Unit4 Sharing Reading and Writing 选择性必修第四册

Unit4UsingLanguage(2):ReadingandWriting

LearningObjectivesInthisclass,youwill

1.reviewthetextofaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountries;2.explorehowtoorganizeaconvincingspeech;3.writeaspeechaboutHelpingtheneedy.ReviewAspeechPurposeStructure/LayoutLanguage&organization

IdentifythepurposeandtargetaudienceLayoutthestructureChoosethelanguageReviewTostatetheauthor’sopinionaboutChina’saidThepurposeofaspeechToinformtheaudienceofthefactsofChina’saidTo

convincetheaudienceofheropinionToinspiretheaudiencetovolunteerandspreadaidandloveReviewphenomenon&rhetoricalquestion

Answertothequestion

Ending

topiccontentthemeThestructure/layoutofaspeechReviewTheorganizationofaspeechHello!MynameisZhanBingbingLately,allofushaveseenChinesepeopleonTVinfar-offplacesintheworld,helpingothercountriestodevelop.WeseeChineseworkersbuildingroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,andanairportinSriLanka.AndweseeChineseminers,oilworkers,agriculturalexperts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinginnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Andsomepeoplemayask,"Isitworthit?WhyhelppeopleoverseaswhenChinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneedofdevelopment?"GreetingsSelf-introductionphenomenonTopicTip1.Aproperrhetoricalquestionattractstheaudience.HowtoleadtothetopicReviewBrainstormotherrhetoricalquestionsthatcanhelpleadtothetopic.Toengagetheaudienceand

topersonalisethequestion:Youdont’texpectmetogoalongwiththatcrazyscheme,doyou?

Toraiseaquestion:WhyistheBeltandRoadbeneficialtothepromotionofeconomy?Toemphasiseastatementandtoevokeemotions:Theamountofplasticintheoceanisrisingataconsiderablerate.Howmanyeffortswillittakeyoutohelpreducethis?Tociteafamouspoem:

“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?”Toraiseinterestsbymakingcomparison:Rememberhowthingsusedtobe10yearsago?ReviewIhadthesamequestionsmyself.Butforme,itwasmuchmorepersonal.Yousee,mymotherisamedicaldoctor,andforthelasttwoyearsshehasbeenworkingasavolunteerconsultantinTanzania,Africa,asapartofamedicalteamsentbytheChinesegovernment....Tip2.Apersonalexperienceconvincestheaudience.HowtodevelopthetopicHowtoadddetailstocontributetothetopic?ReviewIhadthesamequestionsmyself.Butforme,itwasmuchmorepersonal.

Yousee,...Tobehonest,

whenmymotherfirstleftforAfrica,Iwasupset.Mymothercookedmedinnereverynight,andshetookgoodcareofme.Butmoreimportantly,shewasmybestfriend.Wetalked....SoIwasunhappyaboutherleavingwithoutevenaskingformyinput.ButthenIbegantohearabouttheworkshewasdoinginTanzania,acountrythathasmanyhealthproblems,andnowIamsingingadifferenttune....Today,Iwantto...thechangeofBingbing’sfeelings?TransitionalwordscontrastcomparisonTimeorderTip3.Timeorder,comparison,contrastandtransitionalwordsguaranteecoherence.ReviewToday,IwanttorelaytoyouthatI’mproudoftheworkmymotherhasdone,andIamnowsupportiveofit.Isherworkworthit?Yes,...itisworthit.Butbyanycriteriathisworkisworthittousaswell,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstabilityandthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadytobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.Everyonedeservesafairchanceinlife.WhenIthinkofallthethingsthatweasChinesecitizenscanbemostproudof,helpingotherscomesatthetopofthislist.NowthatIunderstandhowimportantmymother’sworkis,I’vedecidedtobecomeavolunteermyselftohelppeopleinotherlands.

Inthefuture,Ipraythatyouwilldothesame.Thankyou!HowtoreiteratethethemeattitudereflectionresolutionappealTip4.Yourfirmattitude,reflection,resolutionandappealmakeaninspiringending.ThinkingHowtowriteaconvincingspeechWritingWritingSupposeyouareLiHua.YouwilltakepartintheupcomingEnglishSpeechContestwiththethemeofShouldwehelptheneedy?Pleasewriteaspeechtoshareyourpointofview.ItissupposedtoincludeArhetoricalquestionasthebeginning;Personalexperiencesorvividexamples;Reflection,resolutionandappeal.WritingWritingTip1.Aproperrhetoricalquestionattractstheaudience.Tip2.Apersonalexperienceconvincestheaudience.Tip3.Timeorder,comparison,contrastandtransitionalwordsensurecoherence.Tip4.Yourfirmattitude,reflection,resolutionandappealmakeaninspiringending.Hello,everyone!I’mLiHua.Lately,joblosses,homelessness,andhungerhavebecomedailyrealitiesformany.Thesechallengesarenotjustdistantnewsstories;theyaffectpeopleinourowncommunities.Andsomepeoplemayask,“Whatifyoulostyourjobtomorrow?Whatifyoucouldn'taffordyournextmeal?Doesitreallymatterifwehelpthoseinneed?”Ihadthesamequestionmyself.Whyshouldwehelptheneedywhenwehaveourownproblemstoworryabout?Butforme,everythingchangedwhenIvolunteeredatalocalshelter.Yousee,lastyearourschoolorganizedacharitydrivetoassistfamiliesaffectedbytheeconomicdownturn.Iwashesitantatfirst,butthenIbegantohearaboutthestrugglesofpeopleinourowncommunity.Onestorythatstoodoutwasofasinglemotherwhohadlostherjobandwasstrugglingtofeedherchildren.Tobehonest,itwasheartbreaking.Duringthecharitydrive,Ideliveredfoodandsuppliestoseveralhouseholds.Thegratitudeintheeyesofthosewehelpedwasoverwhelming.WritingToday,Iwanttorelaytoyouthatoursmallactsofkindnesscanhaveaprofoundimpactonothers’lives.Byanycriteria,thisworkisworthittousall,becauseitbuildsastronger,moreempatheticcommunity.NowthatIunderstandtheimportanceofhelpingothers,Iamcommittedtocontinuingthiswork.Inthefuture,Ipraythatmoreofus