七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典

最新七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容选择答案。（D）

DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondononMay2nd,1975.Heisabout1.80metrestall.Heisverystrongandbig.Heisquiteagoodfootballplayer.Hescoredalotofgoalsforhisoldteam—theNationalFootballTeamofEngland（英格兰围家足球队）.HejoinedtheRealMadrid（皇家马德里对）afterhelefthisoldteam.HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.（1）WhatisDavidBeckhamlike?A.

Football.

B.

Basketball.

C.

Bigandstrong.

D.

Quietandtall.（2）What’sthemeaningof“well--known”?A.

著名的.

B.

神奇的.

C.

奇怪的.

D.

优秀的.（3）WhichcountrywillholdthenextWorldCup?A.

France.

B.

China.

C.

theUSA

D.

Japan.（4）WheredoesDavidBeckhamcomefrom?A.

France.

B.

theUK

C.

theUSA

D.

Japan.（5）Whichsentenceiswrong?A.

DavidBeckhamisaverygoodfootballplayer.B.

DavidBeckhamscoredmanygoalsfortheNationalFootballTeamofEngland.C.

DavidBeckhamjoinedtheNationalFootballTeamofEnglandafterhelefttheRealMadrid.D.

DavidBeckhamwouldliketoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题,题目提问“他是什么样子的”而不是“他是做什么的”根据文章句子Heisverystrongandbig.可知答案为C。（2）词义推测题,根据上下文well--known为“著名的”的意思,可知答案为A。（3）细节理解题,根据文章句子HewantstoplayfootballinParisinthenextWorldCup.可知Paris巴黎是法国首都,可知答案为A。（4）细节理解题,根据文章句子DavidBeckham,awell--knownfootballplayer,wasborninLondon故选答案为B。（5）文章内容理解题,根据文章内容HejoinedtheRealMadrid（皇家马德里对）afterhelefthisoldteam.选答案C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Thereoncewasamanandawomanwhohadbeenmarriedformorethan60years.Theytalkedabouteverything.Theykeptnosecretsfromeachother…exceptthattheoldwomanhadashoeboxinthetopofherclosetandshetoldherhusbandnevertoopenitoraskheraboutit.

Forantheseyearsthehusbandhadneverthoughtaboutthebox,butonedaythelittleoldwomangotverysickandthedoctorsaidshewouldneverrecover.

Intryingtosortoutthingstheyhad,thelittleoldmantookdowntheshoeboxfromthetopoftheclosetandtookittohiswife'sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknowwhatwasinthebox.

Whenheopenedit,hefoundtwobeautifullycrocheted（钩针编织的）doilies（装饰垫）andsomemoney.Hecountedthemoney.Itwas$25,000intotal.Heaskedhiswifeabouttheunusualcontents.

"Whenweweremarried,"shesaid,"mygrandmothertoldmethesecretofahappymarriagewastoneverargue.ShetoldmethatifIevergotangrywithyou,Ishouldjustkeepquietandcrochetadoily."

Thelittleoldmanwassomoved,andhehadtofightbacktears.Onlytwopreciousdoilieswereinthebox.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwotimesinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving.Hewasfilledwithjoyandhappiness.

"Sweetheart,"hesaid,"thatexplainsthedoilies,butwhataboutallthismoney?Wherediditallcomefrom?"

"Oh,"shesaid,"that'sthemoneyImadefromsellingthedoilies."（1）Whenthelittleoldwomangotverysick,shedecidedto________.A.

sellthetwodoilies

B.

tellherhusbandabouttheshoeboxC.

giveherhusbandthemoney

D.

lookforanotherdoctor（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.

Theoldmanandtheoldwomanhadbeenmarriedforover60years.

B.

Theoldwomanhadonlybeenangrywithherhusbandtwicealltheseyears.C.

Theoldwomanputtwodoiliesandsomemoneyinashoebox.

D.

Theoldwomangotmesecretofahappymarriagefromhergrandma.（3）Howmighttheoldmanfeelafterhelearntaboutwherethemoneycamefrom?A.

Happy.

B.

Excited.

C.

Moved.

D.

Upset.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

Thesecretofahappymarriage

B.

AshoeboxC.

Howtomakedoilies

D.

Aclevergrandmother【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】文章主要通过结婚60多年的夫妇的故事，讲了幸福婚姻的秘诀。（1）细节题。根据Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknowwhatwasinthebox.可知她想告诉丈夫盒子里是什么，故选B。（2）细节题。根据"Sweetheart,"hesaid,"thatexplainsthedoilies,butwhataboutallthismoney?Wherediditallcomefrom?"

"Oh,"shesaid,"that'sthemoneyImadefromsellingthedoilies."可知妻子把已经做好的编织都卖了换来的这么多钱，即妻子这些年生丈夫的气不止2次，故选B。（3）推断题。根据"Whenweweremarried,"shesaid,"mygrandmothertoldmethesecretofahappymarriagewastoneverargue.ShetoldmethatifIevergotangrywithyou,Ishouldjustkeepquietandcrochetadoily."和"Sweetheart,"hesaid,"thatexplainsthedoilies,butwhataboutallthismoney?Wherediditallcomefrom?""Oh,"shesaid,"that'sthemoneyImadefromsellingthedoilies."可知妻子每次和丈夫生气后都保持沉默，钩针编织，卖了这么多钱，说明妻子生丈夫很多次气，丈夫知道实情后肯定是不安的（upset），故选D。（4）主旨题。根据"Whenweweremarried,"shesaid,"mygrandmothertoldmethesecretofahappymarriagewastoneverargue.ShetoldmethatifIevergotangrywithyou,Ishouldjustkeepquietandcrochetadoily."可知主要讲了幸福婚姻的秘密，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3．阅读理解E

HaveyouwatchedtheTVshowHomeWithKids（《家有儿女》）？Youmayhearmanypeoplemakethesoundof"Hahahahaha!"whensomethingfunnyhappens.Buteverytime,thelaughter（笑声）soundsthesame.

Thisiscanned（录音的）laughter.USsoundengineerCharleyDouglassmadeitinthe1950s.Herecorded（录音）differentkindsoflaughter.Wheneditorsneededcertainlaughter,hejustpressedtheplaybutton（按钮）.

Cannedlaughterwaspopularduringthattime.Whenaudiences（观众）heardit,theylaughedwiththeactors.

Butabout10yearslater,somepeoplethoughtcannedlaughtersoundedsilly.Theywantedreallaughterbecauseitismorevivid（生动的）。Somefamoussitcoms,suchasFriendsandtheBigBangTheory（《生活大爆炸》）,usethiskindoflaughter.

TheBigBangTheorysellsticketstoaudiencearoundtheworld.Theycanjointheliverecording.Allthelaughteryouhearisfromtherealaudience!

Sowhichkindoflaughterdoyoulike?（1）Whomadecannedlaughter?

A.

Afilmmaker

B.

Aneditor

C.

Anengineer

D.

Adoctor（2）Whatdoweknowaboutcannedlaughter?

A.

ItwasfirstmadeintheUS.

B.

Ithelpedtheaudiencelaughattheactors.C.

Itwasbuiltinacan.

D.

Itwaspopularinthe1980s.（3）Cannedlaughterisnotpopularanymorebecause______.

A.

reallaughterismorevivid

B.

somefamoussitcomsdon'tuseitC.

audiencesdonotlaughwhentheyhearit

D.

cannedlaughtersoundssilly（4）Wecantellfromthestorythat______usedcannedlaughter.A.

Friends

B.

TheBigBangTheory

C.

HomeWithkids

D.

HarryPotter【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文开始以《家有儿女》为例，引出了录音笑声，讲述了它的由来，效果。并介绍了它在十年之后变得不再流行，另一种更真实，生动的笑声配音出现。（1）.细节理解题根据文中第二段第一行USsoundengineerCharleyDouglassmadeitinthe1950s.可知是一个工程师制作的录音笑声。故选C。（2）.细节理解题

根据文中第二段第一行USsoundengineerCharleyDouglassmadeitinthe1950s.可知录音笑声首先是在美国制作的。根据第三段Whenaudiences（观众）heardit,theylaughedwiththeactors.可知观众是和演员一起笑，而不是嘲笑演员。可排除B。C项是错误表达。根据Cannedlaughterwaspopularduringthattime.可知Cannedlaughter在1950s流行，可排除D。故答案选A。（3）.细节理解题根据第四段somepeoplethoughtcannedlaughtersoundedsilly.可知录音笑声不再流行是因为人们认为它很傻。故选D。（4）.细节理解题根据文章第一段可以看出《家有儿女》是运用了录音笑声。D没有提到。由第四段suchasFriendsandtheBigBangTheory（《生活大爆炸》）,usethiskindoflaughter.可以看出这两个不是使用的录音笑声，而是生动的笑声。可排除AB，故选C。【点评】本题是说明文体的阅读理解，细节理解题为主，在阅读全文的基础上，在文中找出对应的语句，在细节上加以分析，得出正确答案。一定的词汇量是做对此类题的前提。4．阅读理解

Let'slookatthepicture.Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,butJohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo.Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.TheoldmanandtheoldwomanareJohn'sgrandfatherandgrandmother.Thefamilyisabigone.（1）Thereare______peopleinthefamily.A.

five

B.

six

C.

seven

D.

eight（2）Maryisina_____blouseandRoseisina______one.A.

yellow;white

B.

white;yellow

C.

yellow;blue

D.

black;red（3）John'ssistersare_____.A.

notstudents

B.

inthesameclass

C.

inGrade2

D.

indifferentmiddleschools（4）Thesisters'_____isateacher.A.

father

B.

grandfather

C.

mother

D.

grandmother（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.

Thefamilyisabigone.

B.

Johnandhissistersareinthesameschool.C.

Theman'ssonisinGrade2.

D.

Thetwogirlshavetwobrothers.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了John一家人的一张照片，他家里一共有7口人，是一个大家庭。他和他的两个妹妹在同一个学校学习。他的爸爸是一名工人，妈妈是一名老师。⑴推理判断题。根据这篇短文中提到的人名可知，这一家里一共有7口人，他们是John、Rose、Mary、他们的父亲和母亲、他们的爷爷奶奶。故应该选C。⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose可知，Rose穿着白色的衣服；以及根据短文中Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary可知，Mary穿着黄色的衣服。故选A。⑶细节理解题。根据短文中ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,可知，Rose和Mary两姐妹都在一年级三班，因此他们在同一个班里。故选B。⑷细节理解题。根据短文中Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.可知，他们的妈妈是一名老师。故选C。⑸推理判断题。根据Thefamilyisabigone可知A的说法是正确的；根据JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.可知B说的也是正确的；根据JohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo可知C说的也对；根据Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.可知，Rose和Mary有一个哥哥叫John，故D不对。5．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Hello,friends!

MynameisZhouDan.I'maChinesegirl.I'mtwelve.I'mfromZhengzhou,China.DoyouknowZhengzhou?It'sinthemiddleofChina.I'minNo.8MiddleSchool.Thereareabout900studentsand50teachersinourschool.ItisagoodschoolinZhengzhou:I'minClass2Grade7.Thereare49studentsinourclass:29girlsand20boys.MyEnglishteacherisMissZhaoDan.Ournamesarealmostthesame,right?Sheisnicetome.We'regoodfriends.IlikeEnglish,andIlikemusic,too.Iwanttofindapen-friend.Pleasewritetome.

Yours,

ZhouDan（1）ZhouDanisfrom_________.A.

England

B.

China

C.

Germany

D.

Japan（2）Zhengzhouis________ofChina.A.

inthesouth

B.

intheeast

C.

inthewest

D.

inthemiddle（3）Thereare________girlstudentsinZhouDan'sclass.A.

20

B.

50

C.

49

D.

29（4）ZhouDanandherEnglishteacheraregood________.A.

friends

B.

boys

C.

players

D.

neighbors【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】（1）根据信的落款可知这封信是ZhouDan写的，再根据文章内容MynameisZhouDan.I'maChinesegirl.I'mtwelve.I'mfromZhengzhou,China.可知周丹来自中国，故选B。（2）根据文章内容DoyouknowZhengzhou?It'sinthemiddleofChina.可知郑州位于中国中部，故选D。（3）根据文章内容Thereare49studentsinourclass:29girlsand20boys.可知周丹班上有29名女生，故选D。（4）根据文章内容MyEnglishteacherisMissZhaoDan.Ournamesarealmostthesame,right?Sheisnicetome.We'regoodfriends.可知周丹和她的英语老师是好朋友，故选A。【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。6．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Herearesomeafter-schoolactivities.Youcanchooseanyoneoronesyouliketomakeyourschoollifemorecolourful.Joinus,please.NameoftheclubTimeActivityReadingClubMonday（3:00p.m—5:00p.m.Readnewspapers,magazinesComputerClubTuesday（3:20p.m.—5:00p.m.）LearntousecomputersArtClubWednesday（3:10p.m—4:50p.m.）DrawallkindsofpicturesSingingClubThursday（3:00p.m—4:00p.m）LearntosingSportsClubFriday（3:10p.m—5:00p.m.）Doallkindsofsports（1）Amylikesreading.Shecanjoin________.A.

theReadingClub

B.

theComputerClub

C.

theArtClub

D.

theSportsClub（2）IntheComputerClub,youcan________.A.

drawallkindsofpicturesB.

learntosingC.

doallkindsofsportsD.

learntousecomputers（3）On________afternoon,youcanlearntodrawallkindsofpictures.A.

Monday

B.

Tuesday

C.

Wednesday

D.

Thursday（4）TheSportsClubstartsat________.A.

3:00p.m.

B.

5:00p.m.

C.

3:10p.m.

D.

3:20p.m.（5）Inthe________youcanspendtheshortest（最短的）time.A.

ReadingClub

B.

ArtClub

C.

SingingClub

D.

SportsClub【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告介绍了5个俱乐部。（1）推断题。根据Readnewspapers,magazines阅读杂志和报纸，可知喜欢阅读应参加阅读俱乐部。故选A。（2）细节题。根据ComputerClub

Learntousecomputers可知在电脑俱乐部学习电脑。故选D。（3）细节题。根据Wednesday（3:10p.m—4:50p.m.）Drawallkindsofpictures可知在周三下午能画画。故选C。（4）细节题。根据SportsClubFriday（3:10p.m—5:00p.m.）可知体育俱乐部3:10p.m开始。故选C。（5）推断题。ReadingClubMonday（3:00p.m—5:00p.m）2小时；TuesdayComputerClub（3:20p.m.—5:00p.m.）1小时40分；ArtClubWednesday（3:10p.m—4:50p.m.））1小时40分；SingingClubThursday（3:00p.m—4:00p.m）1小时；SportsClubFriday（3:10p.m—5:00p.m.））1小时50分。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推理判断题都是常考题型。细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；推理题是根据上下文，推断出所需要的信息。7．阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Whenyouarewaitingforabusatastation,a31-metre-longbusiscomingtoyou.Youmustbesurprised.Infact,the31-metre-longbusisthelongestbusintheworld.AndthebuscomesfromGermany.Anordinarybusisonlyabout10metreslonganditcancarryonly80peopleonce.Butthelongestbuscancarry256people.Sowewillneedfewerbusesinthefuture.Thelongestbuscansaveenergy,too.That'stosay,itwilltakelessenergythananordinarybus.Moreover,thedrivercandrivethelongestbusaseasilyasanordinaryone.

However,firstly,ithastospend$10,000,000buyingthelongestbus.Someonejokesthatwecanbuyalotofordinarybuseswiththatmoney.Secondly,peoplethinkthatitishardforthelongestbustotravelonthebustlingstreets.Itmaycausenewtrafficproblems.Thirdly,itiseasyforsomeonetogetontothebuswithoutbuyingaticket.（1）Howlongisthelongestbusintheworld?A.

10metres.

B.

25metres.

C.

31metres.

D.

40metres.（2）Howmanypeoplecanthelongestbuscarry?A.

80

B.

156

C.

256

D.

10,000,000（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthepassage?A.

繁忙的

B.

宽阔的

C.

长长的

D.

漂亮的（4）Wherewasthelongestbusmade?A.

IntheUS.

B.

InChina.

C.

InBritain.

D.

InGermany.（5）What'stheadvantage（优点）ofthelongestbus?A.

Itcansaveenergyforpeople.B.

Itcostlessmoney.C.

It'seasyforpeopletodrive.D.

Itdoesn'tcausenewtrafficproblems.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一种新型的长的公共汽车。（1）细节题。根据the31-metre-longbusisthelongestbusintheworld.可知世界上最长的公共汽车是31米长。故选C。（2）细节题。根据Butthelongestbuscancarry256people.可知最长的公共汽车能载256人。故选C。（3）词义猜测题。根据peoplethinkthatitishardforthelongestbustotravelonthebustlingstreets.Itmaycausenewtrafficproblems.可知出现交通通行困难，应该是街道里交通车辆及行人多，可猜测出bustling是繁忙的。故选A。（4）细节题。根据thebuscomesfromGermany.可知是德国制造的。故选D。（5）细节题。根据Thelongestbuscansaveenergy可知长公共汽车节约能源。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题。细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；词义猜测题是根据上下文，猜测出词义。8．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Chinesepeoplebelievethatafullmoonstandsforfamilyreunions（团聚）.SoontheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplelookattheMoonandfeelhappyaboutaunitedfamily.

ButdoyouknowtherearemanyinterestingstoriesabouttheMoon?

InChina,Chang'eflyingtotheMoonisafamouslegend.HouyiandChang'ewerehusbandandwife.Oneday,Houyigotamagicpill.Beingcurious,Chang'etookthepillherself.HerbodybecamelightandsheflewtotheMoon.Shehadtostaythereforever.

InGreeklegend,ArtemisisthegoddessoftheMoon.Shetakescareofthehuntandanimals.InIndia,thegodoftheMoonisSoma.Somahasfourhands.Ifababyisbornonafullmoonday,Indianpeoplebelieveheorsheislucky.（1）Chinesepeoplebelievethatafullmoonstandsfor________.A.

goodluck

B.

success

C.

familyreunions

D.

badluck（2）InChineselegend,________.A.

Chang'egotamagicpill

B.

Chang'eflewtotheMoonC.

HouyigaveChang'ethepill

D.

Houyitookthepill（3）WhycouldChang'eflytotheMoon?A.

BecauseshelikedtheMoon.

B.

Becauseshehatedherhusband.C.

Becauseshewascurious.

D.

Becauseshebecamelightaftereatingthepill.（4）Accordingtothearticle,welearnthat________.A.

ArtemisisthegoddessoftheMooninGreeklegendB.

SomatakescareofthehuntandanimalsC.

ababybornonafullmoondayisSoma'skidD.

Somahasfourlegs【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍中国中秋节满月的寓意及关于三个月球的有趣的故事。（1）细节理解题。由

Chinesepeoplebelievethatafullmoonstandsforfamilyreunions.可知中国人认为满月代表家庭团聚。故选C。（2）细节理解题。由

InChina,Chang'eflyingtotheMoonisafamouslegend.可知在中国，嫦娥奔月是一个著名的传说。故选B。（3）细节理解题。由Beingcurious,Chang'etookthepillherself.HerbodybecamelightandsheflewtotheMoon.Shehadtostaythereforever.可知因为嫦娥自己吃了药。她的身体变得轻盈。故选D。（4）细节理解题。由

InGreeklegend,ArtemisisthegoddessoftheMoon.可知阿耳特弥斯是希腊传说中的月亮女神，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。9．阅读理解

InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatbreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinneraday.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimebetweensevenandnineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggs,orbread.Alsotheydrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.

Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.TheEnglishpeopleliketake-awayfood.Themostpopular（最受欢迎的）foodisfishandchips.Theyusuallygotoa

fishandchipshop.Theyputthefoodinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplaces.Somepeopleeattake-awayfoodinthepark.

Afternoonteaisabout4:30intheafternoon.Peopleusuallydrinkteawithmilk.Anddinnerisatabouthalfpastsevenanditisusuallyabigmeal.Firsttheyhavesoup,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Peopleofteneatdinneratarestaurantorathomes,andtheythinkallthesemealsareverynecessary（必要的）.（1）ManyEnglishpeoplehave_____mealsaday.A.

two

B.

three

C.

four

D.

Five（2）Englishpeople'sfavoritetake-awayfoodis_____.A.

breadandcoffee

B.

fishandchips

C.

meatandfish

D.

teaandeggs（3）Theunderlined（下划线）word"it"refersto（指代）_____.A.

dinner

B.

lunch

C.

breakfast

D.

afternoontea（4）Accordingto（根据）thepassage,weknowEnglishpeople_____.A.

drinkmilkforbreakfast.B.

eatafternoonteaatsix.C.

ofteneatfruitsafterdinner.D.

eatlunchonlyathome.（5）What'sthemainidea（主旨）ofthepassage?A.

WhatisEnglishpeople'sfavoritefood?B.

WhendoEnglishpeopleeatmeals?C.

WheredoEnglishpeoplehavemeals?D.

WhatdoEnglishpeopleeateveryday?【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人一天中的早饭、午饭、下午茶和晚饭。（1）细节题。根据InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatbreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinneraday.可知英国人一天中的早饭、午饭、下午茶和晚饭，所以是四顿饭，故选C。（2）细节题。根据TheEnglishpeopleliketake-awayfood.Themostpopular（最受欢迎的）foodisfishandchips.可知英国人最喜欢的外卖是鱼和薯条，故选B。（3）细节题。根据前句