PEP高中三年级英语测验(答案和解释)

PEP高中三年级英语测验(答案和解释)

1.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Therearemuchcarsonthestreet.B.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.C.Thereismuchcarsonthestreet.D.Thereismuchcaronthestreet.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisnotas_______ashisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.tallas4.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)myfriend,Sarah.She__________(tell)methatshe__________(move)toanewhouseand__________(ask)ifI__________(help)herwiththemoving.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________intheparkeverymorning."A.WalksB.WalkC.WalkingD.Walked6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecantosingwell.D.Shecansinggood.7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Howoftendoyouexercise?B.Howoftenyoudoexercise?C.Howdooftenyouexercise?D.Howoftenyouexercise?8.Mysister__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)likereadingmysterynovels.She__________(3)readbookseverydayafterschool.She__________(4)herfavoritebooksontheshelf.9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"be"toexpressafutureplan?A.Heisgoingtomeetinghisfriends.B.Heisgoingmeethisfriends.C.Heisgoingtomeethisfriends.D.Heisgoingmeetinghisfriends.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothemovieseverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"toeat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.SheneverplaystennisonSundays.B.NeversheplaystennisonSundays.C.ShetennisneverplaysonSundays.D.SheonSundaysplaysnevertennis.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Goodest14.Choosethecorrectpronoun:Thisbookismine,butthatoneis_______.A.yoursB.yourC.youD.yourself15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimlastweek.B.Isawhimlastweek.C.Iseehimlastweek.D.Iamseeinghimlastweek.16.Ilove__________(1)__________(read)booksinmyfreetime.Yesterday,I__________(2)__________(finish)readinganovel.I__________(3)__________(find)thestoryreallyinteresting,andIcan’twait__________(4)__________(read)anotherone.Ialsoenjoy__________(5)__________(watch)moviesduringtheweekend.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"between"?A.Theparkisbetweentheschoolandthelibrary.B.Theparkisamongtheschoolandthelibrary.C.Theparkisintheschoolandthelibrary.D.Theparkisattheschoolandthelibrary.18.Mybrother__________(1)__________(be)verygoodatplayingbasketball.He__________(2)__________(practice)everyafternoonafterschool.Lastweek,he__________(3)__________(join)theschoolbasketballteam,andthisFriday,he__________(4)__________(play)hisfirstgame.He__________(5)__________(be)reallyexcited,buthealso__________(6)__________(feel)abitnervous.I__________(7)__________(tell)himtorelaxandenjoythegame.He__________(8)__________(not)__________(care)aboutwinning,buthe__________(9)__________(want)toimprovehisskills.I__________(10)__________(believe)he__________(11)__________(do)well.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo20.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Shelikessinginganddancing.B.Shelikesinginganddancing.C.Sheliketosinganddance.D.Shelikingsinginganddancing.21.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.B.Thechildareplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.D.Thechildplayinginthepark.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaswrotealetter.B.Shehaswrittenaletter.C.Shewritealetter.D.Shewritingaletter.23.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igotothestoretomorrow.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"can"toexpressability?A.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.B.Hecanplaystheguitarverywell.C.Hecanplayedtheguitarverywell.D.Hecanplayingtheguitarverywell.25.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Howoldareyou?B.Howyouareold?C.Oldhowareyou?D.Arehowoldyou?26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchpencils.B.Idon’thavemanypencils.C.Idon’thavemuchpencil.D.Idon’thavemuchpens.27.Thenewlibrary__________(open)nextmonthIt__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andit__________(build)withecofriendlymaterials.