（英语试卷）绵阳市涪城区2025年春九年级开学测试

绵阳市涪城区2025年春九年级开学测试-----英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。1．（10分）Doyoulikereading？Ifyouhaveinterestinreading，pleasefocusonthefollowingnicebooks!GavinTalkstoBirds﹣﹣byWayaeAbelWhen10﹣year﹣oldGavinjoinsateamofsuperheroes，hefindshehasanunusualability：hecantalktobirds.Nowawholeworldhasopeneduptohim，butcanheusehisnewabilitiestohelpsavethebirds'world？TheLastofDrumfield﹣﹣byGeorgeousMorganIt'saboutEllawhohasgotabookfromheraunt.Whensheisreadingthebookwithhergoodfriend，theydropintothebookandaretakentoafairytale（童话的）world.Andtheyhavetofindawayback.LaurenceinHopeland﹣﹣byWiltonSmithLaurenceisaboyfromHopeland，aplacewithmagic.Heliveswithhisparentsandbelovedgrandpa.Onedaywhenhecan'tfindhisgrandpawhohasmagicpowers，Laurenceteamsupwithhisuncletofindoutthetruth.LifeofDorothy﹣﹣byNelsonArtherAftermeetingastranger，Dorothyfindsherselfinaplacewithdeepmystery.Sheisnowmeetingwithmanystrangethings，fromsomesuddenaccidentstolosingherfriend'spetpig.Theupsanddownsofthestorywillkeepyoulaughingfrombeginningtoend.（1）WhatspecialabilitydoesGavinhave？A.Hecanflylikeabird.B.Hecanunderstandwhatbirdssay.C.Hecanchangeintoanimals.D.Hecancontroltheweather.（2）WhathappenstoEllaandherfriend？A.Theydiscoverahiddentreasure.B.Theytraveltoafairytaleworld.C.Theybecomesuperheroes.D.Theysolveamysteryintheirtown.（3）Theplacecalled"Hopeland"is.A.alandofmuchsunshineB.aplacewithadvancedtechnologyC.aworldfullofmagicD.adirtywasteland（4）WhatunexpectedeventsdoesDorothyexperience？A.Shewinsthegame.B.Shediscoversanewkindofbird.C.Shelosesapetpig.D.Shebecomesafamoussinger.（5）Whatcanweknowfromthefourbooks？A.Weshouldexploretheunexpectednewadventures.B.Weshouldvaluethenatureandanimals.C.Familyandfriendshipareimportant.D.Magicandmysterycanbefoundineverydaylife.2．（10分）Foroverthirtyyears，theHubbleSpaceTelescope（望远镜）hadhelpedscientistsgetadeeperunderstandingofouterspace.Thenintheyear2022，itssuccessor，theJamesWebbSpaceTelescope，enteredservice.JustlikeHubble，thenewtelescopeisnamedafterafamousperson.However，whileEdwinHubblewasawidely﹣respectedastronomer（天文学家），JamesE.Webbwasneitherascientistnoranengineer.Sowhyisheworthremembering？Tofindouttheanswertothisquestion，let'sgobackto1961.Bythen，Webbhadenjoyedworkinginpublicservice.HewasinvitedtoworkastheleaderofNASA.However，hewasunwillingtotakethejobsinceheknewlittleaboutscienceandtechnology.ButhewastoldthatNASAneededaleaderwithexcellentmanagementskills.Finallyhehadtoaccepttheinvitation.UnderWebb'smanagement，NASAmadegreatprogressinitsexplorationofspace.Theorganizationdevelopedroboticspacecrafttoexplorethemoon.Italsosentspaceprobes（航天探测器）toMarsandVenus.▲.OneoftheworstaccidentsinthehistoryofspaceflighthappenedonJanuary27，1967.Threeastronautsdiedduringatest.Aftertheaccident，Webbtriedhisbesttoleadtheorganizationtocorrectalloftheproblems.HishardworkhelpedNASAachievemorefuturesuccess.InJuly1969，ninemonthsafterWebbhadretired（退休）fromNASA，Apollo11'sastronautNeilArmstrongsetfootonthemoon.Webbplayedanimportantroleinhumanexplorationofthespace.Heturnedpeople'simaginationintoreality.It'snowonderthatNASAdecidedtorememberthismanbynamingitsnewspacetelescopeafterhim.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"successor"probablymeaninChinese？A.同伴B.服务器C.操控者D.接替者（2）Whatdothetwospacetelescopeshaveincommon？A.Theyareusedtoexploreouterspace.B.Theyarenamedafterfamousscientists.C.Theyhavebeenworkingforthirtyyears.D.TheyhavebeeninventedbyEdwinHubble.（3）Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto"▲"？A.HecontinuedtoworkforNASA.B.Buttherewerealsofailures.C.Moreprobesweresentintospace.D.Peopleappreciatedhisworkandrespectedhimmuch.（4）What'sthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents？①NASAsuccessfullysentamantothemoon.②NASAexploredthemoonusingspacecraft.③Webbenjoyedhisworkinginpublicservice.④WebbledNASAtocorrectallproblemsoftheaccident.A.④→①→②→③B.②→④→③→①C.③→②→④→①D.④→①→③→②（5）WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWebbastheleaderofNASA？A.Loving.B.Successful.C.Humorous.D.Creative.3．（10分）Whendidyoulastsay"Iloveyou"toyourfather？Ifyoucan'tremember，thenyoucangetthechancethisFather'sDayonJune18th，2023.Generallycomparedtoamother'sgentlelove，afatherstandsforqualitieslikeindependence，confidence，courageandadventure.Also，acaringfathercanhelptheirchildrengetalongwithothers，accordingtoastudyonLiveScience.Fathersnotonlyleadtheirchildrenintotheirsocialcirclebutalsoteachthemhowtoactandcontroltheirfeelings.Forexample，MicrosoftfounderBillGateswasquietanddidn'tliketotalkwithotherswhenhewasalittlekid.SohisfatheroftenheldfamilypartiesandletBillplaygameswithfamilymembers."Gameslikesoccerandswimmingseemedtobesillyatthattimebuttheyimprovedmyabilityofleadingandcooperating（合作），"GatesoncesaidinaninterviewwithUSFortunemagazine.USactorWillSmithalsolearnedfromhisfatheranimportantlesson：Nothingisdifficultifyoukeeponworkinghard.Hisfatheronceplannedtopulldownawalloftheirshopandrebuildit.ButlittleWillthoughtitwasimpossible.Afterayearandahalf，theydidit."Youdon'ttrytobuildawall.Youaregoingtolayabrick（砖）everyday.Andsoonyouhaveawall，"hesaidonTVshowCharlieRose."Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters，"BritishpoetGeorgeHerbert（1593﹣1632）oncesaid.Doyouagree？（1）WhenistheFather'sDayin2023？A．OnJune18th.B．OnJune19th.C．OnJuly18th.（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingbelongstoafather'squalities？A．Gentlelove.B．Confidence.C．Dependence.（3）HowweresoccerandswimmingwhenBillGateswasalittlekid？A．Popular.B．Foolish.C．Strange.（4）WhatdoesWillSmithlearnfromhisfather？A．Somethingisdifficultinlife.B．Nevertrytorebuildawall.C．Weshouldkeeponworkinghard.（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph？A．Thegrowthofachildneeds100schoolmasters.B．Afatherplaysanimportantroleinkids'growing.C．Achildneedsafatherinsteadof100schoolmasters.4．（10分）EventhoughtheworldhasmadegreateffortstoprotectAfricanelephants，manyofthemarestillbeingkilledfortheirivory（象牙）.Attheendofthe1970s，over1.3millionelephantswalkedaroundAfrica.Buttoday，theirnumbershavefallentoaround450，000.Thisismainlycausedbyillegal（非法的）huntingforivory.Needforivoryinmarkets，especiallyinAsiaandAfrica，continuestopushtheillegaltrade（贸易）.Thishasresultedinthedeathsofatleast20，000Africanelephantseachyear.Ivory，alsoknownas"whitegold"，haslongbeenregardedasprecious.Becauseofitsunusuallook，peopleoftenuseittomakeexpensivethings，suchasjewellery，musicalinstrumentsandart.Andtheivorymaterialitselfcanstandthetestoftime.That'swhymanypeoplearewillingtopayhighpricesforivoryproducts.However，nomatterhowmuchrealivoryissoldfor，it'scertainlynotworththeharmtoelephants.Sosomescientistsareworkinghardoncreatingthesamebeautyofivorywithnokilling.ThaddÂaRathandherteamattheUniversityofViennahavecreatedtheman﹣madeivorycalled"Digory".Itismadefromsyntheticresin（合成树脂）andcalciumphosphateparticles（磷酸钙颗粒）.First，theyusea3Dprintertomaketheshape.Thentheycolor﹣matchandstain（着色）it.Finally，theypolish（抛光）ittomakeitlooklikerealnaturalivory.AlthoughthechemicalstructureofDigoryiscompletelydifferentfromthatofthenaturalivory，itlookssorealthatitishardtotellthedifferencebyeye.FritzVollrath，abiologistfromtheUK，feltexcitedabouttheinventionforthefactthatDigorycouldsavemanyelephantsfromrisks.Hesaid，"Wehopethat，bydoingmoreresearch，Digorywillsoonbeacceptedandusedworldwide.AndIbelievethattechnologylikethiswillplayanimportantroleinwildlifeprotection."（1）WhydoesthewriterlistsomenumbersinParagraph1？A.TopresentthenumberofelephantsinAfrica.B.TointroducetheivorymarketsinAsiaandAfrica.C.Toexplainthereasonsfortheillegaltradeofivory.D.ToshowthedangeroussituationofAfricanelephants.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious"inParagraph2mean？A.Modern.B.Valuable.C.Beautiful.D.Traditional.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutDigoryfromParagraph4？a.WhyDigoryisinvented.b.HowDigoryiscreated.c.WhatDigoryismadefrom.d.WhetherDigorylooksreal.A.abcB.acdC.bcdD.abd（4）WhichofthefollowingdoesFritzVollrathagree？A.Digorywillsavealltheelephantsfromrisks.B.It'shardfortheworldtoacceptman﹣madeivory.C.ItwilltakelongtomakeDigoryusedworldwide.D.Technologywillsupporttheprotectionofwildlife.（5）Whichistherightstructureofthetext？（①＝Para.1②＝Para.2…）A.①/②③④⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①②③④/⑤D.①/②/③④⑤第二部分语言知识运用第一节：完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5．（15分）Therewasalonelykitteninasmallvillage.Shehadnofamiliesorfriends，soshespentherdayslyingaround.Shewantedtomakefriendswithothers，buteveryonewastoobusyto（1）her.Oneday，thekittensawagroupofchildrenplayinginthe（2）.Shewalkedtothemquietly，hopingtomakesomefriends.Butassoonasshegotclose，theystarted（3）her.Theysaidshewastoosmallandtoodirtytoplaywiththem.Thekittenwasheartbroken.She（4）thepark，crying.Shedidn'tunderstandwhynobodywantedtobeherfriend.Shefeltsoaloneand（5）.However，shemetanoldcatwhowassittingbyatree.Theoldcataskedherwhatwaswrong，andthekittentoldhereverything.Theoldcatlistened（6）andthensaid，"Don'tworry，littleone.Iwillbeyour（7）.AndIwillteachyouhowtobestrongandbrave."Thekittenwassurprisedandthankful，Shespenttherestofthedaywiththeoldcat，learninghowto（8）trees.Shealsolearnedhowtobeconfident.Fromthatdayon，thekittenwasnever（9）again.Shehadafriendwholovedherandtaughthereverything.Whenevershesawthechildreninthepark，shewouldwalkbythem（10）becausesheknewthatshedidn'tneedtheirapproval（认可）tobehappy.（1） A．save B．notice C．punish D．miss（2） A．river B．forest C．park D．street（3） A．playingwith B．laughingat C．shakinghandswith D．takingphotosof（4） A．ranawayfrom B．arrivedat C．drewapictureof D．heardof（5） A．excited B．satisfied C．nervous D．unloved（6） A．impolitely B．angrily C．carelessly D．patiently（7） A．friend B．follower C．interviewer D．protector（8） A．plant B．climb C．burn D．protect（9） A．embarrassed B．tired C．lonely D．bored（10） A．quietly B．shamefully C．proudly D．slowly6．（15分）Lastsummerholiday，myparentstookmetoMountTaitowatchthesunrise（日出）.Itwasthemostexciting（1）Ihaveeverhad.Towatchthesunriseatthetopofthemountainthenextmorning，wehadtogetupvery（2）andclimbthemountain.Itwas（3）forme，butIdecidedtohaveatry.Inthemorning，Iwasaskedtogetupbefore3a.m.and（4）acartothefootofthemountain.Itwas（5）darkthatIcouldnotseethetopofthemountain.Wecarriedflashlightsandwalkingsticksinhands，andwalked（6）thetopofthemountainstepbystep.Aftertwohours，IwantedtogiveupbecauseIwastoosleepyandtired，butmydadencouragedmenottogiveup.HetoldmethatIcouldseethebeautifulsunrisesoonifI（7）climbing.Werestedandatesomechocolatewhenwefelttired.Atlast，Ifinallyreachedthe（8）ofthemountain.Thesunwasrisingbitbybit.Theskywasgetting（9）.Suddenly，thesunlighteduptheskylikeaballoffire.Itwassurroundedbygoldlight，whichmadethecloudscolorful，Iwas（10）bytheview（景色）andfeltexcited.Ihadneverseenamorewonderfulviewthanthis.ThistriptaughtmethatIshouldnotgiveupwhenImeetdifficulties.（1）A．newsB．experienceC．information（2）A．earlyB．quietlyC．slowly（3）A．differentB．difficultC．dangerous（4）A．repairedB．boughtC．took（5）A．soB．quiteC．too（6）A．onB．downC．towards（7）A．controlledB．consideredC．continued（8）A．footB．topC．back（9）A．brighterB．darkerC．bigger（10）A．satisfiedB．scaredC．surprised第Ⅱ卷第二节：语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。7．（15分）ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas（1）（busy）thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop，Isaw（2）oldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istoodupandgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalked（3）（happy）.Laterinthe（4）（three）class，Mr.Ducameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn'tknowwhy，（5）Iwasalittleafraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.Thenhetold（6）（they）whatIdidonthebusthismorning.He（7）（know）itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.Mr.DusaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy（8）（classmate）.Itwasreallyagoodday（9）me!Iwasso（10）（pride）ofmyself.第三部分写第一节：信息摘录。阅读下面短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。8．（10分）Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses？Itispossibletotakeclassesathomebyyourself.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset.However，moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Accordingtoarecentsurvey，only33percentofstudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Over1，500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey.Manystudentssaiditwasdifficulttofocusonstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRu