河北省昌黎第一中学2024-2025学年高三下学期开学收心考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文、答案及音频）

昌黎第一中学2024-2025学年高三下学期开学收心考试英语本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。1．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?A．Boring.B．Difficult.C．Wonderful.2．Wherewasthewatch?A．Onachair.B．Underatree.C．Intheapartment.3．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A．AvisittotheTVstation.B．Aplantospendtheweekend.C．Aplacetohavedinner4．Whatisthewoman’sweightnow?A．54kilos.B．60kilos.C．66kilos.5．WhendidthemangotoUniversalBeijingResort?A．Lastsummer.B．Lastwinter.C．Thissummer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Colleagues.B．Schoolmates.C．Managerandclerk.7．WhywillStevengotoVancouver?A．Totravel.B．Towork.C．Tostudy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhatdoesthemansayaboutTiger?A．Heisagolfbeginner.B．Heisthebestamateurplayer.C．Heisatopprofessionalplayer.9．Whatisthehardestaboutgolfaccordingtothewoman?A．Keepingtheheaddown.B．Holdingontothelast.C．Keepingtherightarmstraight.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10．Whoisabsenttoday?A．Jane.B．Megan.C．Nicole.11．WhatwillJackhelpdo?A．Takingorders.B．Arrangingtheseats.C．Servingfood.12．WhereisMrs.Blackgoing?A．Tothegarden.B．TotheGrandHall.C．TotheDiamondRoom.13．WhatwillJackdorightnow?A．Changehisclothes.B．Organizeameeting.C．Makeacall.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A．Discussabouthisjob.B．Havedinnerwithhim.C．Dohomeworktogether.15．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Admirable.B．Considerate.C．Intelligent.16．Whatstopsthemandoingmorejobs?A．Rulesoftheuniversity.B．Concernfromhisparents.C．Histightcourseschedule.17．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Cookthewomanameal.B．Sendthedatabasetothewoman.C．Findjobinformationforthewoman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatisincludedintheprogram?A．TeachinglocalsSpanish.B．Buildingmorecommunities.C．Learningaboutenvironmentalissues.19．Howlongdoestheprogramlast?A．5weeks.B．8weeks.C．12weeks.20．Whatlessonarethestudentsexpectedtotakeaway?A．Doingcharityasmuchaspossible.B．Valuingvariouslearningopportunities.C．Workingtogethertorebuilddamagedhome.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGreatShopsinSavannahshopSCADThisbrickRomanesque-styleshopandgalleryonBullStreethasawiderangeofpieces,includingart,jewelryandbagsfromup-and-comingartistsandmakers.Eachpieceoffineartisuniqueandvariesbyprice($100andup).AboxofpencilsdecoratedwithSavannah’ssymbolictrees($17)istheperfectgift.TheParisMarketTheParisMarketislikeashopintheFrenchcapital.ThegrocerystoreonBroughtonStreetprovidescarefullyselecteditemslikecoffeetablebooksandhomedecorations.Thesignaturecandleseries($29)willtransportyoubacktothecitylongafteryou’vereturnedhome.Grabyourselfabagofcoffeebeanswithyou($13.75).StarlandStrange&BazaarStarlandStrange&Bazaar,locatedinStarlanDistrict,isoneofSavannah’sfashionableshops.Identifiablebythemulticoloredwallpaintingsoutside,theshopisasdiverseasthenameimplies,withmonthlylivemusicatthehall.Thereisnobetterplacetobuysouvenirsthanthisstore.OpenedbyMargueriteSeckmanandEmilyBargeron,thisistheplacetopickupSavannah-inspiredclothing(shirtsfrom$35),stickersofSaintDollyPartonanddancingdiscoballs($3-10).ChocolatebyAdamTuroniBroughtonStreetisthecenterofshoppinginSavannah,andoneofthebestplacestogoforasweettreatisthestoreChocolatebyAdamTuroni.ThefamouschefAdamTuronicreatesamazingdessertsthatwouldputForrestGump’sboxofchocolatestoshame.TheHoneyCrunchPeanutButterCups($21forsix)arefilledwithlocalhoneyandpeanutbutter,toppedwithsaltedpeanutsandachocolatebee.1.HowmuchisneededtobuyasuperbpresentforastudentintheRomanesque-styleshop?A.$3. B.$13.75. C.$17. D.S21.2.Whichshopisthebesttobuysouvenirs?A.shopSCAD. B.TheParisMarket.C.StarlandStrange&Bazaar. D.ChocolatebyAdamTuroni.3.WhatdoTheParisMarketandChocolatebyAdamTuronihaveincommon?A.Theystandonthesamestreet. B.Theyprovidedailynecessities.C.Theymakeextraordinarychocolates. D.Theydrawyoureyeswithlivemusic.BLesBrownwasborninMiami,FlorideonFebruary17,1945.AftergivingbirthtoBrownandhistwinbrother,Wes,Brown’sbiologicalmothergavehersonsupforadoptionwhentheyweresixweeksoldtoMrs.MamieBrown,asinglewomanwhohadverylittleeducationandfewfinancialmeans,butaverybigheart.Asachild,hisinattentiontoschoolwork,hisrestlessenergyandthefailureofhisteacherstoevaluatehisrealpotentialresultedinhisbeingmislabeledasmentallyundeveloped.Brownwasforcedbackfromgrade6tograde5.ThelabelandtheshamestayedwithBrown,damaginghisconfidencetosuchanextentthatittookseveralyearstoovercome.Asateenager,BrownattendedBookerT.WashingtonHighSchool,wherehewasinfluencedbyaspeechanddramainstructorwhourgedhimtopursueacareerinradiobroadcasting.WhileBrownhadnoformaleducationbeyondhighschool,encouragementfromhismotherstrengthenedhisresolvetostruggleforhisdream.Hestartedaprocessofunendingself-educationwhichdistinguishedhimasanauthorityonhumanpotential.Brown’spassiontolearnandhishungertorealizegreatnessinhimselfandothershelpedhimtoachievegreatness.In1989,BrownwasthereceiveroftheNationalSpeakersAssociation’shighesthonor.In1990,Brownrecordedhisfirstinaseriesofspeechpresentationsentitled“YouDeserve”,whichwasawardedaChicago-areaEmmyandbecametheleadingfund-raisingprogramofitskindnationwide.Heisalsotheauthorofthehighlyhonoredandsuccessfulbook,LiveYourDreams,andhostofTheLesBrownShow,anationallyassociatedtelevisiontalkshowwhichfocusedonsolutionsratherthanproblems.Brownranksamongthenation’sleadingauthoritiesinunderstandingandstimulatinghumanpotential,employingpowerfuldeliveryandnewlyemerginginsightstoteach,inspireandchannelpeopletonewlevelsofachievement.Brownwantsyoutoknowthatyouhavesomethingspecialandthatyouhavegreatnesswithinyou.Neverletanyone’sopinionofyoubecomeyourreality.4.WhydidBrownhavetogobacktograde5?A.Hewasrecognizedasaslowlearner.B.Hewasnothardworkinginhisstudies.C.Hefailedtogetalongwellwithhisclassmates.D.Heencounteredfinancialtroublewithhisschooling.5.Whatdoesparagraph4focuson?A.ThesecrettoBrown’ssuccess. B.TheturningpointofBrown’slife.C.TheachievementsBrownhaswon. D.TheinfluenceBrownhasonothers.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrown?A.Carefulandinsistent. B.Caringandproductive.C.Demandingandoversensitive. D.Determinedandinspirational.7.WhatdoesBrownintendtoteachus?A.Acceptingrealitybravely. B.Believinginyourownvalue.C.Takingothers’viewsseriously. D.Givingfullplaytoyourstrengths.CThetoycompanyToys“R”Uspremiered(首次公演)ashortpromotionalfilmatthe2024CannesLionsFestivalinFrancethisweekthatwascreatedalmostentirelybyusingOpenAI’snewtext-to-videotool—Sora.Severalmonthsago,OpenAI—thecompanybehindtheviralChatGPTchatbot—introducedtheAImodelSora,whichitclaimedcancreaterealisticandimaginativevideosfromquicktextclues.Itsaidthatthetooliscapableofproducingvideosupto60secondsandcanserveupsceneswithmultiplecharacters,specifictypesofmotionanddetailedbackgrounddetails.TheentertainmentstudioofToys“R”UspartneredwithcreativeagencyNativeForeign,whichhadearlyaccesstoSora,tocreatethisfilm.InadditiontoSora,itusedsomecorrectivevisualeffectsandanoriginalmusicscore.Toys“R”Ussaiditwasthefirstbrandtorunafilmusingthetechnology.KimMiller,CMOofToys“R”UsCreativestudios,toldCNNtheconceptwasbornwhenshewasinvolvedinabrandstorytellinggroupandthatshewantedtodosomething“fun”and“different”fortheirnextproject,whichincludedtheoriginstoryofthefounder.AfterNativeForeignbecameanearlytesterofSora,chiefcreativeofficerNikKlevorovcalledMillerwiththeproposaltojoinforces.“Everythingyouseewascreatedwithtext,includingtheblocking,thewaythecharacterlooks,whatthey’rewearing,theemotion,thebackground,”Klevorovsaid.“Sometimesyouwouldcreatesomethingthatwasalmostrightandothertimesnotsoright.Therewasalotofbackandforth.Therewasalsoalotofcheckingandhumaninvolvementthroughouttheprocess.”Millersaid,“Itwasalotoflearning.Itwasaneducationalprocess.”Millerbelievesthebestapproachtounderstandingtechnologyistoactuallyexperienceit,ratherthanjustfollowwhatyou’rehearingfromotherpeople.“ThesameistrueforAI,”shesaid.8.WhattechnologydoestheshortfilmadoptfromSora?A.Editingtextsvividly. B.RecordingVRscenes.C.Producingrealisticimages. D.Generatingvideosfromtexts.9.WhatinspiredMillertocreatethefilm?A.Herpartner’sfailureinthefirsttestofSora. B.Herparticipationinastorycompetition.C.Herexperiencewithastorytellinggroup. D.Hercolleague’ssuggestiononnewprojects.10.WhatdoesKlevorovsayabouttheprocessofmakingthefilm?A.Itrequiresskillfulactors. B.ItmainlydependsonSora.C.Itisfullofsurprise. D.It’snotachievedovernight.11.WhatdoesMillerintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.AIalsolearnsbyexperiencing. B.PeoplecanhavespecialaccesstoAI.C.Indirectexperienceisveryimportant. D.Watchingthefilmisveryeducational.DAstudypublishedinInterdisciplinaryScienceReviewsemphasizedthatMozart’sPianoConcertosK448andK545aretheonlypiecesofmusicrepeatedlyprovedtohaveanti-epileptic(癫痫)effects.Thesecretliesinclassicalmusic’scomplexityandstructure.ClaraJames,aprofessorattheGenevaUniversityofMusic,explainsthatclassicalmusicfollowsstrictrulesofproportion(符值比例),balance,andharmony.Ourbrainsareborntoappreciatethisstructuredcomplexity.Mozart’srepeatedyetslightlyvariedpatternsresonatewithourcentralnervoussystem.Withthedynamicrangeandemotionaldepth,classicalmusiccanpushandpullouremotionsinwaysfewotherartformscan.Unlikemanyformsofpopularmusic,whichoftenrelyonrepetitivesequences(序列),classicalmusicoffersrichsoundsthatkeepthebrainengagedandstimulated.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanalsohelpreducestressandanxiety.Jamesnotesthatclassicalcompositionsoftenincludemomentsofrelaxationandcalm,providingacomfortingcounterbalancetothestressesofmodernlifeandthatthisemotionaljourneycanbefairlycurative,offeringpeaceandcomfort.Integratingthismusicintoyourdailyroutinecanbeasimpleyeteffectivewaytoenhanceyourqualityoflife.Whetherworking,studying,orsimplyunwinding,itcanprovideacalmingbackdropthatboostsfocusandcreativity.Fromancienttimestotoday,musichasplayedavitalroleinhumancultureandwell-being.Thecurativepowerofclassicalmusicisaprooftoitsunfailingappealandpotentialintreatment.Aswemakeourwaythroughmodernlife’scomplexities,itstimelessbeautyoffersaplaceofpeaceforthemindandsoul.So,thenexttimeyoufeelstressedoutorneedamentalboost,considerturningtotheworksofMozart,Beethoven,orBach.Youmightfindthatthekeytounlockingyourbrain’spotentialliesintheharmoniousflowofclassicalmusic.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“resonatewith”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Makeagreatstartwith. B.Haveasmallimpacton.C.Leaveadullimpressionon. D.Strikeasharedresponsewith.13.WhatdoesJamesmentionaboutclassicalmusicinparagraph3?A.Itscreationtype. B.Itsculturesignificance.C.Itsbenefitforhealth. D.Itscontributiontowork.14.Howdoestheauthorclosethetext?A.Bysolvingproblems. B.Byofferingasuggestion.C.Bypresentingstudyresults. D.Byhighlightingaphilosophy.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheSecretofCuringEpilepsy B.AJourneyThroughSoundC.ThePowerofClassicalMusic D.APassionforMozart’sWorks第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Raisingachildtobecomeasuccessfuladultisacommongoalformanyparents.Thisarticleofferspracticalparentingtechniquestohelpyourchilddevelopskillsandconfidencetogetintoadulthoodsuccessfully.●LetthemmakemistakesMistakesarevaluablelearningopportunities.Whenchildrenareallowedtofail,theylearnthatmistakesarenottheendoftheworldbutapartofthelearningprocess.Forexample,letyoungerchildrentrytodressthemselves,eveniftheystrugglewithbuttons.____16____.●InvolvetheminhouseholdtasksInvolvingchildreninhouseworkisnecessary.____17____.Simpletaskslikeputtingtoysawaycanbeappropriateforlittlekids.Whenschool-aged,theycantakeonmorecomplexhousework,likepreparingsimplemeals.Thegoalistostrengthentheideathateveryoneinthefamilycontributes.●____18____Allowingchildrentodecideontheirownhelpsbuildtheirconfidenceandcriticalthinkingskills.Startwithsmalldecisions.Astheygrowolder,involvetheminmoresignificantdecisions.It’sessentialtoprovideguidanceanddiscusspotentialoutcomes.Butultimately,letthemmakethefinalchoice.●CreateasafeenvironmentforexplorationCreatingachild-friendlyenvironmentwheretheycansafelyexperimentandlearniscrucial.Thismightmeanmakingyourhomesafesothatyoungerchildrencanexploresafely.____19____.Encouragethemtotrynewactivitiesandbetheretosupportthemastheyexplorenewexperiences.Guidingyourchildtowardsbecomingasuccessfuladultisajourneyfilledwithbothchallengesandrewards.____20____.Alongtheway,watchyourchildtransformintoasuccessfulandself-sufficientadult.A.Encouragedecision-makingB.EnjoythejourneyandtreasureeverymomentC.GuidethemtoexploretheworldindependentlyD.ItcanteachthemresponsibilityandthevalueofcontributionE.Forolderkids,itcouldinvolvesettingboundariesforoutdoorplayF.Theproblemishowtheyaremorelikelytobecomewell-adjustedadultsG.Thekeyistoprovideguidancewithoutsteppingintofixeveryproblem第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KeijiandSumikoturnedtorunningasupermarketinasmalltownaftertheirformerbusinessfailed.Theirstrategyof____21____customerswithlowpricesandbigpromotionsbroughtcrowds,butnot____22____,ascustomersturnedtobiggersupermarketsoncethepromotionsended.Thecoupledidn’t____23____.Theyrememberedtheirpromisetolivewithoutregrets.Fromthenon,therewerenodaysoff,onlydevotiontothesupermarket’s____24____.Theturningpointcamewhentheyoverheardacustomer’s____25____aboutthedifficultyofpreparingspinach(菠菜).Sumikostartedto____26____theunsoldgreensintoready-to-eatmeals.Thismove____27____thespinachfromgoingtowasteandrevealedagapinthesupermarketfordeli(熟食店)foods.Shewokeupat1a.m.topreparemeals,usingonlythe____28____materialswithoutpreservatives(防腐剂).Shelistenedtocustomerfeedbacksand____29____recipesasneeded.Keiji’srolewasequally_____30_____.Hecarefullyrecordedweather,sale’s,andcustomernumberseveryday,_____31_____dailydemandwithremarkableaccuracy.Thisattentionto_____32_____ensuredthatthesupermarketneverwastedfoodandalways_____33_____thefreshestmealstoitscustomers.Thecouple’sphilosophyissimple:_____34_____goodproductsthatmakecustomershappy.Theirstoryshowsthepowerofsettingcleargoalsandgivingyourallto_____35_____them.21.A.helping B.filling C.attracting D.serving22.A.profit B.coats C.goods D.production23.A.takechances B.loseheart C.takecare D.makechoices24.A.collapse B.survival C.standard D.balance25.A.complaint B.demand C.order D.mission26A.divide B.deliver C.transform D.add27.A.saved B.hid C.removed D.challenged28.A.cheapest B.rarest C.simplest D.freshest29.A.rejected B.adjusted C.published D.completed30.A.regular B.strange C.different D.vital31.A.predicting B.checking C.approving D.ignoring32.A.principle B.progress C.detail D.schedule33.A.rewarded B.offered C.passed D.returned34.A.collect B.adopt C.create D.compare35.A.polish B.credit C.preserve D.achieve第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inaquietalcove(坠龛)alongBeijing’sYongdingRiver,theconstructionofawaterprojectstoppedworkthispastweek____36____(protect)nestingswallows,ensuringasecurehabitatforcliffswallows(崖燕).TheYongdingRiverhas____37____(historic)causedfloods.Thewaterproject____38____(intend)todealwithsuchissues.Butthecliffswallownestingareaunintentionallyfallswithintheproject’srange.Beijingishome____39____threeswallowspeciesincludingthesecliffswallows,whicharelesscommon.Theyhaveuniquehabitatpreferences,favoringriverbanksandlakeshores____40____theycarvenestsintocliffs.Fromadistanceofaround100meters,peoplecanseethenearly200birdcaves____41____(carve)intothecliff,withbrowncliffswallowsflyinginandout.Whilethewaterprojectisveryimportanttothecity’sfloodpreventionefforts,uptonow,it____42____(cease)itsactivitiesandstarteddesigningnovelstrategiestosafeguardthesepreciouscreatures.The____43____(safe)ofover1,000youngswallowsinthese200nestswillbeensureduntiltheygrowupsafely____44____takeflight.Accordingtotheplan,thecity’sgovernmentdepartmentswilldiscusswhethertherearesome_____45_____(possibility)ofchangingtheproject’sroutetohelpensuretheswallowscankeepnestinginthecliffinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你校学生会即将举办主题为“欢迎来我家乡旅游”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一份演讲稿，内容包括：1．家乡的旅游特色；2．欢迎来家乡旅游。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thedarklittlehousestoodbytheroadside.Smallasthehousewas,oldMrs.Robbfoundittoolargeforherselfalone;sheonlyneededthekitchenandatinybedroom.andtherestillremainedasparebedroom.Mrs.Robbusedtobestrongenoughtodoworkinsideandoutsideherhouse.Shehadalwaysbeenlookeduptobyherneighborsasbeingindependent.What’smore,Mrs.Robbwasalwayswillingtohelpthosewhowerepoorerthanherself.Johnnybecameanorphan(孤儿)afterhisfatherdied.Helivedalone.Mrs.Robbkepthimthatyearafterhegothurt,despitewhatanybodysaid.Andtheboyhelpedherwithlittlethingshecoulddo.Hesaidshewastheonlymotherhe’deverhad.Oneday,hesaidtoMrs.Robb,“I’mgoingtoacityinthefarwest,MotherRobb.IshallnotcomebacktillIbecomethepersonIwanttobe.”Andthenhelookedatherandlaughed,sopleasantandboyish.Itwasalmostfouryearsbefore.Mrs.Robbalwaysthoughtifhegotsickoranything,sheshouldhaveagoodhomeandpumpkin(南瓜)piesforhim.Astimewentby,heroldagewaswastingherstrength.Shestruggledtolookafterherself.Thecommunityprovidedaroomforherinthenursinghomeandadvisedhertomoveinbeforewinter.Butshereallydidn’twanttoleavehersmallhouse.Itseemedasifshewasexpectingsomething.OldMrs.RobbsatatherwindowontheafternoonbeforeThanksgiving.Althoughitwascoldoutside,thebrightsunshinemadetheroomwarm.Shelookedoutofthewindowfromtimetotime.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenhereyesturnedtothesparebedroom,shefeltabithungry.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Roastingpumpkinpies,Mrs.Robbheardaloudknockonthedoor.昌黎第一中学2024-2025学年高三下学期开学收心考试英语