人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语Unit 1学业质量评估测试卷（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语Unit1学业质量评估测试卷(总分120分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)1．()A.Thetiger.B．Red.C．Bananas.2．()A.Theyeatbamboo.B．They'reverynice.C.Myfavouriteanimalsarepandas.3．()A.Becausethey'recute.B．Africa.C．Theyareyoung.4．()A.Theygotoschoolbybus.B．Theyareugly.C．Wood.5．()A.Who'she?B．It'ssocute.C．What'sthat?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)6．Whatdoesthetigerliketoeat？()A．B．C．7．Whichistheman'sfavouriteanimal？()A．B．C．8．WherewillthespeakersgothisSaturday？()A．Tothechildren'shospital.B．Totheschoolofthedisabled.C．Totheoldpeople'shome.9．WhattimemustSallycometoschoolthisSaturdaymorning？()A．At7：00.B．At7：30.C．At8：00.10．Whatdayisittoday？()A．It'sFriday.B．It'sSaturday.C．It'sSunday.11．Howmanyanimalsarementionedintheconversation？()A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.12．Howoldisthedog？()A.Eightyearsold.B．Eightmonthsold.C．Eightweeksold.13．Whowillthedoghelp？()A．Peoplewithearproblems.B．Peoplewitheyeproblems.C．Peoplewithlegproblems.14．Wheredoesthegirloftentakethedogtohelppeople？()A．Topostoffices.B．Tobusstops.C．Toparks.15．WhatcolourisDiandian？()A．Black.B．Yellow.C．Brown.16．HowlonghasJohnkeptDiandian？()A．Foroneyear.B．Forthreeyears.C．Forfouryears.17．WhatnewsdoesJohnhave？()A．Hehasanewpet.B．Hisdoghasbabies.C．Hegetsababycat.18．WhatdoesJohnthinkofthedogs？()A．Friendlyandstrong.B．Strongandbrave.C．Braveandcute.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)19．WhodoesSueoftengotothezoowith？()A．Herfather.B．Hermother.C．Hersister.20．Howmanypandasarethereinthezoo？()A．One.B．Two.C．Three.21．WhatanimalsarefromAfrica？()A．Theelephants.B．Thetigers.C．Thelions.22．Wheredoesthewomanlive？()A．InSydney.B．InLondon.C．InNewYork.23．Whatcanthemonkeydo？()A.Cleanthefloor.B．Washclothes.C．Washdishes.24．HowwillthemonkeygetifSallytriestostophimfromdoinghiswork？()A．Angry.B．Tired.C．Sad.25．Whoishappywiththismonkey？()A．Sally'ssister.B．Sally'scousin.C．Sally'shusband.第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)Name：SaveAnimals.Commoninterest：26________foranimals.Actions：Buildhousesforhomelessanimalsfrom27________2nd.Havevisited28________schoolstocallonstudentstobekindtoanimals.Feelings：Feel29________andworkharder.Meaning：Teachstudentssomeknowledgeabout30________animals.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereisabigzooinmytown.Ioftengotherewithmyparentsby__31__onweekends.Itusuallytakesabout__32__minutesformyfathertodrive.Weoftenleavehomeatabouteightand__33__thereatabouttwentypasteight.Ilikepandas.First，therearepandasonlyinChina，soitis__34__forustoseetheminothercountries.Second，theyareverycute.Andthird，theyareoneofChina'ssymbolsforbeing__35__.Butnowpandasareingreatdanger，sowemust__36__them.Now，I'mwatchingtwopandasinthezoo.I__37__wanttogonearandplaywiththem.__38__Ialsowanttogivethemsomefoodtoeat.Butquickly，I__39__therulesinthezoo：Don'tgoneartheanimals.Don'tgiveyour__40__totheanimals.Tomakeanimalsliveahappylife，everyoneneedstofollowtherules.31．()A.car B．bus C．train D．bike32．()A.twelve B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty33．()A.walk B．arrive C．ride D．come34．()A.boring B．afraid C．easy D．difficult35．()A.scary B．friendly C．quiet D．lazy36．()A.save B．keep C．miss D．listen37．()A.never B．really C．only D．very38．()A.And B．But C．So D．Or39．()A.forget B．teach C．write D．remember40．()A.toy B．water C．food D．milk第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Myfavouriteplaceisthezoonearmyschool.ThereIcanseemany41________(animal)，suchaspandas，tigers，lions，elephants，giraffesandkoalas.The42________(lion)arefromSouthAfrica.Theyare43________(scare)andmanypeopleareafraidofthem.Thekoalasare44________Australia.Theyoftenenjoy45________(sleep)intheday.Theyarelazy.Ofalltheanimals，Ilikepandas46________(well)becausetheyareasymbolofChina.Theyarecute，but47________littleshy.Ialsoliketheelephantandthegiraffe.Theelephant48________(be)fromThailand.Sheissmart.Sheoften49________(play)withwater.Shecanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Thegiraffeisbeautifuland50________(friend)topeople.Manyanimalsare51________greatdanger.Why？Becausepeoplecutdowntreesorkill52________(they).Forexample，peoplekillelephantsfortheirivory.Animalsareourfriends，53________weshouldprotectthemandneverforgettosavethem.Ibelievetherewillbe54________(many)animalsinthefuturethanbefore.Doyouhaveanyways55________(save)animals？Tellus!第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeight：5－9kgLength：45－65cmAveragelifespan(寿命)intheworld：8yearsDiet：bamboo，acorns(橡子)，insects，fruit，eggsInSeptember，besidesredleaves，therearealsoredpandasintheforests.Everyyear，thethirdSaturdayinSeptembermarksInternationalRedPandaDay.Theredpandaissmall.Itusuallygrowstothesizeofahousecat.Redpandasusetheirtailsasblanketsinthemountains.Theylivealone.Theyaremainlyactiveatnight，andaremostlyinactiveduringtheday.Whyaretheyindanger?1．Hunting.2．Lossoflivingareas.3．Limitedfoodsupply.4．Predators(捕食性动物).56.Howmanyreasonsarementionedforredpandasbeingindanger？()A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.57．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？()A．InternationalRedPandaDayisonthefirstSaturdayinSeptember.B．Redpandasareasbigasgiantpandas.C．Thenumberofredpandasinthewildisbecomingmuchsmaller.D．Redpandasusuallyliveasafamilyinthemountainforests.58．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage？()A．Inadiary.B．Inananimalmagazine.C．Inahealthreport.D．Inahistorybook.BSeahorses(海马)aresmall，thinfishwithalongnose.Peoplecallthem“seahorses”becausetheylooklikehorses.Seahorsesarefish，buttheyaren'tgreatswimmers.Thereareover40differentkindsofseahorses.Theymostlyliveinwarm，shallow(浅的)watersaroundtheworld.Seahorsesareimportanttotheoceanenvironment.However，manykindsofseahorsesareindanger.OneofthemisWhiteSeahorses.WhiteSeahorseslivenearSydney，Australia.In2020，theybecamethesecondmostendangered(濒危的)kindofseahorsesintheworldbecausepeoplepollutedtheirlivingplacesthere.Tohelps...them，scientistshavereleased(放生)WhiteSeahorsesfourtimesthisyear.Inthefifthtime，theyput380WhiteSeahorsesintothesea.Luckily，about90%ofthemarealivethistime.Itisunusuallyhigh.Scientistsarehopingthattherewillbemoreandmoreyoungseahorses.Oneofthescientists，BrettFenton，says，“Wehopethatwe'llseetheanimalsgrowoverthenext12months.”59．WhatcanweknowaboutseahorsesaccordingtoParagraphs1－2？()A．Theyarebigfishlikehorses.B．Theyarenotgoodatswimming.C．Mostofthemliveincoolwaters.D．Therearefewerthan40kindsofthem.60．Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Tohelps...them，scientistshavereleased(放生)WhiteSeahorsesfourtimesthisyear.”？()A．Stop.B．Study.C．Start.D．Save.61．Howmanyseahorsesarealiveinthefifthrelease？()A．About340. B．Over380.C．About90. D．Over40.CAnimalsareimportantandtheyareourfriends.Butmanyofthemareindangernow.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?

Don'teatmeatfromendangeredanimals.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatisfromendangeredanimals？Thenumberoftheanimalsisverysmall.Wewon'tseethemonedayifwedon'tsavethem.So，don'teatmeatfromendangeredanimals.

Don'twearclothesmadeoffur.Sometimespeoplekillanimalsfortheirfur.Ifwedon'tbuyorwearclothesmadeoffur，peoplewillstopkillinganimals.

Giveawaymoneytoanimalprotectionorganizations(动物保护组织).Animalprotectionorganizationsalwaysdoeverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Buttheyneedalotofmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothemtohelpanimals.

Tellpeopleit'simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit'simportanttosaveanimals?62．Whycan'tweeatmeatfromendangeredanimals？()A．Becauseit'snothealthy.B．Becauseitdoesn'ttastegood.C．Becausethenumberofendangeredanimalsissmall.D．Becausewewillbeindanger.63．Whatcanyoudotohelpsaveanimalsifyouhavesomemoney？()A．Buylotsoffoodforanimals.B．Giveitawaytoananimalprotectionorganization.C．Buyandwearclothesmadeoffur.D．Workinananimalprotectionorganization.64．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？()A．Therearemanyanimalsindangernow.B．Allofourclothesaremadeofanimalfur.C．Animalprotectionorganizationshaveenoughmoneyforanimals.D．Allpeoplethinkit'simportanttosaveanimals.65．Whatdoesthepassagetellus？()A．Wheretofindmanyanimals.B．Whattoeattohelpsaveanimals.C．Whentohelpsaveanimals.D．Howtohelpsaveanimals.DKoalasareoftencalledkoalabears，buttheyarenotbears.Theyhavesmalleyes，bignosesandroundears.Andtheyhavenotails.Theycanrunasfastasarabbit.Theycanalsoclimbtreesverywell.Koalasliveineucalyptustrees(桉树)andfeedonthetreeleaves.Theyusuallysleepforabout20hoursaday.Theword“koala”means“nodrink”becausetheydon'tdrinkwaterveryoften.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheyummyleavestheyeat.Amotherkoalausuallyhasonebabyatatime.Whenthebabyisborn，itisonly2cmlong.Ithasnohair，noears，andcan'tseeanything.Itlivesinitsmum'spouch(育儿袋)，andstaysthereforabout6months.That'swhenitstartstoseeandgrowsearsandhair.After8to9months，itgrowsbiggerandit'shardtogetintothepouch，soitspendsallitstimeonitsmother'sback.Atabout12months，itleavesitsmumtobuilditshome.Usually，akoalacanlivefor16years.Nowkoalasareingreatdanger.Thenumberofthemisdroppingeveryyear.AgroupcalledBangalowKoalasstartedupin2019tohelpsavekoalas.Theworkersofthegrouphaveplantedover336，000eucalyptustrees，andtheywanttoplant500，000moreby2025.Aworkersaid，“Welovethecuteanimals.We'lldoeverythingtosavethem.”Infact，it'severyone'sdutytosavethem.66．Whichofthefollowingisthefactaboutkoalabears？()A．Theyarerealbears.B．Theirtailsarequiteshort.C．Theydrinkalotofwater.D．Theyaregoodatclimbing.67．Howlongdoesittakeanewbornkoalatoseetheworld？()A．About16years. B．About12months.C．About8to9months. D．Abouthalfayear.68．Whichpicturedescribesa9­month­oldkoala？()A． B．C． D．69．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“dropping”？()A．Goingdown. B．Keepingthesame.C．Becomingzero. D．Keepinggrowing.70．Whatmaythewritertalkaboutafterthelastparagraph？()A．Koalas'importantlivinghabits.B．Somewaysforustosavekoalas.C．Thedangeroflosingmorekoalas.D．Someproblemsofsavingkoalas.第二节阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Thesunbearisthesmallestbear，withabodylengthof48to60inches.Thesunbearlovesrainforests.Itsleepsintrees.Itisnotabigmeat­eater.Itoftenusesitslongtongue(舌头)foreatingtermites(白蚁).Thename“sunbear”comesfromthepalecircleonitschest(胸膛).Ithasshort，blackfurwithagoldenorwhitehorseshoe(马掌)shapeonitschest.Itisalsoknownas“honeybear”becauseofitsloveforsweetfood.Withonly600to1，000leftinthewildintherainforestsofSoutheastAsia，sunbearsareindanger.Peoplearecuttingdowntreesandusingthelandforfarming.Sotherainforestswheresunbearslivearebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Thesunbearsarekilledbecausetheirmeatisdeliciousandpartsoftheirbodiescanbemadeintotraditionalmedicine.Peoplealsoliketokeepyoungsunbearsaspetsandkillthemotherbears.Sothesunbearneedsourhelp.71．What'sthesunbear?________________________________________________________________________72．Wheredoesthesunbearsleep?________________________________________________________________________73．Howdoesthesunbeareattermites?________________________________________________________________________74．Whydopeoplecallit“sunbear”？________________________________________________________________________75．Whatmaythenextpartofthepassagetalkabout?________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hello，Tony！76____________________________B：Ilikegiraffes.A：Whydoyoulikethem?B：77____________________________Whataboutyou，Lucy?A：Ilikepandas.Theyareverycute.B：78____________________________A：TheyarefromChina.B：79____________________________A：No，Idon'tliketigers.B：80____________________________A：Becausetheyarescary.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81．我们的世界因各种生物而丰富多彩，妙趣横生。保护它们就是守护我们的未来。下面，让我们一起来听听熊猫稀稀的倾诉吧！1.基本信息：13岁，来自四川，中国的象征；爱好……；2．我的烦恼：朋友少，家园常常遭到破坏……；3．我的愿望或建议……假如你是熊猫稀稀，请根据以下信息给人类朋友写一封词数80左右的书信。要求：1.信中包含所给信息；2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：destroy(v.破坏)，bamboo(n.竹子)，reserve(n.自然保护区)Dearfriends，MynameisXixi._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Xixi

【听力材料】第一节听句子，选择最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No.1.WhichanimaldoesHelenlikebest?No.2.Whatdothepandaseateveryday？No.3.Wherearethelionsfrom?No.4.Whatarethethingsmadeof?No.5.Ifyouwanttoknowthenameofthecuteanimalonthefarm，whatwillyousay?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。M：Doesthetigerliketoeatgrass?W：No，itdoesn't.M：Whatdoesiteatthen?W：Itlikestoeatmeat.QuestionNo.6.Whatdoesthetigerliketoeat?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。W：Tom，whatanimalsdoyoulike?M：Ilovemanyanimalslikeelephantsandpenguins，butIlikepandasbest.W：Whydoyoulikethem?M：Becausetheyarecuteandclever.W：Exactly.Buttheyareindangernow.M：Yes，soweshouldtrytosavethem.QuestionNo.7.Whichistheman'sfavouriteanimal?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。W：MrLee，willwevolunteerinthechildren'shospitalagainthisSaturday?M：No，Sally.Thistime，we'llgototheoldpeople'shome.W：Oh!That'sgreat!Whenwillwestart?M：Pleasecometoschoolat7：30inthemorning.W：OK.Whereistheoldpeople'shome?M：It'snearourschool.Thewholeclasswillgotheretogether.QuestionNo.8.WherewillthespeakersgothisSaturday?QuestionNo.9.WhattimemustSallycometoschoolthisSaturdaymorning?请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。W：Somanypeopleareinthezoo.M：Yes，becauseit'sSundaytoday.Lookatthepanda.It'sverylovely.W：Andthegiraffesareverytall.M：Let'sgotoseethelionsandtigersoverthere.QuestionNo.10.Whatdayisittoday?QuestionNo.11.Howmanyanimalsarementionedintheconversation?请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。M：Whatasmartdog!W：Thankyou.M：Howoldishe?W：He'seightweeksold.Iusuallywalkhimintheafternoon.M：That'sgoodforhim.Apetdogdoesn'tliketostayathomeallday.W：No，heisn'tapetdog.Hewillhelppeoplewitheyeproblems.M：Doesheneedtolearnanything?W：Ofcourse.Weteachhimtohelppeople.M：Wheredoyouoftentakehimtohelppeople?W：Ioftentakehimtobusstops.QuestionNo.12.Howoldisthedog?QuestionNo.13.Whowillthedoghelp?QuestionNo.14.Wheredoesthegirloftentakethedogtohelppeople?请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。W：Doyoukeepapetathome，John?M：Yes.IkeepabrowndogcalledDiandian.W：Howlongdoyoukeepit?M：Forthreeyears.Oh，tellyouapieceofgoodnews.Ithadfourlovelybabiesyesterday.W：Wonderful.Couldyoupleasegivemeone？Ilikedogs，too.M：Noproblem.W：Whydoyoulikedogs?M：Becausethey'reverybraveandcute.Aredogsyourfavouriteanimal?W：Yes，ofcourse.Ithinkthey'refriendlyandstrong.TheycanprotectmewhenIamindanger.QuestionNo.15.WhatcolourisDiandian?QuestionNo.16.HowlonghasJohnkeptDiandian?QuestionNo.17.WhatnewsdoesJohnhave?QuestionNo.18.WhatdoesJohnthinkofthedogs?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。MynameisSue.I'mthirteenyearsold.Thereisabigzoonexttomyhouse.Ioftenvisititwithmysisteratweekends.It'sclose，soweusuallywalkthere.Therearelotsofanimalsinit.Myfavouriteanimalsaretwopandasthere.Theyarereallyfunny.Theyeatbambooeveryday.ThetigersarefromChina.Mysisterlikesthemverymuch.Theelephantsareverybig.TheyarefromSouthAsia.Wherearethelionsfrom？TheyarefromAfrica.Theyeatlotsofmeateveryday.QuestionNo.19.WhodoesSueoftengotothezoowith?QuestionNo.20.Howmanypandasarethereinthezoo?QuestionNo.21.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。Somepeoplehavedogsorcatsaspets.OnewomancalledSallyinNewYorkkeepsamonkeyasherpet.Thismonkeycanwashdishesandhewashesdishesforthewomaneveryday.Helikestowashdishesandneverbreaksadish.Sometimeshewashesthesamedishesoverandover.IfSallytriestostophim，hewillgetangry.Hebeginstothrowthedishesinalldirections.Butthisdoesnothappenveryoften.Sally'shusbandisveryhappywiththemonkey.HerhusbandneverneedstohelpSallywashthedishes.Themonkeydoesallthiswork.Thehusbandsaysthathecannotunderstandwhythemonkeylikestowashdishessomuch.QuestionNo.22.Wheredoesthewomanlive?QuestionNo.23.Whatcanthemonkeydo？QuestionNo.24.HowwillthemonkeygetifSallytriestostophimfromdoinghiswork?QuestionNo.25.Whoishappywiththismonkey?第四节听短文填空下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Thereisaspecialclubinourschool.ItiscalledSaveAnimals.Itsharesacommoninterest：loveforanimals.Thestudentsintheclubtakeactiontoprotectanimals.ManyhouseswillbebuiltbythestudentsforhomelessanimalsfromMay2nd.Also，theyhavevisitedsixschoolstocallonstudentstobekindtoanimals.Now，moreandmorepeopleknowtheclubandraisemoneytohelpwiththeirwork.Thestudentsintheclubfeelhappyandworkevenharder.It'sreallyameaningfulclub.Itteachesthemsomeknowledgeaboutwildanimals.

【详解答案】第一部分1～5AABCC6～7AA8～9CB10～11CA12～14CBB15～18CBBC19～21CBC22～25CCAC26．Love27.May28.six/629．happy30.wild第二部分【语篇解读】本文主要描述了作者周末去动物园里看大熊猫的经过，并说明了作者喜欢大熊猫的原因。现在大熊猫处于危险中，作者呼吁人们拯救大熊猫。31．A解析：句意：周末我经常和父母一起开车去那里。car“汽车”；bus“公交车”；train“火车”；bike“自行车”。根据后文“Itusuallytakesabout...minutesformyfathertodrive.”可知，此处是指开车。故选A。32．C解析：句意：我父亲开车通常需要大约20分钟。twelve“十二”；fifteen“十五”；twenty“二十”；thirty“三十”。根据后文“Weoftenleavehomeatabouteightand...thereatabouttwentypasteight.”可推算，大约需要20分钟。故选C。33．B解析：句意：我们通常八点左右离开家，八点二十分左右到达那里。walk“走路”；arrive“到达”；ride“骑”；come“来”。根据前文“Weoftenleavehomeatabouteight”可知，此处指的是“到达”那里。故选B。34．D解析：句意：首先，大熊猫只在中国有，所以我们很难在其他国家看到它们。boring“无聊的”；afraid“害怕的”；easy“容易的”；difficult“困难的”。根据“therearepandasonlyinChina”可知，只有中国有大熊猫，所以在其他国家很难看到它们。故选D。35．B解析：句意：并且第三，它们是中国友好的象征之一。scary“恐怖的”；friendly“友好的”；quiet“安静的”；lazy“懒惰的”。根据“theyareverycute”及常识可知，大熊猫是中国友好的象征之一。故选B。36．A解析：句意：但是现在大熊猫面临巨大的危险，所以我们必须拯救它们。save“拯救”；keep“饲养”；miss“想念”；listen“听”。根据“Butnowpandasareingreatdanger”可知，大熊猫面临巨大的危险，我们应该拯救大熊猫。故选A。37．B解析：句意：我真的很想走近并和它们一起玩。never“从不”；really“真的”；only“仅仅”；very“非常”。根据“...wanttogonearandplaywiththem”可知，此处指真的很想走近大熊猫。故选B。38．A解析：句意：并且我还想给它们一些食物吃。And“并且”；But“但是”；So“所以”；Or“或者”。根据“also”可知，前后句子为并列关系。故选A。39．D解析：句意：但很快，我想起了动物园的规则。forget“忘记”；teach“教”；write“写”；remember“记得；想起”。根据“Butquickly”及下文所讲的两项规则可知，此处指的是想起了动物园的规则。故选D。40．C解析：句意：不要把你的食物给动物。toy“玩具”；water“水”；food“食物”；milk“牛奶”。根据上文提到的“Ialsowanttogivethemsomefoodtoeat.”可知，此处指的是食物。故选C。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己最喜欢的动物园及里面的一些动物。41．animals42.lions43.scary44.from45.sleeping46.best47．a48.is49.plays50.friendly51．in52.them53.so54.more55．tosave第三部分A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了国际小熊猫日、小熊猫的相关情况及它们濒危的原因。56．C解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Whyaretheyindanger？1.Hunting.2.Lossoflivingareas.3.Limitedfoodsupply.4.Predators(捕食性动物).”可知，文中提及小熊猫濒危的原因有4个。故选C。57．C解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Whyaretheyindanger？”可知，小熊猫处于濒危状态，选项C“野生小熊猫的数量越来越少。”符合题意。故选C。58．B解析：文章出处题。本文主要介绍了国际小熊猫日、小熊猫的相关情况及它们濒危的原因，故文章可能出现在一本动物杂志上。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文介绍了海马中许多种类成了濒危动物，特别是白海马。59．B解析：细节理解题。根据