2025年重庆安全技术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年重庆安全技术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.

(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

句意：气球灌入空气就会鼓起。expand扩展，鼓起，膨胀，被动语态不合适，故选C。

2、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:我无法形容我现在有多兴奋。这超出了我表达自己的能力。

考查介词辨析。beyond超过;超出，是指超出某人的能力范围;over多于;above在……上面;without没有。over和above都有“在……上，或超出……”，但是above有空间距离，不一定与事物接触，而且一般都有上下方，而over却没有。而且这两个词都与能力无关。由本文的ability可以判断用beyond。选项D不符合语境。故选A。

3、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you（）.You（）cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正确答案选项：参考答案：C

4、（）professorand（）doctorhasleftforBeijing.(1分)A、A;aB、The;theC、The;aD、The;/正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析[题干分析]第一空表示特指,用定冠词the;第二空,根据has可知主语是一个人,故此处用professoranddoctor表示“教授兼医生'。

5、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

(1分)A、whileB、whenC、asD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析意思是她很勤奋，而他却很懒惰。while表示转折和对比。

6、Ifound（）inthefridge.It'sempty.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查复合不定代词。句意为：“我在冰箱里什么都没找到，冰箱是空的。”根据下文的empty可知，冰箱里什么都没有。故选C。

7、Hehas（）greatdealofinterestin（）English.(1分)A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the正确答案选项：参考答案：C

8、Mygrandfatherwasborn（）acoldwintermorning（）January,1948。(1分)A、in;inB、on;inC、on;onD、in;on正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“我的爷爷出生在1948年1月一个寒冷的冬天的早晨。”具体到某一天的早、午、晚上要用介词on;“一个寒冷的冬天的早晨”,所以用介词on;季节、年份、月份前用介词in。故选B。

9、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第17空填（）。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。straight意为“笔直的”;still意为“静止的”;high意为“高的”;verdant意为“青翠的”。根据thepines可知，此处用“笔直的”符合松树的特征。故选A。

10、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、good

B、helpful

C、cheap

D、enough正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭，她都很高兴。考查情景交际。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放轻松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends视情况而定。根据“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的说法，故选C。

12、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：D

13、Themoon______aroundtheearth.

(1分)A、movingB、tomoveC、movesD、moved正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析月亮绕着地球转

14、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—（）,Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般疑问句的肯定回答。句意为：“----Lucy,你写完作业了吗?------是的，写完了。我一小时前写完的。”根据“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答，且含有助动词did的一般疑问句，要用助动词回答。故选B

15、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析工人们去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句话的先行词是thebuilding，在从句中作宾语，因此，关系代词用that/which或省略

16、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、pulledinB、pulledoutC、pulledupD、pulleddown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。pulledin意为“拉进来”;pulledout意为“取出来”;pulledup意为“停下来”;pulleddown意为“拉下来”。此处指他看见一个老太太站在路边就停了下来。故选C。

17、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据题意，后面是birds，应该是多只鸟，所以用some

18、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.

(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--你怎么了？--我得了重感冒．What'sthematter？怎么了？看到对方的情况不好，询问原因．是在知道对方不好的情况之后的问句．根据题干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒．可知应问你怎么了．故选A

19、——Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe______——Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure

(1分)A、libraryB、cinemaC、museumD、concert正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：--露西，去图书馆怎么样？--听起来很好！读书能给我们很多快乐。library图书馆；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；concert音乐会，根据Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.可知是去图书馆读书，故选A。

20、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、

sometimes

a

small

casual

thing

may

cost

your

lifeB、

don't

go

out

at

night

by

yourselfC、

keep

your

valuable

things

out

of

sightD、

refuse

alcohol正确答案选项：参考答案：A

21、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据Doyouknow再结合选项，可知Doyouknow后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D。再结合答语thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里买咖啡，故排除A．故选：C

22、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.

(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。ASowhat那又怎样？；BWhatfor为了什么？；CWhatif假使…将会怎么样?；DWhat’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。

23、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查词组：Areferto所指，谈及Bseeto负责，处理Ccontributeto导致，投稿，贡献Daddto增加，句意：我的钱大部分是写书挣的，但我确实有时向报纸投稿。选C。

24、Amyis_______acarefulgirlthatshemade______mistakesinherlastexam．（）

(1分)A、so；solittleB、so；such

littleC、such；suchfewD、such；sofew正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词，so还可与表示数量的形容词many，few，much，little等连用，构成固定搭配．根据句意可知第一空说艾米是一个认真的女孩，中心词是girl，则此处填写such．第二空说她在上次考试中几乎没有犯错，mistake是可数名词，需用few修饰，则此处应填写sofew，故选择D。so/such…that常引导结果状语从句，表示如此…以至于…，（a）few修饰可数名词复数，（a）little修饰不可数名词，makemistakes是犯错

25、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填（）。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词词义辨析。concentrateon为固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。此处指他开始集中精力于儿子教室所在的地方。故选D。

26、---Haveyougotsomebrowneggs?---No,butI'vegot（）.(1分)A、anywhiteonesB、somewhiteonesC、somewhiteoneD、anywhiteone正确答案选项：参考答案：B

27、Wouldyoube（）domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正确答案选项：参考答案：B

28、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.

