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PEP高中三年级英语测验(答案及解析)

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.TheycanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.TheycanspeakEnglishverywell.C.TheycanspokeEnglishverywell.D.TheycanspeakingEnglishverywell.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"every"?A.Everystudentsarebusy.B.Everystudentisbusy.C.Everystudentsisbusy.D.Everystudentarebusy.3.We______(walk)fortwohourswhenwe______(find)thelittlevillage.4.Whatisthepluralof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomanesC.WomenD.Womanses5.IfI__________(1)__________(be)freethisweekend,I__________(2)__________(go)tothezoowithmyfriends.Ifit__________(3)__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(4)__________(stay)athomeand__________(5)__________(play)boardgames.Butiftheweather__________(6)__________(be)nice,we__________(7)__________(have)apicnicinthepark.I__________(8)__________(look)forwardtoitbecauseit__________(9)__________(be)alotoffun!6.There__________(be)threechildrenintheplaygroundwhenI__________(arrive)Twoofthem__________(play)soccer,andtheother__________(sit)onabenchThey__________(look)veryhappy.7.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgonetotheparktomorrow.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadingabook.D.Ireadabook.9.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.D.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.IamwatchingTVrightnow.B.IwatchTVeveryday.C.IwillwatchTVtomorrow.D.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalled.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes12.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaconjunction?A.QuicklyB.BecauseC.HappinessD.Beautiful13.Yesterday,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfamilyWe______(have)agreattimethereMylittlebrother______(play)ontheswings,whileI______(walk)aroundthelakeLater,we______(sit)onthegrassand______(eat)somesandwichesIt______(be)afunday.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ivisitthemuseumeveryyear.C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Iamvisitingthemuseumnow.15.Whatisthecorrectformoftheword?"Heisthe________studentintheclass."A.SmartB.SmarterC.SmartestD.Mostsmart16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________thanhersister."A.moretallB.tallestC.tallerD.moretaller17.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootesC.FootsD.Feet18.I______(see)SarahatthemallyesterdayShe______(wear)areddress,andshe______(look)verybeautifulWe______(chat)forawhile,andshe______(tell)methatshe______(buy)agiftforhermom’sbirthdayI______(wish)I______(have)enoughmoneytobuyheragifttoo.19.Myfriend__________(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.She__________(invite)allherclassmates,andwe__________(bring)somesnacksanddrinkstosharewitheveryone.20.Ifshe______(study)harder,she______(pass)theexam.21.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(already/start)eating.We__________(wait)forhertojoinus,butshe__________(not/come)ontime.She__________(apologize)forbeinglateand__________(promise)toarriveearliernexttime.22.WhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(love)readingbooksI__________(read)bookseverydayafterschoolButnow,I__________(not,have)somuchtimeforreadingI__________(prefer)tospendmyfreetimeplayingvideogamesorwatchingmovies.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.25.You__________(should)finishyourhomeworkbeforeyougooutIt’simportantto__________(do)yourtasksfirst.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.B.Imetyouyesterday.C.Iammeetingyoutomorrow.D.Ihavemetyouyesterday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomequestions.B.Ihavesomehomework.C.Ihavesomeapple.D.Ihavesomeapples.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"good"inthesuperlativedegree?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Mostgood29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"toexpressanamountofsomething?A.Ihavesomefriendsinmyclass.B.Ihavesomewatersinmybag.C.Ihavesomeinformationsforyou.D.Ihavesomeapplesandoranges.30.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:“I__________alreadyeatenlunchbythetimeyouarrive.”A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.will31.I______(read)abookwhenyou______(call)meyesterday.32.Heruns__________(fast)thananyoneelseinhisclass,buthespeaks__________(quiet)thanheruns.33.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.MorefastC.MostfastD.Faster34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Ihavestudiedfortwohours.C.Iamstudyingfortwohours.D.Iwasstudyingfortwohours.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatlunchnow.B.Iameatinglunchnow.C.Iatelunchnow.D.Iwilleatlunchnow.36.Mybrother__________(1)(not/like)playingsports,buthe__________(2)(enjoy)watchingfootballonTV.LastSaturday,he__________(3)(watch)amatchbetweentwofamousteams.He__________(4)(say)thatit__________(5)(be)themostexcitingmatchhe__________(6)(ever/see).37.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofwordorderforaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyouplayingfootballnow?B.Youareplayingfootballnow?C.Playingyoufootballnoware?D.Nowplayingfootballyouare?38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare_______applesinthebasket.A.aB.anC.someD.any39.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.atD.under40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbeststudentintheclass.D.Sheisbestastudentintheclass.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentencewith"if"?A.IfIamyou,Iwouldhelphim.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldhelphim.C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldhelphim.42.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thepenis__________thebox.A.underB.onC.inD.at43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttenseforapluralsubject?A.Theyaregoingtothemovies.B.Theyisgoingtothemovies.C.Theyamgoingtothemovies.D.Theybegoingtothemovies.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Heisplayingsoccernow.45.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.WearegoingtothecinemanextSaturday.B.WegoingtothecinemanextSaturday.C.WewillgoingtothecinemanextSaturday.D.WewillgoingthecinemanextSaturday.46.They__________(not,like)theweatherduringtheirtrip,butthey__________(enjoy)thesightseeingThey__________(take)manyphotosand__________(make)alotofmemories.47.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?C.Howmuchappledoyouwant?D.Howmuchofapplesdoyouwant?48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihavealreadyeatenmylunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.C.Iatealreadymylunch.D.Ihaveeatenalreadymylunch.49.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Doyouhaveanyapples?C.Doyouhavesomeofapples?D.Doyouhaveanyofapples?50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"enough"?A.Thisproblemisenoughdifficulttosolve.B.Thisproblemistoodifficulttosolve.C.Thisproblemisdifficulttootosolve.D.Thisproblemismoreenoughdifficulttosolve.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.TheycanspeakEnglishverywell.

解释:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb.Inthiscase,"speak"isthebaseform,not"speaks"or"spoke."第2题

答案:B.Everystudentisbusy.

解释:"Every"isfollowedbyasingularnoun,andweuse"is"withsingularsubjects.第3题

答案:hadbeenwalking,found

解释:过去完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前的持续动作。第4题

答案:C.Women

解释:"Women"isthepluralformof"woman."第5题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.am—第一类条件句,一般现在时,表示真实情况。2.willgo—第一类条件句,表示条件成立时的未来结果。3.rains—第一类条件句,表示天气条件。4.willstay—第一类条件句,表示条件成立时的结果。5.willplay—第一类条件句,表示条件成立时的结果。6.is—第一类条件句,表示真实的天气情况。7.willhave—第一类条件句,表示将来可能发生的结果。8.amlooking—现在进行时,表示期待的动作。9.wil第6题

答案:were,arrived,wereplaying,wassitting,looked

解释:名词“children”使用复数形式,动词“were”与复数主语一致。动词“play”用过去进行时(wereplaying),描述某一时刻正在发生的动作。描述静态动作或状态时使用一般过去时(wassitting,looked)。第7题

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第8题

答案:B.Iamreadingabook.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamreading"isthecorrectstructureforanactionhappeningrightnow.第9题

答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(finished).第10题

答案:B.IwatchTVeveryday.

解释:Thepresentsimpletensedescribeshabitualactions,routines,orgeneraltruths.第11题

答案:B.Children

解释:“Child”的复数形式是“children”。第12题

答案:B.Because

解释:"Because"isaconjunctionthatconnectsclausesandexplainsreasons.第13题

答案:went,had,played,walked,sat,ate,was

解释:描述了昨天发生的事情,全部使用过去时。第14题

答案:C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,formedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第15题

答案:C.Smartest

解释:"Smartest"是"smart"的最高级,表示班上最聪明的学生。第16题

答案:C.taller

解释:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"usedtocomparetwothings.第17题

答案:D.Feet

解释:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第18题

答案:saw,waswearing,looked,chatted,told,wasbuying,wish,had

解释:本题考查了过去时、过去进行时和虚拟语气的使用。描述昨天遇到Sarah时,使用了过去时"saw"。她的穿着情况用过去进行时"waswearing"。描述她的外貌和聊天过程时使用了过去时"looked","chatted","told"。最后,表达愿望时使用了虚拟语气"wish"和过去时"had"。第19题

答案:1.ishaving2.hasinvited3.willbring

解释:本题考查了将来时和现在完成时。将来时用于描述计划中的活动,完成时表示已完成的动作。第20题

答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解释:这是一个第三类条件句,表示过去没有发生的假设。第一空使用过去完成时“hadstudied”,第二空使用虚拟语气“wouldhavepassed”。第21题

答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.werewaiting4.didn’tcome5.apologized6.promised

解释:"arrived"使用过去时,表示过去的动作。-"hadalreadystarted"使用过去完成时,表示在过去某一时刻之前已发生的动作。-"werewaiting"使用过去进行时,表示过去正在进行的动作。-"didn’tcome","apologized","promised"都是过去时,描述过去的事件。第22题

答案:was,loved,read,don’thave,prefer

解释:本题考察了过去时和现在时的对比,描述了过去和现在的不同习惯和爱好。第23题

答案:C.best

解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethehighestdegree.第24题

答案:A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple.Inthiscase,"hasfinished"iscorrect.第25题

答案:should,do

解释:"should"是情态动词,表示建议或义务;"do"是动词原形,表示完成动作。第26题

答案:A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.

解释:"Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第27题

答案:B.Ihavesomehomework.

解释:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第28题

答案:B.Best

解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第29题

答案:A.Ihavesomefriendsinmyclass.

解释:"Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivestatements,suchas"friends"(countable)and"water"(uncountable).第30题

答案:B.had

解释:"Had"isusedinthepastperfecttensetoindicatethatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第31题

答案:wasreading,called

解释:这道题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,一般过去时表示打断的动作。第32题

答案:faster,morequietly

解释:“faster”是“fast”的比较级,表示与他人比较,“morequietly”是“quietly”的比较级,表示他讲得比他跑得慢。第33题

答案:A.Fastest

解释:Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第34题

答案:A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.

解释:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.Itisformedwith"have/hasbeen+verb-ing."第35题

答案:B.Iameatinglunchnow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第36题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.doesn’tlike-一般现在时,表示现在的习惯或喜好。2.enjoys-一般现在时,表示现在的习惯或喜好。3.watched-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。4.said-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。5.was-过去式,表示过去的状态。6.hadeverseen-现在完成时,表示过去到现在的经验。第37题

答案:A.Areyouplayingfootballnow?

解释:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,"am/are/is"comesbeforethesubject,followedbytheverb-ing.第38题

答案:C.some

解释:"Some"isusedinaffirmativesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspeci

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