人教九年级英语上册-Unit-7-A-3a-4c(附音频)

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA

3a-4cNewWords极小的；微小的

拥抱；搂抱

田野；场地

感到遗憾；懊悔举起；抬高严重地；差；非常

tinyhugfieldregretliftbadlymakeone’sowndecision社区；社团机会；可能性教育；教导完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）社会自己做决定communitychanceeducatemanagesociety确保回嘴拥抱某人提起；抬高担心suretalkgivehugraiseworry_______about_______up____sb.a___________backmake________Enjoyasong,YouRaiseMeUp.

Lead-inTheyarenormallyourmuch-lovedpersonsinourlife.Butsometimestheymaybeverystrictwithus,wearealwaysaskedtodoastheytellandnottodomanythings.Asforthose,canyoutellusanything?Pre-readingsingasonghugliftsb.uprunthroughthefieldWhile-readingFastreadingHowmanypartsdoesthepoemhave?babyseven/nineyearsoldteenadult

Readthepoemaloudanddiscusswhat

thetitlemeanswithyourpartner.3aMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahug

andliftedmeup.tinyadj.极小的,微小的cry

v.&n.哭；叫喊field

n.田；场地hug

n.&v.拥抱；搂抱liftv.举起；抬高n.电梯WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid.“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”talkback

回嘴；顶嘴teen

n.青少年

awful

adj.糟糕的；可怕的NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthaticecream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!regret

v.&n.感到遗憾；懊悔CheckanswerWhatthetitlemeans?Thetitlemeansthatamotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymom______tomeand__________myside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegaveme______

and____________tosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwas______and_____me______danger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemea_______and______me____.sangstayedbyfoodwarmarmssafekeptfromhugliftedupReadthefirstpassageandfillintheblanks.ReadPart2&3andfillinthechart.TimeWhathappened?Whatdidmomsay?MyresponseTheresultSevenCoughed_______Noice-creamTalkedbackloudlyCoughed_________NineWatchedscarymoviesItwouldgiveme__________________________________angrilyHadscarydreamsATeen_________withfriendsBebackbytenTalkedbackagainWas_______forschoolbadlyfordaysawfuldreamsShoutedbackWentoutlateReadthepoemagainandanswerthequestions.3b1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?Whenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild,themomdidthese:sangtohimandstayedbyhissidewhenhecriedgavehimfoodandwarmarmstosleepinwhenhewastiredandhungrykepthimsafewhenhewasrunningthroughthefieldhuggedhimandliftedhimupwhenhefellandhurthimself2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hefeltthathehasgrownupandhedidnotwanttobetreatedlikealittlechildanymore.4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?Hewasangrybecausehefeltthathewasoldenoughtobeindependentandshouldnotbetoldwhattodo.Heloveshismomandisthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforhim.3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?SummaryBecauseofloveandthankfulness.Whydidthewriterwritethispoem?After-readingFather’sloveSimplewritingWorkingroupsandwriteyourownpoems.DadKnowsBestWhenIwas________________……WhenIwas________________But_______________________……NowIamolder,______________Grammar1.ButItalkedbackloudly,

“

Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”例:你怎么能那样与你上司顶嘴？

Howcouldyoutalkbacktoyourbosslikethat?【短语解析】talkback是一个固定短语，意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。表示“对某人回嘴；与某人顶嘴”要用talkbacktosb.talkabout谈论Theyoftentalkabouttheweather.他们经常谈论天气。talkto/with与……交流Shespentalongtimetalking

to/withhim.她和他谈了很长时间。talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事Myfathertalkedmeintogoingskatinglastweek.我爸爸上周说服我去滑雪。【辨析】与talk相关的短语

2.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.

我后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。我开始后悔我所说的话。【词汇解读】regret作动词，意为“后悔；悔恨”例:如果你现在不这样做,你只会后悔的。Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llonlyregretit.IcametoregretwhatIsaid.例:我很遗憾不得不去这样做，但是我没有选择。Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.

Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我不后悔告诉了她我所想的。【拓展】regrettodosth.对要做的事遗憾。(未做)regretdoingsth.对做过的事遗憾、后悔。(已做)

Thinkaboutatimeyoudidsomething

eventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounot

todoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.

