2024年安徽省宿州市萧县中考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年安徽省宿州市萧县中考英语二模试卷一、第一部分听力（共四大题，满分5分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttobe？2．（1分）WhatdidthewomandoinAustralia？3．（1分）Howwillthemangettoworktoday？A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.4．（1分）Wherewasthebasketballmatchplayed？A.Intheplayground.B.Inthegym.C.Inthebasketballclub.5．（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.Toaflowerstore.B.Toaphonestore.C.Toapetstore.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whatisthemandoing？A.Readingacartoonbook.B.Bookingamovieticket.C.Watchingacartoonmovie.（2）Whatcanthemanlearnaboutfrommostofthecartoons？A.Friendship.B.Courage.C.History.7．（3分）（1）Whenwasthebasketballgame？A.LastSunday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastFriday.（2）Howdidthemanfeelaboutthebasketballgame？A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Sorry.（3）Whatwasthescoreofthebasketballgame？A.100﹣98.B.101﹣98.C.101﹣100.Ⅲ.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WhoisCindy？A.Cathy'scousin.B.Cathy'ssister.C.Cathy'sclassmate.（2）HowoldisCindythisyear？A.13.B.14.C.15.（3）WhatdidCindyreceivefromhermother？A.Aphone.B.Awatch.C.Adress.（4）WhatdidCathyandCindyoftendoonweekends？A.Study.B.Meetfriends.C.Goshopping.（5）HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutCindy？A.Proud.B.Worried.C.Surprised.Ⅳ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）PrepareforapicnicPicnicsets*Apicnicbasketto（1）________food，drinks，platesandotherthings.*Alargeplastic（2）_________forustositon.Picnicfoodordrinks*Enoughdrinksincludingwater，（3）________andothersoftdrinks.*（4）_________kindsoffoodthatcanbeeatencoldoratroomtemperature.Otherlittlethingsforpicnic*Chopsticks，knives，forksandspoons.*Somenecessaryfirstaid（5）________foraccidentalhurt.Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Dan，doyouknowtheofthetallestbuildinginShanghai？﹣Yes.ThetallestbuildingiscalledShanghaiTowerandit's632metreshigh.（）A．form B．spirit C．height D．period11．（1分）﹣DidyouvisittheTajMahalwithyoursisters？﹣No.didn'twanttogo，soIwenttherealone.（）A．You B．She C．We D．They12．（1分）Mikeisgoodatsportsandhelikesplayingbasketball.That'shisfavourite.（）A．nearly B．especially C．suddenly D．probably13．（1分）﹣Isitforustotakeanumbrella？﹣Ithinkso.Lookattheclouds!Itisgoingtorainsoon.（）A．necessary B．honest C．dangerous D．natural14．（1分）﹣Lingling，doyouknowwhocreatedthispainting？﹣Yes.ItbyXuBeihongin1940.（）A．painted B．ispainted C．waspainted D．hasbeenpainted15．（1分）一Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfamily.一Whynottalkwiththem？Youshouldcommunicate________thingsbecomeworse.A．until B．unless C．after D．before16．（1分）Thegateoftheparkisnotwideenough，socarshavetoitonebyone.（）A．joinin B．lookacross C．lookover D．gothrough17．（1分）BeijingOperawassuchanamazingartforBill.That'shedevelopedadeeploveforitafterwatchingit.（）A．how B．why C．where D．whether18．（1分）﹣Didyoubuyanycarrots，Lily？﹣Oh，sorry，Mum.Icompletelyforgotit.Iandbuysomenow.（）A．go B．willgo C．wasgoing D．havegone19．（1分）﹣Daniel，thankyouforhelpingmerepairthebike.﹣.That'swhatafriendshoulddo.（）A．Mypleasure B．That'strue C．Soundsgood D．TakeyourtimeⅥ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）ManyBritishchildrenusuallyridebicycleswhentheyareveryyoung，butIdon't.Thisisnotmyfather's（1）.IrememberwhenIwasinprimaryschool，Father（2）toteachmetorideabikeontheschoolplayground.He（3）boughtmeanewchildren'sbike.Infact，Ididn'tlikeitatall，soI（4）.TimewentbyandIneverthoughtIdidanythingwrong.Myhomewasnearourschool，soIalways（5）toschool.Lastsummer，myfriends'andIwenttoXi'an.Wesawhundredsof（6）whenweclimbedontothecitywall.Myfriendsthoughtitwas（7）torideabikeonthewall.Ithoughtitmightbeinteresting，soItookabike.ButIcouldn'trideabike﹣Iwas（8）eventogetonit.Withthehelpofmyfriends，Ibegantopushthegroundawaywithmyfeet.Myfriendletgoof（放手）mybike，andI（9）.AtthatmomentIrealizedthatIhadtolearntorideabicycle!Learningmore（10）isalwaysuseful.（1）A.accidentB.jokeC.effortD.mistake（2）A.plannedB.refusedC.believedD.waited（3）A.onlyB.alwaysC.evenD.still（4）A.gaveupB.brokeinC.turnedupD.tookin（5）A.droveB.rodeC.movedD.walked（6）A.picturesB.carsC.bikesD.planes（7）A.tiringB.funC.boringD.difficult（8）A.excitedB.afraidC.readyD.active（9）A.felldownB.setoffC.jumpedupD.sentout（10）A.interestsB.factsC.skillsD.feelings21．（10分）Ifyouliveinacityforalongtimeandyou'refeelingabitunhappy，youmightwanttoconsidermovingtoagreenerplace.（1）it'sstillinthecity，movingtoagreenerurban（城市的）areacanbegoodforyourmental（心理）health.Thisisoneofthefewprojectstolookatthe（2）ofgreenspaceovertime.Startingfiveyearsago，theresearchers（3）theirstudy.They（4）thepeopleintotwogroups.Onegroupmovedtoagreenurbanarea，andtheothergroupmovedtoa（5）greenurbanarea.Intheyearafterpeoplemovedtothegreenspace，theirmentalhealth（6）greatly.Forexample，theybecomemore（7）.Thisbenefitlastedfortwoyearsanditshoweda（8）improvementintheirmentalhealth.Thosewhofinallymovedtoareaswithlessgreenurbanareahad（9）mentalhealth.Theresearcherssaythe（10）isabigencouragementforpeoplelivinginurbanareas.Sowhynotmakethechoicetoliveagreenlifeandenjoythebenefitsitbrings？（1）A.OnlyifB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Soonafter（2）A.influenceB.questionsC.timesD.reasons（3）A.finishedB.stoppedC.cancelledD.began（4）A.formedB.dividedC.lostD.explored（5）A.lessB.quiteC.yetD.as（6）A.controlledB.increasedC.improvedD.promised（7）A.confidentB.carefulC.worriedD.shy（8）A.usefulB.luckyC.hopefulD.clear（9）A.slowerB.easierC.poorerD.richer（10）A.changeB.findingC.decisionD.positionⅦ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。22．（5分）A：IhearyouaregoingtoChinanextmonth.B：（1）A：Youmustbeveryexcited.B：Uh，yes.Chinaisagreatcountrywithlotsofplacesofinterest.（2）A：Why？HaveyoueverbeentoChinabefore？B：No.（3）IknowlittleabouttheChinesewayoflife.A：Isee.（4）B：TinyEyesComics（漫画）？A：Yeah.AChineseartistdrewandwroteittohelppeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofadifferentcultures.B：（5）Iwillbuyone.Thanksalot.A：You'rewelcome.A.Soundsgreat!B.Yeah，that'strue.C.Whotoldyouaboutit？D.ButI'malittlenervous，too.E.ThisismyfirsttimetoChina.F.I'msureIwillhaveagreattimethere.G.Whydon'tyoureadTinyEyesComics？第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共6小题；每小题8分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。23．（8分）Abramovisan11﹣year﹣oldboyfromRussia.Helikesdrawing，andhe'sgoodatit.Sincetheageof8，hehasjoinedinmanypaintingcompetitionsandachievedmanygoodresults.Abramovhadapetdogtheyearbeforelast，namedFlower.Heplayedwiththedogeveryafternoonafterschool.Butunluckily，thedogdiedofillnesssixmonthsago.Inhonorof"Flower"，hestarteddrawingpicturesofthepetandpostedthemonline.Manypeoplesawthepicturesandthoughttheywerevivid（生动的），sotheyaskedAbramovtodrawtheirownpets，fromcatsanddogstorabbitsandparrots.Abramovoftenaskedthemtodonatepetfoodtoanimalshelters（收容所）inreturn.Abramovisnowsellinghispicturestohelpanimals.Whenhegetspetfood，hetakesittothetown'sanimalshelters.Onweekends，hesometimesdoessomevolunteerworkatanearbyanimalshelter.There，hehelpslookaftertheanimalsorcleansandtidiesthesmallroomswheretheanimalslive.Abramovhasdrawnmorethan100picturesofpets.Hisparentsandteachersaresupportiveofhim.Sohedecidestocontinuethisgreatwork.Hesayshewillleadmorestudentstodotheworkbetter.（1）WheredidpeopleseeAbramov'spicturesatfirst？A.Atpetstores.B.OntheInternet.C.Inanimalshelters.D.Atfoodstores.（2）WhydidmanyotherpeopleinviteAbramovtodrawpictures？A.BecauseAbramovhadagooddrawingskill.B.BecausetheyhadmorepetsthanAbramov.C.BecausetheywantedtoshowlovetoFlower.D.Becausetheyhopedtomaketheirpetspopular.（3）WhatdidthepeoplepaytoAbramovinreturn？A.B.C.D.（4）WhydidAbramovdecidetocontinuethisgreatwork？A.Becausemanyofhisclassmateshadjoinedhim.B.Becausehisparentsandteacherssupportedhim.C.Becausetheanimalshelterwasthankfultohim.D.Becausehispicturesofpetssoldbetterandbetter.24．（6分）"DiscoverBeautifulChina"PhotosandShortVideosChinaDailyiscollectingthePhotosandShortVideosabout"DiscoverBeautifulChina"fromMay16untilAugust16，2024.AsChina'slargestEnglish﹣languagenewsgroup，ChinaDailywithitsDiscoverBeautifulChinaplatform（），ChinaDaily﹣Website，andChinaDailyApp，isexpectingfantasticworksbyindividuals（个人）orgroupsfromallovertheworld.Worksincludephotosandvideos.LanguagesineitherEnglishorChineseareaccepted.Besidesprizesandawards，youwillgetachancetoseeyourworksfeaturedonChinaDailyWebsite，，andChinaDailyApp，oneofthemostpopularEnglish﹣languagenewsappsinChina.Ifyou'reinterested，youcansendyourworksbyclickingthelinkorscanningtheQRcode.dbc.chinaservicesin/discoverbeautifulchinasubmit!（1）Whocantakepartintheactivity？A.OnlypeoplefromChina.B.Peopleallaroundtheworld.C.OnlyindividualsorgroupsinChina.D.Onlyindividualsaroundtheworld.（2）Howcanpeoplesendtheirworks？A.Bysendingaletter.B.ByscanningtheQRcode.C.Bygivingacall.D.Byfillingoutanonlineform.（3）Inwhichcolumncanweseethistextmostprobably？A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Technology.D.Business.25．（6分）Plantresearchershavestudiedandwatchedforyearsthattalkingtoplantshelpsthemgrow，eventhoughwecan'thearthemanswer.Theyalsofoundthatplantssometimesmakestrangesoundswhentheyareshortofwaterorsunlight.Thesoundissimilartoahuman'scryorshout.Thescientistsbelievedthatstudyingthesesoundsofplantscanhelpusunderstandmoreaboutplants.Thesoundsmadebyplantsaregenerallyinaudible（听不见的）tothehumanears.ThescientistsusedspecialAItodiscoverthesedifferentsoundsmadebydifferentplants.UsingAItechnology，thevoiceswerefoundtobequitedifferent.Theresearchwascarriedoutinauniversitylab.Scientistshavefoundthatasthegrowingenvironmentchanges，thevibrations（震动）producedbytomatoplantsareturnedintosoundwaves.ProfessorHadanisaid，"Eachplantcanproduceaspecialsoundwhenitwants，"shesaid."Thecropsinthefieldcanbenoisy，butnotaudibletothehumanears.Butsomeanimalsandinsectscanhearit."Understandingthesesoundscanhelpusknowifcropsneedwater.Therefore，farmerscanusetheenoughwatertowatertheircropsattherighttime，whichconducestocropproductiongreatly.（1）Whatdidthescientistsfindabouttheplants'sound？A.Itcanbeheardatsilentnight.B.Itislikehuman'svoice.C.Itismeaninglesstothegrowers.D.Itiseasytounderstand.（2）Whatdidtheresearchersfindinthelab？A.Plantsdoproducesounds.B.Theplantsinthefieldsarequiet.C.Someanimalscanmakegreaternoise.D.Animalscan'thearthesoundsmadebycrops.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"conduces"meaninthelastparagraph？A.有助于B.起源于C.受制于D.归功于26．（8分）Lifeisabouthavingfun.Ashumans，socialcommunicationnotonlybringsushappiness，butalsohelpsusimproveourabilitytolearnlanguage，think，playandwork.Wedependonculture.Itnotonlyshapesus，butencouragesustopassiton.Ifwelookbackathumanhistory，wewillunderstandthathumansdonotinventorcreateanythingunlessitisnecessary.Theholidaysgiveusachancetoforgetallourworriesandcelebratethejoyorsuccessinlife.Festivalscanreduceourstressandbringfriendsandrelativestogetherinthenameoflove.Theyallowcommunityelderstosharestoriesandexperiencesandsetanexampleforpeopletocometogether.Festivalsarealsohelpfultoeconomic（经济的）activities.WhenafestivalcalledBasantwasbanned（禁止）in2005，manypeoplelosttheirjobs.ThebanoncelebratingValentine'sDayinsomecountrieshasalsopreventedmanypeoplefrommakingalivingbysellingflowersgiftsandballoons.Thefestivalhasalwaysmadeushappy.Theydrawattentionawayfromtheirunsatisfyinglives.Whenwecelebratefestivals，wecelebratethegoodlife.（1）Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtrytotellus？A.Cultureisimportanttopeople.B.Peopletryhardtosearchforhappiness.C.Itisunnecessarytocareaboutsocialvalues.D.Socialcommunicationtakesmanydifferentforms.（2）Howdofestivalsbenefitus？A.Theyhelpinventmanycelebrations.B.Theybringthepeoplewelovetogether.C.Theycallcommunitymemberstohelpeach.D.Theycanreduceourhousework.（3）WhyaretheexamplesinParagraph4mentioned？A.Totellusnottocelebratefestivals.B.Todescribepeoplecelebratingindifferentways.C.Totellfestivalcelebrationsprovidejobchancesforus.D.Toshowfestivalsarewaystopraisehard﹣workingpeople.（4）Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext？A.TheHistoryofFestivalsB.TheMeaningofFestivalsC.TheInfluencesoftheFestivalGiftsD.DifferentWaysofFestivalCelebrations27．（6分）MoreandmorepeopleareusingChatGPT（anAIprogram）tomakebooksforsale.Thoughjustafewofthemhavebeensoldsofar，humanwritersareconcernedthatbookscreatedbyChatGPTcouldharmthewritingandpublishing（出版）industries.Untilrecently，Brettneverthoughtthathehimselfcouldbecomeawriter.ButafterlearningaboutChatGPT，Brettthoughthehadagoodchance.UsingAIsoftware（软件），Brettcreateda30﹣pagechildren'se﹣bookinafewhours.Hesoldthebookthroughanonlinebookstoreforlessthan＄100.Whileitmightnotsoundlikesomuch，itwasenoughtoencouragehimtousethesoftwaretocreateotherbooks.Theonlinebookstoreissaidtobesellingmorethan200ChatGPTbooksandthenumberisstillrising.So，somewritersexpressedtheirworries.Theyareafraidthatasthesekindsofbooksbecomemorepopular，manywriterswilllosetheirjobs.Anotherwritersaid，"UsingAIthiswaywillturnliterary（文学的）creationfromanartintoasimpletechnology."Afamouswriter，MarkDawson，whohassoldmillionsofhisownbooks，says，"AnovelcreatedbyAIisboring.Inliterarycreation，qualitymattersmost.AIshouldnottaketheplaceofhumansinthisindustry."（1）WhatdidBrettthinkaboutChatGPT？A.Itcouldbeharmfultohiswriting.B.Itcouldhelphimbecomeawriter.C.Itcouldhelphimcommunicatewithmorepeople.D.Itcouldprovidehimachancetoknowchildrenmore.（2）WhatdoesMarkDawsonworryabout？A.Thedifficultyinfindinggoodnovels.B.ChatGPT'sinfluenceonthepublishingindustry.C.Classics'influenceonprofessionalwriters.D.Writers'failuretowritegoodnovelswithoutChatGPT.（3）Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A.TodiscussanAIprogram.B.Toexpresswriters'worries.C.TomakeChatGPTpopular.D.Tointroducethebooksaleonline.28．（6分）Jackhasalwaysdreamedofbecomingagreatathlete.Hehasaspecialloveforsportsandalwayswantstoshowhisvalueontheplayingfield.Hebegantrainingforhighjump，thenChinesekungfu，buthemadeslowprogressalongtheway.Heevenbegandoubtinghimselfanddoingnothingallday.Oneday，Jackmetanoldboxing（拳击）coachnamedMickey.AfterknowingJack'sexperience，MickeytoldJack，"Lifeiswonderfulwhenyouhavesomethingtofightfor!"Mickey'swordsdeeplyinfluencedJack.Herealizedheshouldsetagoalandworkhardforit.MickeyfoundJack'stalentinboxingandheencouragedJacktopractiseboxingwithhim.Jackbegantolearnmanynewtechniquesanddevelopastrongstateofmind.Afteroneyear'straining，Jack'sself﹣confidencecameback.Afteralongandhardtraining，Jack'shardworkpaidoff.Hewonhisfirstgameinhisschool，andthenwentfromtheschoolgametothedistrictleague（地区联赛）.He'swonmanyprizestheseyears.Healsofoundjoyandmeaninginwhathelovedtodo.Jackrealizedthatsettinggoalsandfightingforthemwithgreateffortcanalwaysleadtosuccess，notonlyinsports，butinlife.（1）WhydidJackbegintodoubthimself？（不超过10个词）（2）WhathappenedtoJackafteroneyear'strainingwithMickey？（不超过5个词）（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅱ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。29．（1分）Keepingad（日记）isagoodwaytoimproveyourwriting.30．（1分）Thesuniss（照耀）brightlynow.You'dbetterwearyoursunglasses.31．（1分）Thebookisaboutthehistoryoflifeonthe（地球）.32．（1分）Let'sbuythissweater.Itfeelsquites（柔软的）anditischeap.33．（1分）Lilyhasw（浪费）hermoneyonthingsshedoesn'tneed.X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）34．（20分）你校上周组织了一场以"HouseworkandMe"为主题的演讲比赛。请结合右面图示信息，为校英文报写篇报道。注意：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；（2）短文须包含所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）词数80﹣100（短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：vote（v.投票）contestant（n.选手）Aspeechthemed"HouseworkandMe"washeldin_____Weshouldtryourbesttosharesomehouseworkwithourparents.

2024年安徽省宿州市萧县中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号10111213141516171819答案CDBACDDBBA一、第一部分听力（共四大题，满分5分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttobe？【解答】略2．（1分）WhatdidthewomandoinAustralia？【解答】略3．（1分）Howwillthemangettoworktoday？A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.【解答】略4．（1分）Wherewasthebasketballmatchplayed？A.Intheplayground.B.Inthegym.C.Inthebasketballclub.【解答】略5．（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.Toaflowerstore.B.Toaphonestore.C.Toapetstore.【解答】略Ⅱ.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题2分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）Whatisthemandoing？A.Readingacartoonbook.B.Bookingamovieticket.C.Watchingacartoonmovie.（2）Whatcanthemanlearnaboutfrommostofthecartoons？A.Friendship.B.Courage.C.History.【解答】略7．（3分）（1）Whenwasthebasketballgame？A.LastSunday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastFriday.（2）Howdidthemanfeelaboutthebasketballgame？A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Sorry.（3）Whatwasthescoreofthebasketballgame？A.100﹣98.B.101﹣98.C.101﹣100.【解答】略Ⅲ.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）WhoisCindy？A.Cathy'scousin.B.Cathy'ssister.C.Cathy'sclassmate.（2）HowoldisCindythisyear？A.13.B.14.C.15.（3）WhatdidCindyreceivefromhermother？A.Aphone.B.Awatch.C.Adress.（4）WhatdidCathyandCindyoftendoonweekends？A.Study.B.Meetfriends.C.Goshopping.（5）HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutCindy？A.Proud.B.Worried.C.Surprised.【解答】略Ⅳ.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。9．（5分）PrepareforapicnicPicnicsets*Apicnicbasketto（1）________food，drinks，platesandotherthings.*Alargeplastic（2）_________forustositon.Picnicfoodordrinks*Enoughdrinksincludingwater，（3）________andothersoftdrinks.*（4）_________kindsoffoodthatcanbeeatencoldoratroomtemperature.Otherlittlethingsforpicnic*Chopsticks，knives，forksandspoons.*Somenecessaryfirstaid（5）________foraccidentalhurt.【解答】略Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10．（1分）﹣Dan，doyouknowtheofthetallestbuildinginShanghai？﹣Yes.ThetallestbuildingiscalledShanghaiTowerandit's632metreshigh.（）A．form B．spirit C．height D．period【解答】A.形式；B.精神；C.高度；D.时期。根据Yes.ThetallestbuildingiscalledShanghaiTowerandit's632metreshigh.（是的。最高的建筑叫上海塔，高632米。）可知，此处是丹，你知道上海最高建筑的高度吗？故选：C。11．（1分）﹣DidyouvisittheTajMahalwithyoursisters？﹣No.didn'twanttogo，soIwenttherealone.（）A．You B．She C．We D．They【解答】You你、你们；She她；We我们；They他们。根据语境可知，此处指代上文提到的sisters（姐妹们），所以应用They。故选：D。12．（1分）Mikeisgoodatsportsandhelikesplayingbasketball.That'shisfavourite.（）A．nearly B．especially C．suddenly D．probably【解答】A.几乎；B.尤其；C.突然；D.可能。根据Mikeisgoodatsports（迈克擅长运动）可知，此处是他尤其喜欢打篮球。那是他的最爱。故选：B。13．（1分）﹣Isitforustotakeanumbrella？﹣Ithinkso.Lookattheclouds!Itisgoingtorainsoon.（）A．necessary B．honest C．dangerous D．natural【解答】A.必要的；B.诚实的；C.危险的；D.自然的。根据Lookattheclouds!Itisgoingtorainsoon.（看看那些云！很快就要下雨了。）可知，此处是我们需要带雨伞吗？故选：A。14．（1分）﹣Lingling，doyouknowwhocreatedthispainting？﹣Yes.ItbyXuBeihongin1940.（）A．painted B．ispainted C．waspainted D．hasbeenpainted【解答】painted一般过去时；ispainted一般现在时的被动语态；waspainted一般过去时的被动语态；hasbeenpainted现在完成时的被动语态。根据答语中的时间状语in1940（在1940年）可知，本题的时态为一般过去时；又因主语It（它）代指thispainting（这幅画）和谓语动词paint（绘画）之间存在被动关系，故本题用一般过去时的被动语态。故选：C。15．（1分）一Ican'tgetonwellwithmyfamily.一Whynottalkwiththem？Youshouldcommunicate________thingsbecomeworse.A．until B．unless C．after D．before【解答】A直到，B除非，C在...以后，D在...以前，根据汉语意思：为什么不跟他们谈谈？在事情会变得更糟以前，你应该和他们沟通。before在...以前，故选：D。16．（1分）Thegateoftheparkisnotwideenough，socarshavetoitonebyone.（）A．joinin B．lookacross C．lookover D．gothrough【解答】joinin加入；lookacross眺望；lookover浏览；gothrough通过。根据Thegateoftheparkisnotwideenough（公园的大门不够宽）可知，此处是说"所以汽车必须一辆接一辆地通过。"故选：D。17．（1分）BeijingOperawassuchanamazingartforBill.That'shedevelopedadeeploveforitafterwatchingit.（）A．how B．why C．where D．whether【解答】A.如何；B.为什么；C.哪里；D.是否。根据BeijingOperawassuchanamazingartforBill.（京剧对比尔来说是如此神奇的艺术。）可知，此处是在说明产生深厚感情的原因。故选：B。18．（1分）﹣Didyoubuyanycarrots，Lily？﹣Oh，sorry，Mum.Icompletelyforgotit.Iandbuysomenow.（）A．go B．willgo C．wasgoing D．havegone【解答】go去，是动词原形，是一般现在时；willgo是一般将来时；wasgoing是过去进行时；havegone是现在完成时。根据前面句意"莉莉，你买了胡萝卜吗？哦，对不起，妈妈。我完全忘了"和选项提示可知，后句句意为"我现在将去买一些"，表述将来要发生的事情，用一般将来时。故选：B。19．（1分）﹣Daniel，thankyouforhelpingmerepairthebike.﹣.That'swhatafriendshoulddo.（）A．Mypleasure B．That'strue C．Soundsgood D．Takeyourtime【解答】Mypleasure不客气；That'strue那是真的；Soundsgood听起来不错；Takeyourtime慢慢来。根据"thankyouforhelpingmerepairthebike."（谢谢你帮我修自行车）及"That'swhatafriendshoulddo"（这是朋友应该做的）可知此处表示"不客气，不用谢"。故选：A。Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20．（10分）ManyBritishchildrenusuallyridebicycleswhentheyareveryyoung，butIdon't.Thisisnotmyfather's（1）D.IrememberwhenIwasinprimaryschool，Father（2）Atoteachmetorideabikeontheschoolplayground.He（3）Cboughtmeanewchildren'sbike.Infact，Ididn'tlikeitatall，soI（4）A.TimewentbyandIneverthoughtIdidanythingwrong.Myhomewasnearourschool，soIalways（5）Dtoschool.Lastsummer，myfriends'andIwenttoXi'an.Wesawhundredsof（6）Cwhenweclimbedontothecitywall.Myfriendsthoughtitwas（7）Btorideabikeonthewall.Ithoughtitmightbeinteresting，soItookabike.ButIcouldn'trideabike﹣Iwas（8）Beventogetonit.Withthehelpofmyfriends，Ibegantopushthegroundawaywithmyfeet.Myfriendletgoof（放手）mybike，andI（9）A.AtthatmomentIrealizedthatIhadtolearntorideabicycle!Learningmore（10）Cisalwaysuseful.（1）A.accidentB.jokeC.effortD.mistake（2）A.plannedB.refusedC.believedD.waited（3）A.onlyB.alwaysC.evenD.still（4）A.gaveupB.brokeinC.turnedupD.tookin（5）A.droveB.rodeC.movedD.walked（6）A.picturesB.carsC.bikesD.planes（7）A.tiringB.funC.boringD.difficult（8）A.excitedB.afraidC.readyD.active（9）A.felldownB.setoffC.jumpedupD.sentout（10）A.interestsB.factsC.skillsD.feelings【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：这不是我父亲的错误。A.事故，B.笑话，C.努力，D.错误，根据teachmetorideabike（教我骑自行车）可知不是父亲的错误。故选D。（2）考查动词。句意：记得小学的时候，爸爸打算在学校操场上教我骑自行车。A.打算，B.拒绝，C.相信，D.等待，结合句意，可知爸爸打算在学校操场上教我骑自行车。故选A。（3）考查副词。句意：他甚至给我买了一辆新的儿童自行车。A.只有，B.总是，C.甚至，D.仍然，根据Fatherplannedtoteachmetorideabikeontheschoolplayground.（爸爸打算在学校操场上教我骑自行车。）可知甚至买了一辆新自行车。故选C。（4）考查动词短语。句意：事实上，我一点也不喜欢它，所以我放弃了。A.放弃，B.闯入，C.声音调大，D.吸入，结合句意，可知放弃了。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：我家离我们学校很近，所以我总是步行去学校。A.驾驶，B.骑，C.搬迁，D.步行，根据Myhomewasnearourschool（我家离我们学校很近）可知步行去学校。故选D。（6）考查名词。句意：当我们爬上城墙时，我们看到了数百辆自行车。A.图片，B.汽车，C.自行车，D.飞机，根据rideabike（骑自行车）可知看到了数百辆自行车。故选C。（7）考查形容词。句意：我的朋友们认为在墙上骑自行车很有趣。A.令人疲惫的，B.有趣的，C.无聊的，D.困难的，根据Ithoughtitmightbeinteresting（我觉得可能很有趣）可知骑自行车很有趣。故选B。（8）考查形容词。句意：但是我不会骑自行车——我甚至害怕骑上它。A.兴奋的，B.害怕的，C.准备好的，D.积极的，结合句意，可知害怕骑。故选B。（9）考查动词短语。句意：我的朋友放开了我的自行车，我摔倒了。A.摔倒，B.出发，C.跳起来，D.发出，结合句意，可知摔倒了。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：学习更多的技能总是有用的。A.兴趣，B.事实，C.技能，D.感受，结合上文AtthatmomentIrealizedthatIhadtolearntorideabicycle.（那一刻我意识到我必须学会骑自行车!）可知学习更多的技能总是有用的。故选C。21．（10分）Ifyouliveinacityforalongtimeandyou'refeelingabitunhappy，youmightwanttoconsidermovingtoagreenerplace.（1）Cit'sstillinthecity，movingtoagreenerurban（城市的）areacanbegoodforyourmental（心理）health.Thisisoneofthefewprojectstolookatthe（2）Aofgreenspaceovertime.Startingfiveyearsago，theresearchers（3）Dtheirstudy.They（4）Bthepeopleintotwogroups.Onegroupmovedtoagreenurbanarea，andtheothergroupmovedtoa（5）Agreenurbanarea.Intheyearafterpeoplemovedtothegreenspace，theirmentalhealth（6）Cgreatly.Forexample，theybecomemore（7）A.Thisbenefitlastedfortwoyearsanditshoweda（8）Dimprovementintheirmentalhealth.Thosewhofinallymovedtoareaswithlessgreenurbanareahad（9）Cmentalhealth.Theresearcherssaythe（10）Bisabigencouragementforpeoplelivinginurbanareas.Sowhynotmakethechoicetoliveagreenlifeandenjoythebenefitsitbrings？（1）A.OnlyifB.NowthatC.EvenifD.Soonafter（2）A.influenceB.questionsC.timesD.reasons（3）A.finishedB.stoppedC.cancelledD.began（4）A.formedB.dividedC.lostD.explored（5）A.lessB.quiteC.yetD.as（6）A.controlledB.increasedC.improvedD.promised（7）A.confidentB.carefulC.worriedD.shy（8）A.usefulB.luckyC.hopefulD.clear（9）A.slowerB.easierC.poorerD.richer（10）A.changeB.findingC.decisionD.position【解答】（1）考查连词短语。句意：即使它还在城市里，搬到一个更绿色的城市地区对你的精神健康也有好处。A.Onlyif只有；B.Nowthat既然；C.Evenif即使；D.Soonafter不久。根据...it'sstillinthecity，movingtoagreenerurban（城市的）areacanbegoodforyourmental（心理）health.（它还在城市里，搬到一个更绿色的城市地区对你的精神健康也有好处。）结合选项可知，此处用evenif引导让步状语从句。故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：这是少数几个研究绿色空间随时间影响的项目之一。A.influence影响；B.questions问题；C.times次数；D.reasons原因。根据第三段Intheyearafterpeoplemovedtothegreenspace，theirmentalhealth...greatly.（在人们搬到绿色空间后的一年里，他们的心理健康大大）可知，这个研究项目是在研究随着时间地流逝，绿色空间对人们的影响。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：从五年前开始，研究人员开始了他们的研究。A.finished完成；B.stopped停止；C.cancelled取消；D.began开始。根据Startingfiveyea