Unit+1+Laugh+out+Loud!+Using+language+语法+ 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

UNIT1SheistheonethatyouneverforgetSheistheheaven-sentangelyoumetOh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirlSheissoprettyallovertheworld什么是定语？Sheisanicegirl.Weneedagoodteacher.什么是定语从句？Sheisanicegirlwhoalwayshelpothers.Weneedagoodteacherwhodoesn’tmakeusfallasleepinclass.定语从句的功能WhereamI?修饰、限定定语从句复习Iwillneverforgetthedays______________westudiedtogether.Iwillneverforgetthedays_____________Ispentinthecountryside.Thisisthefarm_________________wevisitedlastyear.Thisisthefarm__________________weworkedlastyear.Ilikethehouse___________________windowfacessouth.whenwhich\thatwhich\thatwherewhose做定语从句的思路是什么？1.断句，划分句子成分，断开主句与定语从句2.找先行词，就是被定语从句修饰的那个名词或代词，看看它是指代人还是物3.研究定语从句部分，缺什么成分：主语、宾语、定语，缺什么成分就补什么成分Thereisnothing______Icandoforyou.Those______aresingingareallmyclassmates.Isthisthehouse______youlived?Wedon’tknowthereason______theydidn’tcome.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything_______hehadstolen.WangHaiisthestudent______housecaughtfirelastnight.Allthepencils______shehadboughtbroke.thatwhosethatthatwhowherewhy非限制性定语从句HisgirlfriendwhocomesfromBeijingispretty.Hisgirlfriend,whocomesfromBeijing,ispretty.Whichoneisanasshole?1.限制性定语从句：无逗号；限定修饰和识别2.非限制性与从句：有逗号；对先行词起补充说明的作用MysisterwhoworksinShanghaisendsmeanemailalmosteveryday.Mysister,whoworksinShanghai,sendsmeanemailalmosteveryday.HowmanysistersdoIhave?形式和功能不同翻译不同Heisthemanwhosecarwasstolen.I’veinvitedMary,wholivesinthenextflat.1.限制性定语从句：一般把从句翻译在所修饰的先行词之前2.非限制性与从句：从句与主句分开翻译先行词不同1.限制性定语从句：名词或代词2.非限制性与从句：可以是名词或代词，也可以是短语或整个句子CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.Theyrelyonthemselves,whichismuchbetter.用适当的关系词填空。1.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.2.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.3.MarywasmuchkindertoJack,________,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.wherewhose

which4.Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntillastyear,________Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.5.Iborrowedthebook

SherlockHolmes

fromthelibrarylastweek,________myclassmatesrecommendedtome.6.Aftertheflooding