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双阳区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测试卷八年级英语本试卷包括五道大题,共8页。满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)1.Nancyfound______educationalarticleabouthanfuinamagazine.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Igotan______fromAlice.Sheaskedmetogotoaconcertwithherintown.A.point B.hobby C.invitation D.gift3.—______cupsofwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday,Tom?—Abouteightcups.It’simportanttodrinkenoughwatereveryday.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howmany4.Davidpromises______withthehouseworkonceortwiceaweekforthecomingyear.A.helps B.helped C.tohelp D.helping5.MysisterandIhavealotincommon,we______likesportsandmusic.A.both B.either C.neither D.none6.—Judy,whichplacedoyoulikestayingbetter,inthecityorinthecountryside?—Inthecountryside.Theairthereisalot______thanthatinthecity.A.fresh B.fresher C.freshest D.thefreshest7.There______anexamnextMonday.I’mpreparingforit.A.isgoingtohave B.aregoingtobe C.aregoingtohave D.isgoingtobe8.______hard-workinggirlZhengQinwenis!Shealwaystriesherbesttoplaytennis.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howan9.—Mom,couldI______theTVtowatchmyfavoritetalkshow?Itwillstartinfiveminutes.—Sure,butdon’tsittooclosetothetelevision.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown10.______oldhabitsdiehard,Jackissuccessfulinbreakingsomeofhisbadhabits.A.Until B.Although C.Because D.Unless二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)Linda:Hello,Steve.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?Steve:Notyet.Whataboutyou?Linda:Iamgoingtothecinema.11Steve:Yes,I’dloveto.Ilikewatchingmoviessomuch.Linda:12Steve:Ilovecomedies.Theymakemerelaxed.Linda:Ithinkeveryoneneedstolearntorelax.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Steve:Ireallyagree.Howdoyourelaxyourself?Linda:Ioftenwatchcookingshows.13Steve:Soundscool.Maybeyoucanbeacookwhenyougrowup.Linda:No.Iamgoodwithchildren.14Steve:Ateacher?Soundswonderful.Howareyougoingtodothat?Linda:15Steve:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Anyway,seeyoutomorrowatthecinema.Linda:Noproblem.Seeyou!A.Iwanttobeateacher.B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Ithinkitismeaninglesstome.D.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?E.I’mgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren.F.NowIcancookdifferentkindsofdishes.三、阅读(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。LiubawasaRussiangirl.ShestudiedinLiaoning,shewenttomanyplacesinChina.16,Beijingwasherfavoritecity.Later,shedecidedtogotoBeijingandfollowherdreamof17afull-timeillustrator(插画师).In2015,Liubastarted18picturesofthecityofBeijing.Liubadid12paintingseveryyear.In19paintings,peoplecanseemanypopularplacessuchastheLiangmaRiverandthe798ArtZone.Sheoncesaid,“IlikeChinese20.IliketogoforawalkinBeijinghutongsandseepeopletalkingandchildrenrunning.Icanfeelthereallifeinthiscity.”Liuba’spaintingswere21.Atthebeginning,onlyforeignersboughtthem,butmoreandmoreyoungChinesestartedbuyingthemlater.Liubawasreallyexcited.“Ididn’t22somanypeoplewouldlikethem,”shesaid.Liubathengottheideaofpublishing(出版)a23andsharingherfavoriteplacesofBeijingin2018.In2022,thebookLiubaDrawsBeijing24.Init,peoplecangetalotof25abouttraditionalChinesefoodlikejianbingandtanghulu.Liubaalsodescribesmany26placesinBeijing,suchasTian’anmenandtheSummerPalace.Readerscan27herdeeploveforBeijingthroughherpaintingsandwords.Herbookis28withforeignersandmanyChinesepeople.Liuba’sbookisinEnglishandChinesepinyin,sobothChineseandforeignreaderscanlearnwhatthe29wantstosay.“IloveBeijing,andIloveChina.The30isbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful,andpeople’slivesherearegettingbetterandbetter,”Liubasaid.16.A.Probably B.Next C.Hardly D.However17.A.winning B.choosing C.becoming D.meeting18.A.painting B.taking C.selling D.getting19.A.his B.her C.our D.their20.A.characters B.buildings C.language D.culture21.A.successful B.boring C.common D.expensive22.A.hear B.expect C.report D.mind23.A.dictionary B.magazine C.book D.newspaper24.A.turnedon B.lookedafter C.grewup D.cameout25.A.paper B.pollution C.information D.news26.A.famous B.busy C.quiet D.right27.A.touch B.feel C.laugh D.catch28.A.enjoyable B.similar C.simple D.popular29.A.artist B.doctor C.dentist D.actor30.A.park B.museum C.country D.worldⅣ.阅读理解(30分)(A)SamandhisfamilytookatriptoXi’aninJuly.Herearetheirtravelexpenses(旅游支出).TravelExpensesTime:July16toJuly21Place:Xi’anPeople:3Category(类别)NumberExpenseOthersPlanetickets65,220yuanSubway&Taxi11483yuanHotels5(nights)1,710yuanMeals101,568yuanIlikeBiangbiangnoodlesbest.Mymom’sfavoritewasLiangpi,andmydadlovedRoujiamo.Ticketsfortouristspots(旅游景点)121,155yuanIboughthalf-priceticketswithmyschoolIDcard.Howgreat!Gifts11570yuanEverythingonthetripwasgreat!Ideafornexttrip:Changsha,Hunan.根据图表和短文内容,选择恰当的答案。(5分)31.Sam’sfamilyspentthemostmoneyon______.A.gifts B.hotels C.planetickets D.ticketsfortouristspots32.Sam’sfamilystayed______nightsathotels.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight33.Sam’sfavoritefoodwas______.A.Liangpi B.Roujiamo C.Muttonsoup D.Biangbiangnoodles34.Iftheticketforatouristspotis40yuanforeachperson.Sam’sfamilywillspend______onthetickets.A.80yuan B.100yuan C.120yuan D.160yuan35.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.Samboughtthemostgifts B.SamwenttoXi’aninsummerC.SamwantstotraveltoXi’anagain D.Samtooktheplaneforthefirsttime(B)①Tedisaboywithbigeyesandshorthair.Heisahighschoolstudent.MsAnnisanoldwomanwithgrayhair.BothofthemliveinAmerica.IsMsAnnTed’sgrandmotherorgreat-grandmother?Theanswerisno.Theyarenotfromthesamefamily.MsAnnisoneofTed’sbestfriends.Howdidtheybecomefriends?②Itallstartedsixyearsago.Tedwasan8th-graderbackthen.Histeachergavehima“KindnessWeekchallenge(善良周挑战)”.Inthischallenge,Tedhadtosend84-year-oldMsAnnsmallgiftseverydayforaweek.Aftertheweek,TedgotintothehabitofvisitingMsAnnandgivinghergifts.③NowTedvisitsMsAnneverymonthwithflowers,chocolatesandmore.Theysharealoveofchocolate.Whatdotheyoftendotogether?Theytalkeverything.TedtellsMsAnnabouthisschoollife.AndMsAnnsharesherownstories.Tedlovesherandtreats(对待)herlikehisowngreat-grandmother.④MsAnn’sfamilyaregladaboutTed’scomingbecausehebringsalotoffuntotheoldwoman.TheysayTedislikeoneoftheirfamilymembers.⑤“Theirfriendshipisprecious.IhopeTedcanrememberthefuntalkswithMsAnn,keephiskindheartandcareaboutothers,”saysTed’smother.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)36.WhatcanwelearnaboutTedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hisage. B.Hislooks. C.Hisfamily. D.Hisfavoritesubject.37.Whatwasthechallengeabout?A.Bringingfuntootherpeople.B.Makingfriendswithanoldwoman.C.GivingMsAnngiftsforsevendays.D.Workinginanoldpeople’shomeforaweek.38.HowoftendoTedandMsAnnmeeteachothernow?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceayear. D.Onceamonth.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”meaninParagraph5?A.Priceless. B.Simple. C.Careless. D.Meaningless.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.(C)Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelikein2040?Thiswillbeyourday.Youwakeupinthemorning,listeningtothenicemusicfromthesmartAIinyourbedroom.Itshowsthebeautifulpicturesofsunrise(日出)yousawonyourholidayinHawaii.Youhearthepeacefulmusicandgetupeasily.Whenyougetdressed,yourAIhelpertellsyoutheclassesforthedayandthethingsyouneedtotakewithyou.Whenyousitdownatthetable,yourfavoritebreakfastisready.WiththehelpofAI,yourmompreparesdeliciousandhealthybreakfastforeveryoneinthefamily.Andeveryonecanenjoyhisorherfavoritefood.Whenitistimetoleave,aself-drivingcarisalreadywaitingforyouinfrontofthedoor.Ontheroad,self-drivingcarsmovequicklybutsafely.Thereisnoneedtowalktowork.Therearenotraffic(交通)problemsatallbecauseanAIsystem(系统)watcheseverycarontheroad.Yourclassroomis“smarter”,too.AIhelpsteachersfindthemistakesinstudents’homework.Italsohelpstheteacherspreparelessonscarefullyandmaketheclassmoreinteresting.YoucanalsowearVRheadsets(虚拟现实头戴设备)toenjoyatriptoanywhereintheworldwithoutleavingyourclassroom.Thatisthefutureofourlifeinmymind.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)41.ThesmartAIinyourbedroomshowsyounicemusicandpicturestohelpyougetupeasily.42.YourAIhelpertellsyoutheclassesandthethingsyouneedtotakeafteryouhavebreakfast.43.Youwillpreparebreakfastbyyourself.44.Self-drivingcarscantravelquicklyandsafelywithoutanytrafficproblems.45.Thepassagedescribeswhatourlifeislikenow.(D)Everyonehashisorherteenyears,butdoyouknowhowtoenjoybeingateenager?46Studyhardatschool.Nothingismoreimportantthanreceiving(接受)education.Althoughschoollifecanbehard,itmattersmorethaneverduringyourteenyears.47Soifyouhandinyourschoolworkontimeanddowellinexams,you’llfindit’seasytomakeitcometrue.48Thereisnoneedtoknoweverybodyatschool,butyoushouldtrytomakeafewgoodfriends.Thenumberoffriendsyouhaveisn’timportant,butthequality(质量)ofyourfriendsisimportant.Andifyoumakesureyourfriendscanmakeyoufeelgood,they’llprobablybringoutthebestinyou.Haveyourowninterests.Lookforsomethingyoushowgreatinterestinandthentakeupahobby,suchasreadingbooksanddoingsports.49Doingvolunteer(志愿)work.50Ifyoujointhem,you’llsoonknowaboutthemeaningofvolunteerandhavegreatself-improvementonyourselves.阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)A.Makeafewnewfriends.B.Inaword,don’tbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.C.Therearemanythingsyoucandotoenjoyyourteenyears.D.Also,thereisnoonebutdreamsofgoingtoawonderfulhighschool.E.Manypeoplesharethatworkingasavolunteerbringsgreatfuntothem.(E)Lisaisinthefourthgrade.Shelovesdrawingandespecially(尤其)lovesdrawingwithwords.Shelikestomakewordsintobirds,butterflies,trees,andsoon.Herwordartlooksverybeautifulandinteresting.Sometimesshetakesthepictureshometoherparents,andsometimesherclassteacherputsthemupintheclassroom.Oneday,Lisa’sartteacher,Mr.Jordan,walkedintotheclassroomandsawLisa’spictures.Hewasverysurprisedathercreativeideas.HethoughtLisa’spictureswereagreatwaytorememberspellingsofwordsandthatshecoulddowellinaspellingcompetition.Afterclass,hetoldhisideatoLisa’sclassteacher,Mrs.Roberts.Mrs.RobertsthoughtitwasawonderfulideaanddecidedtotalkaboutthecompetitionwithLiza.Laterthatday,Mrs.RobertsaskedLisaifshecouldtalkwithher.LisawasworriedandaskedMrs.Robertsifshedidanythingwrong(错误).Mrs.Robertssaid,“Don’tworry.Ijustwantyoutojoininthespellingcompetition.”Lisafeltsohappy.Shethoughtitwasanhonor(荣誉)forherbecauseusually,onlyfifthgraderscouldjoininthecompetition.LisawasmuchhappierwhensheheardthatMr.Jordanwouldhelpherwithherart.Shecouldn’twaittostart...根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)51.WhatdoesLisalikedrawingwithwords?___________________________________________________________________________________________52.WhogottheideaofhavingLisajoininthespellingcompetition?___________________________________________________________________________________________53.WhydidMr.JordanthinkLisa’spictureswerecreative?___________________________________________________________________________________________54.HowdidLisafeelwhenMrs.Robertswantedtotalkwithher?___________________________________________________________________________________________55.Whatwouldhappennext?___________________________________________________________________________________________四、语言运用。(共10分)Ⅴ.短文填空(10分)阅读下面材料,根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Inthe21stCenturyWorkshopinNingbo,Zhejiang,kidscanhavefreesciencelessonsfromChenShaohua.Chenis56primaryschoolteacher.Once,someoneaskedhimwhyhegavefreelessons.“57(help)morekidslearnscienceinafunway.”Chenanswered.In2020,Chenwasabletothinkabout58(give)freesciencelessons.Chenfoundalargeplaceashisclassroom.59(one),herantheclassroomasaworkshop.What’sthe60(mean)oftheword“workshop”?Itisaroom,andpeoplemakethingsinit.Chenthinksthatmakingth

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