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高中PEP2年级英语真题(答案和解释)
1.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavedonemyhomework.B.Idomyhomework.C.Iwilldomyhomework.D.Iwasdoingmyhomework.2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HewasstudyingwhenIwillarrive.B.HewasstudyingwhenIarrived.C.HewasstudyingwhenIarrive.D.HestudieswhenIarrived.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismanybookonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabyesD.Baby’s5.I__________(1)tothemuseumlastSaturdaywithmyclassmates.We__________(2)manyinterestingthingsthere,includingancientpotteryandoldpaintings.Theguide__________(3)usalotofinformationabouttheexhibits.Afterthetour,we__________(4)lunchinanearbyrestaurantand__________(5)somephotosoutsidethemuseum.It__________(6)agreatday,andwe__________(7)tovisitmoremuseumsinthefuture.6.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"too."A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesouptooishottoeat.C.Thesoupishottootoeat.D.Thesoupistohottooeat.7.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilk.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedidn’tcometoschool_______hewassick.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"Tomis__________thanJack."A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretall11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"while"correctly?A.Shereadthebookwhileeatinglunch.B.Shereadthebookwhileeatlunch.C.Shereadsthebookwhileeatinglunch.D.Shereadthebookwhileatelunch.12.MysisterandI________(1)(be)veryclose.We________(2)(share)manycommoninterests,suchasreadingbooks,playingvideogames,andwatchingmovies.Lastweekend,we________(3)(decide)tovisitanewlibrarythat________(4)(open)nearourhouse.It________(5)(be)agreatplace,withmanyinterestingbooksandacozyreadingarea.We________(6)(spend)afewhoursthere,andthenwe________(7)(go)toacaféforsomesnacks.We________(8)(have)somuchfunthatwe________(9)(plan)tovisitthelibraryagainnextweek.Bythetimewe________(10)(leave),it________(be)alreadydark.13.It__________(be)3p.m.whenwe__________(arrive)atthestationyesterday.Thetrain__________(already/leave),sowe__________(decide)totakethenextone.We__________(wait)foralmostanhourbeforeit__________(come).Bythetimewe__________(reach)ourdestination,it__________(get)dark.We__________(not/expect)tobesolate.14.Shepromised__________(help)mewithmyprojectafterschoolIamlookingforwardto__________(see)herlater.15.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Hewasreadingabook.B.Hereadsbookseveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Heisreadingabooknow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Igotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.C.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoschoolyesterday.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse18.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“box”?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MiceC.MousesD.Mouse20.They__________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.B.Ireadingbooksrightnow.C.Iamreadbooksrightnow.D.Iamreadsbooksrightnow.22.I__________(not,see)mycousinfortwoyearsThelasttimewe__________(meet)wasatafamilyreunionSincethen,we__________(keep)intouchthroughlettersandemailsThissummer,we__________(plan)tovisiteachotherI__________(be)reallyexcitedtoseehimagain.23.I__________(1)(not/see)mycousinforoverayear,soI__________(2)(decide)tovisitherthisweekend.I__________(3)(call)heryesterday,andshe__________(4)(be)sohappytohearfromme.She__________(5)(say)thatshe__________(6)(miss)mealot.I__________(7)(buy)apresentforher,andwe__________(8)(have)agreattimetogetherwhenI__________(9)(arrive)atherhouse.24.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)tothezooButiftheweather__________(be)nice,we__________(have)apicnicinthepark.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shearestudyingnow.B.Sheisstudyingnow.C.Sheamstudyingnow.D.Shewasstudyingnow.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I__________myhomeworkalready.A.finishedB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihavefewpencilsinmybag.B.Ihavefewmoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavefewinformation.D.Ihavefewfriends.28.Whatisthepasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunningD.Runned29.I__________(1.love)sports,especiallyfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2.play)footballwithmyfriendsatthesportsground.We__________(3.form)twoteams,andwe__________(4.play)foranhour.Sometimes,we__________(5.watch)professionalmatchesonTVafterthegame.Myfavoriteteam__________(6.be)Barcelona,andmyfavoriteplayer__________(7.be)Messi.I__________(8.believe)he__________(9.be)thebestplayerintheworld.Inthefuture,I__________(10.want)toplayfootballforaprofessionalteam.30.BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomework,it__________(be)verylate.I__________(nothave)enoughtimetostudyfortheexam,soI__________(feel)quitenervous.However,I__________(decide)togotobedearlyand__________(hope)thatI__________(do)wellonthetestthenextday.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"be"inthesentence:"She_______happy."A.amB.areC.isD.be32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________thebuseverymorning."A.catchB.catchesC.catchingD.caught33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“always”?A.Shealwaysgotoschoolbybus.B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.C.Shealwaysgoingtoschoolbybus.D.Shealwaysgonetoschoolbybus.34.Choosethecorrectarticle:“CanIhave__________orange?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtotheparty.B.Iwillgototheparty.C.Iwenttotheparty.D.Iamgoingtothepartyrightnow.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______aletterrightnow.A.writeB.writingC.amwritingD.wrote38.Choosethecorrectword:“She__________verygoodatmath.”A.isB.areC.amD.be39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastformof"see"correctly?A.Iseenthemovielastweek.B.Isawthemovielastweek.C.Iseeingthemovielastweek.D.Iwasseethemovielastweek.40.Althoughit__________(1)raintomorrow,I__________(2)stillgohiking.I__________(3)preparedforbadweather,soI__________(4)bringmyumbrellawithme.I__________(5)neverbeentothismountainbefore,butI__________(6)reallyexcitedtoexploreit.MyfriendsandI__________(7)meetatthebusstopat8a.m.and__________(8)leavetogether.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Heisgoingtothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.42.Mycousin__________(move)toNewYorktwoyearsagoShe__________(love)livingthere,andshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(work)atamarketingcompany,andshe__________(enjoy)herjobverymuchLastmonth,she__________(decide)totakeavacationand__________(go)tothebeachwithherfriendsShe__________(say)thatit__________(be)agreattrip,andshe__________(wish)she__________(have)moretimetotravel.43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave_______worktodo."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little44.IfI__________(know)abouttheparty,I__________(attend)itUnfortunately,noone__________(tell)meaboutit,soI__________(miss)allthefunMyfriends__________(say)it__________(be)awonderfuleveningI__________(wish)I__________(be)there,butI__________(hope)they__________(have)anotherpartysoon.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereare"?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.C.Thereissomebooksonthetable.D.Thereisabooksonthetable.46.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.I__________(3)__________(enjoy)learningEnglishbecauseit__________(4)__________(help)mecommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.47.I__________(enjoy)theconcertlastnight,butmybrother__________(not,enjoy)itatallHe__________(think)itwastooloud.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadsabookwhenIcalledher.C.ShereadabookwhenIcalledher.D.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalledher.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Shehas_______tothesupermarket.A.goneB.wentC.goD.goes50.I__________(1)somenewbooksatthebookstoreyesterday.Oneofthem__________(2)aboutscience,andtheother__________(3)anovel.I__________(4)toreadthemafterschoolthisweek.MyfriendLucy__________(5)metoreadabookshe__________(6)lastmonth.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andshe__________(8)thatIshouldborrowit.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A.Ihavedonemyhomework.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,formedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第2题
答案:B.HewasstudyingwhenIarrived.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustense("wasstudying")isusedtodescribeanactioninprogressinthepast,andthesimplepasttense("arrived")isusedforthemainaction.第3题
答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.
解释:"Are"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books,"and"is"isusedwithsingularnouns.第4题
答案:B.Babies
解释:"Babies"istheirregularpluralformof"baby."第5题
答案:1.went2.saw3.told4.had5.took6.was7.plan
解释:“went”描述过去的活动,“saw”表示参观的过程中看到的东西。-“told”表示讲解员给我们提供的信息,"had"表示用餐。-“took”表示拍照,"was"总结参观的感受。-“plan”表示对未来的打算。第6题
答案:A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.
解释:"Too"means"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjectiveandaninfinitiveverb("toeat").第7题
答案:B.Ihavealittlemilk.
解释:"Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"milk"toindicateasmallamount.第8题
答案:A.because
解释:“because”用来表示因果关系,连接主句和从句。第9题
答案:A.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
解释:"Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoshowthatsomethinghashappenedbeforethepresenttime.Thecorrectwordorderis"havealreadyfinished."第10题
答案:B.Taller
解释:"Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall."第11题
答案:A.Shereadthebookwhileeatinglunch.
