外研版八级英语下册期末复习

外研版八年级英语下册期末复习资料

Module1Feelingsandimpressions

警必背单词

1.smell(v.)有...的气味；闻；闻出—smcHed/smclt(过去式)->smeHed/smclt(过去分词)

2.soft(adj.)软的；柔软的-softly5小.)软地，柔软地

3.lovely{adj.)令人愉快的；可爱的—love(几)爱—(v.)喜爱

4.dune(〃的.)做完的—Uu(吐)做

5.try(n.)尝试：努力一•3.)尝试—tried(过去式)—Iried(过去分词)

6.sound(v.)听起来；令人觉得—>(〃.)声音

7.salt(n.)盐；食盐-salty(adj.)咸的

8.favourite(/?.)最喜欢的人或事->(c@.)最喜欢的

9.sour(。4)酸的;馔的

10.cookie(n.)小甜饼；曲奇饼

11.pizza(/?.)比萨饼

12.pie(n.)馅饼；派

13.jam(n.)果酱

14.nervous(adj.)情绪不安的；紧张的—morenervous(比较级)更紧张的—mostnervous最

紧张的

15.pretty(adj.)秀丽的；标致的—prettier(比较级)更秀丽的；更标致的—prettiest(最高级)最

秀丽的；最标致的

16.proud(adj.)感到自豪的，感到骄傲的—pride(九)自豪；骄傲

17.stranger(n.)陌生人—strange(oc，)陌生的，奇怪的

18.hobby(/?.)业余爱好-hobbies(/”.)

19.glasses(几)［用复数］眼镜

20.jeans(/?.)［用复数］牛仔裤

21.fair54•.)(头发)金色的，浅褐色的

22.message(n.)电子邮件；口信；信息

检查签名：___________

繇必背短语

1.wouldlike要：想要2.ontop在顶端，在上边3.abit有点

4..bedone完成了，做好了5.haveatry尝一尝；试试看6.inthemiddle在中间

7.sweettooth对甜食的爱好8.besure确信9.hcarfromsb...收到某人的来信

lO.can'twaittodosth等不及做...11.arriveat到达（小）12.eachother互相

13.aswell也14.begoodat擅长I5.bcproudof为...而感到自豪

16.atschool在学校17.atfirst起初，首先18.afew一些，几个

19.intherightway用正确的方式20.lolsof许多21.talkwithsb和某人交谈

22.beafraidof...害怕...23.beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋24.looklike看起来像

25.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事26.shakehandswith与…握手

检查签名：___________

郁必背句子

1.Whatadelicioussmell!多好闻的香味!

2.Wouldyouliketotrysome?你想尝一些吗？

3.I'mafraidIdon'tlikecheese.恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。

4.It'smyluckyday!今天是我的幸运日!

5.Thankyouforyourlastmessage.

谢谢你的‘上一封电子邮件。

6.I'mquitetall,withshortfairhair,andIwearglasses.

我相当高，梳着金色短发，而且我戴眼镜。

7.HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?

你觉得来中国怎么样？

8.ButIcan'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!

但是我无法向你表达我要去中国的兴奋之宿！

9.Howareyoutoday?今天你感觉如何？

10.Whatishelike?他是什么性格？

11.Theymaybeabitnoisysometimes,buttheyarequitefriendly.

有鬲他们可能有点吵，但是他们是相当友好的。

检查签名：___________

串必背用法

1What?a?delicious?smeH???Smell:一股气味？（可数名词）

????good?advice!??fineweather!????interesting?lhe?story?is!?（What?/?How）?

2.nice:adj.?美味的，友好的，令人愉快的??nice?weather:?好天气?？

?be?nice?to?sb.:对某人友好??a?nice?【rip:?一次令人愉快的旅行?The?cookie?tasles?nice.?这决饼干尝

起来美味。

3.would?like?btwant?语气更委婉。

?——Would?you?like?to?stay?here?wilh?us????——?Yes,?rd?l.ke?/?love?to.?

4lovely:?令人愉快的，可爱的?修饰人或物

?a?lovely?aftemoon?/?girl???lively:?活泼的，生动的?？a?lively?lesson：一堂生动的课？

5.I'm?afraid?that?+?从句:?恐怕？（表示歉意或让对方失望的情况）

VrmVafraidVthatVr/can'tycomeVto'/your'/partyYtomorrow.我恐怕明天不能去你的聚会。

6?l）?a?bit?"?a?liltle:有点儿,有点??后接?/?形容词?/?副词?7?I?feel?a?bit?thirsty?now.??我现在感到有

点渴。

也可力口形容词?/?副词的比较级?????Aner?die?rain,?people?feel?a?bil?/?a?EUe?cooler.?雨后，人们感到更

凉快。？？

2）?a?lilUe?+?不可数名词：？There?is?a?lilUe?（ime?lell?那还剩一点时间。

a?bit?of?+?不可数名词：There?Is?a?bit?of?water?in?thebottle.?瓶子里面有一点水。

7.?have?a?【ry:?试一试????have?a?/?an?+?名词？

have?a?swim:游泳??have?a?break:休息??have?a?shower:洗沐浴??

