2021年湖南省郴州市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2021年湖南省郴州市大学英语6级大学英

语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短，但是新添了几个较

短的法定假日

2.这种变化带来的影响

3.你如何看待这种变化

MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):

根据一项有关人们日常信息来源的调查(aquestionnaireon"waysof

obtaininginformation")，有近乎72%的人靠电视获取信息，只有12%的

人是通过报纸了解天下大事的。在我看来，报纸是一种更可取的信息来

源。

理由三：

1.新闻报道比电视新闻更具深度；

2.看报纸不受时间限制；

3.看报纸要动脑筋，有利于智力的提高。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类

2.由此带来的问题

3.提倡垃圾分类的意义

WasteSorting

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区

2.捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助

3.在我看来，真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盗版的现象比较严重；

2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害；

3.我们应该怎么做。

Usefulwordsandexpressions：

盗版：piracy(n.)

盗版产品：piratedproducts

知识产权intellectualpropertyrights

侵3已版权infringesb.'scopyright；copyrightinfringement

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观；

2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放；

3.你的观点。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.出国留学的好处；

2.出国留学的弊端；

3.结论和你的观点。

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.挑战的意义

2.如何迎接挑战

3.我的看法

9.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3.为了生存和发展人们要……

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.学习一向优异，理所当然应进大学深造

2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所

3.大学生活能开阔视野，提高思想境界

4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

11.

Thevalueofgoodsandservicesinamarketisdeterminedbytheactionsof

12.

Theauthorthoughtaweakpointofthebookisthatitis.

13.

FS2000refersto.

14.

Usuallytubewormsliveinhigh-tcmpcraturcenvironment.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Aslongasthereareroles,thenumberofpeoplewhocheatwillbecomeless

andless.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

WhenwillKellycontactyouonceyouhaveregisteredforworkandoffered

allyourdetails?

A.WhenyouchaseKellytoaskaboutyourjob.

B.Whentherightjobcomesup.

C.AfteryougiveKellyaprivateemailaddress.

D.WhenanemployerisinterestedinyourCV.

17.

MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarand

exploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhe

lookedatthisasan,ratherthanapenalty.

18.Hedonicadaptationmeanspeoplealwaysreturntotheirusuallevelof

happinessafterthetemporarysatisfaction.

19.

Thepaintingprocesscanaltogetherbebrokendowninto.

20.

Accordingtothepassage,Hallidaypreferstodistinctionbetween

learningandacquisition.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarcrequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Thetermmotionpictureindustryusuallyreferstothetheatricalmotion

pictureindustry,whichiscalledthisbecauseitproducesworksof[Bl]

artorof[B2]entertainment

Manypeople[B3]thisindustrywithHollywood,asuburbofLos

Angeles,California,anditistruethat,intheWest,probablyovereightyper

centoffilmsmadefor[B4]entertainmentaremadeintheUS.

However,therearemanyotherfilm-makingcentersintheworld.Inthe

Westernworld,Canada,EuropeandAustraliaallhaveanimportantfilm­

making[B5];inAsia,Japanmadearound700filmsayear,andIndia

makesaround[B6]thatnumber.Chinaisalsonowbecomingamajor

player.

Thetheatricalmotionpictureindustrytendstobehighlyrisky,withcontrol

lyinginthehandsof[B7]Film-makinginvolveshigh[B8]

risk,andhugeexpense;andstudiosmakingfilmsthereforetendedformany

yearsto"playsafe"andusethemes,and[B9]However,film-making

hasundergonemassivechangesinthelastthirtyyearsorso,forseveral

reasons.[BIO]—.Itbecamehardertogetareturnonhugeinvestments

tomakefilmssuchasTheTitanic,whichonlyasmallhandfulofthebiggest

studioscouldaffordtomake.[Bl1]andthiscreatedopportunities

forsmallerfilmcompaniestomakemoreunusual,moreexperimentalfilms

[Bl]

22.(24)

A.Justkeepcalmanddoyourbest.

