2017年山东省德州市中考真题英语试题

中考真题试卷PAGEPAGE1德州市二0一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试(共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1.A.39.5yuan. B.39.5kilos. C.39.5meters.2.A.It’sreallytall. B.Soundscrazybutgood! C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Greenandyellow. B.Woodandplastic. C.Meatandvegetables.4.A.Hurryup! B.Haveatry! C.Thankyou!5.A.Juice,coffeeandcola.B.Math,Englishandhistory.C.Doctors,policemenandactors.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)6._________7._________8._________(三)录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)9.Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.BusNo.8. B.BusNo.18. C.BusNo.80.10.What’swrongwiththeshirt?A.Itistoolarge. B.Itistoosmall. C.Itistoothick.11.Whydoesn’tJennygofishing?A.Shehasalettertowrite.B.Shehassomehomeworktodo.C.Shehastotakecareofhersister.12.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Coldandrainy. B.Warmandwindy. C.Coldandwindy.13.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shehadamatch. B.Shecalledherfriends. C.Shewatchedamatch.14.Whereisthemannow?A.Intheoffice. B.Onabus. C.Atabusstop.(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6分)听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15.Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?A.HerfriendAmy. B.HerEnglishteacher. C.Herparents.16.Whatdoesthewoman’sfriendwanttodo?A.Towriteabook. B.Tomakeafilm. C.Toholdaparty.17.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Pickupthewoman’sfriend.B.Takepictures.C.TalkwithhisEnglishteacher.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18.What’swrongwithLucy?A.Herbackhurts. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasafever.19.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate. B.Sheseldomexercises. C.BothAandB.20.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor’sadvice?A.Stayinthehospital.B.Takesomemedicine. C.Earlytoriseandearlytobed.(五)听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)(5分)录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“StoryOfTheWeek”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。二、单项选择(共10小题，计10分〕从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。26.Samisdoingsome_______abouttheancientSilkRoad.A.exercise B.operations C.researchD.experiments27.—Didyouenjoy_______inChengdulastweek?—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselvesD.themselves28.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter_______thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(习俗).A.watch B.change C.controlD.teach29.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt_______atonce.A.angry B.relaxed C.afraidD.nervous30.Awomanstood______thewindow,watchingthechildrenplayinggamesinthegarden.A.past B.through C.acrossD.by31.Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers______theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld.A.sothat B.eversince C.assoonasD.eventhough32.Insomecountries,people______download(下载)musicfromtheInternetwithoutpaying,becauseit’sagainstthelaw.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’tD.couldn’t33.I’vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreadit______soastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravely B.lesseasily C.lessconfidently D.morecarefully34.—______,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.—Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.Tomysurprise B.Tobehonest C.Inmyopinion D.Againandagain35.—Excuseme,Iwonder______.—Yes,it’snearthebookstore.A.wherewewillgofortheholiday B.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacall D.howwecangotoHongKong三、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分)阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!”Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).36.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.A.1961 B.1975 C.1976D.198437.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.A.10.00 B.1.00 C.9.50 D.9.8538.InParagraph(段落)5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition B.therewasn’tasoundC.shegotascoreof10 D.thescorewastoolow39.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.④Shewaslookedasahero.A.②③①④B.③①②④ C.③①④② D.④③①②40.Thispassageisprobablya______.A.newsreportB.notice C.novelD.lifestoryBAnicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals(fl乳类),lovelymarsupials(有袋类)andreptiles(爬行类)…inourzoo!ScientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit!41.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaC.C.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandAreaD.42.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson______.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday43.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.Crocodiles.B.Parrots.C.Tortoises.D.Koalas.44.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroosB.tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camelsD.tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels45.IfMillieandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155.D.$172.CMrGuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使产生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,”saidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(扫描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(创新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.”Guosaid.“48Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.46.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)47.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.unnecessary48.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.49.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.DTeacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea,greentea，blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黄油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁):It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:◆Drinkteahot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.51.Teahasnorelationshipwith______aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sports52.AfternoonteainBritainisa_____accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity53.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas______accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adish54.Thebesttimetodrinkteais______accordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals55.Thepassagedoesn’tmention_____.A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea四、短文还原(共5空，计5分)阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(56)__________________.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.(57)______________.Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.(58)______________.Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.(59)______________.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.(60)______________.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbish.A.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereB.AnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedC.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandD.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsE.ManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestF.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland五、综合填空(共10空，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词.必要时进行词形变化。Oneafternoon,Iwentintoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.Ihopedtoenjoytheworksofartquietly.Ayoungcouplewalkedinfrontofmeandtalked(61)a________thepaintingsbetweenthemselvesallthetime.Theladydidalmostallthetalking,butthemankeptlisteningtoher.Ithoughtthemanwasverypatient(62)b_______nobodywouldliketobebothered(打扰)whileenjoyingthepaintings.Imetthemseveral(63)t________asImovedthroughthedifferentroomsoftheartmuseum.EachtimeIheardhertalking,Imoved(64)a________quickly.Iwas(65)p______forsomegiftsatthemuseumshopwhenthecouplewalkedslowlytotheexit(出口).Beforetheyleft,theman(66)t______outacane(拐杖).Thenhetapped(轻敲)hiswaytothecoatroomto(67)g_____thejacketforhiswife.“Heisabraveman,”theworkeroftheshopsaid.“Hedecidednottochangehislifeafterhiseyesgothurt.Thoughheis(68)b_______now,henevergivesup.Heandhiswifecomeherewheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatcanhegetoutoftheart?Hecan’tsee!”Iasked.“Youarewrong.He(69)s______alot,morethanyouandIdo.”Theworkersaid,“Hiswifedescribes(70)e_______paintingsohecanseeitinhismind.”Ifellsilent.ThenIrealizedthatIlearntsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Nowadaysbike-sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina.Mobike(摩拜单车)isoneofthemarketleadersinthehike-sharingbusiness.WhatisMobike?MobikewasfoundedinJanuary,2015.ItissupportedbyTencent(腾讯).Peopleinmanycities,suchasBeijing,Guangzhou,JinanaswellasShanghai,haveachanceofusingtheapp(软件).ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike-sharingappusers.WhousesMobike?Accordingtoasurvey,53.23%oftheMobikeusersaremen,while46.77%arewomen.73Mobikeisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople,butalsowinstheheartsoftheold.Itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances(距离)bysharedbikes.WhydopeopleuseMohike?ChinesepeopleuseMobikefordifferentreasons.Userscanrent(租借)abikeatalowprice,usuallyaboutoneyuananhour.Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities,especiallywhenpeoplecan’tfindabusortheundergroundtotake.What’smore,it’shelpfulintraffic.Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.71.WhenwasMobikefounded?________________________________________________________72.Trueorfalse.(“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)Accordingtothepassage,Mobikeapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebike-sharingapps.()73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________74.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobike?(Atleast2reasons.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.Giveapropertitle(题目)tothepassage.________________________________________________________七、书面表达(共1题，计20分)假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80-100词的回信。参考词汇：prayfor祈求；harvest丰收要求：1.描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；4.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。DearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________