8.?I?havc?a?swcet?tooth.??我喜欢吃甜食°?

9.?be?sure?+?从句确信…：Are?you?sure?what?you?said??®5ft（a^^ift^^?

??bc?surc?of?/?about?sth.:?^t......确1f言？l'm?surc?of?/?about'?thc?tclcphonc?numbcr.?我不角彳言这个电话号

码

?be?sure??to?do.?sth.:?确保广?务必做某事besurenottodosth确保/?务必不要做某事

Besuretofinishyourhomeworkontime.确保按时完成作业。

Be?sure?not?to?miss?the?early?bus.确保不要错过早班车。

10.?lucky?day:幸运日??You're?a?lucky?boy.?你是——个幸运JL。？Good?luck?to?you.?祝你好运。

11.thanks?for?=?lhank?you?for:?因..而感谢你？（for后加名词、代词、动名词）

?Thank?you?for?your?help.谢谢你的帮助。???=Thankyouforhelpingme.

12.?message:?口信、信息？（可数名词）take?a?message:捎个口信??leave?a?message:留信？

Information:?信息（不可数名词）?a?piece?of?information?,??some?information?

l3.?hear?from?sb.?=?get?/?receive?a?Ie(ter?from?sb.?:?lB^S|J^

??r?hcard?froin?iny?iinclc?last?wcck.?=?r?got?/?rcccivcd?a?lcttcf?froni?niy?iinclc?last?wcck.

我上周收到了我叔叔的来信。

14.?can't?wait?to?do?sth.?:?等不及?/?迫不及待做某事

?，?I?can't?wait?to?open?the?presem.?我怕不急待打开礼物。

15.?quite:?l)?quite?a?/?an?+?形容词?+?名词??quite?a?nice?boy：一个相当好的男孩。?

???????2)quite?修饰动词时放在动词前?He?quite?likes?maths.?他很喜欢数学。

very:?l)?a?very?+?形容词?+?名词？a?very?nice?boy?一个相当好的男孩。？

???????2)?very?与much合在一起修饰动词时，位于句末。Hc?likcs?English?very?much.他非常喜欢英

语。

16.?1)?sb.?spend?some?time?/?money?(in)?doing?sth.:?某人花费时间?/?钱做某事？

Don't?spend?loo?much?time?(in)?playing?computer?games.?不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

??2)?sb.?spend?some?time?/?money?on?sth.?:某人花时间?/?钱在某事/某物上?

I?spent?ten?yuan?on?this?book.??这本书花了我10元。

17.?be?proud?oF?sb.?/?sth??以某人?/?某事为自豪？

Parents?are?proud?of?their?children.???父母因他们的孩子而骄傲。

We,re?proud?of?our?country.我们因我们的国家而自豪。

?l8.?be?good?at?sth.?/?doing?sth.?=?do?well?in?sth.?/?doing?sth.?擅长某事?/?做某事

??I'm?good?at?English?/?swimming.?=?I?do?weH?in?English?/?swimming.?我擅长英语/游泳

19,?How?do?you?feel?about..=?What?do?you?think?of?..,??=?How?do?you?like...?????你认为...怎么

样？

How?do?you?feel?aboul?the?fi]m??=?Whal?do?you?think?of?lhe?film?=Howdoyoulikethefilm?

2O.?in:?在多久之后，常用于将来时，对其提问用how?soon??

??一?How?soon?will?you?leave?Beijing?????―?ril?come?back?in?three?days.?

12.?how?to?do?things:?疑问词?+?不定式，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语

??I?don,t?know?what?to?do.?=?I?don,t?know?how?to?do?it.??

13.?1)?be?afraid?of?sb.?/?sth.?:?害怕某人/某物??I'm?afraid?。门doclors?/?dogs.?

2)?bc?afraid?of?doing?sth.:?害怕做某事

?rm?afraid?of?flying?/?going?out?at?night.???

?3)?bc?afraid?to?do?sth.:??害怕做某事

??rm?afraid?to?swim?across?the?river.???

4)?I'm?afraid?that:?恐怕？?I'm?afraid?that?you?must?study?hard.?

单元语法

表示感觉和知觉的系动词也称感官系动词

I.五个表示感觉和知觉的系动词与眼、耳、口、鼻、手相关系。

???look,?souncl,?taste,?smell,?feel?+?ff^^in]???He?feels?tirec?after?work.?

2?感官系动词后可接介词like,?like后常接名词。???His?idea?sounds?like?fiin?.?

3.?感官系动词的句型结构与be?不同，其否定形式和疑问形式要借助动

词?do。？??The?food?tastes?delicious.?变成否定句i?The?fbod?doesn't?taste?delicious.???????????????变

成一般疑问句—>?Does?the?fbod?taste?delicious??

4持续系动词，用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，

主要有keep,remain,stay???The?weather?will?keep?wami?for?7?days.????天气将会持续暖和

7天。？

5.变化系动词有become,?grow,?tuin,?get,?go等。

单元书面表达：描述人物

点拨：人物介绍(身份.年龄.外貌.爱好)T典型事例(性格、品质)T人物评价(喜爱、夸赞)

9.forexample例如22.findoul弄清楚，搞明白

10.bedifferentfrom和...不同23.somethingspecial特别的东西

11.inmanyways在许多方面24.apairof一双,一副,一对

12.allovertheworld全世界25.sofar到目前为止

13.countdown倒数；倒计时

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卑必背句子

1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?以前你曾得过奖吗？

2.ButIcan'taffordit.但是我支付不起费用。

3.1hat'sapity.那很遗憾。

4.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他们去过许多有趣的地方。

5.Theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.他们发现拼、读单词很难。

6.However,iheystillenjoylearningit.然而,他们仍然喜欢学它。

7.Haveyoueverwantedtosavethetreesintheforest?你曾想过挽救森林中的树木吗？

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期必背用法

I1）??enter?=?take?part?in?=?join?in?参力『??enief?a?competition:?参力口比赛？

?2）?enter?=?come?/?go?into?ffiA?????Please?enter?the?classroom.iWifi^^o

2.ever:?曾经、从来，用于现在完成时的一疑问句、否定句。

???l）?Have?/?Has?sb.?eve门+?done?sth.???某人曾经做过某事吗？?

Havc?you?evcr?cntered?a?ckib??你曾经参加过俱乐部吗？

??2）?ever用于否定句，not?ever?=?never?从来？

She?hasn't?ever?entered?any?competitions.?她从来没参力口过任何比赛。

3.?before?adv.?以前,?与现在完成时连用:?也可与一般过去时/一般现在时连

ffl,???She?has?never?been?to?Beijing?befoie.?Turn?off?the?light?before?you?leave?the?room.???

He?came?back?befbre?IOVo'clockVlastVnight.?

4?l）?afford:?买得起、付得起，常与can,?could,?be?able?t。?连用。？

Thc?housc?is?too?cxpcnsivc.?I?can't?affbrd?it.?

??2）?afford后跟动词不定式作宾语，can?afford?1o?do?slh.:?有能力支付做某事？

????I?can?afford?to?visit?Shanghai?this?year.?

5?Thafs?a?pity.??Whal?a?pily!?真遗憾!?

??It's?a?pity?that...injtss?a?pity?that?you?can't?come?to?the?party.

6?here?,?there?,?out,?in?等表示方位的副词开头的句子中，

主语是名词，句子要全部倒装；如果主语是代词，句子则要部分倒装。

?Herc?is?a?gift?for?you.????Hcrc?comcs?the?bus.?（主语是名词）??？

?Here?it?is.??Here?you?are.??（主语是代词）？

7?不定式短语在句中作目的状语，位于句首或句中。？

??To?caich?the?eaHy?bus,?I?gel?叩?early.?（位于句首，其后有逗号）？

??He?studied?hard?to?pass?the?exam.?（位于主句后即句末）?

8.worryabout=beworriedabout...为...担心She?worries?about?her?future.?=?She?is

xvonied?about?her?future.

?9.?make?up:?编造,组成???Can?you?make?up?a?siory???

??be?made?up?of:?由...组成?？

?Thc?baskctbaH?tcam?is?inadc?up?of?20?players.

?10.?1）?I?hope?that?（宾语从句）?表示祝愿:？

?r?hope?that?my?dream?wiU?come?true.???

?2)?hope?/?wish?io?do?s(h.:?I?wish?(o?become?a?docior?in?ihe?fuiure.?

???3)?wish?sb.?to?do?sth.:?r?wish?you?to?comc?to?my?biilhday?party.?

11.?I)?inviie?sb.?to?do?sih.:?邀请某人做某事Lily?invited?me?to?see?a?film?yesterday.????

2)?invite?sb.?to?someplace:?邀请某人去某地??I'n?invite?LiHy?to?my?party.?

I2＞数词-名词-形容词：合成?/复合形容词，其中的名词必须用单数形式，只能放在名词前做定语，不

能作表语。??Tom?is?an?eight-year-old?boy.???Tom?is?eight?years?old.?

13.one?of?+?形图+名复+范围…之一

Shanghai?is?one?of?the?largest?cities?in?China.?上海是中国最大的城市之一。

14.?move?to?sp.:?搬到某地??They?are?moving?lo?Beijing?in?a?month.他们一个月后要搬到北京。?

15.1)?send?sb.?lo?do?sth.:?派遣某人做某事

??They?sent?some?scientists?to?work?in?Beijing.??

?2)send?sb.?to?a?place:?派某人去某地???The?school?seni?Tom?Lo?Guilin.?

??3)send?sb.?sth.?=?send?sth.?to?sb.:?送/?寄给某人某物

??I?sent?Lily?a?book.?=?I?sent?a?book?to?Lily.?

16.?the?+?姓氏s?:……一家人，……夫妇?,?其作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

???The?Smiths?arc?having?dinner?now.?史密斯一家人正在吃晚饭。

I7.?l)?has?/?have?been?to:?去过某地(表示经历)，人现在已回来，常与ever,?never,次数等连用。？

I?have?been?to?Beijing?twice.?我已去过北京两次了。?

??2)?has?/have?gone?to:?去某地了(表示此人不在这儿)，不能用于第三人称。

???一?May?I?speak?to?Li?Tao?????????我可以和李涛通话吗?

???…?Sorry.?He?has?gone?to?Bcijing.??很抱歉。他去北京了。？

3)?has?/?have?been?in:?住在，是延续性动词短语，可以与时间段连用。？

??He?has?been?in?Shanghai??for?ten?years.?他已经在上海住了10年了。

I8.be?different?from:?^.......不同??His?bike?is?different?from?mine.?他的自行车和我们的不同。

19.in?many?ways:?在许多方面In?many?ways,?they?do?better?than?us.?在很多方面,他们比我们做得好

2O.?think?/?find?/?feel?it?+?adj.(形容词)?to?do?s【h.:??觉得/?认为/感觉做某事...??

?I?think?it?important?to?leam?English?well.?

??I?find?it?boring?to?play?computer?games.??

21.?$0?船厂?叩?1。?11。\\，:?至1］目前为止，常与现在完成时连用.位于句首或句末。？？

??We?have?plantcd?2,000?trees?so?far.????So?far?I?have?lcarncd?10,000?words.?

22.?mix???wilh??：把??和??混和在一起？

??We?can?sometimes?mix?work?with?pleasure.?我们有时可以把工作和娱乐结合起来。

?23.?l)?ask?sb.?(not)?to?do?s【h.:"要求/?让某人(不)做某事

?9???Tom?asked?his?mother?to?wake?him?up?at?seven?o,clock.?

???2)?ask?sb.?about?sth.:?向某人询问有关某事???ask?ab.?for?sth.:?向某人要某物???？

??Tom?asked?me?about?the?hoin£work.???I?asked?Toin?for?a?book.?

单元话题作文:描写旅游经历

MyvisittoBeijing

Beijingisinthenorthofchina.Itisthecapitalofchina.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.Alotof

peoplecometovisitBeijingeveryyear.

IvisitedBeijingthreeyearsagoandIenjoyedmyselfinBeijing.AtfirstIclimbedtheGreatWall.Itis

verylongandancient.Theylookedlikesoldiertoprotecttheirpeople.Therearcmanytreesandhillsaround

it.IvisitedthePalaceMuseum(故宫).It'sverybigandIspentseveralhoursvisitingit.Beijingheldthe29th

OlymipicGames.So1wenttotheBirdNest(鸟巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).Theyarcverymodern.Inthe

summerof2008,manyplayershadwonprizesthere.1amproudofChina.IalsoateBeijingspeciallocal

products.SuchastheBeijingroastduck(北京烤鸭).Itwasdelicious.

Beijingisamodernandancientcity.IlikeBeijing.SoIhopeIwillgothereagain.

MyvisittoBeijing

Beijingisin(henorthofChina.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.Alotofpeoplecometovisit

Beijingeveryyear.IhavebeentoBeijingmanytimes.IhavetraveledaroundBeijing.IhaveclimbedtheGreat

Wall.Ihavevisited(heSummerPalaceandthePalaceMuseum.Ihavealsohadconversationwithforeigners

andIhavetakenlotsofphotos.Itwasaninterestingexperience.Ihadagoodtimethere.