(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方，他将会受到罚款。通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if（如果）引导的条件状语从句的复合句，根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时，又知从句的主语adriver是谓语动词find的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语adriver是单数形式，动词be用is，find的过去分词为found，套用结构，故选B

29、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析看墙上，有一些照片在上面。in在…里；on在…上；to到…；at在。在墙面上都用on

30、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.

(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中国名胜古迹。aplaceofgreatinterest名胜古迹，复数形式为placesofgreatinterest

31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第15空填（）。(1分)A、criedB、sleptC、leftD、laughed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。cried意为“哭”;slept意为“睡觉”;left意为“离开”;laughed意为“笑”。根据下文的“becauseshewassotouched”可知，她感动得哭了。故选A。

32、Everyoneisborn（）theabilitytolearn.(1分)A、intoB、withoutC、onD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“人人天生具有学习的能力。”bebornwiththeabilityto…意为“生而具有……的能力”。故选D。

33、Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjureD

(1分)A、surviveB、survivedC、wassurvivedD、wassurviving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查时态。句意：发生交通事故之后，出了几个严重受伤的人之外，没有一个人生还。根据时间状语，可知本句描述的是过去某事发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合句意，不应使用被动语态。故选B。

34、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：快点！Mark和Caral正等着我们呢。根据句意可知，该句属于现在进行时，所以选择B。

35、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察现在分词做非谓语一个句子有且只有一个非谓语动词，因此在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。句意：她听了我的故事，温柔的笑了。

36、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正确答案选项：参考答案：B

37、Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.

(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意：一个有两只明亮眼睛的害羞女孩坐在房间的后面，一些老年人在前面。本句为倒装句，主语是averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.核心主语是averyshygirl，为单数，全句为过去时，故选A。

38、It'seveno'clockintheevening．I________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、amngoingtovisitB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析在晚上七点钟说。thisafternoon是个过去时间。

39、—Iplaycomputergamesfortwohourseverynight.-（）Whynotdosomereading?(1分)A、That'sgreat!B、It'sveryniceofyou.C、Welldone!D、That'snogood.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—我每天晚上玩两个小时的电脑游戏。—-那不好。为什么不读点书呢?”That'sgreat!意为“那好极了!”;It'sveryniceofyou.意为“你真是太好了。”;Welldone!意为“干得好!”;That'snogood.意为“那不是很好。”。根据“Whynotdosomereading?”建议对方读点书可推出，玩电脑游戏不是很好。故选D。

40、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项：参考答案：D

41、Iwouldratherthatyou（）rightaway.(1分)A、leaveB、leftC、shouldleaveD、willleave正确答案选项：参考答案：B

42、There（）alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正确答案选项：参考答案：A

43、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第17空填（）。(1分)A、AnyoneB、EveryoneC、SomeoneD、Anybody正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定代词词义辨析。anyone意为“任何人”;everyone意为“每个人”;someone意为“某个人”;anybody意为“任何人”。此处指某个人曾经帮助过老太太。故选C。

44、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析1.先看主句。后面的从句修饰的是主句中的themuseum，而这个词在主句中充当表语（因为它在系动词is后面）2.从句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”，用来对主句的themuseum进行说明修饰，作定语，为定语从句3.定语从句的引导词只有which（先行词为物时），who和whom（先行词为人时），还有that（人和物都可以用）

45、Thefilmwasso（）andIfeltvery（）(1分)A、bored;boredB、boring;boringC、bored;boringD、boring;bored正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词。句意为：“这部电影很无趣，我感到很无聊。”boring意为“令人厌倦的；乏味的”,用来修饰物；bored意为“厌倦的”,用来修的”,用来修饰物；bored意为“厌倦的”,用来修人，用bored来修饰。故选D。

46、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthemno______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析此处为warn的短语warnsbnottodosth＂意为警告某人不要做某事,具体到本句为＂I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog,其中touchthedog这部分可以省略。故选:B。

47、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchi