PEP高中二年级英语测验(答案及解释)

PEP高中二年级英语测验(答案及解释)

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Mysisterismuch_______thanme.A.moreintelligentB.mostintelligentC.intelligentD.intelligently2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Heeatsthesandwich.B.Thesandwichiseatenbyhim.C.Heiseatingthesandwich.D.Hehaseatenthesandwich.3.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______tothemarketeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“enough”?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.5.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadstudiedbeforehearrived.B.Istudiedbeforehehadarrived.C.Ihavestudiedbeforehearrived.D.Ihadstudybeforehearrived.6.Whatisthepasttenseof"take"?A.TakenB.TookC.TakingD.Takes7.Whichisthecorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.D.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ican’tswimminginthepool.B.Icanswiminthepool.C.Icantoswiminthepool.D.Icanswaminthepool.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.10.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______alreadyleft.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.are11.Tom__________(not,be)atschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(be)illHe__________(stay)athomeand__________(rest)Hisclassmates__________(ask)himhowhe__________(feel)whenhe__________(come)backtoschool.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?B.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyougotothegym?D.Howmanysugardoyouneed?13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybus.D.Shetoschoolbybusalwaysgoes.14.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______aletterrightnow."A.writingB.writeC.amwritingD.wrote15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemorecleverstudentintheclass.B.Sheistheclevereststudentintheclass.C.Sheisclevererstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthecleverstudentintheclass.16.Mybestfriend__________(1)(be)Linda.She__________(2)(be)verykindandfriendly.We__________(3)(meet)atschooltwoyearsago.Sincethen,we__________(4)(become)bestfriends.Linda__________(5)(like)toplaybasketball,andI__________(6)(enjoy)playingsoccer.Intheevenings,we__________(7)(often)__________(study)together.Lastweek,we__________(8)(decide)tojoinaswimmingclub.We__________(9)(have)ourfirstpracticeyesterday,andit__________(10)(be)great!17.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manydifferentanimalsthere,suchaslions,tigers,andpandas.I__________(3)agiraffeforthefirsttime,andI__________(4)howtallitwas.Mysister__________(5)themonkeys,andshe__________(6)themswingfromtreetotree.We__________(7)icecreamand__________(8)thegiftshopbeforewe__________(9)home.It__________(10)awonderfulday,andwe__________(11)togoagainsoon.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________anewhouselastyear."A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.buying19.Lastyear,myfamily__________(decide)togoonaroadtrip.We__________(choose)afewinterestingplacestovisit,andwe__________(rent)acar.We__________(drive)foraboutfivehoursbeforewe__________(arrive)atourfirststop.Theweather__________(be)perfect,sowe__________(spend)alotoftimeexploringthearea.Intheevening,we__________(have)dinneratalocalrestaurantand__________(stay)inacozyhotelnearby.20.I__________(1)tothesupermarkettobuysomebreadwhenI__________(2)myfriend.She__________(3)thatshe__________(4)tothelibrary,sowe__________(5)together.Whenwe__________(6)tothelibrary,we__________(7)manybooksontheshelves.I__________(8)anewnovel,andmyfriend__________(9)abookabouthistory.Afterwe__________(10)ourbooks,we__________(11)toacafétohavesometea.21.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Sheisinterestedoflearninglanguages.B.Sheisinterestedtolearninglanguages.C.Sheisinterestedinlearninglanguages.D.Sheisinterestedforlearninglanguages.23.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheismoretallerthanhim.B.Sheisthemoretallthanhim.C.Sheistallerthanhim.D.Sheismosttallthanhim.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"neither"or"either"?A.Neitheroftheanswersiscorrect.B.Neitheroftheanswersarecorrect.C.Eitheroftheanswersarecorrect.D.Eitheroftheanswersiscorrect.25.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingforherexams.B.Shestudiesforherexamseveryday.C.Shewillstudyforherexamstomorrow.D.Shestudiedforherexamslastweek.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tom__________abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.reading27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icantoplaythepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.28.Whichwordisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepasttense?A.GoedB.GoedC.WentD.Going29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"do"?A.Shedon’tlikepizza.B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.C.Shedoesn’tlikespizza.D.Shedon’tlikespizza.30.They______(have)toredoit,butthey______(complete)itjustintimeforthedeadline.31.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Isawhimyesterday.C.Iseenhimyesterday.D.Iwasseeinghimyesterday.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iwillgotothemarketyesterday.B.Igotothemarketyesterday.C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.D.Igoingtothemarketyesterday.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Iwillstudytomorrow.C.Istudyingtomorrow.D.Istudytomorrow.34.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thismovieis__________thanthelastone.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hecanswimverywell.B.Hecanswimmingverywell.C.Hecanswimsverywell.D.Hecanswamverywell.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucallme.D.Istudywhenyoucalledme.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyouneed?D.Howmanyapplesdoyouwant?38.It__________(1)raintomorrow,sowe__________(2)takeanumbrella.Ifit__________(3)rain,we__________(4)gototheparkand__________(5)playtennis.Butifit__________(6)rain,we__________(7)stayhomeand__________(8)watchamovie.39.I__________(1)(not,understand)whathe__________(2)(mean)whenhe__________(3)(say)that.I__________(4)(ask)himtoexplainagain,buthe__________(5)(seem)frustrated.He__________(tell)melaterthathe__________(be)tiredand__________(not,want)totalkmuch.I__________(feel)sorryforhimand__________(try)tocheerhimup.40.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanme.B.Sheissmarterthanme.C.Sheismoresmartthanme.D.Sheismostsmartestthanme.42.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hehasbeentothecinemalastweekend.B.Hewenttothecinemalastweekend.C.Hehaswenttothecinemalastweekend.D.Hehadgonetothecinemalastweekend.43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forapluralsubject?A.Theyismyfriends.B.Theyaremyfriends.C.Theyammyfriends.D.Theybemyfriends.44.Yesterday,I__________(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe__________(decide)toplaybasketball,butit__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)So,we__________(change)ourplansand__________(go)toanearbycafeinstead.45.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.BookC.BeautifulD.Running46.Whichoftheseisthecorrectquestionform?“__________yourbrotherplayfootball?”A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are47.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionword?A.HappyB.WhereC.QuicklyD.Dog48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.Thisisthebiggestbookofall.B.Thisisthemorebiggerbookofall.C.Thisisthemostbigbookofall.D.Thisisthebiggerbookofall.49.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing50.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?He___totheparkeverySunday.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.moreintelligent

解释：“moreintelligent”表示比较级，表示与我相比更加聪明。第2题

答案：B.Thesandwichiseatenbyhim.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubject.第3题

答案：A.go

解释：句子使用一般现在时，表示常规的动作。第4题

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解释："Enough"comesaftertheadjectiveoradverb,asin"smartenough."第5题

答案：A.Ihadstudiedbeforehearrived.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第6题

答案：B.Took

解释："Took"isthepasttenseof"take."第7题

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.

解释："Since"isusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanaction,suchasaspecifictimeoryear.第8题

答案：B.Icanswiminthepool.

解释："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so"swim"iscorrect.第9题

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释："Enough"isusedaftertheadjectiveoradverbitmodifies.第10题

答案：B.have

解释：句子使用现在完成时，主语是“they”，所以用“have”。第11题

答案：wasn’t,was,stayed,rested,asked,felt,came

解释：本题考察一般过去时。描述过去的事件以及与“yesterday”相关的动词时态。第12题

答案：A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第13题

答案：A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解释：Inasentencewithanadverboffrequency,theadverbgenerallygoesbeforethemainverb.第14题

答案：C.amwriting

解释：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，结构是"am/are/is+动词ing"。第15题

答案：B.Sheistheclevereststudentintheclass.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"clever"is"cleverest."第16题

答案：1.is2.is3.met4.havebecome5.likes6.enjoy7.oftenstudy8.decided9.had10.was

解释：一般现在时用于描述Linda的性格和爱好。-“havebecome”用现在完成时，表示自从两年前认识以来他们一直是最好的朋友。-“met”是过去时，表示过去发生的事件，“enjoy”用一般现在时，描述现在的爱好。-“decided”,“had”用过去时，表示上周做出的决定和活动。第17题

答案：1.went2.saw3.saw4.couldn’tbelieve5.liked6.watched7.ate8.visited9.went10.was11.plan

解释：本文描述了参观动物园的经历，使用了过去时态来叙述发生过的活动。动词“went”,“saw”,“liked”等清晰表达了过去的动作。第18题

答案：B.bought

解释：过去的时间点"lastyear"表示过去的动作，应该使用过去式"bought"。第19题

答案：1.decided2.chose3.rented4.drove5.arrived6.was7.spent8.had9.stayed

解释：“decided”是过去式，表示去年做出的决定。-“chose”是过去式，表示选择了目的地。-“rented”是过去式，表示租了车。-“drove”是过去式，表示驾车的动作。-“arrived”是过去式，表示到达的动作。-“was”是过去式，表示天气很棒。-“spent”是过去式，表示花了很多时间探索。-“had”是过去式，表示在餐馆吃晚餐。-“stayed”是过去式，表示住在附近的酒店。第20题

答案：1.wasgoing2.saw3.told4.was5.walked6.got7.found8.bought9.bought10.finished11.went

解释：这道题目描述了与朋友一起去超市和图书馆的过程。使用了过去进行时和过去时。动作在过去发生，因此动词需要使用过去时。第21题

答案：B.Children

解释：“child”的复数形式是“children”。第22题

答案：C.Sheisinterestedinlearninglanguages.

解释："Interestedin"isthecorrectexpressiontoshowthatsomeoneiskeenonsomething.第23题

答案：C.Sheistallerthanhim.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedtocomparetwothings.第24题

答案：A.Neitheroftheanswersiscorrect.

解释："Neither"issingular,sothecorrectverbis"is."第25题

答案：A.Sheisstudyingforherexams.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."OptionAcorrectlyusesthisformtoindicateanactionhappeningrightnow.第26题

答案：C.isreading

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense(is/am/are+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第27题

答案：B.Icanplaythepiano.

解释：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverbwithout"to."第28题

答案：C.Went

解释："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"go."第29题

答案：B.Shedoesn’tlikepizza.

解释：Innegativesentenceswith"does,"thebaseformoftheverbisused(like,notlikes).第30题

答案：hadbeenworking,realized,hadforgotten,had,completed

解释：这道涉及了过去完成时和过去进行时。第一空使用过去完成进行时“hadbeenworking”表示一段时间内持续进行的动作，第二空使用过去时“realized”表示某一时刻的意识，第三空用过去完成时“hadforgotten”表示忘记的动作发生在更早时候。第四空用过去完成时“had”表示需要重新做的动作，最后一个空用过去时“completed”表示完成的动作。It______(be)agreatdayyesterday!第31题

答案：B.Isawhimyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletense"saw"isusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepastwithaspecifictimereference.第32题

答案：C.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,suchas"yesterday."第33题

答案：B.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willstudy"isthecorrectfutureform.第34题

答案：B.better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第35题

答案：A.Hecanswimverywell.

解释：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"swim."第36题

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thissentenceusesthepastcontinuoustense("wasstudying")foranongoingactioninthepast.第37题

答案：B.Howmuchtimedoyouneed?

解释："Much"isusedwithunco