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2025届高三·十二月·六校联考英语命题人:惠州一中审题人:惠州一中(满分120分,折算成150分计入总分。考试时间120分钟。)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑,不按要求填涂的,答卷无效。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,只需将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAi&Theatre:ADiscussionattheLibraryforthePerformingArtsWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,thereisthewideuseofAlinmanyaspectsofourlives.TheLibraryforthePerformingArtsinvitesyoutoanafternoondiscussionnextThursday.Inthediscussion,thehopeisneithertopromotenortodenigrate(贬低)AI—instead,lectureswillallowlistenerstohaveanopendiscussionaboutthepotentialimpactsofAlontheatreatacrucialstageinitstechnologicaladvancement.SeatingPolicyProgramsarefreeandopentoall,butregistrationisrequestedaweekearlier.Registeredguestsaregivenpriorityandallowedtocheckin15to30minutesbeforethestarttimeandholdingseatsforanyoneisprohibited.Ifyouarriveaftertheprogramstarts,yourscatwillbearrangedataspecialplacebyourstaff.Foodordrinkisnotallowedinside.StandbyLineIfregistrationhasended,donotworry!Wewelcomeyoutothelibraryregardlessofregistrationstatusandyoucanwaitinourstandbyline.Fiveminutesbeforetheprogramstarts,allremainingscatsarereleasedtoattendeesinthestandbyline.Whilethisisnotguaranteed,wewilldoourbesttogetyouintoanyofourprograms.AssistiveListeningandInterpretationInterpretationinEnglishandthereal-timecaption(说明文字)areavailableonrequest.Pleasesubmityourrequestatleasttwoweeksinadvancebyemailingusataccessibility@.AudioandVideoRecordingProgramsmaybephotographedandrecordedbytheLibraryforthePerformingArts.Ifyouwouldpreferyourimagenottobephotographed,pleaseletusknowandwecanseatyouaccordingly.Pleasenotethatallrecordings,includingprofessionalvideorecordings,arenotallowedduringthediscussion.21.What'sthepurposeofthediscussion?A.TopromotetheapplicationofAI.B.ToappreciatethedevelopmentofAI.C.ToexploretheinfluenceofAlontheatre.D.TocomparetheatreperformanceswithandwithoutAI.22.What'sthebestwaytoattendifyoumisssign-up?A.Checkinearlytoreserveaseat.B.Registeratleastaweekinadvancetosecureaseat.C.Waitinthestandbylineandhopeforavailableseats.D.Arrivefiveminutesbeforetheprogramstartstogetaseat.23.Whatcanpeopledoiftheyattendthediscussion?A.Requestthereal-timecaption.B.Reserveaseatforsomeoneelse.C.Capturephotosduringtheevent.D.Streamthediscussioninrealtime.BDoIthinktheskyisfalling?Sortof.MyhusbandandIwererecentlyinEgypt,wherethetemperaturereached113degrees,abitwarmformytinyprincessself.Medic,medic!So,weleftEgypt.Backhome,mydearestfriendsstruggledwithhealthstuff,withfamilycraziness,withdamagedchildrenbothyoungandgrown.Thegameoflifeishard,andalotofusareplayinghurt.IachefortheworldbutnaturallyI'mmostlywatchingtheMeMovie,wherebalanceandstrengtharebeginningtofail.Whatcanwedoasthecreaking(嘎吱响的)elevatorsofageslowlydescend?Themainsolutionistogetoutsideeveryday,ideallywithfriends.Oldfriends-eventhoughtsofthem-aremycomfort.RecentlyIwaswalkingalongabeachwithNeshama.Wegoback50years.Sheis84,shortandstrong.Everysooften,shebentdownsomewhattentativelyandpickedupsmallitemsintoasmallélothbag.“Whatareyoudoing?”“I'mpickingupmicrolitter.ItrytohelpwhereIcan.”Iremindedherofanoldstory.Agreatwarhorsecomesuponatinysparrowlyingonitsbackwithitsfeetintheair,eyestightlyshutwitheffort.Thehorseasksitwhatit'sdoing.“I'mtryingtohelpholdbackthedarkness.”Thehorseroarswithlaughter.“Thatissofunny.Whatdoyouweigh?”Andthesparrowreplies,“Onedoeswhatonecan.”Thisiswhatolderagemeans;wedowhatwecan.Wecontinuedourwalk.Neshamabenttopickupbitsoflitterandstartedtoslip,butIcaughtherandwelaughed.Wearesophysicallyvulnerableinolderage.Wehavecaughteachotheralotandhavecomethroughsomeperiodsofdarknessandoverwhelminglosses,butfriendshipmakesitallarowingmachineforthesoul.Wecantakeitaslongaswefeelandgivelove,andlaughgentlyatourselvesaswefallapart.Weknowbyacertainagethegreatliesinourlife~~ifyoudoorachievethisorthat,youwillbehappyandrich.No.Loveandservicemakeusrich.24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherpresentlife?A.Sheenjoysmakingnewfriends.B.Shefeelsmorestrugglesoveragingprocess.C.Shefindsitchallengingtohandlefamilycrises.D.Shewantsotherstolearnfromherlifeexperiences.25.Whatmessagedoesthestoryofthesparrowconvey?A.Agemakessmalleffortslessmeaningfulovertime.B.Strengthinnumbersisnecessarytochangetheworld.C.Eventhesmallestactionwillcontributetoabiggerresult.D.Everysmallactioncounts,nomatterhowinsignificantitseems.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNeshama?A.Healthyandcautious.B.Caringandresponsible.C.Cooperativeandmodest.D.Educatedandcommitted.27.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthemeaningoflifeinolderage?A.Loveandactsofservicebringtruerichnessinlife.B.Happinessisachievedthroughlove,ratherthanwealth.C.Healthand.independencearedefinitelytheultimategoals.D.Truerichnesscomesfromlove,service,andachievements.CThecorneatenaroundtheworldtodayoriginatedinMexiconearly10,000yearsago.FromtheancieatritualsoftheMayanstomodern-daydishesliketortillas,comiscentraltoculture,cuisine,andidentityinthisregion.Toprotectthisheritage,Mexicoisfightingtophaseoutgeneticallymodified(GM)US-growncornthisyear.TheMexicangovernmentclaimsthatbanningGMcomwillprotectthecountry'snativecomvarietics.YettheannouncementarousedstrongobjectionsfromtheUS,whoselargestannualcustomerforGM.comisoftenMexico.TheUSclaimsthattheGMbanbreaksthetradeagreementbetweenthetwocountries.MexicoinsiststhatmodifiedseedsthreatenMexico'sagriculturaltraditionsandculturalidentity.IntheUS,mostcornisgrownwithseedproducedbylargecompanies,whichcreatejustahandfulofgeneticallyidenticalcornvarietiesgrownatmassscale.InMexico,however,seedscomefromseed-sharingpracticesamongsmall-scalefarms,whichfacilitatesmorediversityandallowsfarmerstogrowcornthatrangeswidelyincolorandsize.“Traditionalvarietiesmaintainasubstantialamountofgeneticdiversity,”saysJeffreyRoss-Ibarra,anecologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,buthedoesn'tthinkbanningGMcornwillhelppreservethesevarieties,andpointstoadecreaseinsmall-scalefarmsasthegreaterthreattonativecom.“Iftraditionalfarmersabandonsubsistencefarming(自给农业),we'repotentiallylosingdiversitywhetherthatcropisGMortraditionallybred,soeconomicpolicyhasamuchbiggerimpactontheriskofcomdiversitythananadoptionofGMcom.”SinceMexicobeganimportingUScorn,small-scalefarmshavebeendeclining.MauricioBellon,aresearchprofessorattheSwettCenterforSustainableFoodsSystems,believesthatwhilethreatenedspeciesareoftenstoredingenebanks,therelationshipbetweenafarmerandtheircropplaysacrucialconservationrole.“EvolutionatscalecontinueswithcorninMexicothroughmillionsoffarmers,”sayshim.28.WhyisMexicoprohibitingGMcom?A.Tobreakthetradeagreement.B.Tocostthecostofimportingcorn.C.Tosafeguarditsowntypesofcorn.D.TogetridofthedependenceontheUS.29.WhatisdifferentincornproductionpracticesbetweentheUSandMexicofromPara.3?A.Thescaleoffarm.B.Thesourceofcornseeds.C.Theownershipoffarmland.D.Theconceptbetweenfarmers.30.WhatdoesJeffreyRoss-Ibarrabelieveisagreaterthreattonativecornvarieties?A.TheadoptionofGMcorn.B.Thedeclineinsmall-scalefarms.C.Thelackofeconomicpolicysupport.D.Thedisappearanceoftraditionalfarmingpractices.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Biodiversitycontributestospeciesevolution.B.GMcornhasnegativeeffectsontraditionalfarms.C.Genebankseffectivelyconserveendangeredspecies.D.Traditionalfarming.practiceshelpinmaintainingcomvarieties.DIfastrangerofferedyouafreecookie,youmightwelleatit.Butwhatiftheyofferedtoalsogiveyou$2?Youmightpolitelydeclineandwalkawaythinking,“Somethingsmellsfishy.”InastudypublishedinPersonalityandSocialPsychologyBulletin,researchersfoundthatpeopletendtoturndownoffersof“freemoney”(aswellasunusuallyhighsalariesorsuspiciouslycheapservices)becausetheyseem“toogoodtobetrue.”Theresearchbridgeseconomicsandpsychologytoexplainwhyfinancialattractioncanbackfire.Intheinitialexperiment,nearly40percentofparticipantsateacookieofferedfreely,comparedwithabout20percentofthoseofferedS2aswell.“Peopletypicallyimaginethingslikethatsomeonedidsomethingdisgustingtothecookie,”saysstudyloadauthorAndrewJ.Vonasch,apsychologicalscientistatUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealand.Ninefurtherexperiments,involvingmorethan4,000participants,usedonlinequestionnairestopresentothercases.Theseincludedbeingofferedmoneytoacceptaridehome,incrediblyhighconstruction-jobwagesandsurprisinglycheapfights.Ineachcase,pastacertainthreshold(门槛),higherfinancialprofitreducedparticipants'potentialofacceptingtheoffer.Ifsomeoneseemstogoagainstacceptednormssuchasself-interestwithoutexplanation,weassumetheyhavehiddenmotivesandinfertherewillbe“phantomcosts”:imaginedconsequencesthatreducewhatVonaschcallsanoffer's“psychologicalvalue”.Factorsbeyondthepresentmomentmaycomeintoplay.“Understandingthatothers’perceivedovergenerositymayputusintheirdebtcouldalsohelpexplainpeople'sreluctance,”saysRachelMcCloy,apsychologiststudyingdecision-makingatEngland'sUniversityofReading.“Theoldsaying‘there’snosuchthingasafreelunch’isclearlyaliveandwell.”Anotherexperimentfoundthathighscorersonmeasuresofdistrustinferredmorephantomcosts.Theresearchersalsoshowedhowtoalleviatetheeffect:simplyprovideareasonforthedeal.The“cheapfights”experimentincludedaconditionwheretheseatswererevealedtobeveryuncomfortable.“Uncomfortableseatsaren'ttypicallyasellingpoint,”Vonaschsays.“Buttellingpeopletheseatswereuncomfortablemadethemmorewillingtotakethembecauseitwassufficientexplanation.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backfire”inPara.1mean?A.Resultinanoppositeeffect.B.Boostthesuccessofanoffer.C.Increasetheappealofaproposal.D.Causeapositiveoutcomeunexpectedly.33.Whyisthequote“there'snosuchthingasafreelunch”mentionedbytheauthor?A.Toprovethephantomcosts.B.Topromotegenerosityinsociety.C.Todoubthiddencostsofgenerousoffers.D.Toremindpeopletobecautiousoffreeitems.34.Whathelpsmakethe“cheapflights”moreacceptableaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Offeringmoreflightcredits.B.Discountingthepricefurther.C.Providingadditionalunrelatedgifts.D.Givingaseeminglyreasonableexplanation.35.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyPeopleEmbraceHigh-ValueOffersB.WhyPeopleRejectFreeMoneyandOffersC.WhySomeDealsSeemTooGoodtoBeTrueD.HowOffersofMoneyIncreaseAcceptanceRates第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Boundariesarepersonalguidelinesthatdefinewhatisandisnotokayinyourinterpersonalrelationships.Aseveryonehasdifferentneedsandcomfortlevels,they.mayappeardifferentforeachperson.Establishinghealthyboundariesmayprovidesuchbenefits.asavoidingburnout,boostingself-esteemandmaintainingpersonalspace.Onceyou'vesetyourboundaries,it'scrucialtoreviewthemonaregularbasistoremainrelevanttoyourlifecircumstances.36However,thequestionarises:howcanyouestablishtheseboundariesinahealthyway?37Thewayyousetthemreflectsyourattitudetotakingresponsibilityinlife.Takingthetimetothinkaboutyourwantsandneedsindifferentsituationswillhelpyouunderstandhowyourvaluesinfluenceboundary-setting.Onceyouhavemadethelistofyourvalues,needs,andwants,youshoulduseknowledgetoestablishclearboundariesthatrespectyourselfandthosearoundyou.Also,whenyouhaveidentifiedyourboundaries,itisimportanttocommunicatethemeffectively.38Expressyourideasinanopenandstraightforwardmannerandspeakupforyourselfsothatotherscanhear,understandandrespectyourneeds.Iftensionsariseduringaconversationaboutsettingboundaries,you'dbettertakeastepback.Beforerestartingtheconversation,allowyourselfortheotherpersontocool.down.39Inadditiontothepointsmentionedabove,learninghowtosay"no"isessential.Saying"yes"toeverythingcanresultinstress,burnout,andfrustration.Furthermore,it'svitaltoevaluatewhatisacceptableandunacceptable.40Ifthesituationpersists,removeyourselffromitrespectfully.Youdeservemorethansurroundingyourselfwithpeoplewhodon'tvalueyourvalues.2025届高三第三次六校联考英语第5页,本试卷共8页A.Initially,identifyyourpersonalboundaries.B.Honestyandrespectplayanessentialkeyroleintheprocess.C.Whenyoufeelthatsomeonehascrossedyourboundaries,remindthem.D.Consequently,settinghealthyboundariesisessentialinsocialinteractions.E.Thiscontributestofindingpossiblesolutionstoissuesregardingboundary-setting.F.Pickuptheconversationunlessthereappearsanotherargumentneededtobesettled.G.Keepingsaying“no”tothingsyoudisapproveofhelpstounderstandyourselfbetter.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnApril6,1909,sixmenclaimedtheirplaceasthefirstexplorerstoreachtheNorthPole.Manyhadtriedtoreachthepole,butPeary'steam41themthroughcleverplanning.Healsogave42toHenson,anAfricanAmericanexplorerwith43skills.“TheteamneededhisknowledgeoftheInuit,andHensonwasfluentintheirlanguage.Also,hehassharedallthephysicalhardshipsofmyArcticwork,”Pearysaid.44windsblow.“Freezingofthefaceisa(n)45occurrence,”Hensonwrote.“Wecouldevenlosefinger'sortoes.Whenanyone'sfootbegantofreeze,anothermamheldthebarefootagainsthisstomachto46itup.Therewasnootherwayto47thefoot.”AfterfourjourneystotheArctic,Pearylearnedhowto48betterforthetrip.Thistime,hehadotherteamsgoaheadandleave49alongthewaytoprovidefortheirfinaldash.Theydrovelonghourseveryday.“Forced50allthetime,”Pearyexplained.Theywere51becausetheycameacrossnoopenwaterto52theteam.Theyspent30hoursatthepolebeforetheybegantheir53.Theycouldn'tstaylongerasspringwascomingandthéicewasabouttomelt.HensonsetsuchafastpacethatPearywarnedhimnottoworkthedogstodeath.“Iknow,”Hensonreplied.“Wemusthurry;54wewillbecaught.”Theydidit.Theyreachedsafetyin16daysand55theirplaceinhistory.41. A.employed B.helped C.chose D.beat42. A.credit B.way C.place D.support43. A.academic B.technical C.comprehensive D.communicative44. A.Mild B.Fresh C.Scary D. Biting45. A.dangerous B.ordinary C.temporary D.challenging46. A.wrap B.lift C.warm D.put47. A.feel B.save C.lift D.hold48. A.plan B.pack C.train D.budget49. A.riches B.supplies C.footprints D.messages50. A.duties B.requests C.marches D.measures51. A.lucky B.upset C.tough D.stuck52. A.freezeup B.holdup C.letdown D.putdown53. A.work B.trip C.return D.race54. A.otherwise B.likewise C.but D.still55. A.awarded B.steadied C.reserved D.secured

