2024北京昌平区初一（上）期末英语试题和答案

试题PAGE1试题2024北京昌平初一（上）期末英语笔试部分本试卷共8页，六道大题，35个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。第一部分本部分共30题，共40分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共3分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Jack'sparentsareteachersandbothteachEnglishinBeijing.A.IB.weC.theyD.you2.MyChineseclassstarts8:00ameveryFriday.A.onB.atC.inD.for3.—isyourbestfriend?—Lucy.Ialwaysgotoschoolwithher.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who4.——Susan,youplaybasketball?—Yes,Ican.Iamgoodatit.A.canB.mayC.needD.must5.Mygrandmalikesmusic.Shethepianoeveryweekend.A.playB.isplayingC.playsD.willplay6.—Peter,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?—Icanseeafarm.Andtheresomecowsonit.A.beB.amC.isD.are二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共3分)阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。Annaisamiddleschoolstudent.Shehasgottwospecialfriendsintheschool.They7(be)LucyandCarl.Lucyisaverykindgirl.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmates.Carliscleverandheisaclassleader.Heisgoodatwriting.Anna,LucyandCarllike8(act)plays.Theygotothesameclubafterclass.Intheclub,Annacansingsongswell.Lucygetstheclothesready.Carlwrites9(story).Theyusuallyhaveagreattime.三、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AGreatHelperIt'ssummerholiday.Jessieisveryboredathome.SheistiredofwatchingTV.Shereadsallherbooks,andherfriendstravelaround.Shewantssomething10todo.Oneday,shefindsthegrassinthelawn(草坪)issotallanditmakesthegardenlook11.“Dad,canImow(割草)thelawn?”shesaystoherfather.Dadsays,“Honey,you'retoo12.Youcan'tdothat.”Jessiesays,“I'mthirteenyearsold.AndIalways13whenyoumowthelawn.Iknowhowtodoit.Dad,Pleeeease...”Dadisalittleworried,buthestillletsJessiehavea14.Hekeepsaneyeonherclosely.Jessie15thegas(汽油)tomakesureitisfull.Thensheputsonhergardening16tokeepherhandssafe.Afterthat,shestartsthelawnmower.Sheisverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Shefeelstiredbuthappy.“Greatjob!”Dadishappytoo.HetellsJessieshegivesreallygreat17.“Itisfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek,”saysJessie.Sheisnotboredatall!10.A.interestingB.personalC.safeD.easy11.A.smallB.coolC.prettyD.messy12.A.tallB.youngC.slowD.busy13.A.writeB.watchC.playD.sleep14.A.talkB.washC.tryD.rest15.A.checksB.sharesC.usesD.lends16.A.shoesB.trousersC.glassesD.gloves17.A.lessonsB.thanksC.helpD.love四、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)(一)阅读下列课程介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程，并将课程所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。AShortMusicClassesASongWritingOurclassesareaboutplayingthepianoandsinginginyourfavouriteway.Youcanalsolearntousesomesongwritingapps.Theycanhelpyoumakeandrecordyourownmusic.B|GreatMusiciansDoyouknowanyfamousmusicians?Ourclassesteachyouabout12greatmusiciansofthepastandtheirinterestingstories,liketheirchildhood,family,andsoon.C|BeginningGuitarDoyouknowthatmanypeopleliketheguitar?Wanttolearnitbutcan'tfindagoodteacher?Tryourclassesandgettoknowsomewonderfulguitarskills.D|FunWithMusicInfourweeks’funmusicclasses,studentsofallagesknowhowtoreadmusic.Ourteachersuseinterestinggamestohelpyougettheideaofmusicalnoteseasily.18.___________I’minterestedinplayingtheguitarandIwanttolearnitwithagoodteacher.19.___________IwanttostudyhowtoreadmusicandIhopethereisaneasyway.20.