2024年沪科版高一英语下册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年沪科版高一英语下册月考试卷123考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、【题文】Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)________thatitwaspractical.A.decisionB.opinionC.conclusionD.impression2、Youshouldn’tgiveallthegueststhesamepresent,for_________.A.aman’sactionsshowhischaracterB.oneman’sfaultisanotherman’slessonC.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoisonD.thegiftitselfmaybesmall,butthegoodwillisdeep3、Creativityis_____ittakestokeepanationhighlycompetitive.A.howB.whatC.thatD.which4、________inthefirstrowaresomejudges,whomarkeverycandidate.A.SeatingB.BeingsittingC.SeatedD.Sat5、Somescientistsbelievethatthereisno_______thatthenewmedicineforcancerwillbefound．（）A.problemB.matterC.doubtD.question6、LiqunDepartmentStoreis________rightinthecentreofthecity.

A.located

B.locating

C.locate

D.belocating

评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.。A．whatB．whichC．thatD．why8、Theheadmasterspokeatthemeetingforabout2hourswithout________hisnotes．A．accordingtoB．lookingforC．referringtoD．lookingup9、Thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverandhard-working.A.why,whyB.why,thatC.that,becauseD.for,because10、--Howdoyoufindthefoodintherestaurant?--.Ihaveneverenjoyedbetterfood.A．BadB．DisappointingC．NiceD．Justso-so11、Theteacheraswellasthestudentswho_____fondoffootball,_____playingtogether.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is12、—Heseems________tiredtodoit.—ButIamonly________gladtodoit.A．very；tooB．extremely；tooC．too；tooD．very；very评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)13、TheGreatWallofChinaDoyouhaveadream？Haveyouevergivenupyourdreamjustbecausesomeone____it？Ifso，youmaylearnsomething____thisstory．

Therewasonceanelephantwho____tobeaphotographer．Allhisfriendslaughedwhentheyheardhimtalkaboutit．

"How____！Therearen'tanycamerasforelephants！"saidsome．"Whatawasteoftime！There's____tophotographhereanyway"otherssaid．

Buttheelephantkept____hisdream，and，piecebypiece，hemanagedtoputtogethersomeoldbitsofjunkandsomespareparts，andendedupwitha____ofsorts．Duringthecourse，theelephanthadto____everythinghimself，fromabuttonhewouldpresswiththeendofhistrunktoalens（镜头）madetofitanelephant's____．

Whentheywereall____，hecouldfinallytakehisfirstphotos．____，thecamerawassobigandstrangelookingthatitseemedlikeahugefunnymask．Somanyanimalslaughedashe____．Theelephantbegantothinkof____hisdream．Evenworse，itwasbeginningtolookasifthosewhohadsaidtherewasnothingtophotographherewere____．

Butthingsworkedout____．Thesightoftheelephantwalkingwiththecameraonhisheadwasso____thatnoonecouldhelpbutlaughwhentheysawhim．And，usingagreatdealofgoodhumor，theelephantmanagedtotakesomereallyfunny，____picturesofalltheanimals．Inhisphotosthey____lookedjoyful．Sotheelephantmanagedto____theofficialphotographerofthestateinwhichhelived，andanimalscamefromevery____tohavesomenicephotostaken．

。。(1)A.laughedatB.referredtoC.talkedaboutD.lookedat。(2)A.forB.aboutC.withD.from。(3)A.askedB.continuedC.wantedD.pretended。(4)A.excitingB.sillyC.simpleD.boring。(5)A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing。(6)A.showingB.checkingC.followingD.making。(7)A.cameraB.toolC.boxD.machine。(8)A.compareB.designC.stealD.buy。(9)A.legB.bodyC.eyeD.head。(10)A.replacedB.borrowedC.passedD.finished。(11)A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.StillD.Also。(12)A.cameinB.lookedupC.wentbyD.turnedaround。(13)A.makingupB.givingupC.lookingforD.showingoff。(14)A.rightB.hatefulC.helpfulD.interesting。(15)A.worriedlyB.sadlyC.differentlyD.strangely。(16)A.bigB.frequentC.newD.funny。(17)A.wonderfulB.normalC.largeD.expensive。(18)A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always。(19)A.becomeB.respectC.meetD.advise。(20)A.roofB.directionC.spaceD.time14、WhenIwaseighteen，Icouldn'twaittogetmyfirstjob，whichmeantImadethefirststeptowardadulthood．

Butitwasdifficulttogetaworkpermit．OnedayIwasdroppedoffbymyparentsatthe____，whereapplicantstooktheirphysicaltestsforworkpermits．AlthoughIhadnightblindness，myvisionwasclearerduringtheday，whichhelpedmewalk____bymyself．Thenthedoctorbeganthe____．Helookedintomyeyeswithabrightlight．"Isuggestyourparentstakeyoutoaneyespecialist，"hesaid，"I____youhavearetinal（视网膜）disease．Ifyoudo，you'llnever____adayinyourlife"

Myparentsdidtakemetospecialists．Aftermuchtimeandmoneyspentseekingan____result，itwasdeterminedthatIhadaneyediseasethatslowly____apersonofsight．Butstill，duringdaylight，Icouldwalkwithout____．Icouldread，butnotforhours．Myeyesbeganto____andwordsslippedoffthepagewhenIreadmorethanafewpages．However，nomatterhowtiredmyeyesbecame，Inevergaveupreading．Iknewthe____ofgreatwritersaswellasthemostpopularmusicstars．Theirwordswerepowerful，which____metotrywriting．Soonwritingbroughtmealotof____eachtimeIcompletedapaper．

Thenanimportantphonecallfromaneditorchangedmylife．AnarticleI____appearedinalocalnewspaper．Thenewspaper，tomy____，continuedtoprintmywork．Next，abookseriespublishedseveralofmyessays．Igotinterestedinwritingand____upwitheachacceptance．Onthepages，readersneverknewofmyblindness____Ichosetopresentit．Forme，findingmyvoicethroughwritinggavemetheprideandsatisfactionI____somanyyearsago．Now，Ihavenumerousessaysandarticlesin____．

ShouldIbethankingthatmisguideddoctor？ByfalselypredictingthatIcouldneverworkaday，hefueledmy____intosuccess．Hesetthebartoo____andfocusedonwhatIwouldn'tbeabletodo．YetIprovedwhatIcoulddo．

。。(1)A.stationB.companyC.clinicD.lab。(2)A.silentlyB.proudlyC.suddenlyD.easily。(3)A.operationB.treatmentC.examinationD.argument。(4)A.suspectB.acknowledgeC.confirmD.advocate。(5)A.restB.workC.liveD.sleep。(6)A.urgentB.obviousC.accurateD.ordinary。(7)A.remindedB.robbedC.warnedD.informed。(8)A.assistanceB.medicineC.allowanceD.balance。(9)A.danceB.shineC.widenD.tear。(10)A.housesB.habitsC.namesD.addresses。(11)A.askedB.permittedC.forcedD.encouraged。(12)A.pleasureB.worryC.troubleD.stress。(13)A.admittedB.pennedC.wantedD.described。(14)A.shameB.admirationC.delightD.disappointment。(15)A.gaveB.litC.cameD.put。(16)A.althoughB.afterC.sinceD.unless。(17)A.fearedB.soughtC.broughtD.rejected。(18)A.mindB.useC.timeD.print。(19)A.imaginationB.personalityC.motivationD.responsibility。(20)A.lowB.farC.longD.close15、OnacoldNovemberafternoon，mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefroma____．Weweredressed____．Iwasfeelingalittle____asIwascarryingourshopping，anddecidedtothrowawaysomething．SoIstartedtowalktowardsa____whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus．He____overtoanothernearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit．

IsuddenlyfeltveryguiltybecauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwas____．Iwalkeduptohimandhandedthe____andsomesnacks（小吃）overtohim．Themanlookedup____andtookwhatIgavehim．Ahugesmile____acrosshisfaceandthis____metofeelindescribablesatisfaction．IfeltIcouldn'tbehappier____myself．Butthenhesaid："Wow；thisismyson'sluckyday!"

