押广东卷第76-80题 回答问题（原卷版）-备战2023年中考英语临考题号押题广东卷

押广东卷第76-80题回答问题回答问题要求学生在阅读文章后回答5个问题。阅读材料：200-270词左右，题材丰富，体裁多样5个问题：特殊疑问句为主（5w1h）,一般疑问句和选择疑问句的设问，以细节题为主。考查能力：1.阅读理解并提取有效信息的能力；2.按照问句的提问方式与答句的句型要求对信息进行筛选、归纳和重构后进行规范表达的能力。解题策略：细读问题，找关键词（疑问词、关键词、人名、地名等）。快速浏览，确定信息。（带着关键词定位信息区）规范答题（注意语法、形式正确）复读文章、检查答案。（2022·广东·统考中考真题）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy(能量).Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate(集中)moreontheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.1．AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?________________________________________2．WhatisDr.Yang’sresearchabout?________________________________________3．WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?________________________________________4．Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?________________________________________5．Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?________________________________________（2021·广东·统考中考真题）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Manyofusreadnewseverydayisprobablybecausewe’dliketoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?Attheverybeginning,informationspreadbywordofmouth.Peoplelivingintribes(部落),gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedthewaypeopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalistofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresinthecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernmenthadnewssheetssenttoofficialsinthewholecountrysopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.Thefifteenthcenturysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.Theprogressbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusiness.Printerssoldwhateverpeoplelovedtoread.Inthesixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspaperappeared.Peoplestartedtoformthehabitofreadingnewspapers.Theylikedtosharetheiropinionsonnewspapers.Theinventionoftelegraph(电报)machinesledtoanotherbigstepinhistory.Newsstoriesweresenttothepapersinminutesinsteadofweeks.Nowwegetnewsinsecondsfromallovertheworld.Wecanbecomesomekindofreportersbypostingonlinewhathappensaroundus.1．Fromwhomdidpeoplelivingintribesgetnews?______________________________________________________________________________2．WheredidancientRomanspostalistofdailyhappenings?______________________________________________________________________________3．Whatbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusinessinthe15thcentury?______________________________________________________________________________4．Whendidthefirstrealnewspapersappear?______________________________________________________________________________5．Howcanwebecomesomekindofreportersnow?______________________________________________________________________________（2023·广东珠海·珠海市九洲中学校考一模）SinceSeptember,manyschoolshaveincreasedthenumberofPEclassesfromthreeaweektofiveorevenmoreaccordingtoChina’snewstandardonphysicaleducation.ThestandardasksschoolstomakesurethatPEclassestakeup10to11percentofallclasstime.Alongsidebasicexercisesincludingrunningandlongjump,thestandardalsoencouragesschoolstoprovideotherpopularsports,suchaswatersportsandtraditionalChinesesports.Forexample,GaoYuxiangfromYantaiNo.1MiddleSchoolenjoystheTaichicompetitionatschool.“Atfirst,TaichiwasonlyrequiredduringbreaktimetolearnaboutChinesetraditionalculture,butstudentsfellinlovewithitlater,”saidGao.Grade7studentsallneedtodoit.Andthere’saTaichicompetitioneveryyearforGrade8students.AftertheTaichiclassesend,Gaokeepspracticingbyhimselfinhisfreetime.RenJianingisahip-hopdancefan,andherhighschoolhelpsherdevelopthishobby.“TherearemanychoicesforPEclassatthebeginningofeveryterm,andIalwaysgoforhip-hopdance,”Rensaid.“Theclassdoesn’trequireanyexperience,soanyonecansignup.”Everyclasstheyplayanewmovementskill.“Ourshirtsareallwetafterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter,”saidRen.1．HowmanyPEclassesdostudentshaveeveryweekaccordingtothenewstandard?________________________________2．Whatkindofpopularsportsdoesthenewstandardencourageschoolstoprovide?________________________________3．WhojoinstheTaichicompetitioninYantaiNo.1MiddleSchool?________________________________4．WhatdoesRenJianinglike?________________________________5．WhycanRenJianingmakegoodfriendswhiledoingthissport?________________________________（2022·广东韶关·统考三模）任务型阅读-简答。ThoughPEclassisapartofchildren’seducation,manyteenagersdon’tformthehabitofdoingexercise.Asaresult,theydon’thaveinterestinsports.Enthusiasm(热情)forsportsisofgreatimportance.Youngpeopleshouldtreatitastheirpartofeducation.Ontheonehand,asforschool,increasingteenagers’enthusiasmforsportsisagoodwaytohelpteenagerskeepahealthylifestyle.Intheschool,studentsareforced(强迫)totakeexerciseinthePEclassbyteachers.Theyneedtojoincertainactivities.Inthisway,studentsliveinahealthylifestyle,andtheywon’tgetsickeasily.Butaftertheyleaveschool,nooneforcesthemtodoso,sotheyarelazytotakeexercise.Asaresult,theirbodiesgetweaker.Ontheotherhand,theenthusiasmforsportsishelpfulforstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork.Asweknown,mostsportsneedmorethanonepersontodo,likebadmintonandtabletennis.Thesesportsneedmorethantwopeople.Whenstudentsareplayingbadminton,theyneedtocooperate,sothattheycandefeatothers.Iftheyjustkeepaneyeonthemselves,thegamecan’tbeplayedwell.Doingthesesportswillbringstudentsthesenseofteamwork,whichisimportantfortheircareer.Teenagersshouldkeepthehabitoftakingexercise.Iftheyhaveenthusiasmforsports,takingexerciseisakindofhappinesstothem.6．Whydon’tmanyteenagershaveinterestinsports?

______________________________________7．Whatcanschoolsdotohelpteenagerskeepahealthylifestyle?

______________________________________8．Whoforcesstudentstotakeexerciseintheschool?

______________________________________9．Whatcanhelpstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork?

______________________________________10．Howdopeoplefeelwhendoingexerciseiftheyhaveenthusiasmforsports?

______________________________________（2022·广东梅州·统考模拟预测）Inrecentdays,peoplearefocusingon2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Freestyleskier（自由式滑雪运动员）GuAiling,18,wonthegoldwitha1620performanceshehadneverdonebeforeonFeb.8th,2022.Atthesametime,thisisalsoChina’sthirdgoldmedalatthe2022winterOlympics.BorntoanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother,GuAilingdecidedtocompeteforChinaatthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune2019.Justtwomonthslater,shewonherfirstgoldmedalforChinaattheNewZealandWinterGamesandAustraliaCup.Herstrengthcontinuedtogrowasshewononebronze（铜牌）andtwogoldmedalsattheFreestyleSkiingWorldChampionshipsinMarch.Peoplesaysheisgifted.ButGuAilingsaysthatgifttakesup“only1percent”ofhersuccess.Herhardworkiswhatreallymatters.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,GuAilingcouldonlypracticeonweekends.Shespenteighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doinghomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.GuAilingsaidshewantstoencouragemoregirlsinChinatotryskiing.Shesaidskiingbringsherfreedomandsatisfaction,especiallywhensheperfectlycontrolsherbodyanddoesskillsthatotherscannotdo.ShehasbeenacceptedtoStanfordUniversity,andplansonattendingclassesinthefallof2022.11．WhatprizedidGuAilingwinonFeb.8th,2022?_____________________________________________________________________12．InwhichmonthdidshewinherfirstgoldmedalforChina?_____________________________________________________________________13．HowdopeoplelikeGuAiling?_____________________________________________________________________14．WhatdoesGuAilingthinkisthemostimportantforhersuccess?_____________________________________________________________________15．WherewillGuAilingfinishhercollege?_____________________________________________________________________（2022·广东东莞·湖景中学校考一模）任务型阅读：简答Theyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseitheldthe24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,anditwillalsoholdthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.OnAugust6,2018,theofficialemblem(会徽)fortheHangzhouAsianGamescameout.ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytoholdtheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.Theemblemcalled“SurgingTides(潮汐)”includesthefollowingparts:aChinesefan,theQiantangRiver,atidalbore(怒潮),arunningtrack,theInterneticonandtheglowingredsunoftheOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA).TomaketheBeijingGamesagreatsuccess,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumberofroadsandstadiums,includingthefamousNationalOlympicSportsCenterandOlympicVillage.Forthe2022AsianGames,Hangzhouhasalreadystartedbuilding33sportsvenues(场馆).ThethemesfortheHangzhouAsianGamesare“green,smart,economicalandcivilized”.AlltheGames’buildingswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.16．WhendidtheofficialemblemfortheHangzhouAsianGamescomeout?

_________________________________17．Wherewerethe2010AsianGamesheldinChina?

_________________________________18．Howmanypartsdoestheemblemcalled“SurgingTides”include?

_________________________________19．Were33sportsvenuesbuiltforthe24thWinterOlympicGames?

_________________________________20．WhatarethethemesfortheHangzhouAsianGames?

_________________________________（2022·广东肇庆·校考一模）Nowadays,thedevelopmentofChinesescienceandtechnologyhasmadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.Anditmakesagreatcontributiontohumans,too.Let’sseesomelatestnewsindifferentaspects(方面).Aerospace(航天):China’snewcarrierrocketSmartDragon-1(SD-1)successfullylaunched(发射)threesatellitesonAugust20,2019fromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItisChina’sfirstspeciallydesignatedrocketforcommercialmissions(商业任务).Thethreesatelliteswillbeusedforremote(远程)sensingservices,communicationandInternetofThings.Farming:Chinesescientistscompletedahigh-resolution(高清晰度的)genomemap(基因组图谱)ofrice,anditwillhelppromote(促进)thegeneticimprovementofriceandothercrops.Electronics:Chinesescientistshavedevelopedanewskilltomakehigh-safetymicrobatteries.Thenewbatteriesarenotonlymoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsafebutmoredurable.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.21．Whatisthetopicofthispassage?________________________________________22．Howmanyexamplesarelisted?________________________________________23．Whichaspectswillthethreesatellitesbeusedfor?________________________________________24．Whatistheeffectofthehighresolutiongenomemapofrice?________________________________________25．Whataretheadvantagesofthemicrobatteries?________________________________________（2022·广东茂名·统考一模）Accordingtotheregionalemergencymanagementdepartment（应急处置指挥部）,ontheafternoonofMarch21,2022,apassengerplanewith132peopleonboardcrashed（坠毁）inTengxianCountyofWuzhou,Guangxi.Anditcausedamountainfire.ThepassengerplaneisaBoeing737airplane,whichbelongstoChinaEasternAirlines.ItwasflyingfromKunmingtoGuangzhouwhenitcrashed.The132pe