___________I’dliketoknowsomefamousmusiciansandtheirstories.(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BMarkisunhappy.Todaymanyfamiliescomehereforhissister'sfirstbirthday.Shegetsmanygiftsandabigbirthdaycake.Shecatcheseveryone'seyes,too.Thefamiliestakephotoshappilyinthelivingroom.“Noonecaresaboutme.Fine!”Hethinks,“Ifnoonecares,thenIcandowhatIwant.”Hepokesaballoon.POP!“Mark,stop!”Mothersaysquicklyfromthekitchen.POP!Hedoesitagain.“MARK!!!”Mothersaysangrily.Fathertakeshimtothebedroomandaskshimtositinachair.Markisreadytogetalesson.ButFatherjustsitsdownnexttohim.“Yougetallourlovewhenyouaretheonlychild.It'shardtoshareitwithyourlittlesisternow,right?”Fathersays.Marklooksathim.“Idon'tseewhyshe'ssospecial.Whocaresaboutme?”“Justbecauseyouhaveasisterdoesn'tmeanyou'renotspecial.Everyonelovesandcaresaboutyouasusual.Butyou'reabigbrothernow.Trytoshareyourlovewithyoursister.Iknowyoucandoitwell.I'lldosomethingjustforyousomeday,butrightnow,let'shavefunwithyoursister.OK?”Fathersays.“OK.”Marksmiles.Theygobacktotheparty,andtherearenomoreballoonsgettingpopped.Playingwithhislovelysister,Markhassomefun,too.21.WhenMarkthinksnoonecaresabouthim,he.A.opensgiftsB.pokesballoonsC.takesafamilyphotoD.singsabirthdaysong22.WheredoesFathertalktoMark?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.D.Inthediningroom.23.WhatmayMarkdoafterthisbirthdayparty?A.Helplookafterhissister.B.Stopplayingwithhisfather.C.Givealessontohismotheragain.D.Trytocatchtheeyesofhisfamilies.CIliveinNewYorkwithmyparents.Therearelotsofinterestingplacestoseeandvisithere.I'dliketointroducemyfavouriteplace—theNewYorkLibrary.Goingtothelibraryiseasyforme.Itisonlya10-minutewalkfrommyhome.Itisopenfrom10:00to20:00.Usually,Igothereintheeveningandreadbooksuntilthelibraryisclosed.TheNewYorkLibraryisagreatplaceforreading.Differentkindsofreaderscomeheretoread.Therearestudents,teachersormusicians.It'saplaceforreading,studying,lookingforinformation,andmakingmusic.Andpeoplealloverthecitycangettothelibraryeasilybytaxi,undergroundorintheirowncars.Thelibraryhasmanyroomsforreading.Everyroomcanholdabout200people.Whenweread,wemustbequiet.Weneedtobecarefulwiththebooksanddon'tdrawpicturesorwritewordsonthebooks.Andwecanalsoborrowthebookswelike.ThereisalsoabigcomputerroomforustofindtheinformationontheInternet.Ilovereadingherebecausethelibraryopensupanewworldtome.Icansitonsoftchairsandreadforhours.Therearedifferentkindsofbooksontheshelves,likegeographybooks,sciencebooks,storybooksandsoon.Outofallthese,historybooksaretomyliking.WhenIreadthem,IfeellikeIamatimetraveler.TheNewYorkLibraryisaspecialplaceforreadingandexploring(探索).SoIthinkitisthebestplacetovisitandhavefun.24.PeopleintheNewYorkLibrarycanreadbooksand.A.watchTVB.tellstoriesC.havemeetingsD.makemusic25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'shomeisn'tnearthelibrary.B.Thewriterenjoysreadinghistorybooks.C.Readerscanborrowbooksbefore9:00am.D.Readerscan'tusecomputersinthelibrary.26.