Withthat，hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike，I____heardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway．

Igotawarm____inside．Inowunderstand____ismeantbythesaying"givingisgetting"．

Althoughitonly____alittleactionandafewwords，IgainedandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth．Everyoneintheworldneeds____，everyonecan____helpandeveryonewillbehelpedby____kindness．

Theimageofthatman'shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindevery____Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice．

Thisisthe____ofcharity（慈善行为）．

。。(1)A.storeB.schoolC.hospitalD.factory。(2)A.poorlyB.coldlyC.warmlyD.expensively。(3)A.gladB.interestedC.boredDtired。(4)A.streetB.dustbinCtoiletDcorner。(5)A.walkedB.lookedC.thoughtD.took。(6)A.cheapB.heavyC.tastelessD.full。(7)A.moneyB.toysC.drinkDclothes。(8)A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.ininterestD.inahurry。(9)A.spreadB.cameC.wentD.ran。(10)A.forcedB.helpedC.madeD.caused。(11)A.withB.toC.atD.for。(12)A.stillB.neverC.evenD.ever。(13)A.opinionB.mindC.ideaD.feeling。(14)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it。(15)A.costB.tookC.spentD.asked。(16)A.1oveB.moneyC.helpD.drink。(17)A.receiveB.sendC.offerD.have。(18)A.showingB.expressingC.1endingD.saying。(19)A.momentB.dayC.minuteD.time。(20)A.aimB.meaningC.strengthD.power16、ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible____inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she____becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto____outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally____it.Theteampractice,____wasahardstart.Shecoughedandchoked(呛，噎)andcouldhardly____herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterly（痛苦地）onenight,Idecidedto____herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit____togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto____andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t____asinglepractice.Shehada____intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis____humanbeingwithamission（使命）.Thereweremomentsofbeingupsetofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathyto____thatshewasn’ta____ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremony（仪式）attheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto____herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments(成绩).Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach____,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher____andenthusiasm(热情).____skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest____ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen____inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruevictory.。(1)A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness。(2)A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently。(3)A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact。(4)A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made。(5)A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead。(6)A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste。(7)A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire。(8)A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free。(9)A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup。(10)A.attendB.missC.banD.Start。(11)A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind。(12)A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.advanced。(13)A.acceptB.behaveC.defendD.inspire。(14)A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner。(15)A.cheeronB.competewithC.strugglewithD.runafter。(16)A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering。(17)A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom。(18)A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because。(19)A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment。(20)A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around17、Expressionsonthefacecarrymeanings，whichdependsonsituationsandrelationships．Forinstance，inAmericanculturethesmileistypicallyanexpressionof____．Yetithasotherfunctions．Asmilemay____love，politeness，or____truefeeling．Itisalsoasourceofconfusion（混乱）across____．____，manypeopleinRussia____smilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualorevensuspicious（怀疑）．YetmanyAmericans____freelyatstrangersinpublicplaces．SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrong____；someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon'tsmileenough．InSoutheastAsiancultures，asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoveremotionalpainormentaldifficulty，discomfortoranxiety．

Ourfacesmakeouremotionsandattitudesknown，____weshouldnottryto"read"peoplefromanotherculture____wewould"read"someonefromourownculture．Thedegreeoffacialexpressivenessoneshowschanges____personsandcultures．Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonot____theiremotionsasopenlyasmembersof____doesnotmean____theydonot________emotions．Rather，theircultures________themfromexpressingtheiremotionandattitudesfreely．

Ifwe____peoplewhose____ofshowingemotionarenotthesameaccordingto________ownculturalpatterns，wemaymakethe____of"reading"theotherpersonsincorrectly．

。。(1)A.anxietyB.surpriseC.pleasureD.excitement。(2)A.tellB.showC.soundD.seem。(3)A.suggestB.explainC.includeD.cover。(4)A.countriesB.nationsC.culturesD.oceans。(5)A.InshortB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Onthecontrary。(6)A.considerB.enjoyC.continueD.keep。(7)A.stareB.smileC.lookD.shout。(8)A.directionB.mannerC.timeD.place。(9)A.andB.soC.orD.but。(10)A.asB.thoughC.unlessD.since。(11)A.amongB.intoC.betweenD.about。(12)A.findB.formC.expressD.control。(13)A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another。(14)A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why。(15)A.experienceB.useCbringD．carry。(16)A.feelB.keepC.stopD.make。(17)A.thinkB.observeC.judgeD.watch。(18)A.hopesB.waysC.thoughtsD.means。(19)A.yourB.theirC.one'sD.our。(20)A.answerB.mistakeC.promiseD.use．18、Asahospitalvolunteer,IcalloneachassignedAIDSpatientatleastonceaday.I____mostpatientswithagentlehugandakissonthecheek.Icanusually____whetherornotapatientiscomfortablewiththis____.Aftermythird____toMary,Iaskedpolitely.“Wouldyoulikeahugandakissonyourcheek?”Marysmiled,“Yes,I’dloveone.”____Idrewback,Inoticedatearworkingits____​____downonecheek.“What’swrong?”Iasked.“That’sthefirsttimeanyonehas____methiswaysinceIwasattackedbyAIDS.Themedicalstaff(工作人员)touchme,but”shesaidbetweensobs(哭泣).Isimplysatbesideher，____insilence.Afewdayslater,whenIwenttoseeMary____,oneofhersonsandhiswifewerevisiting.“Goodevening,Mary.Iseeyouhave____,soI’llstopbacklater,”Isaid,givingheragentlehugandakiss.MarygrabbedmyrightwristasIturnedto____.“Waitaminute,Mack.Iwantyoutomeetmyson,John,anddaughter-in-law,Sarah.”Duringthe____,heranxiousfamilysatclearacrosstheroom____Mary’sbed.Later,whenIlookedinonher,hervisitorswerestillkeepingtheir____distance.The____evening,JohnandSarahwerebackagain,andthescene____itselflikeafamiliarrerunontelevision.Iwentin,gaveMaryahugandakiss,____tocomebacklater.WhenIreturned,____hadchanged,JohnandSarahwereseatedinchairs—oneoneachsideofMary’s____—andtheywereholdinghands.Obviouslymoved,Johnsaid,“Iguessnothingto____​____ifastrangercanhugandkissmymother.”。(1)A.greetB.seeC.visitD.help。(2)A.expectB.askC.senseD.doubt。(3)A.gestureB.fashionC.hopeD.idea。(4)A.greetingB.apologyC.visitD.explanation。(5)A.BecauseB.WhereC.AlthoughD.As。(6)A.faceB.eyeC.noseD.way。(7)A.visitedB.pitiedC.touchedD.eared。(8)A.listeningB.sobbingC.waitingD.staring。(9)A.lateB.againC.lastD.first。(10)A.interviewsB.roommatesC.affairsD.guests。(11)A.speakB.leaveC.sitD.stay。(12)A.daysB.greetingsC.introductionsD.visits。(13)A.toB.besideC.onD.from。(14)A.dangerousB.nearC.safeD.different。(15)A.followingB.finalC.previousD.usual。(16)A.expressedB.discoveredC.searchedD.repeated。(17)A.gettingB.tryingC.promisingD.managing。(18)A.somethingB.nothingC.somebodyD.nobody。(19)A.roomB.bedC.sonD.daughter-in-law。(20)A.takecareofB.beafraidofC.speakwellofD.beproudof19、In1999,Iwas21andhadjustgraduatedfromteachers’college.Shortlyafter____ateachers’trainingcourse,Ibegantogiveclasstomy12students,allofthemolderthanIwas.I____hardtokeepcalminclassand____theywouldn’tfindouthow____Ifeltmostofthetime.Iwasquite____,actually,untiltheendofthecourseandthenightofthefinaloraltest.Thetestwasgoingtostartat7pm,andat6:50,I____myselfintheteachers’bathroomto____allthetestquestionsagain.Ireallywantedtolearnthe____byheartsonoonewouldthinkIwasaninexperiencedtester.The____is,Iactuallylockedmyselfinthebathroom.I____couldn’tgetout!Thebellrangat7pmandIcouldhearthe____inthehallsasthestudentswenttotheirrooms.Itriedhardto____thebathroomdoor,butfailed.Iheardthecleaninglady’svoiceandaskedforhelpas____asIcould.However,shewasn’texactlyathoughtfulperson,andstarted____:“MissGaowaslockedinthebathroom!”Shamehadfallenuponme!____theheadmasterandsometeacherswereoutsidethebathroomtryingtogetmeout,and,tomy____,mystudentsgatheredoutsidetoo,happilysayingthingslike“Aren’twe____!Notesttoday!”AllIcoulddowas____,feelingmiserableandverystupid.Thedoorfinallyopened,andmywhole____waswaitingformeoutside,naughtysmilesontheirfaces.“____!Teacher.”theysaid,“weknowyouarehumantoo!”Theyallpassedtheirtest.Weallwentoutforabeerafterward,andlaughedthewholethingoff.。(1)A.takingB.gettingC.holdingD.giving。(2)A.performedB.learnedC.triedD.worked。(3)A.guessedB.thoughtC.hopedD.realized。(4)A.unconfidentB.unhappyC.uncomfortableD.unbelievable。(5)A.fortunateB.successfulC.happyD.satisfied。(6)A.tidiedB.washedC.lockedD.reminded。(7)A.goupB.gooverC.gooffD.godown。(8)A.instructionsB.questionsC.answersD.steps。(9)A.problemB.situationC.conditionD.trick。(10)A.probablyB.simplyC.sadlyD.nearly。(11)A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.yell。(12)A.knockB.openC.pushD.kick。(13)A.hurriedlyB.crazilyC.excitedlyD.quietly。(14)A.scoldingB.runningC.shoutingD.laughing。(15)A.AtfirstB.IntheendC.RightnowD.Soonenough。(16)A.amazementB.delightC.embarrassmentD.surprise。(17)A.comfortableB.anxiousC.luckyD.regretful。(18)A.waitB.smileC.worryD.watch。(19)A.staffB.classC.schoolD.group。(20)A.SorryB.Don’tworryC.CongratulationsD.Don’tbeangry评卷人得分四、书面表达(共2题，共8分)20、作文（满分25分）请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，阐述水在人们生活中的重要性。1.水是生命之源。没有水，人与动物将无法生存。2.随着人口增长，工、农业的发展，水污染严重，缺水问题成了一个严重的问题。3.应积极采取措施解决缺水问题，如：充分利用水资源，避免污染，净化雨水或海水等。注意：1.词数：100左右。2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。提示：watershortage缺水，pollute污染，takemeasures采取措施，purify净化,____________21、假设你是美国加州大学的中国留学生李华。你负责为在该校就读学习语言的30名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的墨西哥之行，为期7天。请你给加州大学的学生旅行社(Students'TravelAgency)经理Robert发一封邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：(1)希望对方能够打折；(2)希望能够派车接送；(3)需要一名导游，能说英语和西班牙语；(4)请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆等情况；(5)你的联系方式：电子邮箱地址：Lihua@sina．com．cn或电话号码：013-227-5647。注意：(1)词数：100左右；(2)开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数；(3)参考词汇：旅行日程安排itinerary。DearRobert,I'dlikeyoutoorganizeatriptoMexicoforus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分五、阅读七选五(共2题，共4分)22、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E23、Eversincethefoodsafetyaccident，thegovernmenthascarriedout______（定期的）checksonmilkproductstomakesurethattheyareofhighquality..评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共8分)24、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、C【分析】【解析】答案C[cometoaconclusion得出结论，符合题意。]【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】句意：你不应该给所有的客人同样的礼物，因为一个人的肉是另一个人的毒药。A.aman'sactionsshowhischaracter一个人的行为显示了他的性格；B.oneman'sfaultisanotherman'slesson一个人的错是另一个人的教训；C.oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison对某人有利的未必对另外的人有利；D.thegiftitselfmaybesmall,butthegoodwillisdeep礼物本身可能很小，但善意是很深的。根据句意可知答案，故选C。【解析】C3、B【分析】句意：创造力是使一个国家保持高度的竞争力所需要的。A.how怎样；B.what什么；C.that那个；D.which哪一个。空格处是表语从句，从句中谓语动词take缺少宾语，指物，所以用what。what引导名词性从句表示“的东西、事物”。故选B。【解析】B4、C【分析】句意：前排就坐的是为每一个候选人打分的评委们。seat及物动词，意为“使就坐”。常用beseated表示状态，就坐，坐着；seat的词组除了beseated,seatoneself，还有seatsb.，remainseated等，seated有时是过去分词，有时又具有形容词的性质。Pleasebeseated,ladiesandgentlemen.女士们先生们，请就坐。本句把表语提前，句子使用部分倒装。故选C。【解析】C5、C【分析】答案：C．

problem难题；matter事情；question问题；doubt怀疑，thereisnodoubtthat表示"毫无疑问"；故选C．

一些科学家认为毫无疑问治疗癌症的新药会被找到．

考查名词的词义辨析．在了解名词意思的基础上，结合语境选出正确答案．【解析】C6、A【分析】belocatedin位于，固定搭配，故选A。【解析】A二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、C【分析】考查强调句型。强调句型：Itis/was被强调成分that其它成分。去掉itis/wasthat，句子仍然成立。【解析】【答案】C8、C【分析】【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】试题分析：句意：那个小女演员如此成功的原因就是她不仅聪明而且勤奋。固定结构thereasonwhyisthat“的原因是。故B正确考点：考查固定搭配【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A很差；B迎令人失望；C很好；D一般化。句意：——在这家餐馆的食物怎么样？——不错，我从没有吃过更好的了。故C正确。考点：考查交际用语【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】试题分析：本题第一空是一个定语从句，先行词是thestudents，who指代先行词在句中做主语，因为主语是thestudents，是复数形式，所以第一空也应该使用复数形式are；第二空是整个主句的谓语部分，本句的主语是Theteacheraswellasthestudents，谓语动词应该和aswellas..前面的名词保持一致，故使用单数形式。句义：那位老师和那些喜欢足球的学生正在操场上踢足球。故D正确。考点：考察主谓一致【解析】【答案】D12、C【分析】试题分析：考查固定句式。英语中的“tooto”结构，一般情况下表示“太以致不”的意思。当too后的形容词是某种心理活动、情绪状态的形容词，如anxious,apt（有的倾向的；易于），easy,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing等时，too表示肯定意义，相当于very,extremely,意思是“十分；极其”。句意：上文：他似乎太累而不能做这件事。下文：但是我太高兴做这件事。故选C考点：考查固定句式【解析】【答案】C三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)13、略

【分析】1-5ADCBD6-10CABCD11-15ACBAC16-20DADAB

1．A．考查动词短语及语境理解．根据后文的故事；可知别的动物都嘲笑大象的梦想，故可知这里是问你曾经是不是因为别人的"嘲笑"而放弃了自己的梦想．故答案为A．

2．D．考查介词及语境理解．根据Ifso，youmaylearnsomething（2）thisstory可知这里是指从这个故事中学到一些东西；故选D．

3．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据后文提到officialphotographer可知这头大象"想"成为一名摄影师．故答案为C．

4．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Therearen'tanycamerasforelephants!以及别的动物嘲笑大象的语境；可知这里是指（这个想法）多么"愚蠢"．故答案为B．

5．D．考查代词及语境理解．根据Whatawasteoftime！可知那里并没有什么可以拍的东西；故选D．

6．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据But以及大象努力做照相机的语境；可知大象继续"追随"自己的梦想，故选C．

7．A．考查名词及语境理解．大象想成为摄影师；那么它应该做一个"照相机"．故答案为A．

8．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据fromabuttonhewouldpresswiththeendofhistrunktoalens可知从按钮到镜头；每一样都得大象自己"设计"．故答案为B．

9．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据alens可知应选C；这里是指适合大象的"眼睛"的镜头．故答案为C．

10．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据hecouldfinallytakehisfirstphotos可知这一切都"做好"了．故答案为D．

11．A．考查副词及语境理解．根据wassobigandstrangelookingthatitseemedlikesomehugefunnymask可知做出来的照相机看起来很古怪；故选A，表示转折．

12．C．考查动词短语及语境理解．这里是指当大象扛着照相机"经过"的时候；别的动物都笑．故答案为C．

13．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．根据elephantbegantothinkof（13）hisdream可知总是被别人嘲笑；大象有了"放弃"梦想的想法．故答案为B．

14．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Evenworse可知这里是指以前有些动物说那是没什么可拍的这种说法似乎也是"对的"．故答案为A．

15．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据But的语境；可知事情有了变化，结果"不同"．故答案为C．

16．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据noonecouldhelpbutlaugh可知大象扛着照相机的样子很"可笑"．故答案为D．

17．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据theelephantmanagedtotakesomereallyfunny，（17）picturesofalltheanimals可知这里是指那些照片很有趣；"很好"．故答案为A．

18．D．考查副词及语境理解．因为那些动物看到大象就笑；故它们在相片里看起来"总是"很快乐．故答案为D．

19．A．考查动词及语境理解．因为拍了那么多好的照片；大象"成为"了它们那个州正式的摄影师．故答案为A．

20．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据andanimalscamefromevery（20）tohavesomenicephotostaken可知这里是指动物们从四面八方赶来请大象帮它们拍照；故选B．

本文是一篇故事类记叙文；讲述的是一只大象梦想成为一名摄影师，但别的动物都嘲笑它．大象通过自己的努力，终于实现了梦想．

近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】D【小题17】A【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】B14、略

【分析】1-5CABAD6--10ABCDB11-15DABBB16--20BADDA

1．C联系下文题．根据后句whereapplicantstooktheirphysicaltestsforworkpermits．可知那些申请者们都在那个地方做身体检查；故可知当时作者是在诊所（clinic）里体检．根据句意，故选C．

