贵州省黔东南州从江县东朗中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测八年级英语试卷

从江县东朗中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测八年级英语试卷第一部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)A．showB．toC．somethingD．intoE．howF．becauseG．andIt'sThursdayafternoon.Schoolisover.Thestudentsareputtingtheirbooks，pencil­boxes1.theirschoolbags.Theteachercomesinandsaystothestudents，“Don'tgo，children.Ihave2.totellyou.Listentome.TomorrowisFriday.Thereisgoingtobeaparents'meetinginourschool.Themeetingbeginsatnineo'clockinthemorning.Hereareyourschoolreports3.letterstoyourparents.Carrythembackhome.Giveyourparentsthelettersand4.themyourschoolreports.Askthem5.cometothemeetingtomorrow，6.I'mgoingtosaysomethingaboutnextterm.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Onthefirstdayofschool,anewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder，“Hi,handsome!I'mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Iturnedaroundandfounda(n)__7__ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily，“Ofcourse！”“__8__areyouincollegeatsuchanage？”Iasked.Shejoked，“I'mheretomeetarichhusband，get__9__，havechildren，andthentravelaround.”“Noseriously，”Iasked.“Ialways__10__ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone！”shetoldme.Overtheyear，Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe__11__oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaid.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe__12__tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou__13__yourdreams,youdie!There'sahuge__14__betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.But__15__uprequiresfindingtheopportunity(机会)inchange.Havenoregrets.”Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear，Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoo__16__tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.()7.A.oldB．youngC．big()8.A.HowB．WhenC．Why()9.A.marriedB．dressedC．lost()10.A.toldB．heardC．dreamed()11.A.questionB．attentionC．relation()12.A.secretsB．storiesC．reasons()13.A.haveB．findC．lose()14.A.differenceB．competitionC．promise()15.A.thinkingB．dressingC．growing()16.A.earlyB．lateC．young第二部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)ANo.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakeasurvey(调查)．Thequestiontheyaskedwas“Whatisyourdreamjob？”Therewere100studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Percentage11%18%5%14%4%13%35%DreamjobBasketballplayersMoviestarsTeachersDoctorsComputerprogrammersTradersOtherjobsTheteachersmayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice：•First，youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?•Then，thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou，moneyorjoy？There'snorightorwronganswer，sobehonest(诚实的)withyourself.•Next，whataboutyourskills？Whatareyoureallygoodat?•Finally，beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob，youshouldstudyhardandimproveyourselftobebetter.()17.Howmanystudentswanttobedoctorsaccordingtothesurvey?A．11.B．14.C．18.()18.______isthemostpopularjobinthesurvey.A．BasketballplayerB．MoviestarC．Doctor()19.Whichanswermaymaketheteachersfeelbad?A．Only5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.B．Fewstudentswanttobecomputerprogrammers.C．18%ofthestudentswanttobemoviestars.()20.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inaschoolnewspaper.B．Inastorybook.C．Inatravelmagazine.BInaforestlivedlotsofanimals.Theyhaddifferentdreams.GiraffehopedtobeacookandLionwantedtobeagreatrunner.Elephantenjoyedtakingphotosandhewouldliketobeaphotographer(摄影师)．ButwhenElephanttalkedabouthisdreamwithhisfriends，theyalllaughedathim.“Youmustbejoking.Therearen'tanycameras(照相机)forelephants！”Giraffesaid.“Andthere'snothingtotakeapictureofhere，”Lionsaid.ButElephantkepthisdream.Hemadeacamerahimself.Theelephantcamera，however，lookedverystrange(奇怪的)．Manyanimalslaughedwhenhewentbywithhiscamera.Evenworse，hefoundtherewasnothingtophotographexcept(除了)animals.Butthingsworkedoutdifferently.Elephantfoundthatallanimalslaughedashewalkedaroundwiththecameraonhishead.Hedecidedtotakepicturesofthemwhentheylaughed.Sointhephotostheanimalsalwayslookedhappy.SoonElephantbecameaverypopularphotographer!()21.Thewriterwrotethepassagetotellus______．A．nottolearnfromtheelephantB．todoyourbestforyourdreamC．nottomakeadifficultdream()22.Giraffehopedtobe________．A．acookB．asingerC．arunner()23.Elephant'sfriends______afterhearinghisdream.A．toldhimtofollowitB．laughedathimC．decidedtohelphim()24.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.B.C.C“Make­A­Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell­knowncharities(慈善机构)．Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itstartedin1980inPhoenix，America.Christopherwasa7­year­oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox，twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert，agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoritescientists，singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomescientists，singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Childrenoftenwanttohaveacomputer，abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25，000volunteershelp，workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?()25.Whoisthecharity“Make­A­Wish”wantstohelp?A．Sickchildren.B．Seriousofficers.C．Famousactors.()26.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A．Gavehimahelicopter.B．Gavehimatourofthecity.C．Tookhimtothepolicestation.()27.WhichkindofwishdoesChristopherhave?A．Iwishtogo.B．Iwishtomeet.C．Iwishtobe.()28.What'sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Toexplainwhat“Make­A­Wish”is.B．Toaskmorepeopletojointhecharity.C．TotellushowChristopher'swishcametrue.第二节▲根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)eq\a\vs4\al(自我提升)Asteenagers，youhavemanydreams.29.____Ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit？30.____FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge(挑战)．Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects，orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream，thebooksays.Infact，everyonecanmakehisorherdreamcometrue.31.____Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefinallybecauseabigdreamis，infact，manysmalldreams.32．____Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.33.____Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Thenyoucanmakegoodchoices(选择)．A．Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.B．Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.C．Somedreamsaretoobigtocometrue.D．Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?E．Youmustalsonevergiveup(放弃)yourdream.F．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.第三节阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空(每空不超过3个词)或回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)eq\a\vs4\al(文化习俗)PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However，notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway，andinsomecountries，theNewYeardoesn'tbeginonthesamedateeveryyear.Itcandependontheseasons，themoonorthesun.Inmanycountries，theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary，butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember，NewYear'sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.Whilethey'rewaitingfortheNewYear，theylistentomusic，singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock，everyonecountsdownfrom10：10，9，8…Assoonasit's12o'clock，everyoneshoutsveryloudly，“HappyNewYear！”andtheysay，“Outwiththeoldyearandinwiththenew！”Suddenlytherearefireworksandspecialdrinks.SometimespeoplesinganoldsongcalledAuldLangSyne.NewYear'sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somepeoplerelaxathome.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmealwithgrandparents，aunts，unclesandcousins.Whentheweatherisfine，manyfamiliesgooutforawalk.OnNewYear'sDay，manypeoplemakeresolutionsfortheNewYear.Theywritedownalistofthings，suchas“Iwillhelpoutmoreathome.Iwillworkharderatschool.”or“Iwon'tspendsomuchtimeplayinggames.”Whentheymaketheirlist，theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromisetofollowtheirresolutions.34．DifferentcountriescelebratetheNewYearin____．35．ManypeopleinNewYorkspendthe____inTimesSquare.36．NewYear'sDayisoftena____．37．OnNewYear'sDay，peopleusuallygettogetherforaspecial_____withtheirfamily.38．DoyouthinkmakingresolutionsfortheNewYearisuseful？Whyorwhynot?第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)(共5小题；七地州每小题2分，满分10分；贵阳、黔南每小题1分，满分5分)39．你可以培养一个新爱好，比如种花。Youcananewhobby，suchasplantingflowers.40．他总是许诺，但从不守信。Healwaysmakesbutneverthem.41．这次会议和健康问题有关。Themeetingtodowiththeproblemsabout.42．有充分的理由首先完成这项工作。aregoodforfinishingthisjobfirst.43．这些孩子因为贫穷不能受到良好的教育。Thekidscan'tgetgoodbecausetheyare.第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；七地州每小题1.5分，满分15分；贵阳、黔南每小题1分，满分