河北省衡水市中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第1页
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河北省衡水市中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before2.MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbut________whatpeopleareinterestedin,it’sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.A.inspiteof B.inhonorof C.intermsof D.incaseof3.______forthefireatNotreDamedeParis,achurchfamousforitslargecollectionofarttreasures,Iwouldbethereforavisitthissummervacation.A.Haditnotbeen B.ShoulditnotbeC.Wereitnotbe D.Ifhaditnotbeen4.Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hashefoundB.hehasfoundC.didhefindD.hehadfound5.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswerebyacaryesterday.A.hitout B.knockedoverC.runacross D.pickedup6.MaybesomeofyouarecuriousaboutwhatmylifewaslikeonthestreetsbecauseI’veneverreallytalkedaboutit______.A.inplace B.inturn C.inforce D.indepth7.Icalledhernearlytenminutesthismorning,butIcouldn’t________.A.getthrough B.gothrough.C.livethrough D.lookthrough8.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A.eversince B.nowthatC.eventhough D.asthough9.Thetwobrotherslooksomuchalikethatitisdifficultto______.A.tellthemfrom B.tellfromthemC.tellapartthem D.tellthemapart10.Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once B.when C.if D.unless11.---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea. B.Itdepends. C.Asusual. D.Generallyspeaking.12.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___________someseriouswork.A.comeupwith B.getdowntoC.doawaywith D.liveupto13.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______________getabigprize.A.must B.willC.shall D.need14.Don’tforgettosend______attendedtheconferenceafollow-upemail.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever15.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise16.Thedifferencesthechildren’sachievementscannotbecompletelyexplained________theirsocialbackgrounds.A.infrontof B.incaseofC.inneedof D.inchargeof17.Comeoffit!Oversleepingisaslameanexcuseasother.A.one B.eachC.some D.any18.—It’ssohumidthesedays!—Don’tworry!Therain________tostopfromtomorrow.A.willexpectB.expectsC.willbeexpectedD.isexpected19.People________withanyonewhoisalwaystalkingabouthowwonderfulheis.A.fallin B.keepcompany C.catchup D.getfedup20.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)SydneyStreetArtWalkingTourYoucangetamuchricherexperiencebytakinga2-hourwalkingtourinthecompanyofartistsanddesignerswhocanexplainthestoriesbehindthework.WanderthroughthestreetsofSydneyanddiscoveritsrichcultureofgraffiti,muralism,andtagging,whilelearningabouttheartists.Meet,andgetinsightfrom,localcharactersandtoasttheexperiencewithanincludedcraftbeer.SydneyBondiBeachWalkingTourExperiencethesun,sandandsurfatAustralia’smostpopularbeach,withthis1.5-hourwalkingtourofBondiBeach.SeewherethefamousBondiRescueTVshowisfilmedandlearnhowBondiBeachbecameahotspotfortourists,surfersandfamouspeople.Alongtheway,admiretheBondiAboriginalrockartsites;poseforphotosbytheBondiPavilion.SydneyVividLightWalkingTourMakethemostofVividLight,Sydney’sspectacularlightfestival,withthissmallgroupwalkingtour.Overthecourseof2hours,yourlocalguidewillleadyouthroughthecity’sopen-airgalleryoflightequipment,stoppingatcelebratedworks.LearnabouttherichpastsofCircularQuayandTheRocksasyoumakeyourwaythroughthesehistoricneighborhoods.OperaHouseGuidedBackstageTourGetauniqueexperienceofOperaHouseonabackstagetourfortheperformingarts.Yourguidesharesstoriesaboutthereal-lifedramasbehindthecurtainandwell-knownhistory.Gobehindthescenestoseepartsoftheoperahousenormallyreservedforstaffandperformers.WrapupthisfascinatingmorningtourbysittingdownwithyourcompanionsforafullAustralianbreakfastintheGreenRoom,whereperformersrelaxbeforegoingonstage.1、Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoappreciatethestreetart?A.Yourguide. B.Localpeople.C.Artistsanddesigners. D.Artstudents.2、WhatcanyoudoontheOperaHouseGuidedBackstageTour?A.Enjoyinterestingstories. B.Admiretherockartsites.C.WatchthefamousTVshow. D.Meetwell-knownperformers.3、Whichtourisbetterexperiencedduringthenight?A.SydneyStreetArtWalkingTour. B.SydneyBondiBeachWalkingTour.C.SydneyVividLightWalkingTour. D.OperaHouseGuidedBackstageTour.22.(8分)Cyclingorevenwalkingincityareascanbealittledangerous,thankstothefactthatoneissharingtheroadwithvehiclesthatareincreasinglygettinglargerandheavier.Arecentstudyprovesthatofthe1.27millionpeoplethatdieinroadtrafficcrasheseachyear,abouthalfarewalkers,motorcyclistsandcyclists.Nowtheremaybeasolutionthatcouldprovideatleastsomehelptoprotectthishelplessgroup…anairbag!Ifyouareworriedthatthissafetymeasurewillinvolveyoutakingaroundaheavypackageorworsestill,wrappingyourselfinsideanuglyplasticbag,thebagisfittednotonthehuman,butontheoutsideofthevehicle.And,whilethereareseveralversionsoftheideaintheworks,theonemostrecentlyunveiled(揭露)byDutchcarcompanyTNO,seemstobethemostadvancedandreadytogointoproduction.Intheworkssince2011,theairbagcoversonlythelowerpartofthewindshield.Thiswillprovidethemuchneededbuffer(缓冲)betweentheperson’sheadandthepaneofglasshe/shewouldotherwisemeet.Thechainofeventsleadingtoanairbagcausearequitesimple---Acamerafittedbeneaththerear-viewmirrormonitorsthevehicle’sclosenesstoawalkerorcyclist.Anycontactwitheitheroneofthemsetsoffthesensorsinthecar’sbumperandquicklyblowsuptheairbag.Inadditiontothatthesensorsalsosetoffthecar’sautomaticbrake,reducingthechancesifanevenworseinjury.Intestsconductedusingamodel,thesuccessofnotgettinginjuredafterbeinghitbyacartravellingatabout40km/hwasabout50-50!Whilenotperfect,itwillstillresultinreducingthenumberofdeathsbyahugeamount.WithTNOreadytolicenseitstechnologytocarmakersandmanymorecompaniestryingtodevelopsimilarconcepts,wewouldnotbesurprisedifouterairbagsbecomeastandardfeatureineverycarprettysoon.1、(小题1)Whydoestheairbagcoverthelowerpartofthewindshield?A.Toprotectthewindshieldfrombeingdestroyed.B.Tomakethevehiclelookbeautiful.C.Toreducetheweightofwalkers.D.Topreventpeople’sheadcrashingontheglass.2、(小题2)Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout.A.howtheairbagworksB.wheretheairbagisfixedC.whytheairbagissafeD.whattheairbagismadeupof3、(小题3)ThewriterthinkstheairbagofTNO.A.perfectB.practicalC.expensiveD.useless4、(小题4)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Airbagsareanewstandardfeatureincars.B.Airbagsaremuchsaferfordriversnow.C.Airbagsarepracticalforwalkersandcyclists.D.Airbagsareasolutiontohighercaraccidentrates.23.(8分)TheanalysisinTheLancetlooksatobesity(肥胖)trendinover200countries.IntheUK,oneinevery10youngpeopleaged5to19,isobese.Obesechildrenarelikelytobecomeobese–adults,postingthematriskofserioushealthproblems,sayexperts.Researchersbelievewideavailabilityofcheap,latteningfoodisoneofthemaindrivers.Althoughchildobesityratesappeartobestabilizinginmanyhigh-incomeEuropeancountries,includingtheUK,theyareacceleratingatanalarmingrateinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.ThelargestincreaseinthenumberofobesechildrenhasbeeninEastAsia.ChinaandIndiahaveseenrates“balloon”inrecentyears.PolynesiaandMicronesiahavethehighestrateofall—aroundhalfoftheyoungpopulationinthesecountriesisoverweightorobese.Theresearcherssaythatifcurrentworldtrendscontinue,“obese”willsoonbemorecommonthan“underweight”.