解释:"While"isusedtoshowtwoactionshappeningatthesametime."Eating"isthecorrectformhere(verb-ing).第12题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.are-"are"是一般现在时,表示我们姐妹关系很亲近。2.share-"share"是一般现在时,表示我们有很多共同兴趣。3.decided-"decided"是过去式,表示我们决定去参观新图书馆。4.hadopened-"hadopened"是过去完成时,表示新图书馆之前已经开业。5.was-"was"是过去式,表示图书馆是一个很棒的地方。6.spent-"spent"是过去式,表示我们在那里待了几个小时。7.went-"we第13题
答案:1.was2.arrived3.hadalreadyleft4.decided5.waited6.came7.reached8.wasgetting9.didn’texpect
解释:本题使用了过去时("was"、"arrived"、"decided"、"waited"、"came"、"reached")表示过去的动作,过去完成时("hadalreadyleft")表示先发生的动作,"wasgetting"为过去进行时描述变化的状态,"didn’texpect"为过去时。第14题
答案:tohelp,seeing
解释:"tohelp"是动词不定式,表示目的;"seeing"是动名词,表示期待。第15题
答案:A.Hewasreadingabook.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustense"wasreading"indicatesanactionhappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第16题
答案:B.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第17题
答案:B.Mice
解释:Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice."第18题
答案:B.Boxes
解释:"Boxes"isthepluralformof"box."第19题
答案:B.Mice
解释:"Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第20题
答案:A.go
解释:句子描述的是他们的习惯性动作,所以使用一般现在时"go"。第21题
答案:A.Iamreadingbooksrightnow.
解释:"Am"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"I,"and"reading"isthepresentcontinuousform.第22题
答案:haven’tseen,met,havekept,areplanning,am
解释:此题主要考察了现在完成时和将来时的使用,描述了过去与现在之间的联系。第23题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.haven’tseen-现在完成时,表示从过去到现在未见。2.decided-过去式,表示已经做出的决定。3.called-过去式,表示过去的动作。4.was-过去式,表示过去的情况。5.said-过去式,表示过去的对话。6.missed-过去式,表示过去的情感状态。7.bought-过去式,表示过去的动作。8.had-过去式,表示过去的经历。9.arrived-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。第24题
答案:rains,won’tgo,is,willhave
解释:这是第一类条件句,表示可能发生的情况,使用一般现在时表示条件,使用将来时表示结果。“rains”是条件,表示明天可能下雨;“won’tgo”表示结果,指不去动物园;“is”描述天气;“willhave”表示将来可能举行的活动。第25题
答案:B.Sheisstudyingnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are/am"+verb-ing.第26题
答案:C.havefinished
解释:Theword"already"signalsthattheactionwascompletedrecently,sothepresentperfecttense"havefinished"iscorrect.第27题
答案:D.Ihavefewfriends.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends."第28题
答案:B.Ran
解释:"Ran"isthepasttenseof"run."第29题
答案:1.love2.play3.form4.play5.watch6.is7.is8.believe9.is10.want
解释:1."love"用一般现在时,表示现在喜欢的事物。2."play"用一般现在时,表示每周末踢足球的习惯。3."form"用一般现在时,表示组成队伍的动作。4."play"用一般现在时,表示比赛的活动。5."watch"用一般现在时,表示比赛后的活动。6."is"用一般现在时,表示巴萨队是最喜欢的队伍。7."is"用一般现在时,表示梅西是最喜欢的球员。8."believe"用一般现在时,表示信念。9."is"用一般现在时,表示梅西的地位。10."wa第30题
答案:1.finished2.was3.didn’thave4.felt5.decided6.hoped7.woulddo
解释:“finished”和“was”是过去时,表示作业完成时已经很晚。-“didn’thave”和“felt”是过去时,表示没时间学习且感到紧张。-“decided”和“hoped”是过去时,表示决定早睡并希望考试顺利。-“woulddo”是将来时,表示对未来结果的期望。第31题
答案:C.is
解释:"She"是第三人称单数,应该使用"is"。第32题
答案:A.catch
解释:"Catch"isthecorrectformforthepluralsubject"they."第33题
答案:B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.
解释:Theword"always"isusedwiththepresentsimpletense.Forthethird-personsingular,theverb"go"becomes"goes."第34题
答案:B.an
解释:"An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,like"orange."第35题
答案:A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第36题
答案:B.Iwillgototheparty.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."第37题
答案:C.amwriting
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense"amwriting"isusedtoindicateanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第38题
答案:A.is
解释:"She"requires"is"asthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."第39题
答案:B.Isawthemovielastweek.
解释:Thepastsimpleof"see"is"saw,
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