Module3Journeytospace

举必背单词”

1.reach(v.)到达；抵达—reaches(第三人称单数形式)

2.yetiadv.)还，尚(常用于疑问句或否定句中)-already已经(常用于肯定句中)

3.discover(vj发现；找到—discovery(〃.)发现

4.earth(/2.)地球

5.moon(/?.)月亮；月球

6.news(n.)新闻;消息

7.just(adv.)刚才；刚刚

8.model(九)模型

9.spaceship(/?.)航天器；宇宙飞船

10.project(n.)计划；工程；项目

11.latest(adj.)最近的；最新的

12.on(prep.)在(播放)中，关于..

13.astronaut(〃.)宇航员

1.none(pron.)没有一人；没有一个；一点儿也没有一all(反义词)全部，都

2.environment(〃.)环境—environmentalg力)环境的

3.that(pzw?.)那，那个(指代已被提及的事物)—this(反义词)这，这个

4.light(n.)光；光线；光点一(adj.)轻的

5.impossible(adj.)(事情)办不到的，不可能的—possible(反义词)可能的

6.communicate(v.)联系；交流一communication(〃.)交流

7.solar{adj.)太阳的；与太阳有关的

8.system(n.)系统；体系

9.group(〃.)群；组

10.galaxy(??.)星系

11.universe(7?.)宇宙

12.out(adv.)在远方

检查签名：

部必背短语

l.bcupto忙于，正在做2.makeamodelspaceship制作一个宇宙飞船模型

没么，没问题

3.thelatestnews最新的消息4.noproblemA

5.severalmonths几个月6.onthenews在新闻(播放)中

7.ontheearth在地球上8.billionsof数以亿计的

9.communicatewithsb和某人联系9.sendback发送回来

1().hopetodosth.希望做某事11.faraway遥远

12.inorderto为了，目的是13.spacetravel太空旅行

14.goonline上网15.searchfor搜寻，查找

16.intheuniverse在宇宙中17.thesolarsystem太阳系

18.haveto不得不19.lakephotos拍照

20.comeback回来21.thespacestation太空站

22.lookfor寻找23.asgoodas和...——样好

24.foralongtime很长时间25.waitfor等待

26.goaround围绕…转27.apartof…的一部分28.morethan多于,超过

检查签名：___________

部必背句子

1.Whatareyouupto?你在干什么？

2.1haven'tstartedyetbacauscI'mnotsurehowtomakeit我还没有开始，因为我不卡角定怎样

做。

3.That'sinteresting!那真有趣！

4.However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.

然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上找到生命。_

5.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.地球是一颗行星，它围绕太阳转。

6..Itisimpossibletoimagine.难以想象。

7.Whyhasnoonecommunicatedwithus?为什么没有人和我们联系？

举必背用法

l.?What?aie?you?up?to??=?What?are?you?doing?????beup?to:忙于？,从事

2.?l）?just:?刚刚，用于现在完成时，位于助动词后，实义动词前。？

The?train?has?just?left.?

??2)?just?now?=?a?momcnt?ago?冈IJ才，常与一般过去时连用，位于句末。？

I?saw?an?old?friend?just?now.?

3.?yet:?l)?用于现在完成时的疑问句中，位于句末，意为“已经、

????????Have?you?finished?)our?homework?yet??

2)?用于现在完成时的否定句中，位于句末，意为“还没有”，not...yet????

I?have?not?seen?ihe?fihn?yet.?我还没看过这部电影。？

3)already:已经，用于现在完成时的肯定句中，位于助动词has?/?have后，有时位于句末。?

???I?havc?alrcady?finishcd?my?homcwork.??I?have?scen?thc?film?alrcady.?

4?That，s?why...:?那就是??的原因??why在此引导的是表语从句。

?9?My?bike?was?broken.?That's?why?I?\vas?latc?fbr?school.?

5?discover:?发现本已存在的客观事物、科学上的新发现。find指找到原有的事物

???Columbus?discovered?America.??哥伦布发现了美洲。?

6.?l)?no?one?=?nobody?没有人,?作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，只指人，不能指

物。???No?one?likes?this?kind?of?book.?

2)?None:?可以接of短语，既可以指人也可以指物。？None?of"hc?coats?is?red.?

7.?in?order?lo?do?sth.:为了做某事，表目的，位于句首或句中，可与so?as?to?do?sth相互转换。？

??He?got?up?early?in?ordcr?to?catch?the?first?bus.??=?In?or（ier?to?catch?thcfirst?bus,?he?gct?up?early.

?8.?l）?one?day:?某一天（过去/?将来）?ril?realize?my?dream?one?day??

?2）?some?day:?M—天？（将来）,ril?travel?around?the?world?some?day.?

??3）?The?other?day:?几天前（过去），？I?me【?an?old?friend?in?the?street?the?other?day.?

9there?be?就近原则：be?动词与和它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。？？

?there?be?的一般将来时结构为：there?will?be?或There?is?/?are?going?to?be?

??There?is?a?bank?and?some?pens?on?the?desk.?

??There?will?be?/?is?going?to?be?a?fbotball?match?tomorrow.?

2.?on?lhe?earth:?在地球上？on?earlh:?究竟、世界上???Who?on?earth?won?lhe?match?谁究竟赢了比

赛？

3.?go?around:?围绕??运彳亍????The?ear(h?goes?around?〔he?sun.?

4.?a?group?of:?一群/?组??，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。She?has?a?group?of?friends.??

5.?possible:可能的？—?impossible:不可能的??

polite:礼貌的?一?impolite:不礼貌的?

6.?adj.?/?adv.?+?enough?to?do?sth.:??

Your?brother?is?old?enough?to?go?to?schooL???

This?book?isn't?casy?enough?fbr?mc?to?rcad.?

7.?介词短语作状语。？With?a?smile?on?her?face,?she?carne?in.?

8.?alone:?adj.?独自的、单独的??adv.?单独地、独自地？

??lonely:?adj.?孤独的、寂寞的？

He?lives?alonc,?but?hc?docsift?feel?loncly.?

9.?communicale?with?sb.:?与某人交流???n.?8mmunication交流？

??We?need?to?communicate?with?our?parents?at?home.?

单元话题作文：Lifein【hefuture未来生活

Lifeinthefuture

Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthefuturewillbelike?

Inthefuturetherewillbemorecomputersinourhouses.Computerswillhelpustoknowa

lotabouttheworld.Wewillbeabletotalkbye-mail.Scientistswillmakemanyrobots.Robots

canhelpusdothecleaning,cookingandwashing.Wecandosomeshoppingorseeadoctor

withoutgoingoutofourhouses.

Thelifeinthefuturewillbeverygood.Forthis,wewillstudyhardandmakeourideascome

true.Ibelievewewillbeabletodothis.

Module4Seeingthedoctor

举必背单词

1.ill{adj.)不健康的，有病的—illness(几)疾病

2.since(prep.)自...以来(since后跟时间点)一＞(co制.)自....以来

3.take(吼)(用机器)测定，量取，拍摄；(尤指有规律地)吃，喝—look(过去式)—taken(过去

分词)

4.health(几)健康-healthy(adj.)健康的

5.cough(〃.)咳嗽(v.)咳嗽

6.fever(/Z.)发烧；发热

7.headache(〃.)头痛

8.stomach(/?.)腹部；肚子

9.ache(〃.)痛；疼痛

1().toothache(〃.)牙痛

11.cold(n.)感冒；伤风

12.wcii(〃的：)健康的一(〃介)好地

13.active(adj.)积极的,活跃的—moreactive(比较级)—mostactive(最高级)

14.sleepy(adj.)困的，想睡的—sleep(北)睡觉

15.daily(adj.)每天的；天天的—day。?.)白天

16.weak(adj.)弱的；虚弱的一strong(反义词)强壮的

17.illness(«.)病；疾病一＞iH(M/.)有病的

18.awful(adj.)极讨厌的；极坏的一awfully(adv.)极坏地

19.heart(n.)心；心脏

20.pet(w.)宠物;宠畜

21.member(n.)成员；会员

22.condition(/?.)状况；身体状况

23.then(adv.)当时；那时

24.exercise(v.)运动；锻炼

25.perhaps(adv.)可能；也许

检查签名：___________

举必背短语

1.stomachache胃痛，腹痛2.catchacold感冒

3.takesb'stemperature给某人量体温4.fastfood快餐

5.doexercise做运动6.toomuch太多

7..beharmfulto对...有危害8.suchas比如;例如

9.takemedicine服药lO.threetimesaday一天三次

11.seethedoctor看医生12.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步

13.feelfit感觉健康14.takepartin参加

15.inexcellentcondition健康状况很好16.ontheunderground乘地铁

17.allover全身18.feelawful感到不舒服

19.goforarun去跑步2O.gettowork开始工作

21.forthefirsttime第一次22.fromtimetotime偶尔，有时

23.inthepast在过去24.allone'slife某人的一生

25.turnoff关闭，关上26.sothat以便；为的是

27.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料

检查签名：___________

部必背句子

1.HowcanIhelpyou?

我怎样才能帮助你？

2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

你这痒有多家时间了？

3.That'stheproblem!

那就是问题所在！

4.Takeitthreetimesaday.

一天吃三次。

5.IhavehadhimforthreemonthsnowandIfeelreallyhealthy.

至今我和他相伴已经有三个月了，我感觉确实健康了。

6.Sincethen,ithasbecomepartofmylife.

从那时起，它就成了我生活的一部分。

7.PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.

