人教版英语八年级上册第八单元测试卷2 Unit 8 测试

Unit8测试(限时:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.Pourthemilk________theblender.A.of B.into C.on D.at2.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—No,I'llfinishitinfifteen________minutes.A.another B.others C.more D.some3.—________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?—Onlyonce.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howsoon4.—CanIaddtomatoes________theshoppinglist?—No.Wehavesomeinthefridge.A.at B.over C.to D.of5.Please________thecomputerwithsomething,oritwillgetdirtyeasily.A.play B.wash C.put D.cover6.Youshould________upflourandwater.A.mix B.put C.get D.cut7.Aftertwohours'hardplay,we________wonthematch.A.first B.finally C.next D.hardly8.—Wouldyoumind________theelectricfan,Alice?—Ofcoursenot.Itissohothere.A.turnoff B.turnon C.turningoff D.turningon9.Mybrotherhelpsmebuy________andsomeyogurt.A.fivepieceofbread B.fivepiecesofbreadsC.fivepiecesofbread D.fivepieceofbreads10.—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—________yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe'lltalkaboutit.A.Finishing B.Finish C.Tofinish D.Finished二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)LucyandMatt'smumisadoctor.Thechildrenandtheirdadwere________11lastMondayevening.Mum________12andsaid,“I________13dosomemoreworkhereatthehospital.AskDad________14yourdinner.”“Ohno!”saidMatt.“Dad________15cook!”Thefamily________16somefoodinthekitchencupboards.Theyfoundsomeonions,potatoesand________17.“Whatcanwemakewiththese?”askedMatt.“I'mvery________18!IthinkIcouldeatahorse!”ThenLucysaid,“Iknow!Wecanmake________19.”Mattwasnothappy.Hesaid,“Idon'tlikesoup.Iwantpastaandmeatballs!”“Sorry,Matt,”Dadsaid.“Wehaven'tgotanypastaormeatballs.We________20havethesevegetablestoeatfordinner.”LucyandDadmadethesoup.Thenthe________21ofthemsatdownandstartedeating.LucyaskedMatt,“So,________22doyouthink?”“It'sfantastic!I________23it!”Mattanswered.“CanIhave________24bowlofsoup,please?”________25theyalllaughed.WhatanablecookDadis!11.A.athome B.inazoo C.onafarm D.inarestaurant12.A.phoned B.came C.arrived D.left13.A.hadto B.haveto C.didn'thaveto D.don'thaveto14.A.toeat B.tobuy C.tomake D.tofinish15.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't D.can't16.A.lookfor B.lookedfor C.islookingfor D.havelooked17.A.apples B.meat C.carrots D.fish18.A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hungry19.A.soup B.salad C.meatballs D.hamburgers20.A.hardly B.only C.still D.even21.A.two B.three C.four D.five22.A.what B.how C.why D.when23.A.don'tcareabout B.hate C.love D.can'tstand24.A.other B.theother C.others D.another25.A.Or B.But C.And D.Because三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowoffyourpersonalityandcreativity.AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials：★a500mlplasticcolabottle★scissors★coloredmarkers★posterboard★glueWhattodo：Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(三角形)andonelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.Step3Roll(卷起)thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket'snosecone.Gluethesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.Step5Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!26.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocketB.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncherC.showdifferentkindsofrocketsD.encouragerocketdrawing27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebottle?A.Itcanbeofanysize.B.Itmustbemadeofglass.C.Itshouldbecleananddry.D.Itneedstobefilledwithcola.28.Therocket'snoseconeisrolledfrom________.A.thecolabottle B.theposterboardC.asmalltriangle D.thelargetriangle29.WhatcanyougetfromStep4?ABCD30.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.SportsNews. B.JobWanted.C.DoItYourself. D.LostandFound.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意及所给提示完成句子31.EarlythismorningIwasbusy________(挖)inthegardentoplanttrees.32.Cookthemeatataveryhightfortenminutes.33.Don'ttouchthe________(机器)overthere.It'sdangerous.34.Ithink________(秋天)isthebesttimetovisittheGreatWall.35.Therearefew________(游客)inthepark.B)用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空pepper,tradition,pour,cook,cutupDoyoulikechickensoup?Chickensoupisakindof36Chinesefood.Itisdeliciousandgoodforourhealth.Doyouknowhow37it?First,youneedasaucepan(深煮锅).38eightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youwillneedsomechicken,carrots,saltand39.40thechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmer(煨)foronehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.五、任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Canyoubake(烘烤)?IntheUnitedStates,childrenlearntobakefromaveryyoungage.Theyhave“bakesales”atschool.Studentsbakesweetfoodathome.Thentheysellthetreatsatschool.Theschoolsmakemoney.Theymayusethemoneytopayforfieldtrips,artandsportsactivities.However,nowtherearesomedifferentideasaboutbakesales.ButAnaMajmudar,fromMaryland,likesbakesales.Theteengirlthinksit'smorefuntobuycupcakesthancarrotsticks.Studentscanmakebakedfoodhealthier.Theycanusenaturalingredients(天然的食材).Also,bakingisanicewayforstudentstospendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamily.HadeyahDonaie,ateenagerfromtheVirginIslands,isagainstbakesales.Shesaystheyaren'tgoodforchildrenandthereareotherwaystoraisemoney.Forexample,schoolscansellwater.Schoolsshouldcaremoreaboutstudents'health.Twentyfourstatesinthecountrydon'tletstudentssellorbuysweetsduringtheschoolday.In2014the“SmartSnacks”rulescameout.Therulessayfoodatschoolmustbehealthy.Butsweetslikecupcakesandcookiescanbebadforstudents'health.根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空不超过三个单词)About“bakesales”atschoolAgreeDisagreeAna(StudentA)AnaMajmudarthinksit'smorefuntobuycupcakesthancarrotsticks.Studentscanmakebakedfoodhealthier.Theycanusenatural______41.Also,bakingisanicewayforstudentsto________42withtheirfriendsandfamily.Hadeyah(StudentB)HadeyahDonaiethinksbakesalesaren'tgoodforchildrenandthereareotherwaysto________43.Schoolsshouldcaremoreabout__________44.StateactionTwentyfourstatesintheUnitedStatesdon'tletstudents______45sweetsduringtheschoolday.The“SmartSnacks”rulessayfoodatschoolmustbehealthy.Butsweetslikecupcakesandcookiescanbebadforstudents'health.六、书面表达(30分)你喜欢吃火鸡三明治吗?你知道如何制作火鸡三明治吗?亲手为自己做一份火鸡三明治吧!请看下表：Ingredients(原料)Amount(数量)bread2piecesbutter2spoonsonion1tomato1turkey3piecesrelish(佐料)1spoon要求：1.短文需用到表格中所提供的内容。2.词数：80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Howtomakeaturkeysandwich?Doyouliketurkeysandwiches?Ilikethemverymuch.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeysandwich?Let'shaveatry. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8测试一、1.B2.C点拨:句意为“——你完成你的家庭作业了吗？——没有,再有十五分钟我就会完成”。another另一;others其他的人或物;more更多的;some一些。根据语境可分析出答案为C。3.B4.C点拨:add…to…为固定搭配,意为“把……加到……”。5.D点拨:用词义辨析法。play玩;wash洗;put放;cover覆盖。由句意“请用什么东西把电脑____起来,否则它会很容易变脏。”可知选D。6.A点拨:mixup“混合”;putup“张贴;举起”;getup“起床”;cutup“切碎”。句意为“你应该把面粉和水混合在一起”。故选A。7.B8.D9.C10.B点拨:用固定句式法。祈使句以动词原形开头,故答案选B。二、11.A点拨:athome在家里;inazoo在动物园里;onafarm在农场;inarestaurant在饭店里。根据下文中“LucyandDadmadethesoup.”可知选A。12.A点拨:phoned打电话;came来;arrived到达;left离开。根据妈妈说的话“我要在医院再做些工作”可知,妈妈是从医院往家里打的电话。故选A。13.B点拨:根据下文妈妈说的“让爸爸给你们做饭”可知,妈妈说她不得不在医院多工作一会儿。时态为一般现在时,故选B。14.C点拨:toeat吃;tobuy买;tomake做;tofinish结束。根据上文可知,妈妈不能回家,所以此处表示“让爸爸给你们做晚饭吧”。15.D点拨:上文妈妈打电话让爸爸给孩子们做饭,马特的反应是“不!”所以此处表示“爸爸不会做饭”。故选D。16.B点拨:根据下一句中的found可知时态为一般过去时,故选B。17.C点拨:apples苹果;meat肉;carrots胡萝卜;fish鱼。根据下文中“havethesevegetablestoeatfordinner”可知,空处为一种蔬菜名称。故选C。18.D点拨:tired累的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的;hungry饥饿的。根据后一句“IthinkIcouldeatahorse!”可知,空处用hungry,表示马特很饿。19.A点拨:soup汤;salad沙拉;meatballs肉丸;hamburgers汉堡包。根据下文马特的话“Idon'tlikesoup.”可知,此处露西说要做汤。20.B点拨:hardly几乎不;only只,仅仅;still仍然;even甚至。上文马特提出想吃意大利面食和肉丸,接着爸爸说家里没有意大利面食和肉丸,因此空处填only合适,意为“晚饭只有蔬菜可吃”。21.B点拨:露西、马特、他们的爸爸一共三个人在家,故选B。22.A点拨:Whatdoyouthink？意为“你认为怎么样呢？”,故选A。23.C点拨:由“It'sfantastic!”,可知他应该是喜欢这个汤。故选C。24.D点拨:other其他的;theother(两个当中的)另一个,一般用于one…theother…结构中;others别的人或事物;another(很多当中的)另一个。马特非常喜欢爸爸做的汤,接下来应该是问“能不能再喝一碗”。故选D。25.C点拨:Or表选择,“或者,否则”;But表转折,“但是”;And表顺接;Because表原因,“因为”。前面问能不能再喝一碗,然后他们都笑了,孩子们没想到爸爸做的汤这么好喝。三个人笑和前面的句子是顺接的关系,应该用And连接。故选C。三、26.A点拨:归纳总结题。从列出的材料和制作的步骤可以看出,本文是讲解如何制作火箭的。故选A。27.C点拨:推理判断题。从“a500mlplasticcolabottle”可判断选项A是错误的;从“plasticcolabottle”可以判断出B选项是错误的;从“Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.”可知C选项为正确选项,而D选项是错误的。故选C。28.D点拨:细节理解题。由“Roll(卷起)thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket'snosecone.”可知选D。29.D点拨:细节理解题。文中描述“Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebott