四川省成都市高中英语Module6TheInternetandTelemunicationsGrammar课件必修1

定冠词与零冠词Arethesentencesright?1.Earthis49timeslargerthanmoon.2.People’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949.3.Pandaisacuteanimal.4.Wecan’tlivewithouttheair.Thedefinitearticle(定冠词）:theTheindefintearticle(不定冠词）：a/anzeroarticle(零冠词)Theusageofthearticle(冠词的用法）定冠词the的用法theInternettheWorldWideWebtheheadteachertheuniversetheworldthesuntheofficiallanguagethemoonthepresidentthecapitalWhydoyouthink“the”isnecessary?定冠词the的用法2.指上文提及的人或事Anoldmanlivedinasmallhousenearaforest.Onedaytheoldmanleftthehouseandwentintotheforesttogatherwood.1.表“独一无二”Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.3.the+adj,表示一类人或事.Takecareofthewoundedandthedying.(救死扶伤)5.可以和某些集合名词连用,表示整个民族、阶层等:TheEnglishhaveawonderfulsenseofhumor.TheChinesepeoplearethegreatestintheworld.6.用于江,河,海洋,山脉,群岛等专有名称前:theYellowRiver,theEnglishchannel,theTaiwanStraits,theIndianOcean,thePhilippines4.The+姓氏复数，表一家人:the

Zhangs,theSmiths7.由普通名词构成的专有名词.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNationstheBritishMuseum,theSummerPalacetheTimes,theWashingtonPost,thePeople’sDailyZeroarticlescategoryexamplesContinentsCountriesandcitiesPluralanduncountablenounsingeneralstatementsAsia,Europe,Oceania,AfricaAmerica,AntarcticaChina,Argentina,Australia,India,France(exceptions:theNetherlands,theLebanonSnowiscold.Gunsaredangerous.可数名词表泛指和特指的形式1.Pandaisacuteanimal.Apandaisacuteanimal.Thepandaisacuteanimal.Pandasarecuteanimals.可数名词表泛指的三种形式_______panda

Isawinthezoowasverycute._____pandas

Isawinthezoowereverycute.

TheThe不可数名词表泛指和特指的形式1.Wecan’tlivewithouttheair.

Wecan’tlivewithoutair.不可数名词表泛指:直接用不可数名词2.____airintheclassroomisnotfreshwiththewindowsclosed.不可数名词表特指：the+不可数名词The1.Doyoulike____music?Andhowdoyoufind____musicofthemovieBraveHeart.2.MrLiu,________principal(校长)ofChengduNo.7isaccessible.Thisyear,_____vice-presidentoftheUSAvisitedChengdu.3.___womenlivelongerthan___meninmostcountries.4.Hewasputin_____prisonduetobadbehavior.5.Theyweresittingat_____tablereadingbooks.6.Failureisthemotherof________success.thethe7.Whatwouldyoulikefor______breakfast,sir?8.Heusedtostudyat________nighteveryday.9.Youcan’tmix_____oilwith______water.10.Chinesepeoplecanwalkin______spaceinthenearfuture.11.Hediedfrom_____heartdisease.12.Everywheremanhascutdown______forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterial.13.Polarbearslivemostlyon_____seaice.14._____chemistryisnewforhim.the1.Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale.2.Takecareof_____woundedand___dying.3._____Englishhaveawonderfulsenseofhumor.4.______SummerPalaceisveryattractive.5.Thecakeissodelicious,andIwant_______secondone.6.______bicycleisapopularmeansoftransport.7.______Mr.Liiswaitingforyou.thethetheTheTheaTheA8.Heplays_____pianosowell,andhewantstobecome_______LangLang.9.Peopleareworkinghardfor______newChengdu.10.Dr.PeterSpence,_______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.11.Thisfactorylies______eastofthecity.12.Thisfactoryliesin_____eastofthecity.13.Idon’tknowwhenheleftthecity,butIknowitwas_____Monday.theaaathea14.Westoodatthetopofthemountain_____eastofthecity,watching_____burningsunrising.15.—Iknockedovermycoffeecup.Itwentrightover______keyboard.—Youshouldn’tputdrinksnear__