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytosay"你昨天去了学校吗?"inEnglish?A.Didyouwenttoschoolyesterday?B.Didyougotoschoolyesterday?C.Doyougotoschoolyesterday?D.Youwenttoschoolyesterday?29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“would”?A.Iwouldliketogototheparty.B.Iwouldtolikegototheparty.C.Iwouldlikegoingtotheparty.D.Ilikewouldtogototheparty.30.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovieHowever,iftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(go)tothebeachand__________(play)volleyballI__________(prefer)thesecondplan,butmysister__________(prefer)stayingindoorsand__________(read)abook.31.WhileI__________(walk)toschoolthismorning,I__________(see)acatstuckinatreeI__________(try)tohelpitdown,butit__________(be)tooscaredI__________(decide)tocallthefiredepartment,andsoonthey__________(arrive)torescuethecat.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Hehaseatenlunch.B.Hehadeatenlunch.C.Heeatslunch.D.Hewaseatinglunch.33.We__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforewe__________(move)toanotheroneDuringthoseyears,we__________(make)alotofgoodfriendsI__________(still/remember)themeventhoughwe__________(not/see)eachotherforalongtime.34.I______(live)inBeijingforfiveyears,andnowI______(move)toShanghai.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Mybrother__________toschoolbybuseveryday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone36.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyougoestoschool?B.Doyougoschoolto?C.Yougotoschooldo?D.Doyougotoschool?37.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoChina.B.IhaveeverbeentoChina.C.IneverhavebeentoChina.D.IamneverbeentoChina.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesoupishottootoeat.C.Thesoupistohottoeat.D.Thesouptooishottoeat.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______intheparkrightnow.A.playsB.areplayingC.playD.played40.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeTheviewfromthetopofthemountain______(be)amazingI______(take)somepicturesand______(send)themtomyfriendsThey______(be)reallyimpressed.41.Lastweekend,myclass__________(1)atriptothemuseum.We__________(2)themuseumat9:00a.m.Themuseum__________(3)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(4)alotabouthistoryandscience.Aftervisitingthemuseum,we__________(5)toanearbyparkforapicnic.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)awonderfultime.We__________(8)manyphotostoremembertheday.At4:00p.m.,we__________(9)theparkand__________(10)home.42.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten43.I__________(not/finish)myhomeworkyet.Iwilldoitafterdinner.44.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoeatlunch.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskabouttheweather?A.Whatistheweatherlike?B.Howistheweatherlike?C.Whatdoestheweatherlike?D.Howdoestheweatherlike?46.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:Thechildren_______playingintheyardrightnow.A.areB.isC.wereD.be47.WhenI______(arrive)attheparty,mostoftheguests______(already/leave)I______(feel)alittledisappointedbecauseI______(miss)thefunButthen,I______(see)afewfriendswho______(stay)untiltheend,soI______(decide)toenjoytherestoftheeveningwiththem.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"inaquestion?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmuchdoyouhavebooks?49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.Neitherofthestudentshasfinishedthetest.B.Neitherofthestudentshavefinishedthetest.C.Neitherthestudentshasfinishedthetest.D.Neitherthestudentshavefinishedthetest.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.HecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.HespeakcanEnglishverywell.D.HecantospeakEnglishverywell.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtotalkaboutanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第2题

答案：B.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"cars,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第3题

答案：B.taller

解释：比较级用来比较两者之间的差异，“as...as”用于表示相等，而这里需要比较两者的不同，用“taller”来表示“比他哥哥更高”。第4题

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.told4.wasmoving5.asked6.wouldhelp

解释："waswaiting"是过去进行时，表示我当时正在等公交车。-"saw"是过去时，表示我看到朋友Sarah。-"told"是过去时，表示Sarah告诉我她搬家了。-"wasmoving"是过去进行时，表示她当时正在搬家。-"asked"是过去时，表示她请求我帮忙。-"wouldhelp"是过去时的将来时，表示我答应帮助她搬家。第5题

答案：A.Walks

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,weadd"s"totheverbwhenthesubjectisthird-personsingular(she,he,it).第6题

答案：B.Shecansingwell.

解释：After"can,"themainverbshouldalwaysbeinitsbaseform(sing),notthe-sformoranyothervariation.第7题

答案：A.Howoftendoyouexercise?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject("you"),and"exercise"staysinitsbaseform.第8题

答案：1.has2.really3.reads4.puts

解释：本题考察了动词“have”和“read”的用法，以及日常习惯的描述。第9题

答案：C.Heisgoingtomeethisfriends.

解释："Goingto"isusedforfutureplans,followedbythebaseverb"meet."第10题

答案：A.go

解释：句子描述的是一种习惯性动作，主语是复数“we”，所以动词用原形“go”。第11题

答案：B.Ate

解释："Ate"isthesimplepasttenseof"eat."第12题

答案：A.SheneverplaystennisonSundays.

解释：Innegativesentences,theadverb"never"comesafterthesubject.第13题

答案：B.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第14题

答案：A.yours

解释："Yours"isthepossessivepronoun,indicatingsomethingthatbelongstothepersonbeingaddressed.第15题

答案：B.Isawhimlastweek.

解释：“Lastweek”表示过去时间，因此要使用过去式“saw”。第16题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.reading—动名词，作为爱好或兴趣的表达。2.finished—过去式，表示已完成的动作。3.found—过去式，表示过去的发现。4.toread—不定式，表示将来的目的或意图。5.watching—动名词，表示进行的活动。第17题

答案：A.Theparkisbetweentheschoolandthelibrary.

解释："Between"isusedfortwothings,while"among"isusedformorethantwothings.第18题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.is—一般现在时，表示常态。2.practices—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。3.joined—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.willplay—将来时，表示未来的动作。5.is—一般现在时，表示当前的状态。6.feels—一般现在时，表示当前的感受。7.told—过去式，表示过去的动作。8.doesnotcare—一般现在时，表示否定的行为。9.wants—一般现在时，表示当前的愿望。10.believe—一般现在时，第19题

答案：D.willgo

解释："Willgo"isthecorrectfuturetenseformtoindicateaplannedactioninthefuture.第20题

答案：A.Shelikessinginganddancing.

解释：Withthird-personsingularsubjects(she),weadd"s"totheverb"like."第21题

答案：C.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

解释："Children"isplural,soweuse"are"(not"is")withthepluralsubject.第22题

答案：B.Shehaswrittenaletter.

解释："Haswritten"isthepresentperfectformof"write."第23题

答案：C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Will"indicatesafutureactionorplan.第24题

答案：A.Hecanplaytheguitarverywell.

解释："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,soitshouldbe"play"insteadof"plays,""played,"or"playing."第25题

答案：A.Howoldareyou?

解释：Thecorrectwordorderforquestionsinvolving"how"and"be"is"How+adjective+subject+verb."第26题

答案：B.Idon’thavemanypencils.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"pencils,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第27题

答案：willbeopened,wasdesigned,isbeingbuilt

解释："willbeopened"是将来时的被动语态，表示未来发生的动作；"wasdesigned"是过去时的被动语态，表示过去完成的动作；"isbeingbuilt"是现在进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行的动作。第28题

答案：B.Didyougotoschoolyesterday?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforyes/noquestionsinthepasttenseis"Did+subject+baseverb."第29题

答案：A.Iwouldliketogototheparty.

解释："Wouldlike"isusedtoexpresspolitedesiresorpreferences,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第30题

答案：rains,willstay,willwatch,is,willgo,willplay,prefer,prefers,reading

解释：本题考察了第一类条件句的使用。第一类条件句表示可能发生的未来情况，因此在条件部分用一般现在时，在主句部分用将来时。第31题

答案：waswalking,saw,tried,was,decided,arrived

解释：本题考察了过去进行时和过去时的搭配，描述了过去发生的同时进行的动作。第32题

答案：B.Hehadeatenlunch.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第33题

答案：hadlived,moved,made,stillremember,haven’tseen

解释：中考察了过去完成时和现在完成时的使用。表示在过去某一时间之前发生的动作使用过去完成时（hadlived）。描述从过去到现在持续的状态使用现在完成时（haven’tseen）。第34题

答案：havelived,havemoved

解释：现在完成时表示从过去到现在的状态，现完成时表示动作已经发生。第35题

答案：B.goes

解释：Thethird-personsingularsubject"brother"requirestheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第36题

答案：D.Doyougotoschool?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforformingquestionsinthepresentsimpletense