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人教版高中3年级英语真题【答案和解析】
1.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myfriend’shouselastweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.willvisit2.Myparents______(decide)totakemetotheamusementparklastweekendWe______(have)agreattimethere!First,we______(go)ontherollercoaster,andthenwe______(eat)icecreamWe______(stay)untilthepark______(close),andwe______(leave)feelingveryhappy.3.I__________(not/see)thatmovieyet,butI__________(hear)it__________(be)reallygoodI__________(think)I__________(go)toseeitnextweekendifI__________(have)time.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Weareplayingfootballnow.B.Weplayingfootballnow.C.Weisplayingfootballnow.D.Weareplayfootballnow.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookbefore.6.Choosethecorrectword:"Ihave_______friends."A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchapples.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchbooks.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WrittenB.WriteC.WroteD.Writing10.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______tothemarketeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.wentD.willgo11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense,describinganactionthatwashappeningataparticularmomentinthepast?A.IamwatchingTVyesterday.B.IwatchTVyesterday.C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.D.IwatchedTVyesterday.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesanadverbcorrectly?A.Shesingsbeautiful.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shebeautifullysings.D.Sheisbeautifullysinger.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereisadogintheroom.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.15.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.B.Idoingmyhomeworknow.C.Iwasdoingmyhomeworknow.D.Idoesmyhomeworknow.16.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am18.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)alotofdifferentanimals.Myfavoritepartwaswhenwe__________(3)thelion’scage.Thelion__________(4)sostrongandlookedveryfierce.Mylittlebrother__________(5)scared,butI__________(6)himnottobeafraid.Afterawhile,we__________(7)tothebirdsection.There,we__________(8)somebeautifulparrotsandheardthem__________(9)loudly.It__________(10)afunday,andwe__________(11)tovisitagainnextmonth.19.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybookonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturesimpletense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.B.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.C.Therearemuchpeopleattheparty.D.Thereismuchpeopleattheparty.24.Myfamilylivesin__________(1)smallhousenear__________(2)park.We__________(3)(have)__________(4)dognamedMax.EverySunday,we__________(5)(go)to__________(6)parktoplaywithhim.Max__________(7)(like)runningaround__________(8)park,andhe__________(9)(enjoy)playingfetch.Myfather__________(10)(love)watchingMaxrun,butmymother__________(11)(prefer)tositon__________(12)benchandreadabook.25.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.26.I__________(1)toschoolbybus,buttodayI__________(2)walkbecausetheweather__________(3)nice.I__________(4)enjoywalkingbecauseI__________(5)havetimetothinkaboutmyhomework.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Iamstudynow.C.Iamstudiesnow.D.Istudyingnow.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmartestthanhim.C.Sheissmarterthanhim.D.Sheismostsmarterthanhim.29.Myfriends__________(1)(enjoy)watchingmovies.They__________(2)(go)tothecinemaeveryweekend.Lastweekend,they__________(3)(watch)anactionmovie,butthey__________(4)(not/like)it.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisagoodplayerthanme.B.Heisbetterplayerthanme.C.Heisbetterthanmeatplaying.D.Heisthebestplayerthanme.31.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavealittlefriendsinmyclass.D.Ihavealittlebooksonthetable.32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?B.Howmuchapplesarethereinthebasket?C.Howmuchapplearethereinthebasket?D.Howmanyapplearethereinthebasket?33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"can"foraskingpermission?A.CanIgototherestroom?B.Icangototherestroom?C.CangototherestroomI?D.Icantogototherestroom?34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.C.ShestudiedEnglishyesterday.D.ShewillstudyEnglishtomorrow.35.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Sheopenedthedoor.B.Thedoorisopenedbyher.C.Sheisopeningthedoor.D.Shewillopenthedoor.36.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"usedcorrectly.A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.B.Thissoupissotoosaltyforme.C.Thissoupissaltytooforme.D.Thissoupistooformesalty.37.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisthemoregoodbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthebetterbookIhaveeverread.38.Myparents______(be)veryproudofmewhenI______(win)thefirstprizeintheschoolsciencecompetitionThey______(take)meoutfordinnertocelebratemysuccessI______(feel)reallyhappy,andI______(decide)tocontinueworkinghardtoachievemoregoalsinthefuture.39.Whichwordisapreposition?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.underD.sing40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishmyhomework.B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.41.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(cancel)thepicnicButtheweatherforecastsaysit__________(not,rain),sowe__________(go)asplanned.42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudyingwhenthephonerang.C.Iamstudyingwhenthephonerang.D.Ihadstudyingwhenthephonerang.43.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"alotof"?A.Shehasalotsofbooks.B.Shehasalotofbooks.C.Shehaslotsbooks.D.Shehasabookofbooks.45.Choosethecorrectquestionforminthepastsimpletense:A.Didyousawthemovielastnight?B.Didyouseenthemovielastnight?C.Didyouseethemovielastnight?D.Doyouseethemovielastnight?46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastparticipleof"eat"?A.Ihaveatelunchalready.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Ihaveeatedlunchalready.D.Ihaveeatinglunchalready.47.Mybrother__________(wake)uplatethismorning,sohe__________(miss)thebusHe__________(decide)towalktoschoolinstead,buthe__________(be)stilllateforthefirstclassI__________(tell)himtosetanalarmnexttime.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.B.Thereareafewbookontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewinformationontheshelf.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"or"little"?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihavefewmoney.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B.visited
解释:句子描述的是过去的事情,因此使用过去式“visited”。第2题
答案:decided,had,went,ate,stayed,closed,left
解释:本题考查过去时,描述了一个完整的过去活动。第3题
答案:haven’tseen,haveheard,is,think,willgo,have
解释:该题考察了现在完成时、一般现在时、将来时等的运用,描述未发生的动作和未来可能发生的动作。第4题
答案:A.Weareplayingfootballnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第5题
答案:A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,whichdescribesanactionhappeningatthemoment.第6题
答案:A.many
解释:"Friends"是可数名词复数,应该用"many"。第7题
答案:C.Ihavemuchmoney.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."Forcountablenouns,"many"shouldbeusedinstead.第8题
答案:B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.
解释:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticiple,andthesubjectreceivestheaction.第9题
答案:C.Wrote
解释:"Wrote"isthepasttenseof"write."第10题
答案:A.go
解释:句子使用一般现在时,表示常规的动作。第11题
答案:C.IwaswatchingTVyesterday.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Thecorrectstructureis"was/were+verb-ing,"hence"waswatching"iscorrect.第12题
答案:B.Shesingsbeautifully.
解释:"Beautifully"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb"sings"todescribehowshesings.第13题
答案:D.Thereisadogintheroom.
解释:"Thereis"isusedforsingularnouns."Adog"issingular,so"thereis"iscorrect.第14题
答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.
解释:"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns,and"thereis"isusedwithsingularnounsoruncountablenouns.第15题
答案:A.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.
解释:Thisisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemoment.第16题
答案:A.go
解释:句子描述的是他们的习惯性动作,主语是复数"they",应该用"go"。第17题
答案:A.are
解释:"Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第18题
答案:1.went2.saw3.visited4.looked5.was6.told7.went8.saw9.squawk10.was11.plan
解释:"went"和"saw"描述了我和家人去了动物园并看到了许多动物。-"visited"表示参观了狮子笼子,"looked"表示狮子看起来非常强壮。-"was"描述了我弟弟害怕,"told"是指我告诉他不要害怕。-"went"和"saw"表示我们又去了鸟区,看到了美丽的鹦鹉,并听到它们大声叫喊。-"was"描述了这次活动很有趣,"plan"表示我们计划下个月再去一次。第19题
答案:were,wouldn’tmake,seemed,waited,wouldcome,ask,knows
解释:本题使用第二类条件句,if从句使用过去式,主句使用would+动词原形,表示假设情况。第20题
答案:D.Thisisthebetteroption.
解释:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"usedtocomparetwothings.第21题
答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.
解释:"Are"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books,"and"is"isusedwithsingularnouns.第22题
答案:A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.
解释:"Willstudy"isthecorrectformofthefuturesimpletense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第23题
答案:A.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第24题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.a—不定冠词,表示一个不特定的名词。2.the—定冠词,表示特定的名词。3.have—一般现在时,表示他们拥有某物。4.a—不定冠词,表示一个不特定的名词。5.go—一般现在时,表示日常活动。6.the—定冠词,表示特定的地点。7.likes—一般现在时,表示他喜欢做的事情。8.the—定冠词,指特定的公园。9.enjoys—一般现在时,表示他享受的活动。10.loves—一般现在时,描述父亲的喜好。11.prefers第25题
答案:B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.
解释:"Will"表示将来的动作或计划。第26题
答案:1.usuallygo2.amgoingto3.is4.like5.can
解释:本题结合了现在时和将来时,描述了日常情况和临时决定的变化。第27题
答案:A.Iamstudyingnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing(studying).第28题
答案:C.Sheissmarterthanhim.
解释:"Smarter"isthecomparativeformof"smart,"andweusethecomparativeformtocomparetwothings.第29题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.enjoy—一般现在时,表示他们的兴趣爱好。2.go—一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。3.watched—过去式,表示过去的活动。4.didn’tlike—过去式,表示他们对电影的评价。第30题
答案:C.Heisbetterthanmeatplaying.
解释:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第31题
答案:B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmywallet.
解释:"Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第32题
答案:A.Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?
解释:"Howmany"isusedforcountablenounslike"apples."第33题
答案:A.CanIgototherestroom?
解释:"Can"isusedtoaskforpermission,andthewordorderissubject+modalverb+mainverb.第34题
答案:B.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第35题
答案:B.Thedoorisopenedbyher.
解释:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"be"+pastparticiple,andthesubject(thedoor)receivestheaction.第36题
答案:A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.
解释:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforetheadjective"salty."第37题
答案:B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.
解释:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."
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