人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单词讲义

第第页PAGE人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语\o"Unit6RainorShine"Unit6RainorShine单词讲义使用说明：原理：通过理解例句来记忆单词，在记住单词的同时，可以同时掌握该例句所代表的用法。节奏：每三个单词一组，背下来之后自测。不要贪多，也不要更少。经实践验证，三个一组是最舒服的节奏。顺序：基础好的同学可以以纯英文版为主线，自己阅读、理解例句，然后以英汉对照版作为参考；基础不太好的同学可以直接拿英汉对照版背，全部融会贯通以后，再按英文版复习。自测版：注意词形变化。第一遍背过之后，要多多复习。背单词绝非一劳永逸。七下Unit6英汉对照初中部分rainorshine不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事Enjoyyourday,comerainorshine.享受你的一天，不管发生什么事。Hegoesjoggingeverymorning,rainorshine.他每天早晨出去跑步，风雨无阻。I’llcomeeveryday,rainorshine.不管发生什么事，我每天都来。affect/əˈfekt/v.影响Howdoestheweatheraffectus?天气是如何影响我们的？Itaffectswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.它影响着我们去哪里，做什么，穿什么。Theweatherdoesn'treallyaffecthowwefeel.天气并不真正影响我们的感受。dry/draɪ/adj.干的；干旱的Itiswarmanddrytoday.今天天气温暖干燥。YouwashthedishesandI'lldry.你洗盘子，我来擦干。Doesdrywhitewinegobestwithfish?干白葡萄酒和鱼肉是最佳搭配吗？lightning/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/n.闪电Astormisverybadweatherwithheavyrain，strongwinds，andoftenthunderandlightning.暴风雨是一种非常恶劣的天气，有大雨、强风，经常还有打雷和闪电。Whydoweseethelightningbeforehearingthethunder(雷)？为什么我们在听到雷声之前先看到闪电？Thereisheavystormwithlightningandthunderoutside.外面下着狂风暴雨，电闪雷鸣。stormy/ˈstɔːmi/adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的It’sstormyinthenorth.北方有暴风雨。It’sanightofstormyweather.这是一个暴风雨的夜晚。“Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.”你鼓舞了我，故我能行进于波涛汹涌的海洋。(这是一句歌词)north/nɔːθ/n.北部；北；北方Thehousefacesnorth.这房子朝北。Whichwayisnorth?哪边是北？Theriversmoveslowlytothenorth.河流缓缓地向北流去。west/west/n西部；西；西方WearegoingwesttoCalifornia.我们将往西去加利福尼亚。Helivestothewestofthetown.他住在这个城镇以西的地方。I’minterestedinthehistoryoftheAmericanWest.我对美国西部的历史感兴趣。south/saʊθ/n.南部；南；南方It’ssunnyandhotinthesouth.南方阳光明媚，天气炎热。Birdsareflyingtothesouthforthewinter.鸟儿正飞往南方过冬。I’mfromSuzhou,acityinthesouthofChina.我来自苏州，中国南方的一个城市。east/i:st/n.东部；东；东方Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。Thehouselookseast.这房子朝东。Welivejusteastofthecentreoftown.我们就住在镇中心的东边。stayin待在家里；没有外出Well,weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.哦，下雪时我们通常呆在家里。Let'sstayinandwatchafilm.咱们待在家里看电影吧。I'lltellyouwhat—let'sstayininstead.听我说，咱们还是待在家里吧。lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.运气好的；带来好运的

luckyyou你真幸运Wow,luckyyou!Thatsoundsamazing.哇，你真幸运！听起来太棒了。You’reluckytohavetheminyourlife.生活中有他们是你的幸运。Iamalwaystheluckydog.我总是幸运儿。sunbathe/ˈsʌnbeɪð/v.日光浴；晒太阳I'msunbathingatthemoment!我正在做日光浴呢！Somepeopleareswimmingandplayinginthewaterandothersaresunbathingorplayinggamesonthebeach.有些人在水里游泳和玩耍，有些人在沙滩上晒日光浴或做游戏。Hehasahabitofsunbathefortwohoursaday.他习惯每天做两小时日光浴。someday将来有朝一日Hey,comeandvisitussomeday!嘿，哪天来看看我们！Iwanttovisititsomeday.有一天我想去看看。Herdreamistobeasingersomeday.她的梦想是有朝一日成为一名歌手。temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/n.温度It'srainingheavilytodayandthetemperatureisaround20°C.今天雨下得很大，气温在20摄氏度左右。She'srunningatemperature.她在发烧。He'sinbedwithatemperatureof40°.他卧病在床，高烧40摄氏度。snowman/ˈsnəʊmæn/n.(pl.snowmen/'snəʊmen)雪人Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Butnowwe'rebuildingasnowmanoutside.下雪时我们通常呆在家里。但是现在我们在外面堆雪人。Hemakesasnowmanwithacarrotnose!他堆了一个长着胡萝卜鼻子的雪人！Thesnowmanismoving!雪人在移动！heavily/ˈhevɪli/adv.大量地;沉重地It’srainingheavily.雨下得很大。Shefallsheavilytotheground.她重重地摔倒在地。Thewindblowsheavily.风刮得很大。snowy/ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的;雪白的It'sacold,snowyday.寒冷的，下雪的一天。Helookskindwithsnowyhair.白的头发使他看上去很和善。Itisasnowyweekend.这是一个下雪的周末。beachvolleyball沙滩排球He'splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.他现在正在打沙滩排球。Beachvolleyballisveryexciting.沙滩排球是非常刺激的。Let’sgotothebeachandplaybeachvolleyball.我们去沙滩打沙滩排球吧。high/haɪ/v.&adj.高Lookatthekites!Theyareflyingsohigh.看那些风筝！他们飞得那么高。Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然情绪高昂。Ican'tsingthathigh.我唱不了那么高的调子。freezing/ˈfriːzɪŋ/adj.极冷的;冰冻的Itis2January.Itisfreezing.今天是1月2日。天冷死了。It'sfreezingcoldoutside.外面极为寒冷。I'mnotgoinginthere—it'sfreezing!我不打算到那里面去，太冷了！tourist/ˈtʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光客SomeofthetouristsarefromSouthChina.有些游客来自中国南方。Hegoesaroundasatourist.他像游客一样四处转悠。Whereisthetouristcentre?游客中心在哪里？mount/maʊnt/n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰HowhighisMountQomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高？We'rehereatMountHuangshan!我们在黄山！TodayI'mvisitingMountHuangshanwithmyfamily.今天我和我的家人去黄山游玩。cloud/klaʊd/n.云;云彩Thecloudslookamazing.云看起来很美。Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds!太阳正透过云层照耀着！There'sonebigcloud!那里有一大朵云！feellike感觉像IfeellikeI'mdreaming.我感觉像在做梦。Mathsfeelslikemagicandisreallyfun.数学感觉就像魔术，真的很有趣。Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.感觉就像一个神奇的地方。magical/ˈmædʒɪkl/adj.魔法的;神奇的Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.感觉就像一个神奇的地方。WearespendingamagicalweekinParis.我们在巴黎度过奇妙的一周。I’mgoingtoShenzhen,amagicalcity.我要去深圳，一个神奇的城市。rock/rɒk/n.岩石Thetreesandrockslooklikeapartofapainting.树木和岩石看起来就像一幅画的一部分。HowdoesHelenthinkaboutthetreesandrocks?海伦认为树和石头怎么样？Iloverockmusic.Listentothis!我喜欢摇滚乐。听听这个！rest/rest/n.休息；剩余部分We'reatarestareanow.我们现在在休息区。Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.在这个休息区还有许多其他的游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。Let'srestunderthetree.我们在那边的树下休息吧。area/ˈeəriə/n.场地；地区

restarea休息区Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.在这个休息区还有许多其他的游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。Theroomis12m2inarea.这个房间面积是12平方米。MissLindoesalotofworkforthepoorarea.林小姐为贫困地区做了很多工作。makeprogress取得进展Climbingishard,butwe'remakinggoodprogress.攀登是艰难的，但我们正在取得良好的进步。It'stricky,butIthinkI'mmakinggoodprogress.这很棘手，但我认为我正在取得很大进步。Studywellandmakeprogresseveryday.好好学习，天天向上。although/ɔːlˈðəʊ/conj.虽然；尽管Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然兴高采烈。Althoughthesunisshining,itisn’tverywarm.尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。Althougheveryoneplayedwell,welostthegame.尽管每个人都打得不错，我们还是输了。still/stɪl/adv.还；仍然It'salwayshardatthestartwhenI'mstillsleepy.刚开始我还困的时候总是很费劲。I'mstillverymobile.我仍然行动很方便。DoyoustillliveinBeijing?你还住在北京吗？inhighspirits情绪高涨；兴高采烈Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然兴高采烈。MysisterHelenisalsoinhighspirits.我妹妹海伦也很高兴。Everyoneisinhighspiritsnow.现在大家都情绪高涨。experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/n.经历；经验v.经历I'mnotreallyenjoyingtheexperience.我不太喜欢这种经历。Wealllearnbyexperience.我们都从经验中得到教益。I'mateacherwith21years'experience.我是一个有21年经验的教师。through/θruː/prep.穿过；凭借Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds!太阳正透过云层照耀着！Thegirlisclimbingthroughthewindow.这个女孩正在从窗户爬出去。Youcanonlysucceedthroughhardwork.你得孜孜不倦方能成功。glad/ɡlæd/adj.高兴的I'msogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.我很高兴我们来到了光明顶。Gladtomeetyou!很高兴认识你！Heisgladtobehomeagain.他很高兴又回到家了。peak/pi:k/n.山顶I'msogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.我很高兴我们来到了光明顶。TheChineseteamarrivesatthepeakofQomolangma.中国登山队到达珠峰顶峰。BrightPeakisamagicalplaceinMountHuangshan.光明顶是黄山的一个神奇的地方。grey/ɡreɪ/(AmEgray/ɡreɪ/adj.灰色的)Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.所有的东西看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你什么也看不见。Catscanbeblack,whiteorgrey.猫可能是黑的、白的或灰的。I'lltakethegreyjacket.我要那件灰色夹克衫。becauseof因为Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.所有的东西看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你什么也看不见。Theyareherebecauseofus.他们是因为我们来这里的。Theroadisclosedbecauseofthesnow.这条路因下雪而封闭。fog/fɒɡ/n.雾Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.所有的东西看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你什么也看不见。Werunintothickfogonthewayhome.在回家的路上，我们遇上了大雾。Icanseenothingbecausetheheavyfog.因为大雾，我什么也看不见。ground/ɡraʊnd/n.地面Thegroundisverywet,sowehavetoclimbslowly.地面很湿，所以我们必须慢慢地爬。Shefallsheavilytotheground.她重重地摔倒在地。Theiceonthegroundchangesintowater.地面上的冰变成了水。wet/wet/adj.湿的Thegroundisverywet,sowehavetoclimbslowly.地面很湿，所以我们必须慢慢地爬。Myshoesareallwetanddirtytoo.我的鞋子又湿又脏。Itisagrey,wet,AprilSunday.那是一个阴沉、潮湿、4月里的星期天。tiring/ˈtaɪərɪŋ/adj令人疲倦的；累人的Climbingistiring!爬山很累！Itistiringbutgreatfun!它很累，但很有趣！Lookingafterababyisreallytiring.照顾婴儿很累人。seem/si:m/v.似乎；环像Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.这个休息区还有很多其他的游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。Theworkseemseasy.这工作似乎很容易。Shedoesn'tseemtofeelthecold.她好像不觉得冷。sunlight/ˈsʌnlaɪt/n.阳光；日光MountHuangshanisbeautifulinthesunlight.黄山在阳光下很美。Wearesittinginthebrightsunlight.我们正坐在明亮的阳光下。Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroomthroughthewindow.明亮的阳光从窗户照进房间。atthetop在顶部；在顶端I'mtiredandhungry,butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!我又累又饿，但站在山顶的感觉真好！I'llmeetyouatthetopofThorpeStreet.我会和你在索普大街的尽头碰面。We’rehavingarestatthetopofthemountain.我们正在山顶上休息。thought/θɔːt/n.想法Idon'tlikethethoughtofwalkinghomealone.我不喜欢一个人走回家的想法。Don'tgiveitanotherthought.别多想了（让道了歉的人不再担心）。Sarah'sfirstthoughtistorunbackandgetMax.

萨拉首先想到的是跑回去叫马克斯。mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山；高山Whatdoyouthinkyoucansee,hear,orfeelwhenyouclimbamountain?当你爬山时，你认为你能看到、听到或感觉到什么？Weareonholidaysinthemountains.我们在山里度假。We'regoingdownamountain.我们向山下走去。atthestart开始；起初It'salwayshardatthestartwhenI'mstillsleepy.刚开始我还困的时候总是很费劲。It’ssunnyatthestartoftheday.一天开始的时候是晴天。Atthestartwedon’tlikedogs.一开始我们不喜欢狗。end/end/n.末尾；结束

attheend最后；在末尾HowdoesPeterfeelattheend?彼得最后感觉如何？Theyliveintheendhouse.他们住在最后的那座房子。Howdoesthestoryend?这个故事结局如何？storm/stɔːm/n.暴风雨；暴风雪Thereisahugestormtoday.今天有一场大风暴。Thestormblowsoverinthenight.风暴在夜间平息了。There'sastormcoming.暴风雨就要来了。pour/pɔː(r)/v.倾倒；倒出Therainispouringdown.大雨倾盆而下。Willyoupourthecoffee?你来倒咖啡好吗？Ipoursomemilkintoaglass.我往杯子里倒进一些牛奶。wind/wɪnd/n.风Thewindisblowinghard.风刮得很大。Whichwayisthewindblowing?风朝哪个方向刮？Acoldwindblowsfromtheeast.东边吹来一股冷风。shout/ʃaʊt/v.&n.喊叫；呼唤Heisshoutingandrunningafterhishat!他一边喊一边追他的帽子！Stopshoutingandlisten!别嚷了，听着！Don'tshoutoutalltheanswers.别把所有的答案都大声说出来。runafter追逐Heisshoutingandrunningafterhishat!他一边喊一边追他的帽子！Onecannotrunaftertworabbitsatthesametime.一个人不能同时追两只兔子。Youcan’trunafterothersintheclassroom.你不能在教室里追赶别人。英汉对照小学部分rain/reɪn/v.下雨n.雨Ijogthreetimesaweek,butusuallyexerciseathomeinsteadwhenitrains.我每周慢跑三次，但下雨时通常在家里锻炼。Theairiscleanafteritrains.雨后的空气很清新。Don'tgooutintherain.下雨呢，别出去了。weather/ˈweðə(r)/n.天气；气象What’stheweatherlike?天气怎么样？Howdowefeelabouttheweather?我们觉得天气怎么样？Howdoestheweatheraffectus?天气是如何影响我们的？cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的；阴天的It'seithercloudyorrainy.要么阴天要么下雨。It'scoolandcloudytodayinthenorth.今天北部多云，天气凉爽。Itisagrey,cloudysky.天空灰暗多云。windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的；风大的It'swindyinspringhere.这里春天多风。Whenit'swindy,Iflyakite.当天刮风的时候，我放风筝。Itiswindy,butitissunny.有风，但是还是很阳光明媚。sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.阳光充足的；开朗的Itiswindy,butitissunny.有风，但是还是很阳光明媚。It’ssunnyandhotinthenorth.北方阳光明媚，天气炎热。Thesunnygardenfeelslikemagic.阳光明媚的花园给人一种神奇的感觉。hometown/ˈhəʊmtaʊn/n.家乡；故乡Grandpaisinhishometown.爷爷在他的家乡。Inmyhometown,thesunrisesataround6:00a.m.insummer.在我的家乡，夏天太阳大约早上6点升起。Myhometownisasmallvillage.我的家乡是一个小村庄。sad/sæd/adj.伤心，难过的IstheweathermakingGrandpasad?天气让爷爷伤心吗？Shelookssadandtired.她看上去又伤心又疲惫。Whatasadstory!真是一个悲伤的故事！beach/biːtʃ/n.海滩；海滨I'matabeachinSanya!我在三亚的海滩上！Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?你在海滩做什么？He'splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.他现在正在打沙滩排球。snow/snəʊ/v.下雪n.雪Well,weusuallystayinwhenitsnows,butnowwe'rebuildingasnowmanoutside.嗯，下雪时我们通常呆在家里，但现在我们在外面堆雪人。Look!It’ssnowing.看!下雪了。Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.这里冬天通常不下雪。winter/ˈwɪntə(r)/n.冬季；冬天Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.这里冬天通常不下雪。Ourhousecanbeverycoldinwinter.我们的房子到了冬天可能会非常冷。Inwinterthenightsarelongandcold.

