山东省枣庄市薛城区五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

学业综合素养检测九年级英语试题(满分120分)2024.12温馨提示：1.本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.不在本试卷上答题，1~40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷(共55分)第一部分听力(15分)第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。录音读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。()6.Jasondoesn'tlikedramaatall.()7.Jasoncan'tbeplayingtennis.()8.Nickisanewfaceintheteam.()9.Nickcansingverywell.()10.Therewillbenobodysingingatlast.第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于如何找到新的爱好的信息。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人主旨大意的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每个独白读三遍。()11.Speaker1A.Enjoysportasahobby()12.Speaker2B.Takeupanoutdooractivity()13.Speaker3C.Thinkofahobbythatinterestsyou()14.Speaker4D.Collectthingsthatinterestyou()15.Speaker5E.Discoverartforahobby第二部分英语知识运用(第一节完形填空，16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节单词填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分,共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheDevelopmentofElectricCarsElectriccarsmayseemlikearecentinvention,buttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900s,therewere16.electriccarsontheroadthangasoline(汽油)cars,becauseatthattime,gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels(燃料).Electriccarsweremorepopular.Whengasoline17.droppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped,electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular18.,becausetheycouldgofartherwithoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury,gasolinecarsgotbigger,heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel,andit19.moreairpollution.Foryears,thecarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn'tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused,either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto20.thattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient(高效能的)andlesspollutingcars.One21.ofsolvingtheproblemwasa"hybridcar(混合动力汽车)”,onethatranpartlyongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasolinepricesofhybridcarswentupwhilepricesodhybridcarswent22..Anall-electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem,however,isthatcarbatteries(电池)needtoberecharged(再充电).Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso23.forlongjourneys.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogetherto24.safe,cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthefuture,thegasolinestationsmay25..()16.A.fewerB.moreC.fasterD.bigger()17.A.pricesB.placesC.stationsD.keepers()18.A.insteadB.stillC.yetD.forever()19.A.pushedB.controlledC.causedD.wasted()20.A.imagineB.startC.keepD.realize()21.A.wayB.personC.articleD.style()22.A.outB.upC.awayD.down()23.A.differentB.fitC.deliciousD.calm()24.A.describeB.developC.forgetDprotect()25.A.discoverB.designC.buildD.disappear第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ADISCIPLINE(纪律)ATSCHOOLThinkofthebehavior(行为)ofthestudentsatyourschool.Howdostudentsbehave?Dotheyshowrespectforteachersandleaders?Doteachersfollowupondiscipline?Arestudentsrespectfulofthemselvesandotherstudents?Isthereroomforimprovementatyourschool?Violence(暴力)isbecomingaseriousprobleminschoolstoday.Expertsbelievethatstrictrulesaretheonlywaytocurbtheviolence.Butthisisnotwhatseemstobehappening.Manyschoolsseemtodiminish(减弱)theresponsibilities(责任)theyplaceontheirstudents.Inthepastyearswhattheschoolsaidwastherulesthatstudentshouldnotbeallowedtobreak.Today,parentscancomeinandcomplainabouthowtheirchildrenarebeingtreated(对待).Parentsgettheirchildrenoutofallkindsofsituations,onlytofindthatthechildrepeatsthepoorbehavior.Thesekindsofparentsare,infact,weakeningthesafetyoftheschool.Childrenwhodonotfeelthereareanyresponsibilitiestakerisksthatareunsafeanddisrespectful.Parentsshouldbeexpectedtosupporttheteachersandleadersatschoolbetter.Parentsneedtoteachtheirchildrenthattheschoolrulesandexpectationsshouldbefollowed.Teachersshouldnotbeafraidtoteachstudentsandfollowthroughtogeteducatingresults.Violenceatschoolchangeswithhowadultsdealwiththebadbehaviorofstudents.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curb"Paragraph2mean?A.actB.controlC.createD.break()27.Whichofthefollowingshouldbedoneaccordingtothepassage?①beinglessstrictaboutrules②supportingteachers③teachingchildrentoberespectful④takingriskswithoutresponsibility⑤daringtoeducatestudentsA.②③⑤B.①②⑤C.①③④D.②③④()28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?BBeijingOperaisthemostrepresentativeofallChinesetraditionaldramaticartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfromabsorbing(吸收)manyotherdramaticforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban",whichwaspopularinSouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Itisascenic(戏剧的)artintegratingmusic,performance,literature,ariaandfacepainting.Theatricalartformsinmanyothercountriesdonotpresentsinging,dancingandspokenpartsinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerhasnospeakingroleanddoesnotsingeither.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainmentwhichincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics(杂技).InadditiontoitspresenceinChina,BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformers(表演者)ofalltime,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.“Youwillbepuzzled(困惑)allthewaythroughandalittleboredfromtimetotime,butyouwillbecharmedandinterested.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOperaevenifyouknownothingofthedramaticbackground."ThisishowoneAmericantravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!()29.WhatmakesBeijingOperadifferentfromtheatricalartformsinmanyothercountries?A.Ithasoneoperasingeronstage.B.Ithasonedancerwhohasnospeakingrole.C.Itincludesspokenparts,singing,dancingandacrobatics.D.ItdescribesthepastandpresentofBeijing.()30.PeoplethinkMeiLanfangplayedanimportantroleinthespreadofBeijingOperabecause.A.hemademanytourstoaforeigncountryB.hewasafamousBeijingOperaperformerC.hewasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersD.hewasthefirstmantoperformBeijingOpera()31.FromParagraph4weknowthattheAmericantraveler.A.feltboredallthewayB.thoughthighlyofBeijingOperaC.foundBeijingOperainterestingatfirstD.wantedtolearnBeijingOperainChinaC读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32~35的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolivewith.Nothinglivesalone.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanothertolive,sotheyformafoodchain.Plantsmakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoonwhilesomeanimalsfeedon(以……为食)plantsdirectly.Forexample,locusts(蝗虫)aresmallinsects.Millionsoflocustsinagroupcaneatanythingthatisgreen,includingalotoffoodthatpeopleneed.InIndia,locustshaveeverdestroyed(破坏)manyfieldsofcrops.However,locustscanbefoodforbirds,chickens,ducksorotherlivingthings,evenhumans.Humansareatthetopofthefoodchain.Theyeatnotonlylocusts,butalsobirds,chickens,ducksormanyotherplantsandanimals.Theyaremembersofmanyfoodchains,buttheyoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllivesindanger.Humansshouldsharetheworldwithotherlivingthingsinpeace.()32.Someanimalseatplantsdirectlytolive.()33.Locustsdon'teatfoodthatpeopleneed.()34.Humanshardlyeverbreakupthefoodchains.()35.It'sdangerousforhumanstobreakupthefoodchains.D七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题的正确答案。In1812,CharlesDickenswasborninPortsmouth,England.Dickensdidn'tlikeplayingwithotherboyswhenhewasyoung.36.Hereadalotofbooksinhisfreetime.37.Hebegantoworkatafactoryattheageof12.Everyday,hespent10hourswashingbottlesandpolishing(打光)shoes.WhenDickenswas16,hebecameareporterforanewspaper.Duringthattime,Dickenswrotehisfirstbook,ThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外传》).Thebookcameoutin1836andmadeDickensrichandfamous.38.MostofDickens'sbooksareaboutthedifficultiesoflivinginVictorianEngland.39.TheyUsuallyliveahardlifeinaboardingschool(寄宿学校),orhavetoworkinafactoryatayoungage.40.Hewrotesadanddarkstories,buttheyarealwaysfilledwithhumor(幽默).Andmostofhisstorieshavehappyendings,likeinAChristmasCarol(《圣诞颂歌》).Itisaboutaselfish(自私的)man.HefindsloveandfriendshipafterlookingbackonhislifeonChristmasEve.A.Hehadnofriends.B.Hishardtimeswereatanend.C.Mostofhisbooksaresadstories.D.However,helovedreadingbooks.E.ChildhoodwasnoteasyforDickens.F.However,Dickens'sworksareallabouthope.G.Thecharactersinhisbooksareoftenchildren.第二卷(共65分)第四部分写作第一节听力填空题(10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。录音读三遍。InformationaboutFiveRobots41.Jack,thefirstrobot,wasinventedin2006.Heis.42.Mary,thesecondrobot,wasinventedin2008.Sheis.43.David,thethirdrobot,wasinventedin.Heisridingabike.44.Jenny,thefourthrobot,wasinventedin2009.Sheistalkingtoa.45.Linda,thefifthrobot,wasinventedin2010.Sheisthe.第五部分单词填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分10分)用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡46~55小题的横线上。