B.Facetheinterviewer,whileansweringquestions.

C.Nevertakeyoureyesofftheinterviewer.

D.Sitstraightontheedgeofyourchair.

23.(19)

A.Reconsiderhispositionlater.

B.Allowthestudenttomissclass.

C.Lowerthestudent'sgrade.

D.Suggestthatthestudenttrytorescheduletheoperation.

24.听力原文：(33)Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfasterthannatureand

man'spresenteffortscanpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,and

morepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,moremotorvehicles,largercities,

andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethis

problem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesirefora

modernwayoflife.(34)Wemake"increasingindustrialization"ourchiefaim.

Foritssake,wearewillingtosacrificeeverything:cleanair,purewater,good

food,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowof

peoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofmodern

society.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwenty

years,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn'tittimewestoppedtoask

ourselveswherewearegoingandwhy?

Itislikethestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersoverthe

loudspeaker:uI'vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsis

thatwe'remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthat

we'relostanddon'tknowwherewe'regoing."(35)Thesadfactisthatthis

becomesatruestorywhenappliedtoourmodemsociety.

(30)

A.Becausetherearemanydevelopingnations.

B.Becausepeopleusesomanymotorvehicles.

C.Becausewehavemoreandmoreindustry.

D.Becausewearebuildingmorevehicles.

25.

[B3]

26.

[B5]

27.(22)

A.Itisclosetotheschool.

B.Itischeap.

C.Ithasconvenientfacilities.

D.Thetenantagreementisgood.

28.(31)

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingfiverwithhooksandcardedbysledsto

icehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

29.(43)

30.[B4]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatconclusioncanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Engineeringaperfecthumanisnotfeasibleforthetimebeing.

B.Ifsimpossibleforscientiststoengineeraperfecttomato.

C.Manydiseaseswillneverbeconqueredbyhumanbeings.

0.DoctorswillbeabletocureallsortsofflawsinDNAinthelongrun.

32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Scienceteachersbanningtestingharmfultoanimals.

B.Teachers*policychangeinexperimentonanimals.

C.Thenewpoliciesofbanningharmfulexperimentstoanimals.

D.Theimportanceofprohibitingharmfulexperimentsonanimals.

33.ThurmanGraftonsuggeststhat.

A.animalabuseishonibleandshouldbeterminated

B.theteachershavebeencompelledtodoallanimalexperiments

C.prohibitionofexperimentsonanimalswilldiscouragestudentsfrombeing

curious

D.thcInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairwillccasctooperate

becauseofthenewpolicies

五、5.EirorCorrection0题)

34.

[S4]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S9]

39.[S6]

参考答案

l.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepast

nationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhas

beenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMy

ViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnational

holidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeen

shortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid

2.THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepast

hundredyearsnewspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial

politicalandeconomiclife.Butformostofustodaytelevisionhasbecome

ourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaining

information"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTVandonly12percent

readnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratio

resultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.Thishoweverputsusin

averydisadvantageouspositionforthenewspaperisabettersourceofnews

inmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourliving

roomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchingsnatural

disastersrecord-breakingsportseventswarsandsoonyetitcannotcover

importantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.

Newspapershowevercandevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessary

andfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermoretelevisionbynatureisa

passivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofselection.Whetheryou

likeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews*youhavetositbeforethetubeand

watchitfollowingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapersyoucan

selectthemostinterestingnewsandskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringor

irrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.

AlsowatchingTVinvolvesverylittleifanymentalactivityandaconstant

dietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskills

suchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothistheprintmediaencourages

activeinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.Readershavetomakegreater

effortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsider

televisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformatcoverageand

natureisthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?THE

NEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyears,

newspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial,political,and

economiclife.Butformostofustoday,televisionhasbecomeourmain

sourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaining

information,Hnearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTV,andonly12percent

readnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratio

resultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.This,however,putsusin

averydisadvantageousposition,forthenewspaperisabettersourceofnews

inmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourliving

roomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchings,natural

disasters,record-breakingsportsevents,warsandsoon,yetitcannotcover

importantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.

Newspapers,however,candevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessary

andfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermore,televisionbynatureisa

passivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryou

likeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews,*youhavetositbeforethetubeand

watchit,followingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapers,youcan

selectthemostinterestingnews,andskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringor

irrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.

Also,watchingTVinvolvesverylittle,ifany,mentalactivity,andaconstant

dietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskills

suchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothis,theprintmediaencourages

activeinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.Readershavetomakegreater

effortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsider

televisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformat,coverageand

nature,isthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?

3.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted

themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic

garbage—kitchenrefuseplasticspaperschinaandglassetc.—allintothe

samepubliccontainerswithoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.

Thisobviouslywillreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused

suchasplasticsandpapers.Besidesthegrowingamountofgarbagemakes

thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessarywhichwillworsentheshortageof

land.Worsestilldisposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning

willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissensethrowingthetrash

unsortedshouldnotbeadvocatednomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy

orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontraryifwesortoutrecyclablewaste

beforethrowingthemawaytheamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.

Accordinglythecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought

downgreatly.What'smoreimportantlesswastewillhavetobeburnedor

buriedmeaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore

economicallyandenvironmentallyitisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-

sorting.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommitted

themselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomestic

garbage—kitchenrefuse,plastics,papers,chinaandglass,etc.—allintothe

samepubliccontainers,withoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.

This,obviously,willreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused,

suchasplasticsandpapers.Besides,thegrowingamountofgarbagemakes

thebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessary,whichwillworsentheshortageof

land.Worsestill,disposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburning

willgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissense,throwingthetrash

unsortedshouldnotbeadvocated,nomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomy

orprotectingenvironment.Onthecontrary,ifwesortoutrecyclablewaste

beforethrowingthemaway,theamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.

Accordingly,thecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebrought

downgreatly.What*smoreimportant,lesswastewillhavetobeburnedor

buried,meaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore,

economicallyandenvironmentally,itisofgreatsignificancetocallfbrwaste­

sorting.

4.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peopleare

nowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmental

organizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.

Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyin

timeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthat

variousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovethe

conditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeused

toresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceof

fundsfbrconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssome

opportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.

Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedto

theseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthe

thirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethrough

temporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnot

followthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteris

theveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.

Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolving

sometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-term

basisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Onthe

otherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofallthe

underdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas

whilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.

Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdeveloped

areasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.Can

DonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenow

moreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmental

organizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.

Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyin

timeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthat

variousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovethe

conditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeused

toresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceof

fundsforconstruction,fbrexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssome

opportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.

Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedto

theseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthe

thirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethrough

temporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnot

followthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteris

theveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.

Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolving

sometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior,isonalong-term

basisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Onthe

otherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofallthe

underdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,

whilegovernmentalbehavior,isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.

Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdeveloped

areas,governmentalbehavior,willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.

5.SayNotoPiratedProductsNowadaystheproblemofpiracyhasbecome

moreandmoreserious.BookstapesVCDsandothershigh-techproducts

havebeenpirated.ForinstanceWhenanewproductcomesontomarketmost

probablyitspiratedcounterpartwillsoonputonitsappearanceinthemarket

too.Piracyhascausedagreatlosstolegitimateproducersinventorsand

writersinmanyways.Tostartwiththepiratedproductsoftencostmuchless

thanthegenuineonessothattheyenjoyabettertradingpositioninspiteof

theirrelativelypoorquality.Thegenuineproductsonthecontrarysellpoorly.