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.A.shareideasaboutbooksB.showreadingisinterestingC.askpeopletovisittheNewYorkLibraryD.tellthehistoryoftheNewYorkLibraryDWeallneedfriendsinourlife.Wecanshareourinterests,ideas,dreamswiththem,andtheycanhelpusoutwhenwearesad.Justasyouhavefriendsduringyourearlyyearsofschool,youcanbuildastrongfriendshipwithsomeoneelseinmiddleschool.There'sonethingthatallfriendshipsshare:theneedforcompany.Youcandosomethingwiththefriends,likegoingtothelibraryorplayingtabletennis.Youcantalkaboutthingsthatyoulikeandshareyourfeelings.Youcanstaywiththemandcareforthemwhensomethingbadhappens.Butbuildingfriendshipsinmiddleschoolcanbedifficultbecausetherearechanges(变化)happeningaroundyou—yourschool,yourteachers,yourclasses.Thesechangesaren'teasytodealwith(应对).Soyoudon'tneedtobebestfriendswitheveryoneinyourgrade,butyoushouldalwaystrytofindsomeonethatyoucantalktoabouteverything.Ifyoudon'thaveanyfriendsinyourgrade,herearesometipsforyou.First,yourmiddleschoolyearsareallabouttryingnewthings,sodon'tbeafraid(害怕的)totrysomethingnew!Next,don'tbeafraidtoasksomeonetheirinterestsandskills.Besides,takeiteasy—ittakestimeforpeopletobefriendlytoyou,butit'swonderfulwhentheydo!Allinall,itcanbehardtohavenewfriendsinmiddleschool,butwhenyoufindsomeonewhoyouconnect(联系)with,itcanbegreat!Trytogettoknowothers—thatmaybethestartofgreatmiddleschoolfriendships.27.Theword“company”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.beingwithapersonB.keepingagoodfeelingC.dealingwithadifficultyD.doingasurveyoninterests28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingfriendsinmiddleschool?A.It'seasytogetonwithnewclassmates.B.Havingclosefriendshelpsusstudywell.C.Don'tgiveuplookingforanewfriend.D.Don'tbefriendswithpeopleinothergrades.29.Whydoesthewritertellusto“takeiteasy”inParagraph4?A.Becauseitneedstimeforpeopletobefriends.B.Becauseitcanbegreattolearnnewsubjects.C.Becauseitgetspeopleafraidtomakefriends.D.Becauseit'swonderfultoconnectwithothers.30.Whatisthepassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Bestgiftstogetfrommiddleschoolfriendships.B.Howwekeepnicetoourmiddleschoolfriends.C.Newthingstodowithourmiddleschoolfriends.D.Whyandhowtobuildmiddleschoolfriendships.第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。五、阅读表达(第31-33题每题2分,第34题4分,共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。CleverIdeasForYourHomeWhatisasmarthome?Init,youcancontrol(控制)everythingwithyourphoneorcomputer.Herearethreenewsmarthomeideas.Theycanmakeyourlifeeasy.Thesmartlighthasmanycolors.Allyouneedtodoistoturnonyourphone,openanappandchoose(选择)acolor.Thereisaspeakerinsidethelight,soitcanplaymusicfromyourphone'smusiclibrary.Inthemorning,yourfavoritemusicandthelightcolorwillhelpyougetup!Withthesmartlock,youdon'thavetoworryaboutkeys.Youcanuseanapponyourphonetoopenthedoorrightaway.Withtheapp,youcannameyourlocksandcontrolthem.Theappalsotellsyouwhenalockisopenorlocked.It'sveryeasytouse.Inasmarthome,thereisalwaysasmarttoilet.Thetoiletdoesn'tneedanapportheInternet.Whenyoucomeclose,thetoiletknowsanditsseatgoesupanddownbyitself.Thesmarttoiletalsohelpsmaketheairfresh(清新的)sothebathroomfeelsgreat.31.Whycanthesmartlightplaymusicfromyourphone?32.Howcanyouopenthedoorwiththesmartlock?33.Whatdoesthesmarttoiletdowhenyoucomeclose?34.Whichcleveridea(s)fromthepassagewouldyouliketotry?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)六、文段表达(10分)35.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假设你是李华。学校交换生Peter欲在新学期来到你的家里共同生活，为了让Peter更好地融入你的家庭，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件介绍你家人的职业、兴趣爱好等，以及你和家人经常一起做的事情。提示词语:teacher,favourite,weekend,dosports提示问题:·Whatareyourfamilymembers'jobs?·Whatdotheylike?•Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfamily?DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Hopetoseeyousoon.Yo