冬季的夜晚又长又冷。summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/n.夏季；夏天Inmyhometown,thesunrisesataround6:00a.m.insummer.在我的家乡，夏天太阳大约早上6点升起。It'sveryhothereinsummer.这里夏天很热。Itisnowhighsummer.正值盛夏。sweater/ˈswetə(r)/n.毛衣It’ssowarm,butsheiswearingasweater.天气很暖和，但她穿着一件毛衣。Tom'sputtingonhissweater.汤姆正在穿他的毛衣。Wearingasweaterwillkeepuswarm.毛衣穿了能保暖。kite/kaɪt/n.风筝Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.人们经常在这个季节放风筝。Akitefliestothebluesky.风筝飞向蓝天。Soon,hiskiteishighupinthesky.很快，他的风筝飞上了天空。spring/sprɪŋ/n.春季；春天It'swindyandwarm.It'sspringagain.刮风又暖和。春天又来了。It’swindyinspringhere.这里春天多风。There'safeelingofspringintheairtoday.今天可以感到一点春天的气息。season/si:zn/n.季节Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.人们经常在这个季节放风筝。Thehotelsarealwaysfullduringthepeakseason.在旺季，这些旅馆总是客满。Therearefourseasonsinayear.一年有四个季节。umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/n.伞Doyouhaveanumbrella?你有雨伞吗？Thewindisblowinghardtoo.Itisdifficultforpeopletousetheirumbrellas.风也刮得很大。人们很难使用雨伞。It'simportanttocarryanumbrellatoday.今天带把伞很重要。dirty/ˈdɜːti/adj.肮脏的Myshoesareallwetanddirtytoo.我的鞋子又湿又脏。I'dneverdothedirtyonmyfriends.我决不出卖朋友。She'sadirtyplayer.她是个没有体育道德的运动员。top/tɒp/n.顶；顶端adj.顶部的；顶端的I'mtiredandhungry,butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!我又累又饿，但站在山顶的感觉真好！Where'sthetopofthispen?这支笔的笔帽在哪儿？Thetopfourteamsallwin.排名最靠前的4支队伍都赢了。man/mæn/n.(pl.men/men/)男人Amaninthestreetislookingangry.街上有个男人看起来很生气。Mymanwilldriveyouhome.我的仆人会开车送你回家。Herhusbandisabigman.她丈夫是个身材高大的男人。angry/ˈæŋɡri/adj.愤怒的；生气的Amaninthestreetislookingangry.街上有个男人看起来很生气。Heisstillalittleangrywithher.他还是对她有点生气。Pleasedon'tbeangrywithme.请别生我的气。

纯英文初中部分rainorshine不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事Enjoyyourday,comerainorshine.Hegoesjoggingeverymorning,rainorshine.I’llcomeeveryday,rainorshine.affect/əˈfekt/v.影响Howdoestheweatheraffectus?Itaffectswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.Theweatherdoesn'treallyaffecthowwefeel.dry/draɪ/adj.干的；干旱的Itiswarmanddrytoday.YouwashthedishesandI'lldry.Doesdrywhitewinegobestwithfish?lightning/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/n.闪电Astormisverybadweatherwithheavyrain，strongwinds，andoftenthunderandlightning.Whydoweseethelightningbeforehearingthethunder？Thereisheavystormwithlightningandthunderoutside.stormy/ˈstɔːmi/adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的It’sstormyinthenorth.It’sanightofstormyweather.“Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.”north/nɔːθ/n.北部；北；北方Thehousefacesnorth.Whichwayisnorth?Theriversmoveslowlytothenorth.west/west/n西部；西；西方WearegoingwesttoCalifornia.Helivestothewestofthetown.I’minterestedinthehistoryoftheAmericanWest.south/saʊθ/n.南部；南；南方It’ssunnyandhotinthesouth.Birdsareflyingtothesouthforthewinter.I’mfromSuzhou,acityinthesouthofChina.east/i:st/n.东部；东；东方Thesunrisesintheeast.Thehouselookseast.Welivejusteastofthecentreoftown.stayin待在家里；没有外出Well,weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Let'sstayinandwatchafilm.I'lltellyouwhat—let'sstayininstead.lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.运气好的；带来好运的

luckyyou你真幸运Wow,luckyyou!Thatsoundsamazing.You’reluckytohavetheminyourlife.Iamalwaystheluckydog.sunbathe/ˈsʌnbeɪð/v.日光浴；晒太阳I'msunbathingatthemoment!Somepeopleareswimmingandplayinginthewaterandothersaresunbathingorplayinggamesonthebeach.Hehasahabitofsunbathefortwohoursaday.someday将来有朝一日Hey,comeandvisitussomeday!Iwanttovisititsomeday.Herdreamistobeasingersomeday.temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/n.温度It'srainingheavilytodayandthetemperatureisaround20°C.She'srunningatemperature.He'sinbedwithatemperatureof40°.snowman/ˈsnəʊmæn/n.(pl.snowmen/'snəʊmen)雪人Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Butnowwe'rebuildingasnowmanoutside.Hemakesasnowmanwithacarrotnose!Thesnowmanismoving!heavily/ˈhevɪli/adv.大量地;沉重地It’srainingheavily.Shefallsheavilytotheground.Thewindblowsheavily.snowy/ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的;雪白的It'sacold,snowyday.Helookskindwithsnowyhair.Itisasnowyweekend.beachvolleyball沙滩排球He'splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.Beachvolleyballisveryexciting.Let’sgotothebeachandplaybeachvolleyball.high/haɪ/v.&adj.高Lookatthekites!Theyareflyingsohigh.Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.Ican'tsingthathigh.freezing/ˈfriːzɪŋ/adj.极冷的;冰冻的Itis2January.Itisfreezing.It'sfreezingcoldoutside.I'mnotgoinginthere—it'sfreezing!tourist/ˈtʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光客SomeofthetouristsarefromSouthChina.Hegoesaroundasatourist.Whereisthetouristcentre?mount/maʊnt/n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰HowhighisMountQomolangma?We'rehereatMountHuangshan!TodayI'mvisitingMountHuangshanwithmyfamily.cloud/klaʊd/n.云;云彩Thecloudslookamazing.Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds!There'sonebigcloud!feellike感觉像IfeellikeI'mdreaming.Mathsfeelslikemagicandisreallyfun.Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.magical/ˈmædʒɪkl/adj.魔法的;神奇的Itfeelslikeamagicalplace.WearespendingamagicalweekinParis.I’mgoingtoShenzhen,amagicalcity.rock/rɒk/n.岩石Thetreesandrockslooklikeapartofapainting.HowdoesHelenthinkaboutthetreesandrocks?Iloverockmusic.Listentothis!rest/rest/n.休息；剩余部分We'reatarestareanow.Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.Let'srestunderthetree.area/ˈeəriə/n.场地；地区

restarea休息区Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.Theroomis12m2inarea.MissLindoesalotofworkforthepoorarea.makeprogress取得进展Climbingishard,butwe'remakinggoodprogress.It'stricky,butIthinkI'mmakinggoodprogress.Studywellandmakeprogresseveryday.although/ɔːlˈðəʊ/conj.虽然；尽管Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.Althoughthesunisshining,itisn’tverywarm.Althougheveryoneplayedwell,welostthegame.still/stɪl/adv.还；仍然It'salwayshardatthestartwhenI'mstillsleepy.I'mstillverymobile.DoyoustillliveinBeijing?inhighspirits情绪高涨；兴高采烈Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinhighspirits.MysisterHelenisalsoinhighspirits.Everyoneisinhighspiritsnow.experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/n.经历；经验v.经历I'mnotreallyenjoyingtheexperience.Wealllearnbyexperience.I'mateacherwith21years'experience.through/θruː/prep.穿过；凭借Thesunisshiningthroughtheclouds!Thegirlisclimbingthroughthewindow.Youcanonlysucceedthroughhardwork.glad/ɡlæd/adj.高兴的I'msogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.Gladtomeetyou!Heisgladtobehomeagain.peak/pi:k/n.山顶I'msogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.TheChineseteamarrivesatthepeakofQomolangma.BrightPeakisamagicalplaceinMountHuangshan.grey/ɡreɪ/(AmEgray/ɡreɪ/adj.灰色的)Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.Catscanbeblack,whiteorgrey.I'lltakethegreyjacket.becauseof因为Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.Theyareherebecauseofus.Theroadisclosedbecauseofthesnow.fog/fɒɡ/n.雾Everythinglooksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchbecauseoftheheavyfog.Werunintothickfogonthewayhome.Icanseenothingbecausetheheavyfog.ground/ɡraʊnd/n.地面Thegroundisverywet,sowehavetoclimbslowly.Shefallsheavilytotheground.Theiceonthegroundchangesintowater.wet/wet/adj.湿的Thegroundisverywet,sowehavetoclimbslowly.Myshoesareallwetanddirtytoo.Itisagrey,wet,AprilSunday.tiring/ˈtaɪərɪŋ/adj令人疲倦的；累人的Climbingistiring!Itistiringbutgreatfun!Lookingafterababyisreallytiring.seem/si:m/v.似乎；环像Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.Theworkseemseasy.Shedoesn'tseemtofeelthecold.sunlight/ˈsʌnlaɪt/n.阳光；日光MountHuangshanisbeautifulinthesunlight.Wearesittinginthebrightsunlight.Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroomthroughthewindow.atthetop在顶部；在顶端I'mtiredandhungry,butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!I'llmeetyouatthetopofThorpeStreet.We’rehavingarestatthetopofthemountain.thought/θɔːt/n.想法Idon'tlikethethoughtofwalkinghomealone.Don'tgiveitanotherthought.Sarah'sfirstthoughtistorunbackandgetMax.

mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山；高山Whatdoyouthinkyoucansee,hear,orfeelwhenyouclimbamountain?Weareonholidaysinthemountains.We'regoingdownamountain.atthestart开始；起初It'salwayshardatthestartwhenI'mstillsleepy.It’ssunnyatthestartoftheday.Atthestartwedon’tlikedogs.end/end/n.末尾；结束

attheend最后；在末尾HowdoesPeterfeelattheend?Theyliveintheendhouse.Howdoesthestoryend?storm/stɔːm/n.暴风雨；暴风雪Thereisahugestormtoday.Thestormblowsoverinthenight.There'sastormcoming.pour/pɔː(r)/v.倾倒；倒出Therainispouringdown.Willyoupourthecoffee?Ipoursomemilkintoaglass.wind/wɪnd/n.风Thewindisblowinghard.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Acoldwindblowsfromtheeast.shout/ʃaʊt/v.&n.喊叫；呼唤Heisshoutingandrunningafterhishat!Stopshoutingandlisten!Don'tshoutoutalltheanswers.runafter追逐Heisshoutingandrunningafterhishat!Onecannotrunaftertworabbitsatthesametime.Youcan’trunafterothersintheclassroom.纯英文小学部分rain/reɪn/v.下雨n.雨Ijogthreetimesaweek,butusuallyexerciseathomeinsteadwhenitrains.Theairiscleanafteritrains.Don'tgooutintherain.weather/ˈweðə(r)/n.天气；气象What’stheweatherlike?Howdowefeelabouttheweather?Howdoestheweatheraffectus?cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的；阴天的It'scoolandcloudytoday.Theskyisturningcloudy.It’scloudyandwettoday.windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的；风大的It'swindyinspringhere.Whenit'swindy,Iflyakite.Itiswindy,butitissunny.sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.阳光充足的；开朗的Itiswindy,butitissunny.It’ssunnyandhotinthenorth.Thesunnygardenfeelslikemagic.hometown/ˈhəʊmtaʊn/n.家乡；故乡Grandpaisinhishometown.Inmyhometown,thesunrisesataround6:00a.m.insummer.Myhometownisasmallvillage.sad/sæd/adj.伤心，难过的IstheweathermakingGrandpasad?Shelookssadandtired.Whatasadstory!beach/biːtʃ/n.海滩；海滨I'matabeachinSanya!Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?He'splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.snow/snəʊ/v.下雪n.雪Well,weusuallystayinwhenitsnows,butnowwe'rebuildingasnowmanoutside.Look!It’ssnowing.Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.winter/ˈwɪntə(r)/n.冬季；冬天Itdoesn’tsnowhereinwinterusually.Ourhousecanbeverycoldinwinter.Inwinterthenightsarelongandcold.summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/n.夏季；夏天Inmyhometown,thesunrisesataround6:00a.m.insummer.It'sveryhothereinsummer.Itisnowhighsummer.sweater/ˈswetə(r)/n.毛衣It’ssowarm,butsheiswearingasweater.Tom'sputtingonhissweater.Wearingasweaterwillkeepuswarm.kite/kaɪt/n.风筝Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.Akitefliestothebluesky.Soon,hiskiteishighupinthesky.spring/sprɪŋ/n.春季；春天It'swindyandwarm.It'sspringagain.It’swindyinspringhere.There'safeelingofspringintheairtoday.season/si:zn/n.季节Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.Thehotelsarealwaysfullduringthepeakseason.Therearefourseasonsinayear.umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/n.伞Doyouhaveanumbrella?Thewindisblowinghardtoo.Itisdifficultforpeopletousetheirumbrellas.It'simportanttocarryanumbrellatoday.dirty/ˈdɜːti/adj.肮脏的Myshoesareallwetanddirtytoo.I'dneverdothedirtyonmyfriends.She'sadirtyplayer.tired/ˈtaɪəd/adj.累的；疲倦的I'mtiredandhungry,butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!Therearemanyothertouristsatthisrestarea,buttheydon'tseemtiredatall.Shelookssadandtired.top/tɒp/n.顶；顶端adj.顶部的；顶端的I'mtiredandhungry,butitfeelsgoodtobeatthetop!Where'sthetopofthispen?Thetopfourteamsallwin.man/mæn/n.(pl.men/men/)男人Amaninthestreetislookingangry.Mymanwilldriveyouhome.Herhusbandisabigman.angry/ˈæŋɡri/adj.愤怒的；生气的Amaninthestreetislookingangry.Heisstillalittleangrywithher.Pleasedon'tbeangrywithme.

自测初中部分不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事Enjoyyourday,come.Hegoesjoggingeverymorning,.I’llcomeeveryday,./əˈfekt/v.影响Howdoestheweatherus?Itwherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.Theweatherdoesn'treallyhowwefeel./draɪ/adj.干的；干旱的Itiswarmandtoday.YouwashthedishesandI'll.Doeswhitewinegobestwithfish?/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/n.闪电Astormisverybadweatherwithheavyrain，strongwinds，andoftenthunderand.Whydoweseethebeforehearingthethunder？Thereisheavystormwithandthunderoutside./ˈstɔːmi/adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的It’sinthenorth.It’sanightofweather.“Youraisemeup,towalkonseas.”/nɔːθ/n.北部；北；北方Thehousefaces.Whichwayis?Theriversmoveslowlytothe./west/n西部；西；西方WearegoingtoCalifornia.Helivestotheofthetown.I’minterestedinthehistoryoftheAmerican./saʊθ/n.南部；南；南方It’ssunnyandhotinthe.Birdsareflyingtotheforthewinter.I’mfromSuzhou,acityintheofChina./i:st/n.东部；东；东方Thesunrisesinthe.Thehouselooks.Welivejustofthecentreoftown.待在家里；没有外出Well,weusuallywhenitsnows.Let'sandwatchafilm.I'lltellyouwhat—let'sinstead./ˈlʌki/adj.运气好的；带来好运的

you你真幸运Wow,you!Thatsoundsamazing.You’retohavetheminyourlife.Iamalwaysthedog./ˈsʌnbeɪð/v.日光浴；晒太阳I'matthemoment!Somepeopleareswimmingandplayinginthewaterandothersareorplayinggamesonthebeach.Hehasahabitoffortwohoursaday.将来有朝一日Hey,comeandvisitus!Iwanttovisitit.Herdreamistobeasinger./ˈtemprətʃə(r)/n.温度It'srainingheavilytodayandtheisaround20°C.She'srunninga.He'sinbedwithaof40°./ˈsnəʊmæn/n.(pl./'snəʊmen)雪人Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.Butnowwe'rebuildingaoutside.Hemakesawithacarrotnose!Theismoving!/ˈhevɪli/adv.大量地;沉重地It’sraining.Shefallstotheground.Thewindblows./ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的;雪白的It'sacold,day.Helookskindwithhair.Itisaweekend.沙滩排球He'splayingrightnow.isveryexciting.Let’sgototheandplay./haɪ/v.&adj.高Lookatthekites!Theyareflyingso.Althoughtheweatherisbad,manypeopleheremestillinspirits.Ican'tsingthat./ˈfriːzɪŋ/adj.极冷的;冰冻的Itis2January.Itis.It'scoldoutside.I'mnotgoinginthere—it's!/ˈtʊərɪst/n.旅行者;观光客SomeofthearefromSouthChina.Hegoesaroundasa.Whereisthecentre?/maʊnt/n.(在现代英语里仅用于地名)山;山峰HowhighisQomolangma?We'rehereatHuangshan!TodayI'mvisitingHuangshanwithmyfamily./klaʊd/n.云;云彩Thelookamazing.Thesunisshiningthroughthe!There'sonebig!感觉像II'mdreaming.Mathsmagicandisreallyfun.Itamagicalplace./ˈm