What'sworsepiratedbookssometimesdogreatharmtotheauthors*

reputationduetosomemisprints.Inthelongrunpiratedproductsmayhave

anegativeimpactoncustomers.Thoselegitimateproducers*creativityand

enthusiasmmaybedeeplyhurtbythefactthatsomecustomersaremore

interestedinthepiratedproductsforthesakeofsmallgains.Inmyopinion

it'shightimethateveryonestartedthebattleagainstpiracy.Firstcustomers

shoulddeveloptheirconsciousnesstoresistthepiratedproducts.Secondthe

governmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoputanendtopiracy.Finally

lawsmustbestrictlyenforcedtocompletelybanpiracy.Onlyinthiswaycan

wewipethepiratedproductsoutofourlife.SayNotoPiratedProducts

Nowadays,theproblemofpiracyhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.Books,

tapes,VCDsandothershigh-techproductshavebeenpirated.Forinstance,

Whenanewproductcomesontomarket,mostprobably,itspirated

counterpartwillsoonputonitsappearanceinthemarket,too.Piracyhas

causedagreatlosstolegitimateproducers,inventorsandwritersinmany

ways.Tostartwith,thepiratedproductsoftencostmuchlessthanthegenuine

onessothattheyenjoyabettertradingpositioninspiteoftheirrelativelypoor

quality.Thegenuineproducts,onthecontrary,sellpoorly.What'sworse,

piratedbookssometimesdogreatharmtotheauthors'reputationduetosome

misprints.Inthelongrun,piratedproductsmayhaveanegativeimpacton

customers.Thoselegitimateproducers1creativityandenthusiasmmaybe

deeplyhurtbythefactthatsomecustomersaremoreinterestedinthepirated

productsforthesakeofsmallgains.Inmyopinion,it'shightimethat

everyonestartedthebattleagainstpiracy.First,customersshoulddevelop

theirconsciousnesstoresistthepiratedproducts.Second,thegovernment

shouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoputanendtopiracy.Finally,lawsmustbe

strictlyenforcedtocompletely,banpiracy.Onlyinthiswaycanwewipethe

piratedproductsoutofourlife.

6.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents*dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherehe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe

tourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity

campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion

nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof

visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain

knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,

continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut

alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome

touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group

tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates

ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually

importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.

Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe

students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity

authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay

takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus

sothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherehe

adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemfbrboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.

解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一事

物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点，要求考生阐述两人观点，然后表明

自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一项是禁止旅游

团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点，扰乱学生学习等。第二项是

支持旅游团参观的理由。如是历史名胜，能扩大学生视野等。第三项表

明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。

［提纲］

1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.

2.Somepeoplearefbrthedecision:

aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge,

disturbstudents'dailylives.

interferewiththestudyatmosphere.

3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:

Importanthistoricalsites.

Broadenthevisionofthestudents.

4.Myview:

Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.

Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.

7.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadItisnolonger

surprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudiesandtheyhave

verygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityinaforeigncountry

theycanlearnthelanguagetheremoreefficientlyandunderstandtheculture

better.Moreimportantlytheirexperienceoverseesandthedegreestheyget

theremayputtheminanadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionwhenthey

arebackinChina.Neverthelessthereisnodenyingthatthereexistsome

disadvantagesaswell.Firstofallitcostsfarmoremoney.Forthesamedegree

studythetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversitywouldbearoundseventimesthe

mountneededinadomesticuniversity.Andalsothereisthefeelingof

loneliness.Theirparentsandfriendsareallfarawayfromthemandtheycan

hardlyfindfamiliarpeopletotalkto.Besidestheymaysufferfrom"culture

shock"whentheycomeacrossthenewcultureintheforeigncountryandhave

difficultyinadjustingthemselvestoit.Inshortaseverycoinhastwosidesso

doesstudyingabroad.Iftheycanmakegooduseoftheadvantagesandare

fullyawareofthedisadvantagestheymaybenefitalotfromtheexperience

ofstudyingabroad.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroadIt

isnolongersurprisingnowtoseesomanystudentsgoabroadforstudies,and

theyhaveverygoodreasonsfordoingso.Iftheyattendauniversityina