2．A语境辨析题．根据上文中的"myvisionwasclearerduringtheday"可知；由于当时作者虽然眼睛是有毛病的，但他还是能够很容易地（easily）自己走路，故选A．

3．B名词辨析题．名词operation手术；examination检查；argument争论；treatment治疗．根据下文"Helookedintomyeyeswithabrightlight．"可知；作者在诊所做身体检查，故选B．

4．A动词辨析题．根据上文中的"Isuggestyourparentstakeyoutoaneyespecialist"可知作者怀疑你有视网膜疾病．suspect怀疑；acknowledge认可；confirm确认；advocate提倡．根据语境可知；故选A．

5．D原词再现题．根据文章最后一段第二句中的Icouldneverworkaday；可知该句句意：如果这样的话，你就不能工作了．故选D．

6．A形容词辨析题．A．accurate准确的，B．obvious明显的；C．urgent紧急的；D．ordinary普通的．根据后文itwasdeterminedthatIhadaneyedisease提到最终确定作者的眼部疾病；由此可知父母带我到处求医就是为了得到一个准确的结果．故选A．

7．B固定搭配题．Robsb．ofsth．是固定搭配；意思是：把某人的某物掠夺了．根据上文中的"Ihadaneyedisease"可知这种眼疾会慢慢夺走作者的视力．故选B．

8．C名词辨析题．A．allowance津贴；B．medicine药；C．assistance协助；D．balance平衡．根据上文中的"Butstill，duringdaylight；Icouldwalk"可知作者仍然是在白天不需要任何人的协助可以自己走路．故选C．

9．D动词辨析题．根据上文"Icouldread，butnotforhours．"及下文中的"wordsslippedoffthepage"并结合选项可知作者的眼睛开始流泪．tear用作动词；意思是"流泪"．故选D．

10．B上下文串联．根据对上下文的理解，尤其是下文中的Iknewthemostpopularmusicstars；可知选B合理，指代的是作家们的姓名．故选B．

11．D句型分析题．根据上文中的"Theirwordswerepowerful"可知；这些作家们所写的东西鼓舞了作者去进行自己的写作和创作，其中"which"引导非限制性定于从句．故选D．

12．A联系上下文．根据上下文的意思，可知写作给作者带来了很多的乐趣（pleasure）；故选A．

13．B动词辨析题．pen为动词，意为"写"．根据空格前的"Anarticle"及空格后的"appearedinalocalnewspaper"可知；作者所写的一篇文章出现在当地的报纸上．故选B．

14．B名词辨析题．A．shame羞愧；B．delight高兴；C．admiration钦佩；D．disappointment失望．根据空格后的"continuedtoprintmywork"可知；作者在写作中获得了很多的乐趣，故选B．

15．B固定搭配题．空格处语意为：我对写作很感兴趣；每当作品被别人接受，我就会很高兴．light（lit是其过去式），lightup是固定搭配，意思是：点亮，照亮．故选B．

16．B连词辨析题．空格处语意为：在书中；读者永远不会知道我是盲人，除非（unless）我刻意展示这一点．故选B．

17．A单词辨析题根据空格后的"somanyyearsago"可知；可知是作者多年以来一直寻求的（seek寻求，sought是其过去式）心灵上的回报，故选A．

18．D固定搭配题．根据空格前的"essaysandarticles"可知现在作者已经出版了无数文章．在英语中，inprint是固定搭配；意思是：已出版的，有销售的．故选D．

19．D名词辨析题．据上文可知；医生预测作者因眼疾不能工作，可是作者却把这个作为他走向成功的动力．故选D．

20．A形容词辨析题．根据空格前的"bar"意为"障碍物"及空格后的"focusedonwhatIwouldn'tbeabletodo"可知；当时那个医生小看了作者，给他所设置的坎太低了．故选A．

本文是一篇记叙文．作者患有视网膜疾病；医生说他因此可能无法工作了，但是他没有放弃对文学的追求，看书写作，出版了很多文学作品，最终取得了事业上的成功．

近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】B【小题15】B【小题16】B【小题17】A【小题18】D【小题19】D【小题20】A15、略

【分析】18-22．ACDBA23-27．BCBAD28-32．ACDBB33-37．CCADD

18A名词辨析．结合下文Iwascarryingourshopping可知，"我们"刚在一家商店（store）购物完回家．school意为"学校"，hospital意为"医院"，factory意为"