2017-2018高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

2017—2018学年上学期期末考试模拟卷(1)高一英语(考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试范围：必修1、必修2第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。AIfyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.TheWorldofTheater:AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?OnlyinNewYork!TheWorldofMusic:SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter.SwingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage.Orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.TheWorldofArt:FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees(圆锥形帐篷).Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.TheWorldofFineDining:Whetherit’sBeijingroastduckinChinatown,lasagna(烤宽面条)inLittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvin(红酒烩鸡)foundeverywhere,thereisworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.TheWorldofSights:WhatothercityhasaStatueofLiberty?ARockefellerCenter?OraBronxZoo?Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriagethroughCentralPark?OnlyinNewYork!1.Fromthetextweknowthat＂Rembrandt＂ismostlikelytobethenameofafamous___________.A.actorB.musicianC.cookD.painter2.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsdoonlyinNewYork?A.ToseetheStatueofLiberty. B.TotastethefinestFrenchcoqauvin.C.ToenjoyaBeethovenconcert. D.ToeatBeijingroastduck.3.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom___________.A.ahandbookforEnglishlearners B.aguidebookforforeigntravellersC.apocketbookforbusinessmen D.astorybookforlocalreadersBTheInternethasgotintoallthefieldsofourlife.Wecanstudyandworkonit.Wecanfindajobonit.Wecancommunicateonit.Wecantreatfriendsonit.Wecanbuyandsellonit.WecandoalmosteverythingontheInternet,andalmostanywhereatanytime.However,althoughtheInternetprovidesservicesforus,itissilentlygettingourprivacy(隐私)tosomedegree.Theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourpersonalinformation.Ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchofourinformation,includingournames,sex,addresses,telephonenumbersandsometimesbankaccounts.Becauseweaknetworksometimesisunsafe,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimesitwillbeusedfreelybyothers.Consideringtheabovementioned,youmustpayattentiontothesafetyofyourinformationwhenusingtheInternet.First,whenyouneedInternetservice,youshouldalwayslookthroughthosebiglegalwebsites.Second,iftheservicerequiresimportantpersonalinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeitin.Third,storeyourownimportantcardkey(密钥卡)anddon’ttellotherseasily.4.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’t___________whenusingtheInternet.A.learnEnglish B.giveourfriends’informationtoothersC.chatwithfriends D.lookforjobs5.Theunderlinedword＂it＂inthesecondparagraphrefersto___________.A.thetelephonenumber B.thenameC.theinformation D.thebankaccount6.WhichofthefollowingwaysiscorrecttoprotectourinformationontheInternet?a.Surfthesafewebsites. b.Thinkoverandoverbeforetypingitin.c.Don’tchatwithfriendsonline. d.Don’tuseyourcardkeyeasily.A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,b,d D.a,c,d7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Don’tbelieveothersifyoudon’tknowthem.B.RememberneveruseyourIDCardontheInternet.C.NeverusetheInternetinthefuture.D.Payattentiontothesafetyoftheinformationonline.CMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknowntoallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwards,hebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTheAdventuresofTomSawyerin1876,andTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.8.InMarkTwain’schildhood,.A.helearnedalotatschool B.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyC.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys D.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys9.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a.Hebecameaminer. b.Heworkedasaprinter.c.Hegotintodebts.d.Hisfatherdied.e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.f.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a-d-b-c-e-f B.c-b-d-f-e-a C.d-a-f-e-b-c D.d-b-f-a-e-c10.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain.A.didmanykindsofwork B.firstworkedasaprinterC.wrotestoriesinthebeginning D.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine11.Inthelateryearsofhislife,MarkTwain.A.wrotemanystoriesandearnedalotofmoneyB.musthavebeenverysadbecausehelosthisfamilyC.continuedwritinguntilhisdeathD.lenttoomuchmoneytoothersDChina,knownasthe＂kingdomofbicycle＂,willseeaquickgrowthinelectricbicycleproductioninthenextfiveyearsthankstothecountry’seffortstosaveenergyandimprovetheenvironment.Theoutputofelectricbikesisexpectedtomaintainanannualgrowthrateofatleast80percentinthecomingfiveyears.Chinawillchurnout30millionelectricity-drivenbikesin2020,comparedto9millionbikeslastyear,accordingtoareportfromtheDevelopmentResearchCenterundertheStateCouncilandotherministriessuchastheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission.Thecentralgovernmentwantstoreducetheamountofenergyconsumption(消耗)byasmuchas20percentwithinthenextfiveyears.Thatwouldbeachievedthroughtheintroductionofnewsourcesofenergyandencouragingpeopletosaveenergy,ChinaDailyreported.Thesmokefromcarexhausts(尾气)isamajorcauseofpollutiondarkeningtheskyinChinesecities,especiallyBeijing.OnMonday,industrialexpertscalledonthegovernmenttocomeupwithmorepreferential(优先的)measurestospreadtheuseofelectricbikesinChina.ElectricbikeproductioninChinaaccountsforabout90percentoftheworld’stotal,makingChinatheworld’sbiggestproducer,consumerandexporteroftheenergy-efficientvehicle,thereportsaid.Thecountrylastyearsoldabout3millionelectricbikestoforeigncountries,afigureexpectedtodoubleinfiveyears.By2020,theproductionvalueoftheelectricbikeindustryinChinaisexpectedtobe70billionyuan,almostfourtimesofthecurrentlevel.12.WhywilltherebeaquickgrowthinelectricbicycleproductioninthenextfiveyearsinChina?A.Becauseelectricbicyclescansavetheconsumermoremoney.B.Becausethecentralgovernmentencouragespeopletosaveenergy.C.BecausemostpeopleinChinacan’taffordcars.D.BecausetheChinesegovernmentlimitsthedevelopmentofbicycleproduction.13.Theunderlinedphrase＂churnout＂inthesecondparagraphhasthesamemeaningas＂____________＂.A.make B.sell C.design D.export14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____________.A.Chinawillproduce9millionelectricity-drivenbikesin2020B.thecentralgovernmentofChinawantstoincreasetheamountofenergyconsumptionC.Chinaistheworld’ssecondbiggestproducer,consumerandexporteroftheenergy-efficientvehicleD.theoutputofelectricbikesisexpectedtoincreaseatleast80percentinthecomingfiveyears15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtomakeelectricbicyclesB.Theworld’sbiggestproducerofelectricbicyclesC.China’squickgrowthinelectricbicycleD.Howtosaveenergyandimprovetheenvironment第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTraining●Getateacher 16,sogetsomehelp.Sincethereareaboutmanycompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.●Focusonpositives Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.17,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.●18Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.19.Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.●Youareaspecialperson,notacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.20.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.PublicspeakingisdifficultF.Theonethingyoudon’twantistoletthemfallasleepG.Sotryingtoforcealotofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上的相应标号涂黑。Itwasasummer’seveningandIwenttotheEnglishcorner.IwalkedtowardsthesmallareawheretheEnglishcornerisheld,infact

21infrontofourdorm(宿舍)building.good-lookingboy.Iwasabouttotellhimmy23whentheotherscame,sayinghellototheboy.Tom24thegroup.Our25changedfromsportstomusic.26bythewiderange(范围)ofhisknowledge,Icouldnothelp__27__whatawell-educatedpersonhewas.Our28movedon.InoticedthatTom29onetopicafteranother,butthathedidn’tdoallthe30.usedtheEnglishcornertoshowoff(炫耀).Ididn’t33

whathesaid,butjustlookedathim.BeforeI34

it,theotherpeoplehad35,anditwasjustTomandIstandingthere.ItookadeepbreathandlookedatTomintheeye.I36hewasthepersonIhadbeenwaitingfor.Whenwepartedhesaid,＂IhopeI’ll37youagainsoon.＂Butthatdidn’thappen.Iwasverybusywithmystudies.However,38,standinginthesummerheat,Ilooktowardstheplace,andthinkaboutTomandthe39wemet.Althoughhewillnever40

again,hewillalwaysbeinmymind.21.A.only B.just C.still D.yet22.A.face B.food C.voice D.mouth23.A.name B.address C.class D.school24.A.hated B.moved C.joined D.left25.A.topics B.stories C.games D.words26.A.Pleased B.Surprised C.Excited D.Covered27.A.knowing B.thinking C.laughing D.imagining28.A.conversation B.experiment C.exercise D.idea29.A.refused B.suggested C.answered D.understand30.A.writing B.showing C.acting D.talking31.A.difficult B.polite C.smart D.happy32.A.that B.it C.these D.those33.A.turnto B.listento C.worryabout D.complainabout34.A.accepted B.opened C.realised D.heard35.A.stayed B.gone C.stopped D.sat36.A.cried B.described C.felt D.chose37.A.call B.find C.teach D.see38.A.forever B.never C.sometimes D.always39.A.evening B.noon C.afternoon D.morning40.A.sing B.appear C.stand D.leave第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mymost41(embarrass)momentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterviewforajobasahotelreceptionist(接待员).Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’soncebyanassistant.Iwassonervous42Ididn’tcatchthemanager’sname.Theinterviewbegan.＂Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?＂askedthemanager.＂Nosir,＂Isaid.Themanagerfrowned(皱眉).＂Areyougoodatusingcomputers?＂＂Yes,sir.Iamfamiliar43mostkindsofpopularsoftware.＂Themanagerfrownedagain.Hedidn’tlooklikeafriendlyperson.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave44(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmy45(society)skills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.__46__(obvious),Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoanend.＂Onefinalquestion,＂saidthemanager.＂47goodisyoureyesight?＂＂Excellent,sir,＂Ireplied.＂Verywell.＂saidthemanager.＂Thankyouforcoming.＂Istooduptoshakehands.Whenthemanagerstoodupaswell,IrealizedwhatIhadbeendoingwrong.Thegentleman,48Ihadbeencalling＂sir＂,duringthewholeinterview49(wear)askirt!Themanagerwasawoman!Ofcourse,Ididn’tget50job.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)