高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural Relics单元综合测试卷 新人教版必修2

Unit1CulturalRelics单元测试卷（人教版必修2,课标通用）

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第I卷（共115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍C

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He'sgladhecalledthedoctor.

B.Hewantstochangetheappointment.

C.Hewasconfusedaboutthedateoftheappointment.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.NoonebelievesPhelpswonsomanymedals.

B.He'ssurprisedthatPhelpswonsomanymedals.

CTtisn'ttrimthat.Phelpswonthemodals.

3.WhenwillthewomandiscusswithProfessorDavidson?

A.Duringhisclass.B.Afterhisclass.C.Thenextday.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thenurseisn'tabletohelpher.

B.She*sgoingtohelpthenurseassoonasshefeelsbetter.

C.Shefeelssleepybecauseofthemedicineshetook.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Whethershecanmakeaproposal.

B.WhetherBillneedsherhelp.

C.WhethershecanreviewBill*ssummary.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhenshouldthetraintoShanghaileave?

A.At3：00p.m.B.At3：30p.m.C.At4：00p.m.

7.WhyisthemansupposedtogotoShanghai?

A.Towork.B.Togohome.

C.Tovisithisfriend.

8.Howmuchwillthemanpayforanothertrainticket?

A.610yuan.B.300yuan.C.100yuan.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hehadarest.B.Hetooksomeexams.

C.Helookedforjobs.

10.Whydoesthemanwantajob?

A.Becauseheneedsmoney.

B.Becauseheneedsexperience.

C.Becausehewasfired.

11.WherewillMarklookforjobinformation?

A.Ontelevision.B.Inthenewspaper.

C.Overtheradio.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What'stheprobableseasonnow?

A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Autumn.

13.What*stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

14.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangive?

A.Buyingfamousbrandsweaters.

B.Buyingsomeexpensivecoats.

C.Buyingdark-colouredsweaters.

听第9段材料，回答第IE至17题。

15.Whatisthewomanafraidofwhenshetakeshertrips?

A.Takingavoyage.B.Takingatrain.

C.Takingaflight.

16.Whattransportationcanyouinferthemanprefers?

A.Buses.B.Planes.C.Ships.

17.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Friends.

听第10段材料，回答第18至2()题。

18.Howlongwillthetravellast?

A.About1,000days.B.Longerthanfouryears.

C.Threemonths.

19.What*sSouthAmerica,sCapeHornlike?

A.Itisalwayspeaceful.

B.Itneverhasastorm.

C.Itoftenhashighwavesaswellasicebergs.

20.WhichisNOTincludedinwhattheybringwiththem?

A.Livinganimals.B.Growingvegetables.

C.Books.

听力原文

Text1

M：Hello.

WHello.ThisisDrGray'soffice.No'recallingtoremindyouofyour4：15appointment

foryourannualcheck-uptomorrow.

M：Oh!Thanks.It*sagoodthingyoucalled.Ithoughtitwas4：15today.

Text2

W：Howwonderful!Phelpswoneightgoldmedals.Canyoubelieveit?

M：No,it'salmosttoogoodtobetrue.

Text3

W：Excuseme,ProfessorDavidson,butIwashopingtotalktoyouaboutmyclass

projectofeconomics.

M：Ihaveaclassinafewminutes.Whydon'tyoucomeandseemeduringofficehours

tomorrow?

Text4

M：Howareyoufeeling?

W:Thestuffthenursegavemeseemstohavehelped,butit'smakingmeawful1ysleepy.

Text5

M：BillSmithhasvolunteeredtowriteasummaryoftheproposalswe'veagreedon.

W:WillIhaveachancetoreviewit?

Text6

W：HowcanIhelpyou?

M：Iseemtohavelostmytrainticket.

W:What*syourdestination?

M:TmsupposedtobegoingtoShanghai.

W;OK.Whenisyourtrainsupposedtoleave?

M:Itshouldleavein30minutes.Butnowit*salready3：30p.m..Ma,am,isthere

anythingyoucandoforme?IfIdon'tgethomeintime,mywifewillkillmo.

W：Oh,I*mreallysorry,sir.You*11simplyhavetobuyanotherticket.

M：Howmuchisthatgoingtocostme?

W：Itdependsonhowyouwanttotravel.Ifyouwan:asoftsleeper,it'11cost610

yuan；ifyouwantahardseat,it*11onlycost100yuan.

M：Ican*tpossiblytravelonahardscatforeighthours!

W：Lookslikeyoumightwantthesoftsleeperthen.

M：Yes,fine.

Text7

W：Here*syourcoffee,Mark.

M：Thanks.

W：Sohowarethings?You，vefinishedyourexamsalready,haven'tyou?

M：Yes,wefinishedthemyesterday.NowI*mlookingforajob.

W：Seriously?It*shardtofindagoodjobunderthefinancialcrisis.

M:Yes,Ihaveto.Ihaven'tgotanymoney.TheproblemisthatIdon'tknowhowto

lookforajob.

W：Whydon,tyoutrythenewspaper?

M：That，sagoodidea.

Text8

M：Il'sgettingcooler.Ineedsomewarmclothes.

W：SweaterswouldbeOK.

M：Let'sgoshoppingtogether.Itrustyourtaste.

W：OK.Doyouhaveanyfavouritestyles?

M：Well,Idon'tcare.

W：DarkcolourandV-co11arwou1dbesuitableforyou,Ithink.

M：Yes,youareright.Andyouknow,Ihavespentalotofmoneyonbooks.SoIcan*t

affordexpensiveones.

W：OK.Let'sgo.

Text9

M：AreyoulookingforwardtoyourtriptoCanada,Susan?

W：Ican'twaittogotoCanada,Jason,butI'msearedofthejourney.Myhusband

insistsonflying,butIwanttosail.Planesmakemenervous.

M：There,snothingtobeafraidof.HowmanyplanesflyacrosstheAtlanticevery

day?

W：I*venoidea.Hundreds,Isuppose.

M：Andhowoftendoyouhearofacrash?Onceortwiceayear?

W：Yes,butaeroplanesflysohighandfastthatonceisenough.

M：Therearemoreroadaccidentsperdaythanairdeathsperyear.Airtransportis

reallysafecomparedwithroadtransport.

W：Istillprefertogobysea.Shipsmaynottravelfastbutatleastyoucanrelax.I'd

loveatriponaluxuryshipliketheQueenElizabethII.

M：It'sfineifyou'reagoodsailor,buthaveyouevertraveledfarinaroughsea?

W：No.rveonlybeenonaboatonce.IsailedclowntheRiverThamesonasightseeing

tour.ButinanycaseIdratherbeseasickthandead.

Text10

AcouplefromNewYorkCity,ReidStoweandSoanyaAhmad,setoffalongtravelaround

theworldrecently.

He'sagoodsailor.She*sneversailedoutsidetheHudsonRiver.But

together,55-year-oldStoweandhis23-year-oldgirlfriendstartedthetrip.They

plantotravelaroundtheearththreetimesandthenonstoptripmaylast1,000days

andnights.Theywon'tstopforshoppingorawalkontheground.

TheysetsailfromtheHudsonRiver."Thiswillbemyfirsttimesailingever-except

forupanddowntheHudsenRiver,MsaidAhmad."Ihaven,tgottenseasicksofar.vBut

shewillbetestedwhentheshiproundsSouthAmerica1sCapeHorn.Itisanareaknown

forhighwavesaswellasicebergs.

Thecoupleputmanythingsineverycorneroftheship,everythingfromriceand

beanstotomatosauce,chocolateandabout90kilogramsofcheese.Vegetablesare

growinginboxes.Theyalsohaveasmalllibi'aryofbooksonyogaaswellasartand

history,andmanybooksabouttravelingonthesea.

答案l.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.C

15.C16.B17.C18.A19.C20.A

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Thereal-namesysteminwhichtrainticketswillbesoldbasedonreal

namesisaimedatfightingticket-scalping（倒票），whichhaslong

beenheadacheforChinesetravelers.

A.不填；不填B.the；a

C.the；不填D.不填；a

解析考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票，不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词，此处须

用a表示"一个头疼的问题”，故【）项正确。

答案D

22.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe；itneedsyourdetermination.

A.replacedB.disappeared

C.removedD.gone

解析考查动词。句意：坏习惯是不容易去掉的，它需要你的决心。句中remove相当于get

ridof"摆脱（坏习惯）

答案C

23.Noone1ikesthewayhetreatsothers.

A.whichB./C.howD.if

解析考查定语从句。句意：没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处hetreatsothers

为定语从句，先行词为theway,因此关系词一般用inwhich,that或省略关系词。

答案B

24.一HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?

-GreatIIt,sworth.

A.very；visitingB.well；avisit

C.quite；beingvisitedD.verymuch；visiting

解析考查固定句式。句意:一你认为大英博物馆如何？——太壮观了眼值得一看。worlh

的修饰语常用well；worth后可接名词或动名词。

答案B

25.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogive

him________.

A.indangerB.inneedC.inreturnI),infact

解析考查介词短语。句意：当我处在困境中时，他给了我许多帮助，但是我没有什么要回

报给他的。"给某人以回报”用inreturn。indanger处于危险中；inneed需要；infact

实际上。

答案c

26.—Itoldyouthathewou1dcometoseeyou.

—Actually1hadlittledoubtitwastrue.

A.whetherB.thatC.sinceD.if

解析考查名词性从句。句意：——我告诉你他将来看你。——实际上我不怀疑这事的真实

性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名词性从句。

答案B

27.Eventhoughwehavenademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch_______.

A.isremainedtodoB.remainstodo

C.remainstobedoneI).isremainedtobedone

解析考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需

要很多事情要做。remain"仍然"，没有被动语态，排除A、D项。remaintobedone意为

“仍需被做”0

答案C

28.Johnwastheonlyoneofhisfamilytothatbigearthquake.

A.leaveB.remainC.surviveD.live

解析考查动词。句意：约翰是他家庭成员里唯一一个在大地震中幸存下来的人。leave“离

开"；remain”保持，留下"；survive"幸存"；live"居住"。

答案C

29.—Whatonearthdoyouwant?

-Ijustwantacommonsportcoat-nothing.

A.fancyB.amazingC.informalD.valuable

解析考查形容词。句意：我只是想要一件普通的运动衣，不带什么特别装饰的。fane?“花

哨的；奇特的"；amazing“令人吃惊的"；informal"非正式的"；valuable“有价值的”。

答案A

30.Childrenabove12sreabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities

forthem.

A.designedB.designing

C.todesignI).havingdesigned

解析考查非谓语动词c句意超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。be

designedforsb”为某人设计"，句中designed为过去分词做定语。

答案A

31.Sorry,Cathy,Ididn'tknowthatyouwerebadlyshortofmoneythen.Butyou

meforhelp.

A.musthaveaskedB.couldhaveasked

C.wouldhaveaskedD.mayhaveasked

解析考查情态动词。句意：对不起，凯西，我不知道你这么急需钱。但是你本可以向我们

求助。考查情态动词表推测。couldhavedone意为"可能已经，本来可以”。

答案B

32.TheGreatPyramidissuchafamousplaceofinterestintheworld,was

builtinancienttimesinEgypt,everytouristlikestovisit.

A.which；thatB.which；as

C.as；whichD.that；which

解析考查定语从句。句意：金字塔在世界上是如此著名的名胜古迹，它在古代埃及建造的,

每个游客都喜欢去参观。第一空为非限制性定语从句，先行词为place,用关系代词which

引导；第二空为such...as句式，as引导定语从句。

答案B

33.I,mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom.It'stoodirtyandmessy!

A.cleaningB.toclean

C.cleanedD.tobecleaned

解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处gelslh

done,宾语与宾补之间为被动。

答案C

34.—Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

—Notyet.Myhouse________.

A.hasbeenpaintedB.ispainted

C.ispaintingD.isbeingpainted

解析考查动词时态。句意：一你搬到新房子了吗？——还没有。房子还在油漆。根据语

境表示paint动作正在进行的被动。

答案D

35.—Longtimenosee!Youlookwell.

-.Youlookfine,too.

A.ThanksB.Great

C.Oh,noI).Notatal1

解析考查交际用语。句意：——好久没有见面。你看上去好多了！——谢谢，你看上去也

好。对于朋友间的寒暄话，答语要用thanks或thankyou。

答案A

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

LastyearIboughtlunchforaguywhohadscrapochispenniestogetherforacup

oftea.He_36—mebytellingmealittleabouthislife,howhehad_37_thebattle

withdrinkbuthow_38_hadturnedhislifearound.Now,whenmostmenofhisage

wouldbe_39―theirretirement,he1ivedinahostelandspenthistimedistributing

40_tractstoshops,officesandstrangersinthestreet.

Well,yesterdayJulieandIwerebackinthesame_41_shop.Julielookedover

myshoulderandsawthesameman,sittingtherewitha_42—cupoftea,dressed

ashehadbeenthetimebeforedespitethefactthattheoutside_43_wassub-zero.

Wefinishedourbowlsofpiping_44_soupwithbreadthenIgotupandwalked

over._45_hewouldnotremembermeIsatdownbesidehimand_46_,"How'sCod's

workgoing?”

Hedidn'trememberwho【wasbutmy_47_hadtoldhimwhatIwas.

“God'sworkisgoingasGod'sworkgoes,“hesaid.“_48_.”

“Andhowaboutyou?"

Hepursedhislips."Thatdoesn'tmatter.w

uWell,itdoes,"Idaredto_49_.“Youneedtobewelltokeepondoingthe

goodwork.M

Heshrugged.

"Liketoday,“Isaid."It's_50_outthere.Andittakesalotof_51_tokeep

goingonadaylikethis.MywifeandIjust52_someofthesoupanditwasdelicious.

Really.Itwasso_53_.Letmegetyousomesoyoucantryit.”

He_54_ahandofprotest,butI...well,Iignoredhim.Amoment_55_Isata

hotbowlofsoup,andsomebreadinfrontofhim.

【语篇大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了充满爱心地通过自己帮助一位酗酒、转变，

又导致生活贫困的人的故事，从中让人们了解了不良嗜好给生活带来的影响。

36.A.rewardedB.gaveC.offeredD.returned

解析由上文语境作者给一个人买午饭，联想此处语境’这人告诉作者关于他生活的一点事

情’'推知此处“奖赏”意思吻合语境ureturned语法错误，应该与介词to连用。

答案A

37.A.missedB.goneC.quittedD.lost

解析从下文句意“生活好转”，联想此处的连词but推知前后句意相反，故此处有戒酒没

有成功，在与酗酒的战斗中“失败”，答案【）合适。

答案D

38.A.successB.failure

C.faithD.disappointment

解析由此处的连词but可知前后句意的不同，前句提到失败，此处提到生活好转，可以推

出具备“信心、”的语境而导致生活好转。

答案C

39.A.gainingB.enjoyingC.strugglingD.fighting

解析联系上下文此处语境出现对比，像多数这个年龄的人都在“享受"退休，而他却居住

在汽车旅馆并且仍在工作，由此推知“享受退休”与“仍在工作”的句意。gaining获得；

struggling奋斗；fighting打仗均与“享受"语境不吻合。

答案B

40.A.religiousB.freeC.foolishD.clever

解析由此处提到的...tractstoshops,officesandstrangersinthestreet可知

向商店、办公室以及过路人分发小册子来搞宣传，联系下文作者向这位曾经帮助过的人提出

的问题“God...”结合此处关键词：tracts"宗教小册子”可知答案。

答案A

41.A.bookB.coffeeC.foodD.clothes

解析从文中提到的这人要了一杯茶，可以推知是一家“咖啡厅”，故答案B符合题意。

答案B

42.A.warmB.deliciousC.singleD.cold

解析联系上文文章提到的作者给这人买午饭以及像他这个年龄的其他人都退休享受晚年

而他还在忙碌，有着不良嗜好等语境可知此人贫穷，故“仅有；单个”的一杯茶吻合语境。

答案C

43.A.weatherB.climateC.winterD.temperature

解析由此处提到的...sub-zero.可知此处指“温度”,

答案D

44.A.iceB.specialC.hot1).cool

解析联系上文提到的“温度低于零度以下”可知作者给这人买的应该为“热汤”符合生活

习惯。

答案C

45.A.KnowingB.RealizingC.ThinkingD.Supposing

解析根据下文语境作者通过对方熟悉的句子来提醒对方想到作者曾经对他的帮助，由此推

知作者已经“知道”这人不记得自己。

答案A

46.A.saidB.askedC.toldD.reminded

解析由此处句子"How*sGod*sworkgoing?"可知这是作者为了提醒对方而"问"的话,

故答案B符合题意。

答案B

47.A.answerB.replyC.reactionD.question

解析从上文提问"How'sGod'sworkgoing?”可知此处作者的这个“问题”让他想起了

作者是干什么的，故用答案D与上句意思呼应。

答案D

48.A.DangeriouslyB.WonderfullyC.CheerfullyD.Carefully

解析从上文提到这人在为上帝工作，联系此处作者问到的“为上帝做了工作，上帝会帮助

你”，而导致此人的情绪变化为“太神奇了”吻合语境“

答案B

49.A.demandB.stateC.suggestD.persuade

解析由此处语境“敢……”，联系下句作者的话"为了继续做好工作你需要保持健康身体”

推知为“建议”。

答案C

50.A.freezingB.snowingC.rainingD.winding

解析由上文提到的sub-zero可知作者此处描述的天气情况是"外面零度以下”，答案A

吻合。

答案A

51.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.skill

解析依据全文提到的这人没有吃东西而仅要了一杯茶水，作者给对方买饭，外面天冷等预

计描述可知作者此处在建议对方做一天的工作会消耗许多的“能量”O

答案A

52.A.orderedB.hadC.neededD.bought

解析联系此处的这些汤“美味可口”可知作者与妻子在“吃”，故答案B吻合此处语境。

答案B

53.A.valuableB.cheapC.rareI).nice

解析由此处作者提到的“美味可口”说明这些东西好吃，作者在此用really进一步证实

这些食品的“好吃"，故答案D合适。从语境分析此处没有贵贱的意思。

答案D

54.A.shookB.wavedC.raisedD.put

解析由此处protest可知此人并不喜欢作者给他拿个东西吃，由此推知"抬起手抗议”符

合语境。wave”挥手”一般用在告别的语境。

答案C

55.A.laterB.earlierC.agoD.more

解析从此处语境作者提出给对方食品，到拿来可知“一会以后”，故答案A符合句意。

答案A

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Mydadisveryuniquebecauseofhispersonalityandlifestyle.Forinstance,heput

hiswatchonhislefthand,eventhoughhe'salefty,andparkinghiscaronlyin

thegarageisjusthisthinganddoesn'tchange.

Myfatheronlywearssuitsduringtheweekbecauseit*ssomethingveryprofessional

andformal.Helovestoteachwhatheknows,fromteachingmymother,aunt,andsisters

drivingskillstoteachinghiskidsvocabulary.Also,wheneverheisaskedtodo

somethingatwork,whateveritis,hewillalwayscompletethetaskontime.

Mymotherbuysmostofhisclothes,ashehatesbigcrowds.Inhishouse,children

watchTVonlyafterfinishingallhomework,whichhebelievesisthebest,because

thechilddoeshishomeworkandstillstayshappy.

Oneofmyfathertsmainfocusesinlifeismakingsurehischildrengrowuptheright

way,likehedid.HegrewupwithonesisterinChicago.Ashegotolder,hegotmarried

tomymotherwhoisthreeyearsyoungerthanhim.

Mydadisanindividualwithnumerousqualities.Hispersonalityisjustvery

wonderfultolivewith.Themannersheshowsaresorefinedandprobablymuchbetter

thanmostpeople.IadmiremyfatherandwanttobejustlikehimwhenIgrowup.

【语篇大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者通过对父母的生活方式的描述，告诉我们

一个和睦家庭以及父母对孩子的影响。

56.Theauthorusedexamplesinthefirstparagraphtoshowhisfather

A.isastubbornmanB.hasonlyonegarage

C.isauniquepersonD.doesn'twantanychange

解析细节理解题。由本段的结构可以看出，forinstance后所举的例子是为了论证第一

句话所提出的观点，就是“Mydadisveryunique"o

答案c

57.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor*sfather.

A.firstmethiswifeinChicago

B.hasasisterthreeyearsyounger

C.gotmarriedataveryoldage

D.getsalongwellwithhisfamily

解析推理判断题。由文章的叙述来着，父亲和孩子们以及妻子相处得都很好。A项没有提

到；倒数第二段提到妈妈比爸爸小三岁，而不是他的妹妹比他小三岁，故排除B；倒数第二

段中“gotolder”意思是长大，而不是变老，故排除C项。

答案D

58.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.parentscouldhaveagreatinfluenceontheirkids

B.fatherisalwaysthestrictestpersoninafamily

C.chiIdrenwanttogrowupjustastheirfathers

D.goodpersonalitiesmakeapersonextraordinary

解析推理判断题。由文章的叙述结合最后一段的“Iadmiremyfatherandwanttobojust

likehimwhenIgrowup."可以看出，父母对孩子的影响很大。

答案A

59.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisfather?

A.Kind.B.Cruel.C.Stubbern.D.Great.

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段作者想长大做父亲这样的人可知对父亲评价高。

答案I)

B

Withonlyaclickofthemouse,rumors（传言）canbeforwardedbetweenmicroblogs

veryquickly.Asanexample,recently,sensitivenetizcnsdiscoveredthatsomephotos

displayedonmicroblogsdescribingBeijing'sJunerainstormhadactuallybeen

fabricated.

Sina,comisoneofthemajorInternetportalsinChinawithhundredsandthousands

ofusers,andamajorityofcelebritiesandfamouscitizenshavetheirmicrcblog

accountsonthisportal.Asrecentlyassixmonthsago,thewebsitedecidedto

establishaspecializedteamtoproverumorsandprovideaccurateinformationfor

itsusers.TanChaoisinchargeoftheteam.

uBeforeItookthejob,Iusuallycouldn'tidentifywhatinformationwasrealand

whatwasfake.Butduringtheprocessofidentification,wediscoveredthatalot

ofinformationwasfalse,includingfakephotos,fakenewsstoriesandrumorsthat

hadbeenspreadthroughmicroblogs.”

It'snotjustwebsiteportalswhicharetakingonfact-checkingresponsibilities,

butalsoanumberofcivic-mindednetizens,whorecentlysetupaRumorIdentification

FederationonSina,com'smicroblogsystemtohelpnetizensidentifyfakeinformation

online.

DianZizhengistheteamleaderofthefederation.Hesaysthey5vepublicizedmore

than150pieceswhichcontradictrumors,whichattractedmorethan10thousand

visitorswithintwomonths.

“We1iveinanageofnewmedia,sowecan,tusetheoldmethodstoproverumors.We

can*twaitforthemediatoprovethefactswithrelatedadministrativedepartments

andthenreleaseafornalannouncement.Wecan*tallowrumorstorunwildandthen

dealwithit,weneedt?fightrumorswhi1ethey*respreading.Ithinkthatthisis

thebestwaytodealwithrumorsnowadays.w

SomeexpertssaythisdisplaystheadvantagesoftheInternetcomparedtoother

traditionalmedia.Theopenplatformallowsinformationtobeexaminedandclarified

bynetizens.ButexpertslikeDingWenguo,PresidentoftheJournalismand

CommunicationCollegeattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLawsaysthis

seif-correctionfunctionoftheInternetisstillquitelimited.

"It'sstillquitedifficulttotellwhichinformationistrueinsuchanopen

environmentbyjustreadinganumberofdifferentopinionsonthesameissue.This

issomethingwhichweneedtopayattentionto.Ifsocietyisfloodedwithtoomuch

falseinformation,andit,sallowedtospreadinsuchafastmanner,thenpeople

willbosuspiciousofallkindsofinformationincludingimportantinformationfrom

authorities.Italsoworsensproblemsrelatingtosocialcommunicationsand

mutual-understanding,whichinturnharmssocietyasawhole.”

ExpertssuggestthatthegovernmentshouldreacLmorequicklyintheInternet

age.Oncearumorbeginstospread,administrativedepartmentsshouldmake

announcementsasearlyaspossibletodriveawayrumorsbeforetheyleadtcbad

outcomes.

【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了随着网络时代的到来，网络谣言大行其道，严重