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChangchun,JilinProvince,thestudentsandtheteachersatNo.150HighSchoolhavedrawnwideattentionwith56amazing3.5-meter-high,11-meter-longreliefmural(浮雕壁画)basedonthefamousSongDynastypaintingAThousandLiofRiversandMountains.Completedover129days,it57(craft)by21studentsandtheirartteacherDuanYingzi,aspartofauniqueextracurricularcourse.Paintedonanartclassroomwall,themuralreproducedacomplexsectionofWangXimeng'smasterpiece,58(celebrate)foritsrichdetails.Thestudents,59Duan’sguidance,workedcarefullytocapturethepainting'sscenic60(deep),enhancingelementswithgreateffortsandprecision.“ThestudentshandledthecomplexdetailswhileIdrewthegeneraloutline,”Duannoted.“Matchingtheoriginalmineralcolors-withacrylic(丙烯)paintwhichgenerally61suit)wallapplicationsposedasignificantchallenge,62achievingthedesiredhueswasindeedadifficulttask,”sheadded.Thoughthecolorsdifferedslightly,thestudentswereimmenselyproudoftheiraccomplishment.Thestudents,someof63hadnopriorpaintingexperience,foundtheproject64(incredible)rewarding,withonesharingaprofoundsenseofachievement.VicePrincipalLiuChunstatedthattheschoolwillkeepdevelopingcoursestoencourageculturalappreciation,65(aim)tobuildconfidenceandambitionsinstudents.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,得知你校英国交换生Catherine径常胃痛,西医疗效不佳,故建议她尝试中医治疗,请你给她发一封邮件,内容包括:1.中医的优势(疗效、副作用……):2.祝她早日康复。参考词汇:中医TraditionalChineseMedicinc(TCM)注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCatherine,Yours,LiHua

第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair.”Unpreparedforthedoctor'scrueldiagnosis,Iheardhiswordsfallheavilyonmyears.IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,Ifelthopelessthen.Acatastrophiccaraccidentbadleftmeunconsciousandincriticalcondition.Iawakenedtofindbothlegsswathedincasts(被打上石膏).WhileIhadotherseriousinjuries,mylegsweremyprimeconcern.Icouldn'timaginebeingdisabledforthewholelifeandbeingconfinedtoawheelchairtherestofmylifedidn'tfitintomyplans.Lyinginmybedmotionlessandrelyingonprayer,IwonderedhowIcouldgiveJasen,myten-year-oldson,hopethatMomwouldheal.He'dbeencheerfuloneveryvisit,chatteringaboutourpreviouscountlessparkfootballgamesandexpectingIcouldreturntothegamewithhimsoon.However,Isawthefearinhiseyes.Lookingforwardtohavingatotallyhandicappedmotherandtheimplicationsofthatwereweighingheavilyonhislittleshoulder.IknewheneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchairforever.Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachwhattodowhenadversitystrikes.SoIkeptassuringhimIwouldriseagain.Hiseyessparkledwithtrustinme.Thenmyrehealthytrainingbegan.Atfirst,Itaughtmyselftomovefromthebedtothewheelchair.Ijustmadetinymovementsforweeks,whilegettingoutofthechairandbackintobedprovedtobemoredifficult.Afterseveralweeksoftheseeversodifficultefforts,itseemedthatIcouldn'tmakeanyprogress.Soitdidn'ttakemelongtobecomeimpatientwiththetorturousrehealthytraining.IbegantofeelontheedgeofdespairandJasonseemedtosensemydepression.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onevisit,Jasonbroughtthefootballweusedtoplaywith.Withmyson'sunwaveringsupport,Imadesteadyprogress.2025届高三第三次六校联考英语第8页,本试卷共8页2025届高三·十二月·六校联考英语参考答案第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)21-23CCA24-27BDBA28-31CBBD32-35AADC第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40DABEC第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45DACDB46-50CBABC51-55ABCAD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.an57.wascrafted58.celebrated59.under60.depth61.suits62.and63.whom64.incredibly65.aiming第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Possibleversion:DearCatherine,I'msorrytohearthatyouhavebeensufferi

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