新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7 重点知识及重点练习题

新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7重点知识及重点练习题!新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7重点知识及重点练习题!新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7重点知识及重点练习题!资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7重点知识及重点练习题!版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：八年级英语unit6&7一、一般将来时态1.一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will，其区别并不明显。肯定句：Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：_______________________________________回答__________________________特殊疑问句：____________________________________________2.“begoingto+动词原形,现在进行时表示将来，表示马上要发生的事情，或者计划好要发生的事情。肯定句：IwasgoingtobeanastronautwhenIwasyoung.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：_________________________________________回答__________________________T特殊疑问句：__________________________________________________3.表示将来的时间词汇：_____________________________________________________MyfatherwillleaveforChinanextweek.（改同义句）_________________________________________________________练习：1.Kids

will

come

back

to

school

tomorrow.

Kids

_________come

back

to

school

tomorrow.（改为否定句）

_______

_______

come

back

to

school

tomorrow（

改为一般疑问句）

Yes,_______

_______./

No,_______

_______.（作肯定及否定回答）2.There

will

be

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow.

_______

_______

be

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow.

（改为否定句）

_______

_______

_____

a

heavy

rain

tomorrow?

（改为一般疑问句）

Yes,_______

_______./

No,_______

_______.（作肯定及否定回答）

3.用所给词的适当形式填空.

（1）In

five

years,

I

________

(be)

able

to

______

(go)

to

college.

（2）There

will

be

_____

(little)

pollution

in

the

future.

（3）In

ten

years,

she

_______

(be)

a

doctor.

Now

she

______

(be)

a

student.

（4）People

______________

(fly)

rockets

to

the

moon

for

vacations

one

day.

（5）Linda

_______

(study)

in

a

language

school

three

years

ago.She

_______(become)

an

English

teacher

in

two

years.

二、语法1.little,alittle,few,afew的区别_______________________________________________________________________much,many的区别_______________________________________________________________________2.pollution意为___________，词性：________。Eg.____________空气污染______________噪音污染拓展：pollution的动词形式为________练习:1）Can

you

give

us

some

water！We

are

thirsty.

We

have

_________

water

to

drink.

2）Don’t

be

so

rude

to

your

friends.

Or

you

will

have

________

friends.

3）Don’t

worry.

We’ll

give

you

_________

advice.

4）I’m

healthy,

because

I

eat

_________

vegetables

every

day.

练习:试着写出下里下列词组。

①更多的树

____________________

②较少的时间

______________________

③更多的钱

____________________

④较多的污染

______________________

⑤较多的运动

__________________

⑥较少的学生

______________________

3.danger名词，意为_________.beindanger_______，其反义词为________意为_________拓展：danger的形容词形式为_________，意为__________。4、acrossfrom在……对面辨析：across和through：across与through都可译为________。cross指_______________，而through指___________________。5、Itookthetraintoschool.我乘火车去学校。“take+冠词+交通工具+to…”意为“乘---去---”，也可以用“goto…+by+交通工具”来表达。类似的用法还有：__________…→goto…onfoot“步行去------”；__________…→goto…bybike“骑车去------”；__________…→goto…bycar“开车去------”；__________…→goto…byplane/air“乘飞机去------”6.possible词性：_______.词义____________。反义词为___________as……aspossible尽可能地,……eg.as________aspossible尽可能快（指时间）as________aspossible尽可能快（指动作）as________aspossible尽可能干净Therebe和have的区别：___________________________________________拓展：Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.已有一部分机器人在工厂里工作了。本句含有固定句型：Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。Eg.Therearesomeboysswimmingintheswimmingpool.有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。练习:用therebe或者have的适当形式填空。1)anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.2)youanyquestions?

3)noschoolsinthisvillage20yearsago.4)Sheacarandahousein10years.Butnowshenothingbecauseshenomoney.5)somestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.6)Theyalotofhouseworktodoeveryday.seem词性：_________词义：_________常用___________________________练习：1）Lucy_____quitehappy.露西似乎很高兴。2).It_______agoodidea.似乎是一个好主意。3)Group2________winthematch.二组好像赢了比赛。4)It_____________hewasill.似乎他病了。9.alonelonely______________________________________10.其他：unpleasant(反义词)_____________made(原形)_______scientist(科学________)factory(pl.)__________human(pl.)________未来，将来bored(v.)___________(adj.)_______________区别：_________________帮助做某事_________________________一再；反复看起来像醒来；唤醒thesameasgetboredseempossibleprobably________________度假_____________duringtheweek____________ontheweekend_______________dressoneself__________________一.根据句意和首字母提示，补全下列单词。（10分）1.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavear_________tohelpthemdohousework.2.Thecitieswillbemorepollutedandthee___________willbeingreatdanger.3.Inthef___________,therewillbemorefreshwater.4.Iliveinana__________acrossthestreetfromhere.5.Computersandrocketsseemedi__________100yearsago.Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.In50years,peoplewillhave___________(much)freetime.2.Therewillbeless_________(pollute)inthesea.3.They_________(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.4.Betty_________(write)toherparentstomorrow.5.He_________(read)anEnglishbooknow.二.选择填空。（10分）()1.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold

—_________.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon'tC.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't()2.Therewillbe____carsand____pollutiontwentyyearslater.A.many,fewB.little,fewC.less,moreD.fewer,less()3.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________meA.withB.toC.onD.from()4.—WhereisMissWang

—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in()5.Adogrobotcouldhelp____theroom.

A.cleaning

B.getting

C.clean

D.get

()6.—_________willtheyplay

—Theywillplayfootball.A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage()7.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees

—Icansee_________birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()8.Heisveryhappy,becausehe_____inabigapartmentnextyear.AliveBlivesCwillliveDwillliving()9.Robotscandosimplejobsandneverget_____.AboredBboringCboreingDtobored()10.Ithinkitwillbedifficult___arobot____thesamethingsasaperson.Aas,todoBfor,todoCfor,doingDas,doing三.按要求完成句子，每空一词。（10分）1.Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.（改为同义句）There________________________beasportsmeetingthisweekend.2.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon(作肯定回答)_________,__________________.3.We'llgooutforawalkwithyou.(改为否定句)We__________________outforawalkwithyou.4.Changshawillhaveafineday.(改为一般疑问句)_________Changsha_________afineday

5.Inthefuture,citieswillbemorepolluted,andtherewillbefewertrees.(对划线部分提问)__________________thefuture__________________

四.根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。（10分）

1.

书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。

Books

_____

only

_____

on

computers,

_____

onpaper.

2.

今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。

There

will

_____

_____

trees

and

_____

pollution

in

the

city

in

future.

3.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。Hisuncleisan_________.Heworkedona__________________lastyear.4.每个人应该参与到拯救地球的活动中。Everyoneshould_____________________insavingtheearth.5.机器人能多次反复的从事简单的工作。Robotscandosimplejobs________________________.五.完形填空。（10分）Weliveincomputerage(时代).People

1

scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,

2

couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very

3

peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand

4

.Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketous