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2025年丽江师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(11)选()(1分)A、anything
B、something
C、nothing
D、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、There________alotofriceinthebox.
(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析rice不可数名词故选“C”。
4、Jimcan'tswim,().(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“Jim不会游泳,我也不会。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表示否定时,用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据can't可知前者的否定情况也适合后者,且用情态动词can。故选A。
5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Onethirdofthestudents()from().(1分)A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、Listen!Icanhearmanypeople________inthenextroom.
(1分)A、tosingB、sangC、singingD、sung正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析听!我听到隔壁房间里有很多人在唱歌。hear听到,hearsbdoing,听到某人正在做某事
8、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。attended意为“参加”;noticed意为“注意”;heard意为“听见”;cared意为“关心”。此处指从那以后父亲再也没有参加过作者的任何比赛。故选A。
9、It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、—Howoldisshe?—________.
(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意为:她多大了。根据题意故选B。
11、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第13空填()。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;technique意为“技巧”;procedure意为“程序”;assistance意为“帮助”。此处是指在多年爬山送货物的过程中,他发展了让自己不那么累的技巧。故选B。
13、Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease________theradioalittle?
(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析turndown意为“关小;调低”,其反义词为turnup“开大;调大”。turnon意为“打开(电视剧;收音机和电灯等)”其结构也是动词+副词;turnoff意为“关闭(电源;电视等)”,其结构也是动词+副词。其反义词是turnon“打开”。根据句意可排除turnon和turnup;由状语alittle可知是“关小一点”而不是“关掉”。
14、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析todo不定式有不确定的意味,若选C句意就变成了不确定忏悔过去的错误是没用的。这里的it是形式主语,而剩下的只有A选项动名词可做主语,所以选A。
15、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.
(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我听说你的朋友大卫过去常常读有关历史的书。是的,但是现在也习惯于读小说了。beusedtodoingsth习惯于做……,usedtodosth,过去常常做某事。根据句意,故选C
16、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析问题是我们如何才能在如此短的时间内提高我们的阅读技能.分析句子结构可知,本句是表语从句;在表语从句中:when作时间状语;what可以作主语,宾语和表语,不能作状语;how作方式状语;that不作任何成分;根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是方式状语。本题考查了表语从句的用法,首先应了解表语从句的句子结构;其次要熟练掌握各连接词在表语从句中的用法。
17、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Americansusuallyusemotorhomes___.(1分)A、
to
travel
with
all
the
family
members
for
holidayB、
to
do
some
shopping
with
all
the
family
membersC、
to
visit
their
grandparents
at
weekendsD、
to
drive
their
children
to
school
every
day正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、LiLei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother()inhisclass.(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、student’sD、students'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析any
other后接名词单数,student's后省略了名词handwriting,故选C
19、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me.
(1分)A、buy;toB、buy;forC、tobuy;toD、tobuy;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析promisetodosth承诺做某事。我妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。
20、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—!You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.
(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意为:——这部电影真感人!——是啊!你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’sit就是这样;Welldone干得好;Cheers干杯;Nonsense胡说八道。
21、Iamhappyto________(收到...来信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我很高兴收到你的来信。hearfromyou是收到你的来信。
22、Itwasgreatintheend()wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“虽然一开始很糟糕,但最后我们还是玩得很开心。”although意为“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选D.
23、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音i不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析field[fiːld]i发[iː],其他i发[aɪ]
24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、Heisagoodstudent.Hegets()well()others.(1分)A、up;onB、in;onC、on;withD、on;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、-Shallhecometodayortomorrow?-Uptohim.Itmakesnotome.
(1分)A、meaningB、troubleC、relationD、difference正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:他今天来还是明天来?由他决定吧。对我来说没有什么不同。短语:makenodifference没有什么不同,所以选D。
27、Wearegoingonholidayinthe()weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查序数词。句意为:“七月的第二个星期我们将要度假。”序数词表顺序,且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选C。
28、—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、Atlast,Idecidedto______forthehatassoonaspossible.
(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析payfor表示“为……付钱”
30、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(3)选()(1分)A、before
B、after
C、during
D、until正确答案选项:参考
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