PEP高中二年级英语模拟(答案和解释)

PEP高中二年级英语模拟(答案和解释)

1.Mysister__________(be)averygoodcook.EverySunday,she__________(make)deliciouscakesforthefamily.LastSunday,she__________(bake)achocolatecake,andit__________(taste)wonderful!She__________(always/bake)whenshehasfreetime,andweall__________(look)forwardtotastingherlatestcreations.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomebooks.B.Ihavesomebread.C.Ihavesomechair.D.Ihavesomecats.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"She____astudent."A.isB.areC.amD.be4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfastlierthanhim.C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.D.Sherunsmorefasterthanhim.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thistaskistooeasy.B.Thistaskistoeasy.C.Thistaskiseasytoo.D.Thistasktooiseasy.7.It__________(1)coldthismorning,butbytheafternoon,theweather__________(2)warm.I__________(3)toschoolbybus,andwhenI__________(4)there,I__________(5)myfriends.We__________(6)tothelibraryafterclassand__________(7)somebooks.It__________(8)apleasantday.8.Myfamily__________(decide)togoonacampingtripthisweekend.We__________(pack)ourbagswithclothes,food,andcampinggear.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthecampsite,we__________(set)upourtentand__________(start)afire.Mybrother__________(bring)hisguitar,andwe__________(sing)songsaroundthecampfire.It__________(be)somuchfun,andwe__________(plan)todoitagainnextsummer.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shehasmorefriends.D.Shehasfewfriends.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"bad"?A.Thismovieisbadderthanthatone.B.Thismovieisthemostbad.C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.D.Thismovieisworstthanthatone.11.__________youlikebasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is12.IfI______(have)moretime,I______(travel)aroundtheworld.13.I__________(1)swimminginthesummerbecauseit__________(2)bothfunandrelaxing.I__________(3)inthepooleverydaywhenI__________(4)onvacation.Lastweek,I__________(5)aswimmingcompetition,andI__________(6)secondplace!It__________(7)agreatachievementforme.I__________(8)practicehardernexttimeand__________(9)towinfirstplace.I__________(10)myfriendstojoinmenexttime!14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.15.TomandMaryaregoodfriendsThey__________(be)classmatesfortwoyearsYesterday,they__________(decide)toworktogetheronascienceprojectThey__________(visit)thelibraryand__________(borrow)somebooksaboutanimalsAfterthey__________(finish)theirproject,they__________(present)ittotheclass.16.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoindicateexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisenoughheavyformetolift.C.Thisboxissoheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisveryheavyformetolift.17.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctlyinaquestionofferingsomething?A.Wouldyoulikesometea?B.Doyouwantsometea?C.Doyoulikesometea?D.Canyougivemesometea?18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatdoyoudoing?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Whatyouaredoing?D.Whatdoingyouare?19.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Iamgood__________math."A.inB.atC.onD.with20.I__________(1)heratthelibraryyesterday.She__________(2)abookonhistory.We__________(3)forawhile,thenshe__________(4)home.I__________(5)toseeheragainsoon.21.I__________(finish)myhomeworkalready,soI__________(be)freenowMysister__________(not,start)herhomeworkyetShe__________(say)thatshe__________(do)itlater.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepasttenseoftheverb"todo"correctly?A.Shedoherhomeworkyesterday.B.Shedidherhomeworkyesterday.C.Shedoesherhomeworkyesterday.D.Shedoingherhomeworkyesterday.23.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenaskingaboutfutureplans?A.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?B.Whatyouaredoingtomorrow?C.Whatdoyoudoingtomorrow?D.Whatwillyoudoingtomorrow?24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______asoccermatchlastSaturday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing25.Lastweekend,I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriendsWe______(have)alotoffunTheweather______(be)perfectforswimmingandplayingvolleyballAfterwe______(play)forafewhours,we______(decide)totakeabreakandeatsomesnacksThen,we______(watch)thesunsetand______(talk)aboutourplansforthesummer.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikeicecream.B.Shedoesn’tlikesicecream.C.Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.D.Shedon’tlikesicecream.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.B.Istudywhenyoucalled.C.Iwillstudywhenyoucall.D.Ihavestudiedwhenyoucalled.28.WhenI__________(get)homeyesterday,mysister__________(already,finish)herhomeworkShe__________(tell)methatshe__________(start)earlyinthemorningI__________(be)surprisedbecauseshe__________(usually,leave)herworkuntilthelastminute.29.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______myhomeworkwhenmyfriendcalledme.A.didB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.do30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"study"?A.StudiedB.StudyedC.StudiesD.Studying31.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchhomework.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchfriends.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"because"correctly?A.Ilikeplayingsoccerbecauseitisfun.B.Ilikeplayingsoccerbecauseisfun.C.Ilikeplayingbecauseitisfunsoccer.D.Ilikebecauseplayingsocceritisfun.34.I______(1)______(be)veryexcitedaboutmytriptoLondonnextsummer.I______(2)______(already,buy)thetickets,andI______(3)______(plan)tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandBuckinghamPalace.MyparentsandI______(4)______(stay)inahotelnearthecitycenter,andwe______(5)______(have)agreattime.I______(6)______(not,be)nervousatall,becauseI______(7)______(travel)before,butthiswillbemyfirsttimetovisitLondon.35.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulrainbowbeforeIt__________(appear)intheskyaftertherainI__________(take)somepicturestorememberthemoment.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralform?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childrens37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"would"?A.Iwouldliketoeatlunchnow.B.Iwouldtolikeeatlunchnow.C.Iwouldeatinglunchnow.D.Iwouldeattolunchnow.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleattheparty.B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.C.Thereisalotpeopleattheparty.D.Therearealotpeopleattheparty.39.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeafesB.LeavesC.LeafiesD.Leafs40.Whichsentenceisinthesecondconditional?A.IfIwasabird,Iwouldfly.B.IfIamabird,Iwillfly.C.IfIwereabird,Iwillfly.D.IfIwereabird,Iwouldfly.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoueatinglunchnow?B.Doyoueatlunchnow?C.Didyoueatlunchnow?D.Haveyoueatenlunchnow?42.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergaveushomework.B.Weweregivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Wearegivinghomeworktotheteacher.43.Ifshe__________(study)harder,she__________(get)bettergradesShe__________(spend)moretimeonherhomework,butshe__________(not,review)fortheexam,which__________(be)amistakeNexttime,she__________(need)toorganizehertimebetter.44.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgotothestore.B.Igotothestore.C.Igoingtothestore.D.Igoestothestore.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisistheworstmovieI’veeverseen.B.ThisisthebaddestmovieI’veeverseen.C.ThisisthebadestmovieI’veeverseen.D.ThisisthemorebadmovieI’veeverseen.46.I__________(1)totheconcertlastnightwithmyfriends.We__________(2)ourticketsinadvanceand__________(3)theconcerthallearly.Theband__________(4)great,andwe__________(5)theperformance.Aftertheconcert,we__________(6)toarestaurantand__________(7)dinner.We__________(8)awonderfultimeand__________(9)toattendanotherconcertsoon.It__________(10)anighttoremember.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shetooistiredtogoout.C.Sheistiredtotoogoout.D.Sheistiredtoomuchtogoout.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Tom__________toschooleveryday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone49.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Hehasalotoffriend.B.Hehasalotoffriends.C.Hehasalotfriend.D.Hehaslotoffriends.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabooknow.B.Ireadsabooknow.C.Iamreadingabooknow.D.Iamtoreadabooknow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.is2.makes3.baked4.tasted5.isalwaysbaking6.look

解释：1.用一般现在时“is”，表示现在的事实；-2.用一般现在时“makes”，表示习惯性动作；-3.用过去时“baked”，表示过去发生的烘焙；-4.用过去时“tasted”，描述过去的味道；-5.用现在进行时“isalwaysbaking”，表示她经常做这个动作；-6.用现在时“look”，表示我们现在的期待。第2题

答案：A.Ihavesomebooks.

解释："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.第3题

答案：A.is

解释：Thecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forasingularthird-personsubject(she)is"is."第4题

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释："Will"+baseverb("go")isusedtoformthesimplefuturetense.第5题

答案：C.Sherunsfasterthanhim.

解释：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."Wedonotuse"more"withone-syllableadjectives.第6题

答案：A.Thistaskistooeasy.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeandusuallycomesbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第7题

答案：1.was2.became3.went4.arrived5.saw6.went7.borrowed8.was

解释：本题考察的是不同时间的时态使用。"was"和"became"用来描述天气的变化，"went"和"arrived"描述过去的动作，"saw"和"borrowed"表示发生的事情，"was"用来描述当时的状态。第8题

答案：1.decided2.packed3.arrived4.set5.started6.brought7.sang8.was9.plan

解释："decided"是过去时，表示我们的家人决定去露营。-"packed"是过去时，表示我们收拾了衣服、食物和露营装备。-"arrived"是过去时，表示我们到达了露营地。-"set"是过去时，表示我们搭好了帐篷。-"started"是过去时，表示我们生起了火。-"brought"是过去时，表示我哥哥带了吉他来。-"sang"是过去时，表示我们在篝火旁唱歌。-"was"是过去时，表示那很有趣。-"plan"是现在时，表示我们计划明年夏天再去一次。第9题

答案：B.Shehasmanyfriends.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends,"whereas"much"isusedforuncountablenouns.第10题

答案：C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.

解释："Bad"hasanirregularcomparativeform,whichis"worse.""Worse"isusedtocomparetwothings.第11题

答案：A.Do

解释：主语是"you"，提问时应使用"Do"。第12题

答案：had,wouldtravel

解释：第二类条件句，表示假设与现在事实相反。第13题

答案：1.enjoy2.is3.swim4.was5.participated6.got7.was8.will9.hope10.want

解释："enjoy"和"is"描述了我对游泳的喜爱和它的特点。-"swim"和"was"表示我在度假期间每天都游泳。-"participated"和"got"表示我参加了比赛并取得了成绩。-"will"和"hope"表示我计划未来做得更好，"want"表示我希望朋友们一起加入。第14题

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解释：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"sing."第15题

答案：are,decided,visited,borrowed,finished,presented

解释：本题考察一般现在时和过去时。动词"be"在描述习惯性或现在的情况时使用"are"；"decided","visited","borrowed","finished","presented"是描述过去发生的动作。第16题

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解释："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingismorethanwhatisneededordesired.Itoftenindicatesexcess.第17题

答案：A.Wouldyoulikesometea?

解释："Some"isusedinoffersandrequeststoindicateanindefiniteamount."Wouldyoulikesome"isapolitewaytooffersomething.第18题

答案：B.Whatareyoudoing?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustenseis"Whatareyoudoing?"第19题

答案：B.at

解释："At"isusedwithskillsandactivities(e.g.,goodatmath).第20题

答案：1.saw2.wasreading3.talked4.went5.hope

解释："saw"和"wasreading"是过去时，描述了遇见和正在阅读的动作。-"talked"和"went"是过去时，表示聊天和离开的动作。-"hope"表示现在的愿望。第21题

答案：havefinished,am,hasnotstarted,said,willdo

解释：“havefinished”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响。“am”表示现在的状态。“hasnotstarted”是现在完成时的否定形式，表示她还没有开始做作业。“said”是过去时，表示她曾经说过的话，“willdo”表示未来的计划。第22题

答案：B.Shedidherhomeworkyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"do"is"did,"anditcorrectlyfitsinthissentencereferringtoapastaction.第23题

答案：A.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?

解释：Thecorrectquestionstructureis"What+are+subject+verb-ing"forpresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutfutureplans.第24题

答案：C.played

解释：Thepasttenseform"played"isusedbecausethesentencereferstoaneventthathappenedinthepast.第25题

答案：went,had,was,played,decided,watched,talked

解释：描述的是过去的事件，所有的动词使用过去时态。动词"went"表示去了某地，"had"表示享受了什么，"was"描述了当时的天气状态等。第26题

答案：C.Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.

解释：Thecorrectformis"doesn’t"+baseverb(like),as"does"alreadyindicatesthethird-personsingular.第27题

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressinthepast.第28题

答案：got,hadalreadyfinished,told,hadstarted,was,usuallyleaves

解释：本题使用了过去时和过去完成时，展示了时间的先后顺序，并反映了通常的行为与例外情况。第29题

答案：B.wasdoing

解释：句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时“wasdoing”。第30题

答案：A.Studied

解释："Studied"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"study."第31题

答案：D.Isawheryesterday.

解释：Weusethesimplepasttense"saw"withspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第32题

答案：B.Ihavemuchhomework.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework."第33题

答案：A.Ilikeplayingsoccerbecauseitisfun.

解释："Because"isusedtoexplainthereasonforsomething.Itshouldbefollowedbyafullclause.第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.am—一般现在时，表示当前的状态。2.havealreadybought—现在完成时，表示过去的动作与现在的关系。3.plan—一般现在时，表示计划。4.willstay—一般将来时，表示将来发生的动作。5.willhave—一般将来时，表示将来可能的活动。6.amnot—一般现在时，表示当前的状态。7.havetraveled—现在完成时，表示过去到现在的经历。第35题

答案：haveneverseen,appeared,took

解释：使用现在完成时“haveneverseen”表示以前没有过的经历，过去时“appeared”表示已经发生的事情，过去时“took”表示拍照的动作。第36题

答案：C.Children

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第37题

答案：A.Iwouldliketoeatlunchnow.

解释："Wouldlike"isusedtoexpressapolitedesire,followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第38题

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleattheparty.

解释："People"isplural,so"are"isthecorrectverb.第39题

答案：B.Leaves

解释："Leaves"isthecorrectplu