“Wehavenotbecomemoreweak-willed,lazyorgreedy.Therealityisthattheworldaroundusischanging.”DrFionaBullfromtheWorldHealthOrganizationsuggestedtoughmeasurestoprevent“calorie-rich,nutrient-poorfood”andentouragemorephysicalactivity.“Butsofar,justover20countriesaroundtheworldhaveintroducedataxonsugarydrinks,”shesaid.DrAlisonTedstone,chiefnutritionist(营养学家)atPublicHealthEngland,said,“Oursugarreductionprogrammeandthegovernment’ssugartaxareworld-leading,butthisisjustthebeginningofalongjourneytomeetthechallengeofageneration.Theevidenceisclearthatjusttellingpeoplewhattodowon’twork.Whileeducationandinformationareimportant,deeperactionsareneededtohelpuslowercalorieconsumptionandachievehealthierdiets.”1、Whatmainlycontributestochildobesityaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Childrendon’ttakeenoughphysicalexercise.B.Childrenaredriventoconsumecheapdiets.C.Childrenbecomemoreweak-willedandgreedy.D.Childrencanreachcheapandfatteningfoodmoreeasily.2、HowcanwedescribechildobesityratesinFrance?A.Alarming.B.Steady.C.Slow.D.Ballooning.3、WhatmayDrFionaBullthinkofthesugartax?A.Itisworld-leading.B.Itisnoteffectiveenough.C.Itneedstobepromotedfurther.D.Itshouldbemadetobelesstougher.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Englandisthefirsttotaxsugarydrinks.B.Solvingtheproblemofchildobesityisahardnut.C.Educationplaysasmallroleincontrollingchildobesity.D.Peopleshouldbetoldaboutthedangerofbeingoverweight.24.(8分)Sports&ActivityDaySunday,14May20172:00pm—6:00pmAmkActivePark(AngMoKioStreet15)LearnASport&PlayAsAFamily◆JoinusforourSpores&ActivityDayaswecelebratetheFinaleoftheSingaporeFamilyCelebrations2017!◆LearnasporttogetherasafamilyatourSportingCentrewithmanyactivities,includingAmoraMassDanceTraining!◆Getyourfamilytogetherthroughafun-filledPowerUpTraining!RegisterNow◆RegistrationisFREE!◆Bethefirst2000toregisterbylMaysothatyoucanreceiveAmorafreegiftworth$70.◆Registrationclosesby10MayandyoucanregisterbySMSto71819223oremailrequire@sfc.sgthefollowing:<AmoraMassDanceTraining>,<yourname>,<age>and<contactnumber>.Formoreinformation,call171661.TherewillalsobebusservicesforfreeatAMKPointon14MayforallSingaporeFamilyCelebrationsparticipants!1、Theeventismainlydesignedfor.A.familiestogetcloserB.friendtolearntodanceC.childrentolearnasportD.parentstoorganizeagame2、Theeventwill.A.betakenpartinonlyby2000peopleB.lastforfourhoursintheafternoonC.takeplaceindifferentplacesD.beopentoregistrationuntil14May,20173、Wecanlearnfromthetextthatalltheparticipantcan.A.getAmorafreegiftworth$70B.registerinthreedifferentwaysC.call71819223formoreinformationD.takeafreebusrideatAMKPointonMay144、Thetextisprobably.A.astoryB.areportC.aposterD.anotice25.(10分)JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplitintwo.Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,“I’mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Sherepliedwithasmile,“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,I’dtellyousheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”1、Johnwaseagertoknowtheformerownerofthebookbecausehe______.A.wasveryinterestedinthecontentsofthebookB.wasimpressedbythenoteswrittenbyitsownerC.wantedtoimprovehishandwritingD.wantedtodiscussthebookwithher2、WhathappenedtoJohnaftergettingintouchwithMissHollisMaynell?A.Heservedinthearmyabroad.B.Hewentoverseasforvacation.C.HewentonabusinesstripinNewYork.D.HevisitedMissMaynell.3、Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwitharose?A.ShewasMissMaynell’sclosefriend.B.Shewasawaitressinthebigrestaurant.C.Shewasprobablyapasserby.D.ShewaspaidtomeetJohnattheStation.4、Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.AnInterestingBook B.AWomanWithaRoseC.ABraveSoldier D.ALoveTest第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)MadisonWilliams,aged13,wasstudyinginherbedroominDublin,Ohio.Suddenly,hermother,LeighWilliams,rushedinsaying1,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池),andnoonecan2him.”Theyrantotheneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’sdesperatemotherandotherpeople3aseptictankopeningthatwasslightlywiderthana4.Theboy,only2,hadslippedin.Madisonquickly5thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould6throughthesmallhole.Without7,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedher8outinfrontofher,9toldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Leighandtheothers10herwaistandlegs.Shemovedherarmsandshouldersfromsidetosideuntilshegotthroughthe11.Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairwassick.Sheusedherhandsto12theboyinthedirtywater,andjammedherleftwrist13ahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarm.Ignoringher14,Madisoncontinued.Minutestickedbybeforeshe15graspedhisfoot.Then,tenminutesafterMadisonhad16thetank,sheandtheboywere17.Buttheboywasn’toutof18.Hehadbeenkeptfromoxygenlongenoughthathewasn’t19.Anadultgavehimseveralhardhitsontheback.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewas20.Madison’sactionmadeherahero.1、A.impatientlyB.bravelyC.anxiouslyD.calmly2、A.reachB.seeC.recognizeD.hear3、A.coveringB.repairingC.diggingD.surrounding4、A.bowlB.plateC.basketballD.tap5、A.acceptedB.surveyedC.rememberedD.drew6、A.fitB.breakC.walkD.look7、A.effortB.helpC.doubtD.hesitation8、A.armsB.feetC.clothesD.glasses9、A.stillB.evenC.andD.so10、A.loweredB.heldC.pushedD.pressed11、A.waterB.openingC.passageD.gate12、A.examB.greetC.shakeD.feel13、A.againstB.withC.onD.towards14、A.lifeB.timeC.injuryD.direction15、A.carefullyB.finallyC.againD.just16、A.searchedB.touchedC.enteredD.observed17、A.liftedoutB.steppedforwardC.movedonD.cameaway18、A.balanceB.orderC.controlD.trouble19、A.talkingB.sleepingC.breathingD.smiling20、A.sadB.OKC.hungryD.different第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Oneofthepurposesofchildren’sslang(俚语)istostopadultsfrombeingabletounderstand1.they’resaying.Obviously,thestrategyworks.Recentresearchshowsthat2.majorityofadultscan’ttranslatethemeaningofcommonslang.Inasurveyof4,500peoplelastmonth,it3.(find)that85%ofadultsdidn’tunderstandacceptedtranslationsofemoji(表情符号)andtext.Theresearcherswarnedthatalack4.awarenessofwhatchildrenarecommunicatingonlinecanleavethemunprotected,withphrasesthatexpresseatingdisordersandunhappinessnot5.(understand).Foryoungpeoplegrowingupwithtechnology,thisnewlanguagecomes6.(natural),butit’sleavingsomeadultsunsureaboutwhatisbeingsaidbytheirchildrenonline.7.isimportantforadultstospeaktoyoungpeopleabouthowtheyusesocialmediaandchatonline.CarolineBunting,generalmanageratInternetMatters,said,“Whileitisunrealistictoexpectparents8.(know)everypieceofInternetslangtheirchildrenwilleversee,online9.(safe)startswithaconversation.It’svitalforparentstotalktotheirkidsabouttheirdigitalworlds,includingthesortsof10.(thing)theymightexperienceonlineandthetypesofproblemstobeawareof.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,Itidiedupmyroomandspotmyalbums.Ilookedthroughthem,recallingthemomentIhadexperienced---thebestandworseyearsofmylife.IstoppedatapicturetakingwhenIhadmyfirstfootballmatch.Ifeltsuchnervousthen,becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhadaskedtoplaybythecoach.YourjobwastocooperatewithotherteammatesandcoverwiththematchafteritwasoverAlthoughwesucceeded,Istillmadeseveralmistakesinthematchwherealmostruinedourchances.Whenthephotographerwastakingapicture,everyonehadahappyexpression,exceptme.Holdingthepicture,Ilaughed.Howinterestingitwas!第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假设你是李华,你

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