九年级英语全册UnitWeretryingtosavetheearth检测卷新版人教新目标版

PAGEPAGE9Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!总分值100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.—HowmuchdoIneedtopaythedictionary?

—Aboutfiftyyuan.A.on B.for C.with D.of1.答案B和pay搭配的介词是for。2.hisparentshelikestheredcar,buttheycan'taffordit.

A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;nor D.Either;or2.答案B根据此题语境可知,不仅他父母,而且他也喜欢那辆红色的汽车,故notonly...butalso符合题意。假设选A项,应将likes改成like。3.MumwantstowatchCCTVnews.Let'stheTV.

A.turndown B.turnon C.turnoff3.答案B句意:妈妈想看中央电视台的新闻,让我们翻开电视吧。结合此题语境可知是“翻开〞电视,故答案为B。4.Theweatherisbadoutside,wehavetostayathome.

A.so B.or C.but D.because4.答案A设空前提到了“外面天气很糟糕〞,设空后提到了“我们不得不待在家里〞,结合上下文之间的因果关系可知答案为A。5.Internetisusedinformationforpeople,butstilllotsofpeoplearermationfrombooks.

A.toget;togettingB.toget;togetC.togetting;togettingD.togetting;toget5.答案Abeusedtodosth.表示“被用于做某事〞;beusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事〞。故答案为A。6.—Wheredidyougettheseolddoors?—Fromtheoldhouseswhichwerebytheworkers.

A.takendown B.pulleddownC.turneddown D.putdown6.答案B句意:——这些旧门你是从哪里弄来的?——从工人们拆掉的那些旧房子里。“拆掉〞应为“pulldown〞,因此答案为B。7.—DoyoulovereadingGuoJingming'snovels?—OfcourseIdo,butIthemforalongtimebecauseI'malwaysbusy.

A.didn'tread B.haven'treadC.hadn'tread D.don'tread7.答案B此题考查动词时态。由语境及foralongtime可知要用现在完成时。8.—Pleaseremembertheletterforme,Mike.

—OK,Iwon'tforgetit.A.post B.posting C.topost D.posted8.答案Cremembertodosth.是固定搭配,意为“记得做某事〞,指做应该做或还没有做的事情,故答案为C。9.The2022WorldCupinBrazilmakesthewholeworldcrazyandnobodywillmissit.Iallthematchessofar.

A.watchedB.havewatchedC.willwatch9.答案B句意:在巴西举行的2022年世界杯使全世界都疯狂起来,没有人会错过它。到目前为止我已经看了所有的比赛。此题考查动词时态。由题干最后的sofar可知应用现在完成时,故答案为B项。10.You'dbetteryourshoesbeforeyougointoherbedroom.Yourshoesmaymakehernewcarpetdirty.

A.turnoff B.cutoffC.takeoff D.putoff10.答案C结合此题语境可知,在你进入她的卧室之间,你最好把鞋子脱掉,故takeoff符合题意。11.—Doyouwanttoeathere?—No.Justfishandchipsto,please.

A.putaway B.takeawayC.sendaway D.throwaway11.答案B四个选项的含义分别是:putaway收起来;takeaway带走;sendaway送走;throwaway扔掉。结合此题语境可知,说话人要把食物打包带走,故答案为B。12.—Couldyouthecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttocheckmye-mails.

—Certainly,I'lldoitrightaway.A.turnon B.turndownC.turnoff D.turnup12.答案A此题考查turn短语。结合题干中的“我想查看一下我的电子邮件〞可推断,说话人要对方给他“翻开〞电脑,故符合题意的短语是turnon。13.Over$30,000forachildren'shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.

A.israised B.wasraisedC.willberaised D.hasbeenraised13.答案B句意:几个月前一个英国女孩为一家儿童医院筹集了3万多美元。此题考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据severalmonthsago可知用一般过去时,因为本句主语与动词之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,故答案为B项。14.—Whatdoyouthinkoflemon?—Terrible.Ilikefruittastessweet.

A.who B.what C.which D.when14.答案C此题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是fruit,关系代词在定语从句中主语,故which符合题意。15.—Lucy,IhearthenewTVtowerisfantastic.Couldyoutellme?

—Sure!TakeNo.8bus.It'snotfar.A.howfarisitB.whereisitC.howIcangetthereD.whichbusshouldItake15.答案C此题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故只有C符合题意。Ⅱ.完形填空(每题2分,共30分)Onlyamiracle(奇迹)couldsavethisblackbearfromfallingoffa30-meter-highbridge.Thebearwasonher16homeafteralongdayinaCalifornia'smountain.Shewas17acrossthebridgewhen,suddenly,twocarsenteredfrombothsides.Therewasnowheretorun,sothe18bearjumpedontotherail(护栏)andbegantofalldown.

19,thebearpulledherselfontoanarch(拱门)underthebridge,butshewastrapped(困住)there.Adriversawtheunbelievablesceneand20911.RobertBrooks,ananimalcontrolofficerfromanearbytown,wassenttoinvestigate(调查).“Ithoughtitwasa21,〞hesaid.Butitwasn'tajoke,sohecalledDaveBakeroftheBEARLeague,agroupthat22bearsintrouble.

Unfortunately,theskywasgettingdark,sotherescuers(营救人员)hadto23.Earlythenextmorning,BrooksandBakerreturnedtothebridgewithmore24.Surprisingly,thebearwasstillthere.Then,Bakerhada/an25:Theyshouldhanganet(网)underthebear,pushher26it,andthenlowerhertotheground.

Policeofficers27theroad.ThenBrooksshotasleepingdrugintothebear'sshoulder.Whenthebearwas28,avolunteerrockclimberusedhisfeettopushthebearoffthearch,rightintothemiddleofthenet.

Whenthebearwas29loweredontotheground,everyonecheered.Therescuersthenclearedallthepeoplefromtheareaandleftthebearalone30shecouldsleep.Sincethen,noonehasseenthebear.“Idon'tthinkshe'sgoingnearthebridgeanymore,〞Brookssaid.

ad B.way C.trip D.tour17.A.walking B.jumping C.flying D.dancing18.A.relaxed B.interestedC.excited D.frightened19.A.Unluckily B.FirstlyC.Finally D.Luckily20.A.reminded B.askedC.called D.told21.A.lie B.story C.problem D.joke22.A.moves B.helps C.feeds D.catches23.A.work B.start C.wait D.continue24.A.engineers B.studentsC.volunteers D.teachers25.A.idea B.answer C.hope D.question26.A.through B.into C.across D.under27.A.opened B.fixed C.covered D.closed28.A.excited B.tired C.sleepy D.angrysually B.gently C.heavily D.simply30.A.so B.after C.because D.when答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只黑熊在30米高的大桥上被两个方向驶来的汽车惊吓,它跳上护栏,幸运的是它掉到了桥下的拱门上。营救人员认真寻找方法,他们在黑熊的下面挂了一张网,把它推进去,使它离地面更近,最终黑熊获救了。16.Bonone'swayhome在某人回家的路上,应选B。17.Awalk走;jump跳跃;fly飞;dance跳舞。根据上下文可知这里指黑熊正走着过桥。应选A。18.D根据上文可知从桥的两个方向同时驶来汽车,黑熊无路可跑,所以它是受惊的,应选D。19.Dunluckily不幸地;firstly首先;finally最终;luckily幸运地。根据上文可知黑熊跳上护栏,从30米高的桥上摔下来,后文指出它没有摔到地上,而是掉到桥下的拱门上,所以是“幸运地〞,应选D。20.Cremind提醒;ask询问;call打;tell告诉。根据下文可知这里指打给911。应选C。21.Dlie谎话;story故事;problem问题;joke玩笑。根据下文“Butitwasn'tajoke...〞可知选D。22.Bmove移动;help帮助;feed喂养;catch抓住。根据上文可知RobertBrooks给熊联盟的DaveBaker打寻求帮助,所以该联盟的职能是帮助在困境中的熊,应选B。23.Cwork工作;start开始;wait等待;continue继续。根据上文“Unfortunately,theskywasgettingdark...〞可知,天黑了,营救人员不得不等到第二天早上再开展救援,应选C。24.Cengineer工程师;student学生;volunteer志愿者;teacher教师。根据下文可知选C。25.A根据下文“Theyshouldhanganet(网)underthebear...〞可知Baker有了一个主意。应选A。26.Bthrough(从内部)穿过;into到……里;across(从外表)穿过;under在……下。根据语境可知他们方案把黑熊推进网里,应选B。27.D下文指出Brooks在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠药,所以推断在注射前,警官关闭了这条路,以便帮助黑熊。应选D。28.C根据上文Brooks在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠药,下文指出一个志愿者用脚把黑熊推下拱门,可知黑熊应该是昏昏欲睡的。应选C。29.Bcasually不经意地;gently轻轻地;heavily沉重地;simply简单地。下文指出每个人都喝彩,所以黑熊是轻轻地落到地上。应选B。30.A根据上文指出营救人员清空了现场的所有人,把黑熊单独留下,可知此处表目的。此处的so相当于sothat,意为“以便,为了〞,在非正式文体中可省略that。应选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)AIthinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople.Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesn'tcareonewayortheother.WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesn'tseemtomatter.Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere.Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.Thepoisonargument(毒性的争论)isastrongone.Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeople'sdeath.However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecan'tsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully.Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo.Ifyou'relucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalifetime.Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.31.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs.B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral.D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.33.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,.

A.theycausemanypeople'sdeathB.theycontrolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeopleD.theyareonlyasmallnumber34.Peoplewhoreallylikesnakesareopen-mindedbecausethey.

A.areabletoputasidedifferencesB.thinkallthesnakesarepoisonousC.areabletodealwithpoisonoussnakesD.takepartinthepoisonargument35.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter.

A.dislikessnakes B.hasthebestluckC.lovessnakes D.preferstobeleftalone答案[语篇解读]本文是关于蛇的文章。31.A由第一段中的“WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.〞可推断,作者用“somethingevenwithoutlegs〞来描述蛇的外形,故答案为A。32.B由第二段中的“Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.〞可知答案为B。33.D通读第三段可知,尽管有一些蛇有毒,但它们的数量很少。故答案为D。34.A由第四段中的“TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.〞可知答案为A。35.C通读最后一段可知,作者是喜欢蛇的,故答案为C。BImagineoneday,thewatertaps(水龙头)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn'tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily'sshowerwatertodootherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?Probablynot.Butthat'swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply(供给).Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldTimes:“Inagoodweekwe'llhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.〞Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan'taffordit,〞shesaid.Theaverage(平均)personinYemenuses100to200cubic(立方)metersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty(贫困)lineof1,000cubicmeters.Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.36.isthenameofthecapitalcityofYemen.

A.Sana B.Lahej C.Hannan D.Times37.AreportshowsthatSanawillhaveasearlyas2025.

A.enoughdrinkingwatertouseB.nodrinkingwatertouseC.noprivatecompaniesD.morewaterpollution38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shortage〞inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.充足 B.短缺 C.干旱 D.需求39.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.

A.thepoordon'thavetoworryaboutthewatersupplyB.the18-year-oldboyisfromapoorfamilyC.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoneyD.Lahejisabeautifulplace40.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoSaveWaterB.HowtoMakeUseofSeawaterC.HowPeopleUseWaterFullyD.YemenisFacingSeriousWaterShortage答案[语篇解读]本文讲述了也门的缺水问题。由于缺水问题严重,政府经常切断水的供给。有钱的人可以买水来保证自己能够有足够的水可以使用,但水的价格太高,许多人都买不起。36.A在第二段中提到了“...Yemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworld...〞以及其后的“...thecapital,Sana...〞,由此可知,Sana是Yemen的首都,故答案为A。37.B由第二段中的“Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.〞可知答案为B。38.B画线的词是shortage,结合上下文可推断,由于水的“短缺〞问题,政府经常切断水的供给,故答案为B。39.C通读第四段可推断答案为C。40.D通读全文可知,适合本文的最正确答案是D“也门面临严重的缺水问题〞。CMikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld'srainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.Destructionoftheworld'srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers'studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentswentonaseven-daytriptovisittherainforestsofCostaRica.“Thetripwaswonderful.Itwasaveryexcitingexperience,〞saidMyers.Atthebeginningoftheweek,thegrouptookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,〞oneofthestudentssaid.“Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,〞saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.41.HowmuchdidMyers'studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A.$25. B.$75.C.$80. D.$2000.42.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?A.Theywentintotherainforest.B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.C.Theytookaboatridedownariver.D.TheyvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.43.Theword“Destruction〞inParagraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeing〞.

A.destroyed B.developedC.described D.discovered44.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they.

A.feltexcited B.feltangryC.jumpedoffthetrees D.lefttherainforest45.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents.

A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforestsB.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一个中学老师MikeMyers和他的学生致力于保护热带雨林。他们在中美洲买了一块热带雨林。为了能让学生跟热带雨林有更亲密的接触,MikeMyers还组织学生到热带雨林探秘。41.B推理判断题。根据第二段第三、四句...Myers'studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.可知,他们买了三英亩热带雨林,每英亩25美元,共计75美元。应选B项。42.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句...thegrouptookaboatridedownariver.可知选C项。43.A词义猜想题。develop开发;describe描述;discover发现;destroy破坏。由aseriousproblem可推知选A项。44.B细节理解题。根据第四段中Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.可知,猴子们看到Myers和他的学生时很不快乐,应选B项。45.A主旨大意题。Myers和他的学生通过购置三英亩热带雨林来观察和了解热带雨林,目的是要呼吁大家采取行动保护热带雨林,应选A项。DWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green〞ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment—thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Sometimespeoplecalloursa“throwawaysociety〞.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon'tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn'tneedtobeproduced.Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求)it.Tellyourmomordadyouwanttobecome“ChiefofRecycling〞foryourfamily.Nowthatyouknowwhatthingsyoucanrecycle,findaplacetokeepthem.Makesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforethey'rethrownaway.Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaplacewhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?Ifso,getthereandgetyourhandsdirty.Thenyoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesroot,andyourgardenplantsgrowintobigplantsfullofripe,redtomatoesortiny,juicyblueberries.Whoknewbeinggreenwouldtastesogood?46.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby.

A.tellinganinterestingstoryB.explainingtheword“green〞C.givingsomespecialexamples47.Ina“throwaway〞society,.

A.peopleshouldn'tproduceany