IloudworrydecidewhatmanageeducateexamplebecausetheWhenIwaslittle,Ijustthoughtaboutmyself.Slowly,myfriendsleftme,butIdidn'tthinkitwasmyfault(错误)andtalkedbacktoothers46..Myfathergavemethree47..OnaSunday,myfathercookedtwoplatesoffriedrice(炒饭).Oneplatehadoneeggontopandtheotherplateonlyhadricewithvegetables.Myfatherletmechoosefirst.OfcourseI48.tochoosetheplatewiththeegg!To49.surprise,thereweretwoeggsinmyfather'srice!Thenextday,myfathercookedagainandletmechoosefirst.Iwas50.thatthesamethingwouldhappen,sothistimeIchosetheplatewithoutaneggontop.However,Ididn'tfindanyeggs.Myfathersaid,"Youcan'tdependonexperience51.lifeisever-changing."Onthethirdday,Imadea52.andtoldmyfather,"Dad,youchoosefirst.Youaretheheadofthefamilyanddothemostforme."Myfatherchose53.platewithoneeggandIfoundtwoeggsinmyplate!Myfathersmiledandsaid,"Whenyouthinkforthegoodofothers,goodthingswillhappentoyou."Iwas54.tocaremoreaboutotherpeople.Untilnow,Ialwaysremember55.myfathertaughtme.Itreallyhelpsmealotinmylife.第六部分整理笔记(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)读下面的一篇文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下做简单的笔记。SeptemberisabigmonthforstudentsinChinasincethenewtermbeginsfromnowon.InancientChina.theschoolentranceceremony(入学典礼)wasoneofthemostimportantceremonies.Childrenbeganschoolbetweentheagesof4~7inancientChina.Sincetherewasnocertaintimetobeginanewtermatthattime,themostimportantthingforparentswastochoosealuckydayfortheirchildrentoenterschool.Next,parentswouldpreparesomeschoolthingsfortheirchildren,includingdesks,chairsandfourtreasuresofthestudy.Inancienttimes,teacherswereusuallyveryknowledgeablelocalpersons.Parentswouldpreparemanygifts,andthenwritealetterofinvitationtoaskaknowledgeablemantobetheirchildren'steacher.Onthedaytheirchildrenenteredschool.ParentswouldtakethemtotakepartintheFirstWritingCeremony.Beforethat,childrenwouldkowtow(叩头)tothestatueofConfucius(孔子像)9timesandthentotheirteacher3timestoshowtheirdeeprespect.Duringtheceremony,theteacherwouldputaredpointonthestudentsforehead(前额)asitmeantopeningthewisdomeye.Childrenwouldalsoringacertainbelltostartanewterm.Afterthat,theycouldfinallysitdownintheirseatsandbegintostudy.TheFirstWritingCeremonywasaveryimportantceremonyforeverystudent.Today,someschoolsarestartingtoholdanentranceceremonyliketheydidinancienttimes.StudentsputontraditionalcostumesandbowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteachers.Thismeansthatfromthismoment,theytakeastepinthelifelongjourneyoflearning.56.TheagesofchildrenbeganschoolinancientChina:57.ListtwothingsparentsdidforchildrentoenterschoolinancientChina(nomorethan5wordseach):①②58.ThereasonwhychildrenwouldkowtowtothestatueofConfuciusandtheirteacherbeforetheFirstWritingCeremony:59.ThethingchildrenwoulddoduringtheFirstWritingCeremony:60.Thewriter'sopinionontheschoolentranceceremonyandthereasonforit:第七部分短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)用方框中短语的适当形式填空，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。byaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubtknowasgenerallyspeakingInChinamanydifferentareasareknownfortealikeAnxi,HangzhouandAnhua.TeathatisproducedinHangzhouis61.XihuLongjing.62.,peopledon'tdrinkteaintheeveningbecausetheythinktheymaynotsleepwell.WeknowShenNonginventedtea63.about5000yearsago.TheteatradefromChinatoWestcountries64.inthe19thcentury.WealsoknowtheChinesepeople65.understandthenatureofteabest.第八部分大意总结(共10分)读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80。把答案写在答题卡相应位置。SteveJobswasaco-founderofAppleInc.,oneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld,andheinventedmanyoftheelectronicproductsthatarepartofeverydaylifeforsomanypeopletoday.Steve'slifewasnoteasy,however.Hewasgivenupsoonafterhisbirthandonlymethisbirthmotherandsisterwhenhegrewup.Asachild,Stevewasverysmartbutformalschoolingdidn'tsuithim.Hewenttocollegeforashorttime,butstoppedhisstudiessoonbecauseitwashardforhisparentstoaffordit.Hefoundawaytocontinuehiseducationforanother18months,althoughhenevergotadegree.In1976,StevesetupAppleComputerInc.withtwofriends.Thecompanybecamefamousinafewyears,butthesalesofitsfirstimportantproductwerenotgood.In1996,hechangedmanythingsinthecompany,whichbecameaninternationalsuccessstory.SteveJobswasaleaderwhoknewhowtomaketeamsachievegreatresultsbuthealsohadanotherside.Hebecameangryeasilyandwasoftenimpatient.Hewouldnotstandanythingthathedidn'tthinkwasperfect.AlthoughStevewasn'taperfectman,heisseenbymanyasthefatherofthedigitalrevolution.Hisinventionsandcreativityhavechangedourwayoflife.(1)WhowasSteveJobs?WasSteve'slifeeasy?(2)WhydidStevestophisstudiesincollege?Didhecontinuehiseducation?(3)WhatcompanydidStevesetupin1976?DidStevegetsuccess?(4)Howhavehisinventionsinfluencedus?第九部分书面表达(共15分)孟子曾说：“无规矩不成方圆”。作为中学生，我们应当思考规则的重要性开遵守规则严于律己。请你以“MyFamilyRules”为题,请写出一些你的家规吧!要点:1.Whatfamilyrulesarethereinyourfamily?2.Doyoulikethem?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?要求：1.参考以上要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；3.词数:80~100词(标题已给出,但不计入总词数)。MyFamilyRules

九年级英语参考答案一、听力（1