are
many(6)
reasons
whyOliverTwistissuchapopularstory.Thereisalotof(7)
action
inthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriterwasalsovery
good
atwritingaboutthe(8)
everyday
livesof
poorchildren
inLondoninthenineteenthcentury-hisbookmadepeople(9)
care
moreabouttheproblemsof
poorchildren.Let's
completebeknown
asbeunableto
be
worried
about
care
about
findoutgetlostifpossibleitisbettertomakesure
such
as
takepart
in1Jameshaslosthimself
incomputergamessince
last
summer
holiday.His
fatherisworriedabout
him.2TheBlackfamilyfeltverysad
becausethey_wereunabletohelpthe
poorchild.3Iwanttogetbackbyfive
o'clockif
possible4If
youwantto__findout__moreaboutthisproductthatIhave
just
introduced,pleasevisitourwebsite.Let's
completebeknownasbe
unableto
be
worried
about
care
aboutfindoutget
lost
if
possible
it
is
better
tomakesuresuchas
take
part
in5Itishardtoimaginethataneighteen-year-old
student
can
get
lost
in
hisown
smalltown.6Cartoonheroes_such
as_MickeyMouseandSnoopyare
still
loved
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