可能是我身体太虚弱了不能参加锻炼。

检查签名:

卑必背用法

L?How?can?I?help?you??二?Wha〔?can?l?do?for?you??有什么事？?

2.?ill:?R^fti§????Tom?was?ill?yesterday.????He?has?been?ill?for?4?days.??

?sick:?可作表语或定语??The?mothcr?is?looking?aftcr?hcr?sick?son.?

3.?My?head?hurts.?=?I?have?got?a?headache.=?I?have?a?pain?in?my?head.??我头痛。

4?have?/?catch?a?cold:?感冒？????????have?a?bad?cold:患重感冒？??？

have?a?high?/?lowfever:发高?/?低烧？??have?a?cough:?咳嗽??have?a?iooihache:牙痛

?5.?take?onc's?temperature:?给某人量体温??Have?you?taken?your?iemperalure??你量体温了吗?

6.?exercise:?l)?锻炼、运动,为不可数名词。?

We?should?do?/?tale?soine?exercise?ever}/?day.??????????

?2)?练习、作业、体操，为可数名词。？

?????????Doing?morning?exercises?is?good?for?youi?health.????????

?????I?have?two?exercises?to?do?today.?

7.?since:?l)?作连词，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时。？

现在完成时?+?since?+句子(一股过去时)Hc?has?livcd?hcre?since?he?was?10?.?

????????2)?作介词,后跟时间点?????She?has?worked?here?since?2010.??

?for:?计、达，后跟一段时间(时间段)

?I?have?worked?here?for?14?years.

?8.?1)?be?harmful?to?=?be?bad?fm?对??有害？

Sinoking?is?harniful?to?you.?=?Smoking?is?bad?for?you.??

?2)?do?harm?to?sb.?/?sth.:?伤害某人?/?某物？

Staying?up?latc?docs?harm?to?our?body.?

?D3)?Il's?harmful?to?do?sth.:?做某事是有害的

?It,s?harmful?to?read?in?the?sun.?

9.?once?a?week:?一周一次？???twice?a?year:一年两次??？

这些表示频率的短语，对其提问用how?often.??

?--?Ho\v?often?do?you?go?s\viniming????一?Three?times?a?week.?

10.?提问一段时间用how?long.?

?…?How?long?havc?you?bccn?in?Guilin???…?For?thrcc?ycars.?

I我感觉身体好。??well=?fine??

12.?active:?adj.?积极的、活跃的?Tony?was?very?active?at?the?party?last?night.?

I3.?take?an?active?par【?in:?积极参加？Tony?always?takes?an?aclive?part?in?lhe?English?club.?

14.?by:?介词,通过???by?doing?sth.:通过某各方式？

??My?sister?learns?English?by?listening?to?English?songs.?

15.?Mr.?Green?bought?the?car?last?year.?(改为现在完成时的句子)?

??Mr.?Green?has?had?the?car?for?a?year.?

I6.?feel?/?keep?heallhy?=?feel?/?keep?fil?感到/?保持健康？

17.?take?part?in?=?join?in?参加活动??join?in?the?discussion?/?the?sports?meeting?

??join:?加入党派、团体、组织？join?sb加入某人？join?sb.?in?sih.?/?doing?sih.和某人一起加入

18.be?in?exceHent?condition:??健康状况很好

??be?in?trouble:处于困境???He?is?in?trouble?and?needs?our?help.?

19.?for?/?in?the?last?few?weeks?；?months?/?years:??在过去的几周?/?月/?年里，常与现在完成时连用。？

??I?have?leamt?lots?of?English?words?in?the?last?few?weeks.?

2O.?sleepy?adj.?欲睡的、想睡的????I?often?feel?sleepy?in?class,???asleep?adj.?睡着的、睡熟的

????fall?asleep:入睡、睡着？？？I?felt?slecpy?and?fell?asleep?soon.?

21.?daily?=?everyday?adj.?日常的、天天的????in?daily?life:在日常生活中？

22.?weak:?虚弱的、弱的???Tom?is?a?little?weak.?

???be?weak?in:?在??方面差?？I?ain?weak?in?maths?but?good?at?Chinese.?

23.?feel?awful:?感到不舒服?

???The?weather?is?awful?/?terrible?today.???极坏的、坏透了?

24.?all?over:?浑身、到处????「m?black?and?white?all?over.?我浑身青一块紫一块。

all?over?指“遍布"与around?同义：all?over?the?world?=?all?around?the?world?

25.?〔oo?+?adj.?io?do?s【h.:?太??而不能做某事，可以与not??enough?to?do?s(h?^.???So?ihat的否定结木勾互

换。?

??His?brother?is?too?young?to?join?the?army.??=?His?brother?is?noc?old?enough?to?join?the?army.

??=?His?brother?is?so?young?tha:?he?can't?join?the?airny.?他弟弟太小不能参军。

单元话题作文：

假如你是Tom,你在美国的朋友Tony生病了，请你写一封电子邮件并告诉他

DearTony,

I1msorrytohearyouareill.Youhadafeverandhadaheadache.Youshouldseeadoctor

first.Thenyoudrinkmorewater,cathealthyfood,andhavemorefruitandvegetables.You

shouldgetenoughsleepandstayhappy.Youshouldn,tstudywhenyouaretootired.It*s

notgoodforyourhealth.Ihopeyou'IIbebettersoon.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Tom

Howtokeephealthy?

Asweallknow,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Butdoyouknowhowtokeep

healthy?

Firstly,!thinkwemusteathealthyfood.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.Don'teatjunk

food.

Secondly,11*8importantforustolakeexercise.Exercisewillkeepusactiveandstrong.

Thirdly,!thinkweshouldhaveenoughsleep.We'dbettergotobedearlyandgetupearly.

Lastly,Listeningtomusicorchattingcanmakeusfeelrelaxed.

Inaword,remember,healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.

Module5Cartoons

举必背单词

1.smart(adj.)聪明的；机灵的—smarter(比较级)-smartest(最高级)

2.fighl(y.)-fbught(过去式)—fought(过去分词)

3.hero(/?.)英雄；男主角—heroes(p/.)

4.cartoon(n.)漫画;动画片

5.handsome{adj.)漂亮的；英俊的

6.sky(/?.)天，天空

7.cool(adj.)时髦的；酷的

8.humorous(adj.)幽默的；滑稽的

9.laugh(v.)笑，发笑

1().lesson(/?.)经验；教训

11.ugly(adj.)难看的；丑陋的TUgliei•(比较级)-ugliesl(最高级)

12.lead(上)领导；率领—led(过去式)—led(过去分词)

13.clever(adj.)聪明的；机灵的—cleverer(比较级)—cl?veresl(最高级)

14.expect(v.)期盼；等待—expecttodosth.期盼干某事

15.artist(/?.)艺术家；画家美术，艺术

16.invent(v.)发明；创造—invention(几)发明—inventor(几)发明家

17.copy(几)(一)本；(一)份—copies(复.)

18.own(adj.)自己的—owner(几)主人

19.satisfy(v.)满足;使满意—satisfied(〃矽：)感到满意的

20.orangeandwhite(adj.)橙白相间的

21.schoolbag(〃.)书包

22.as(conj.)当..时

23.mess(n.)脏乱；凌乱

24.heaven(??.)天国；天堂

25.blackandwhite(adj.)黑白的

26.private(adj.)私人的；个人的

27.create(v.)创造

检查签名:

务必背短语

1.inahappyway以快乐的方式2.climbup向上爬

3.keepdoingsth一直/坚持做某事4.thesameas和...相同

5.can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事6.learnfromsb.向某人学习

7.worktogether合作8.wintheheartof赢得...的心

9.eversince自从；自...以来10.agroupof一群

11.makeamess弄得一团糟12.inheaven在天国里

13.morethan多于，超过14.inthe1980s在20世纪80年代

15.aswellas除...之外；也；还有16.nextto紧挨着

17.atfirst起初18.cometolife复活，苏醒

19.bepopularwith受...的欢迎20.bebasedon以...为基础

21.ofallages各年龄阶段的

检查签名:

部必背句子

1.It'stimetowatchacartoon.

该看卡通片了。

2.ThaCsarealhero!

那是个真英雄！

3.1don'tthinkweagree.

我认为我们观点不同。

4.1thinkthere'salessonthere!

我认为那值得借鉴！

5.Heworksforanewspaperandhaslotsofexcitingexperiences.

他为一家报社工作，有许多令人兴奋的经存。

6.Snoopylivesinhisownprivateworldandfindsreallifehardtounderstand.

史琼比生活在他自己的私人世界里，并且发现现实生活难以理解。

检查签名:

喀必背用法

1l)?It's?time?to?do?sth.?=?It's"time?for?sth.?该做某事的时候了？

It's?time?to?have?lunch.?=?It's?time?for?lunch.????

?It's?time?to?go?to?school.?=?It's?tiine?for?school.?

??2)?It's?time?for?sb.?to?do?sth.:。该到某人做某事的时候了。?

????It's?time?for?us?to?have?a?rest.?

??3)?There?is?no?lime?lo?do?sth.?没时间做某事。

?????There?is?no?time?to?have?breakfast.?

2.穿过：across表面穿过through内部穿过

You?must?bc?carcfur?whcn?you?walk?across?th