Unit+3+重要知识点梳理课件 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

U3重点知识梳理n.总统，国家主席Importantwordspresidentn.澳大利亚人（复数）Australiansn.景点（复数，短语）placesofinterestv.拉，拖，移开来吧，赶快迫不及待地下了公交车pullcomeoncan’twaittogetoffthebus攀岩Importantwordspulloneselfuptherocks计划外出一天planadayout返回gobackto/return海港大桥上/下公交车发生HarbourBridgegeton/offthebustakeplace/happenjoin,joinin与takepartin的区别【练习】-Wouldyouplease______themeetinginsteadofme,Cindy?-I’llbegladto,butIhaveanafter-classactivityto_____.A.join;attend B.takepartin;joininC.attend;takepartin D.attend;joinC

词条join,joinin与takepartin的区别含义用法例句joinjoinintakepartin加入某组织并成为其中一员参加某个具体活动或事件，后接活动、项目、比赛等参加活动、聚会、比赛等，强调主动参与并起积极作用joinsb.加入某人；jointhe…club加入…俱乐部joinin…(thegame/theactivity)takepartin…Iwanttojointhem.TheyjoinedintheEnglishcompetition.Ialwaystakepartinallkindsofactivities.bemadeinto,bemadeof和bemadefrom的区别【练习】Thereareallkindsofthings______glassandsteel.A.aremadeof B.weremadeofC.madeof D.madeinC题干中不缺谓语动词，分析句子可知，此处应用madeofglassandsteel作后置定语，修饰things，made为make的过去分词形式。bemadeinto,bemadeof和bemadefrom的区别词条含义例句bemadeintobemadeofbemadefrom被制成Bamboocanbemadeintodesksandchairs.由……材料制成，从制成的物体上仍可以看出原材料Theinkbottlesaremadeofglass.由……制成，但制成品经过一系列变化，已看不出原材料的样子Booksaremadeofpaperandpaperismadefromwood.【练习】Thecostofthetripis100yuan.(对划线部分提问)_________________________ofthetrip?=_______________________thistrip_______?

因为那东西太贵，我没买。 __________________________________1)cost作名词时意为______________,常用搭配为__________________。与price相同，修饰cost时应用_____或_____表示价格的高低。对价钱进行提问时可用_____________________这一句型。2)cost作动词时意为________________,常用搭配为__________________,意为______________________。Ididn’tbuyitbecauseitcosttoomuch.What’smuchthedoescostHowcost费用，价钱sth.cost(s)sb.+钱数thecostofsth.highlowWhat’sthecostofsth.?需付费，价钱为

某物花费某人多少钱自言自语反身代词saytoonself自学teachoneself/learn…byoneself单独/独自byoneself玩得高兴请自便……迷路enjoyoneselfhelponeselfto……loseoneself照顾自己lookafteroneself反身代词为了自己foroneselfWhatmakesyoubeautifulisanicesongbyGleeCast.Thissongtellsusthatbelievingin________isveryimportant.A.yourselves B.ourselvesC.yourself D.themselvesTheremustbesomethingwrongwithmycomputerbecauseitalwaysturns_________(it)off.Bitselfintroduceoneself自我介绍自己穿衣服

dressoneselfA复数单数thousand、million和billion【练习】__________collegestudentscomeandaskforthejob,butonly________themcangetit.A.Hundredsof;ahundredof B.Hundredof;ahundredofC.Hundredsof;ahundred D.Hundred;ahundred1)当hundred____________________________等数词前面有具体数值时,这些数词用_____形式，后跟可数名词复数，如_________________________(两百名学生);2)当hundred____________________________等数词前面无具体数值时,这些数词用_____形式,后跟of和可数名词复数如_____________________(成百上千名学生)。hundred的用法thousand、million和billiontwohundredstudentshundredsofstudentscheer的用法【练习】Let’svisitthekidsinhospitalandcheerthem_____.(填入适当的副词)cheer的词性是____________,意思是_____________→adj._____________兴高采烈的有关cheer的短语:高兴起来,振奋起来,打起精神来:让某人开心起来:为某人欢呼:upvt./vi./n.欢呼，喝彩cheerfulcheerupcheersb.up/cheerupsb.cheerforsb.词性：vi.含义：照耀，发光

过去式过去分词三单和现在分词：shone-shone,shines,shining→shinyadj.闪闪发光的【练习】Look.Whatasunnyday!Thesunis______（shine）throughthewindow.

shiningshine的用法adj.晴朗的；清晰的clearer-clearest

在晴朗的空中intheclearsky

adv.清晰地clearly

清晰地思考thinkclearly清晰地说saysth.clearly清晰地写writeclearly-Ifeelreallybadaboutallthemess.-_____.Icanalwaysclearituplater.Don’tworry.B.ThatsoundsgreatC.ThanksalotD.ThatwouldbeniceAclear的用法_____n.幸运，运气_______adj.幸运的比较级最高级_____________反义词_________adv.幸运地，幸运的是________反义词___________【练习】①Wewillhavethefinalexamtomorrow.Really?Good__________(luck).②Youare________(luck)enoughtopasstheexams.③___________(luck),helosthispurseyesterday.④Don’ttellherthe___________(luck)newsbecauseitwillmakehersad.luckunluckyluckilyunluckilyluckyluckier-luckiestluckluckyUnluckilyunlucky【练习】He_______intheend,andhis________madeusexcited. A.succeeded;success B.succeeded;successful C.success;succeed D.successful;succeedWeknowthat_________belongsto(属于)thosewhoaremorehard-working,soweshouldworkhardinordertobe_________inthefuture. A.succeed;success B.success;succeed C.success;successful D.success;successn.成功____________ v.成功___________过去式______________adj.成功的___________adv.成功地________________success家族ACsuccesssucceedsucceededsuccessfulsuccessfullymember词性_________含义___________remember词性_________含义___________number词性__________含义____________

辨析member,remember和number可数名词会员，成员动词vt.vi.记得可数名词数字I________gotoschoolbybus,butnowI________walkingtoschool.A.usedto;usedto B.used