3cGrammarFocusIdon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.语法重点:含情态动词的被动语态定义含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有：can,may,need,must,should等。谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：情态动词+be+过去分词含情态动词的被动语态肯定句：主语+情态动词+be+动词过去分词.否定句：主语+情态动词+not+be+动词过去分词.一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+动词过去分词?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+情态动词（+主语）+be+

过去分词?句式(一)将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。(二)将含情态动词的主动句式变成被动句式，即：“情态动词+动词原形”变成“情态动词+be+过去分词”，然后再在其后加“by+主动句中的主语(人称代词用宾格)”。by短语也可省略。请看下列各句：转变方法Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Yourhomeworkshouldbefinished(byyou)first.Youcantakethismagazinehome.Thismagazine

canbetakenhome(byyou).含情态动词的疑问句、否定句的变化均需借助于情态动词完成。一般疑问句:直接将被动语态的陈述句中的情态

动词提前。句式变换Mustthistaskbefinishedatonce?这项任务必须立即完成吗？注意:

含情态动词的被动语态的一般疑问句的回答，应保留原情态动词，但must表“必须”时，其否定回答应用needn’t；need表“必要”时，其肯定回答应用must。如：—

Mustmyexercisebookbehandedinnow?

我的练习本必须现在上交吗？—Yes,itmust.是的，必须现在上交。（No,itneedn’t.不，不必现在上交。）2.特殊疑问句:由特殊疑问词加上被动语态的

一般疑问句构成。Whenmustthistaskbefinished?这项任务必须在什么时候完成？3.否定句:在情态动词后面加上not或never即可，

但must表“必要”时否定式为needn’t。Thistaskneedn’tbefinishedatonce.这项任务没必要立即完成。4.

反意疑问句:借助情态动词构成附加疑问部分。

如：

Thisbridgecanbebuiltnextyear,can’tit?

这座桥明年能建成，是吗？Teenagers

________________

tochoosetheirownclothes.

应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服装。Students

___________________

tohavepart-timejobs.不应该允许学生们做兼职工作。_____thesebooks

_________

outofthereadingroom?可以把这些书带出阅览室吗？When

______

thework__________?

这些工作必须什么时候完成？PracticeshouldbeallowedshouldnotbeallowedCanbetakenmustbefinishedRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.4a1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.Yourbedroommustbecleanedeveryday.2.Iwillthehouseworkintheafternoon.Thehouseworkwillbedoneintheafternoon.

3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocial

workfortheir

community.Children________________________________________________________________________willbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunity.4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?Doyouthinkteenagers________________________________________________5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagers______________________________________________________________________mustbekeptawayfrom

theInternet(byus)?shouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisions(bytheirparents).GrammarDoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?你认为我们必须使青少年远离网络吗？例:她病得好几周都没上班了。

Herillnesskeptherawayfromworkforseveralweeks.【句型解析】keep(sb.)awayfrom意为“避免（某人）接近；（使某人）远离”。Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bShouldteenagers__________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?InmanyWesterncountries,teenagers____________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshould___________(educate)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey________(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.beasked

areallowed

beeducatedstartHowever,inmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagersto_________(move)out.Chineseparentsbelievethatitisbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocan__________(take)careofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheirparentsastheygetolder.ThatiswhymanyChineseadults__________(continue)tolivewiththeirparents.movetakecontinue

YouandyourfriendarestartinganEnglish

club.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshould

andshouldnotbeallowed.

4c

Membersshould

beallowedtousedictionaries.

Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-

Englishdictionaries.A:Membersshouldn’tbeallowedtospeakChinese.B:Iagree.OnlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourEnglish.SampleDialogue1.Todayalotofinformationcan_______online.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceivedD.receiving2.

—Mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—No,youneedn’t.It

______afterschool.A.mayclean

B.mustclean

C.needbecleaned

D.canbecleaned一、单项选择。Exercise3.Thesongremindsmeofmyoldschooldaysassoonasit______.A.isplayedB.playsC.willbeplayedD.willplay4.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI_______tenmoreminutes.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven5.He_______latetowatchthefootballmatchtillmidnight,soheissleepytoday.A.wokeupB.stayedupC.putupD.gotup6.I’mallowedtogooutwithfriendsatnight,butIhavetobehome_