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2022年内蒙古科技大学包头师范学院自考英语(二)
练习题汇总(附答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
[填句补文]Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
AvThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正确答案】D
第2题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正确答案】B
第3题【单选题】
[2007.10]Attheageoffourteen,Maggiewenttoagirlsschoolalongwithhersister.
A、near
B、nearby
C、close
D、neighbor
【正确答案】B
第4题【单选题】
【阅读理解】ThewithdrawalofNevada'sYuccaMountainasapotentialnuclear
wasterepositoryhasreopenedthedebateoverhowandwheretodisposeofspent
nuclearfuelandhigh-levelnuclearwaste.InanarticleintheJuly10issueofScience,
UniversityofMichigangeologistRodneyEwingandPrincetonUniversitynuclear
physicistFrankvonHippelarguethat,althoughfederalagenciesshouldset
standardsandissuelicensesfortheapprovalofnuclearfacilities,localcommunities
andstatesshouldhavethefinalapprovalonthesitingofthesefacilities.The
authorsproposethedevelopmentofmultiplesitesthatwouldservicetheregions
wherenuclearreactorsarelocated.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbest
substitutetheword“withdrawalinthefirstparagraph
A、Retirement.
B、Canceling.
C、Replaced.
D、Disposal.
【止确答案】B
第5题【单选题】
[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.
A、by
B、and
C、but
D、or
【正确答案】C
第6题【单选题】
[2005.10]Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.
A、didheallowed
B.washeallowed
C、hewasallowed
D、didheallow
【正确答案】B
第7题【单选题】
—DoyouknowJackwell?—Certainly.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.
A、were
B、havemade
C、havebecome
D、havebeen
【正确答案】D
第8题【单选题】
【填句补文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityof
thesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretoget
marriedandhaveafamily.
A、Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.
B、Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberof
peoplelivingalone.
C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
D、Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.
【正确答案】D
第9题【单选题】
[2005.4]Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinddifficult
tosucceedinlanguagelearning.
A、which
B、how
C、that
D、it
【正确答案】D
第10题【单选题】
【阅读理解】WritingforthecontentsitessuchastheYahoo!ContributorNetwork
alsointerestsme.I'vebeentryingcreativewriting,news,reviewsandnumerous
lifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicshavebeenofmyownchoosing.Thenthereis
theopportunitytomeetotherwriters.TheYahoo!ContributorNetworkhasa
wonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasily
withoneanother.Notallyourtriesarerosyandeasywhenyouwriteforacontent
site,butyouwillgetmuchbenefitifyoutryit.WhatisthebenefitthattheYahoo!
ContributorNetworkoffersaccordingtotheauthor?
A、Youcanhaveallyourarticlespublished.
B、Youcangetalotofrewardsfromthesite.
C、Youcaneasilycommunicatewithotherwriters.
D、Youcanuseitsinformationandmessagesfree.
【正确答案】C
第11题【单选题】
【阅读理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B.Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正确答案】C
第12题【单选题】
[2005.10]Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremote
areas.
A、over
B、to
C、for
D,than
【正确答案】B
第13题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正确答案】C
第14题【单选题】
(阅读理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth./zltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole./zWehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan."Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B、Havingmoreeducation.
C、Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正确答案】B
第15题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonly
onebecamePelez/indicatesthat.
A'Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正确答案】B
第16题【单选题】
【阅读理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthe
brainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectrical
activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocesses
sensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningand
memory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegions
appeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromthe
neocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampus
knownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregions
isakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethis
weekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associated
memorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.Whatistheresultoftheexperimentwith
ratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity
A、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.
B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.
C^Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.
D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsoidation.
【正确答案】C
第"题【单选题】
[填句补文]Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosof
thestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengood
readersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognize
familiarwrittenwordsquickly.
A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?
B、Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.
C、Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.
D、Bytheendoftheschoolyear;thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.
【正确答案】B
第18题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseare
seeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butan
internationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbian
CollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhave
originatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-quality
resources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwo
paragraphs
A、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.
BxChimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.
C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.
D、Ourancestors/ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees".
【正确答案】A
第19题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedby
wildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheir
crops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakrope
inchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsand
otherwildanimalsaway.Inthelocalvillage,Elephants
A、areimportantforfarming
B、aretheonlywildanimals
C、oftencausetroubletovillagers'crops
D、canbefoundineachfamily
【正确答案】C
第20题【单选题】
[2007.4]Don'tcallmeattheoffice__it'sabsolutelynecessary.
A、except
B、unless
C、since
D、if
【正确答案】B
第21题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Inthedigitalrealm,thenextbigadvancewillbevoicerecognition.The
rudimentsarealreadyherebutinprimitiveform.Askacomputerto“recognize
speech/anditislikelytothinkyouwantitto“wreckanicebeach."Butinadecade
orsowe'llbeabletochatawayandmachineswillsoakitallin.Microchipswillbe
trulyembeddedinourliveswhenwecantalktothem.Notonlytoourcomputers,
we'llalsobeabletochatwithourautomobilenavigationsystems,telephone
consoles,browsers,thermostats.VCRs,microwavesandanyotherdeviceswewant
tobossaround.Thetechniquesofvoicerecognition.
A、arematureenoughforextensiveuse
B.areinitsinitialstageofdevelopment
C、willaidpeopletochatthroughcomputers
D,willassistpeopletorecognizeeachother'svoice
【正确答案】B
第22题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseare
seeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butan
internationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbian
CollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhave
originatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-quality
resources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwo
paragraphs
A、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.
B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.
C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.
D、Ourancestors/ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees".
【正确答案】A
第23题【单选题】
[2005.4]Manyoftheyoungerbuyerssaytheyareturnedoffbythepoorofmodern
goods.
A、security
B、quantity
C、safety
D、quality
【正确答案】D
第24题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,“Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.Ihaveno
desiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociated
ContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andto
myfellowwriters——thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywe
continuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocomeiWecanlearnfromthe
passagethat.
A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasy
B、theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNet
C、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwriting
D、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely
【正确答案】D
第25题【单选题】
【填句补文】Theblackrobin(旅鹑)isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,andit
livesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereabout
fiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..
A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.
B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.
C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.
D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.
【正确答案】A
第26题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Mobilephonesshouldcarryalabeliftheyprovedtobeadangerous
sourceofradiation,accordingtoRobertBell,ascientist.Andnomoremobilephone
transmittertowers(发射塔)shouldbebuiltuntilthelong-termhealtheffectsof
theradiationtheyemit(放射)isscientificallyevaluated,hesaid."Nobody'sgoing
todropdeadovernightbutweshouldbeaskingformorescientificinformation/'
RobertBellsaidataconferenceonthehealtheffectsoflow-levelradiation."If
mobilephonesarefoundtobedangerous,theyshouldcarryawarninglabeluntil
propershieldscanbedevised/'hesaid.AccordingtoRobertBell,ifmobilephones
provetobedangeroustopeople'shealth
A、theyshouldbebannedimmediately.
B.theuseofthemshouldberestricted.
C、alltransmittertowersshouldbetorndown.
D、awarninglabelshouldbeattached.
【正确答案】D
第27题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost£50
andIfeltveryupset."Ileftthemoneyinmyroom/'Isaid,"andit'snottherenow.'1
Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing."Everyone'slosingmoney
thesedays.'1hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas
interruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.
Itcontained£50."Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom."shesaid."Well/*I
saidtothemanager,"thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!"Whatdidthewriter
believehadhappenedtohismoney?
A,Hehadlefthismoneyinthemanager'soffice.
B、Someonehadstolenhismoney.
C、Themanagerhadthemoney.
D、Thegirlhadstolenthemoney.
【正确答案】B
第28题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesurethey
arrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,Z/Thatis
thekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime."We
canlearnfromthestorythat.
A、lifeisfullofsurprises
B、loveisbothphysicalandromantic
C、careisakindofloveinlife
D、youwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble
【正确答案】C
第29题【单选题】
[填句补文]Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosof
thestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengood
readersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognize
familiarwrittenwordsquickly.
A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?
BxThepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.
C、Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.
D、Bytheendoftheschoolyear;thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.
【正确答案】B
第30题【单选题】
[填句补文】ButBalistarlingsareonlyfoundinasmallareaontheislandofBaliinIndonesia.They
liveinthetallgrasslandsnearthecoast.Todaythereareonly14leftinthewildonasingle
reserve.Morethanhalfoftheirhabitatwasconvertedintofarmland,andforestplantation.Manyof
themwerecapturedandsoldaspets.
A、Weshouldtakemeasurestoprotectthem.
B、Balistarlingsareverybeautifulbirds.
C、Theygrowfastbecauseofaproteinrichdietofinsects.
D、In1984,therewereonly150birdsleftinthewild.
【正确答案】D
第31题【单选题】
【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(细微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D、convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正确答案】D
第32题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正确答案】B
第33题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute“means.
A、strong
B、firm
C、kind
D、clever
【正确答案】B
第34题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurred(变得模糊不清)intoday's
world.Considersomerecentdevelopments:Thechild-murderersintheJonesboro,
Ark.schoolyardshootingcasewereconvictedandsentenced.Twoboys,7and8,
werechargedinthemurderofan11-year-oldgirlinChicago.Thetwoboysin
Chicagowere
A、shot.
B、murdered.
C、accused.
D、sentenced.
【正确答案】C
第35题【单选题】
【阅读理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,and
Greidei;ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasic
medicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthe
stageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheir
uncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttherole
of.
A、moneyinmedicalresearch
B、proteinsincancertreatment
C、hormonesinthefunctioningoflife
D、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells
【正确答案】D
第36题【单选题】
[概括大意]Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.Irememberthesunnyweekend
whentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldSummerPalace.Underthebluesky,
thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.Onrainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthe
windowpanes.Iwatchtherainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhenit
clearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter;aheavysnowfalloffersadifferenttypeof
pleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemyfootprintsinthethicksnowwhile
throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwithmyfellowstudents.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、Apersonshouldlearntobehappyinallweathers.
B、One'smoodshouldnotbeaffectedbybadweather.
C、Peopleusuallypreferfineweathertosevereweather.
D、Ienjoybothsunnyweatherandrainyorsnowyweather.
【正确答案】D
第37题【单选题】
[2005.4]Otherpeoplestopateachnewwordandlookitinthedictionary.
A、up
B、down
C、back
D、over
【正确答案】A
第38题【单选题】
[2005.41Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolated
areaswhereisdifficult.
A、transportation
B、instruction
C、application
D、compensation
【正确答案】A
第39题【单选题】
[填句补文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather/sliverina
liver-transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正确答案】A
第40题【单选题】
Hebegancomparinghimselftheotherteammatesandfoundhedidn'tpracticeashardas
them.
A、as
B、from
C、with
D、by
【正确答案】C
第41题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisof
greatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-date
informationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheir
business,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"may
wellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcritical
requirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.
A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible
B、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible
C、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation
D、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently
【正确答案】D
第42题【单选题】
[完成句子]Recentstudiesshowedthattheaveragehighschoolstudentspendsfifteentothirty
hoursaweekwatchingtelevisionandonlytwohoursaweekinorganizedplayorexercise.Thatis
onereasonwhyone-thirdofthe200,000pupilstestedforthePresident'sCouncilonPhysical
Fitnessfailedasimpletestofstrength,stamina,andflexibility.Someoftheboysandgirlscouldnot
raisethemselvestoasittingpositionwithoutusingtheirhands!Somepeoplehavedifficultiesin
standingupdueto.
A、beoverweight
B.lackingadequateexercise
C、hurtbadly
D,notused
【正确答案】B
第43题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Wefindithardtobreakfreefromideasconnectedwithlivingontheearth
because
A、itdemandstoogreataneffortforustodoso.
B.wearetoofamiliarwiththewaythingsaretoquestiontheideas.
C、wehaveprovedthatthoseideasarecorrect.
D、wearesosureofourselvesthatweneverdoubtanythingontheearth.
【正确答案】B
第44题【单选题】
【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfields
andafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSA
andearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeen
leftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybackthe
loans.
A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.
B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.
C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeing
eatenaway.
D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundthe
world,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.
【正确答案】D
第45题【单选题】
【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfields
andafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSA
andearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeen
leftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybackthe
loans.
A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.
B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.
C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeing
eatenaway.
D、Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundthe
world,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.
【正确答案】D
第46题【单选题】
【填句补文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyounee
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