高中PEP一年级英语真题(答案和解释)

高中PEP一年级英语真题(答案和解释)

1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______thehomeworkyesterday."A.doB.didC.doesD.done2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.themoreinteresting3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theycansingsverywell.B.Theycansingverywell.C.Theycansingingverywell.D.Theycansungverywell.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Heisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Heenoughtalltoplaybasketball.D.Heistallenoughplaybasketball.5.Myparents__________(work)inahospital.Mymother__________(be)anurse,andmyfather__________(be)adoctor.They__________(enjoy)theirjobsbecausethey__________(help)manypeopleeveryday.6.I__________(notlike)playingbasketball,butmybrother__________(love)it.He__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Yesterday,he__________(play)amatchwithhisfriends.7.Lastyear,myfamily__________(decide)totakearoadtripacrosstheUnitedStates.We__________(plan)ourroutecarefullyand__________(choose)severalinterestingplacestovisit.Thefirststop__________(be)inNewYorkCity,wherewe__________(see)theStatueofLibertyand__________(walk)aroundCentralPark.Afterthat,we__________(head)toWashingtonD.C.,wherewe__________(visit)theWhiteHouse.Thetrip__________(be)amazing,andwe__________(make)manyunforgettablememories.8.He______(study)hardforhisexamswhenhe______(fall)ill.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereareapeopleintheroom.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"inasentence?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeeishottootodrink.C.Thecoffeeisenoughhottodrink.D.Thecoffeeistooenoughhottodrink.11.I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfriendslastweekend.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.Theweather__________(3)perfectforadayatthezoo.First,we__________(4)thelionsandtigers.They__________(5)verystrongandlookedfierce.Thenwe__________(6)tothemonkeyhouse.Themonkeys__________(7)aroundand__________(8)funnyfacesatus.Afterthat,we__________(9)totheaquarium.Thefish__________(10)socolorfulandbeautiful.We__________(11)alltheanimalsand__________(12)ourvisitamemorableone.12.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.happyerB.happiestC.morehappyD.happier13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepasttense?A.Iwashappyyesterday.B.Iamhappyyesterday.C.Iishappyyesterday.D.Iwerehappyyesterday.14.It______(rain)heavilywhenwe______(leave)thehousethismorningWe______(not/bring)umbrellas,sowe______(get)wetLater,therain______(stop),andthesun______(come)outIt______(be)astrangeweatherday.15.BythetimeI__________(get)tothestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)forthenextone,butit__________(take)alongtimetoarriveI__________(not,enjoy)waitinginthecold,andI__________(decide)totakeataxiinstead.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"during"?A.Iwillmeetyouduringthedinner.B.Iwillmeetyouduringdinner.C.Iwillmeetyouduringofdinner.D.Iwillmeetyouduringtodinner.17.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wewereallvery_______tohearthenews.A.surprisingB.surprisedC.surpriseD.surprises18.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Theyishappytoday.B.Theyarehappytoday.C.Theyamhappytoday.D.Theybehappytoday.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________agoodstudent."A.isB.areC.beD.was20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"very"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxisveryheavytocarry.C.Thisboxisveryheavyforcarry.D.Thisboxistooheavyforcarry.21.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisisthemoreinterestingbook.B.Thisisthemostinterestingbook.C.Thisismoreinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisisinterestingmorethanthatone.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennistomorrow.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______acupofteaeverymorning.A.drinkB.drankC.amdrinkingD.willdrink24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.MybrotherandIlovesplayingsoccer.B.MybrotherandIloveplayingsoccer.C.MybrotherandIlovedplayingsoccer.D.MybrotherandIisloveplayingsoccer.25.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadverb?A.HappyB.SlowlyC.DogD.Beautiful26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"yet"inaquestion?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyetyoufinishedyourhomework?C.Youhavefinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyouyetfinishedyourhomework?27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"todescribesomethinginthesingularform?A.Thereistwodogsintheyard.B.Thereareadogintheyard.C.Thereisadogintheyard.D.Thereareadogintheyard.28.It__________(1.be)rainingheavilywhenI__________(2.leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3.forget)tobringmyumbrella,soI__________(4.get)wet.Fortunately,I__________(5.find)anearbybusstop,andI__________(6.wait)thereuntiltherain__________(7.stop).29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamverylikeswimming.B.Iverylikeswimming.C.Ilikeveryswimming.D.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"?A.Hearemyfriend.B.Heismyfriend.C.Heammyfriend.D.Hebemyfriend.31.It__________(be)aquieteveningwhenI__________(hear)aknockonthedoor.I__________(open)thedoor,andtomysurprise,it__________(be)myoldfriendSarah.She__________(look)veryhappy,andshe__________(tell)methatshe__________(just,return)fromatripabroad.She__________(bring)somesouvenirsforme,andwe__________(spend)therestoftheeveningtalkingandcatchingup.It__________(be)sonicetoseeheragainaftersuchalongtime.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mens33.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballnow.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenyoucalledme.35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Therearemanypeople_______theparktoday.A.inB.onC.atD.of36.Mysister__________(notlike)toeatvegetables,butmyparentsalways__________(try)toencouragehertoeatthembecausethey__________(be)goodforherhealth.Lastweek,myfather__________(make)asaladwithtomatoes,cucumbers,andcarrots,andhe__________(say),“Thissalad__________(be)verydelicious.I__________(think)youwilllikeit.”Butmysister__________(refuse)totryit.Finally,she__________(agree)totasteasmallbiteand__________(realize)it__________(taste)betterthanshe__________(expect).37.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Heisstanding__________thedoor.”A.inB.onC.atD.by38.Whichoftheseisacorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Gooder39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.B.Iamgoingtothestorenow.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheareateacher.C.Shebeateacher.D.Sheamateacher.41.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheiswritealetternow.B.Shewritingaletternow.C.Shewritesaletternow.D.Sheiswritingaletternow.42.Whatisthepluralformof"knife"?A.KnifesB.KnivesC.KnifeesD.Knivies43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Wheregoingareyou?D.Wherearegoingyou?44.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had45.Lastweekend,I__________(1)verybusy.OnSaturdaymorning,I__________(2)tothesupermarketwithmymom.We__________(3)alotoffoodbecausewe__________(4)afamilygatheringintheafternoon.Afterthat,we__________(5)tothepark.It__________(6)sunny,sowe__________(7)apicnicthere.Mybrother__________(8)hisskateboard,andwe__________(9)alotoffun.OnSunday,I__________(10)myhomeworkinthemorning,andthenI__________(11)myfriendstothelibrary.We__________(12)booksand__________(13)someinterestingfacts.Intheevening,I__________(14)tobedearlybecauseI__________(15)togetupearlyforschoolonMonday.46.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Ieatdinnerat7PM.C.Iameatingdinnerat7PM.D.Iwilleatdinnerat7PM.47.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shewasreadingabook.C.Shereadsabookeveryday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitheroftheoptionsiscorrect.B.Neitheroftheoptionsarecorrect.C.Neitheroftheoptioniscorrect.D.Neitheroftheoptionscorrect.49.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?A.GoesB.GoingC.WentD.Gone50.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.D.IamfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.did

解释：“Yesterday”是过去的时间词，动词用过去式。第2题

答案：A.moreinteresting

解释：比较级用来比较两个事物之间的差异，正确的形式是“moreinteresting”。第3题

答案：B.Theycansingverywell.

解释：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"sing."第4题

答案：B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.

解释："Enough"comesafteradjectives,suchas"tall."第5题

答案：1.work2.is3.is4.enjoy5.help

解释：本题考察了现在时的使用。第一空用现在时“work”表示父母的职业；第二和第三空用现在时“is”描述母亲和父亲的职业；第四空用现在时“enjoy”表示现在的感受；第五空用现在时“help”描述父母的工作内容。第6题

答案：1.don’tlike2.loves3.practices4.played

解释：本题考查了一般现在时和过去时。描述习惯性动作用一般现在时，描述过去的事件用过去时。第7题

答案：1.decided2.planned3.chose4.was5.saw6.walked7.headed8.visited9.was10.made

解释："decided"和"planned"用过去时，表示他们做出的计划。-"chose"是过去时，描述选择的旅行目的地。-"was"和"saw"用过去时，表示他们在旅行中的经历。-"walked"和"headed"是过去时，描述他们的活动和出发的过程。-"visited"是过去时，表示参观的地方。-"was"是过去时，表示旅行的总体情况。-"made"是过去时，表示他们创造了美好的回忆。第8题

答案：wasstudying,fell

解释：这道题考查过去进行时和一般过去时。过去进行时表示正在进行的动作，过去时表示发生的动作。第9题

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第10题

答案：A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.

解释："Too"means"morethannecessary,"andisusedtoindicatethatsomethingisexcessive.第11题

答案：1.went2.had3.was4.saw5.were6.went7.jumped8.made9.went10.were11.enjoyed12.made

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示上周末我和朋友去了动物园。2."had"是过去式，表示我们在那里玩得很开心。3."was"是过去式，表示天气非常适合去动物园。4."saw"是过去式，表示我们看到了狮子和老虎。5."were"是过去式，表示它们非常强壮，看起来很凶猛。6."went"是过去式，表示我们去了猴子馆。7."jumped"是过去式，表示猴子们跳来跳去。8."made"是过去式，表示猴子们对我们做了有趣的表情。9."went"是过去式，表示接下来我第12题

答案：D.happier

解释：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier,"usedtocomparetwothings.第13题

答案：A.Iwashappyyesterday.

解释："Was"isthecorrectpastformoftheverb"tobe"forthefirstpersonsingular("I").第14题

答案：wasraining,left,didn’tbring,got,stopped,came,was

解释：本题考查了过去进行时和过去时，描述过去某一时间的天气和相关事件。第15题

答案：got,hadalreadyleft,waited,took,didn’tenjoy,decided

解释：此题考察了过去完成时和过去时，描述了一个因时间安排不当而导致的情况。第16题

答案：B.Iwillmeetyouduringdinner.

解释："During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime(e.g.,"duringdinner").第17题

答案：B.surprised

解释："Surprised"是形容词，表示“感到惊讶的”，符合句子的语法。第18题

答案：B.Theyarehappytoday.

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,"be"forpluralsubjectslike"they"is"are."第19题

答案：A.is

解释：Theverb"is"isthecorrectformof"be"forthethird-personsingularsubject"she."第20题

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.

解释："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,meaningit’smorethanwhatisneededorpossible.第21题

答案：C.Thisismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解释：Formostadjectiveswithtwosyllablesormore,weuse"more"(e.g.,"moreinteresting")toformthecomparative."Most"isusedforthesuperlativeform,suchas"themostinteresting."第22题

答案：B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.It’sformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第23题

答案：A.drink

解释：表示经常性动作时，使用一般现在时，动词用原形“drink”。第24题

答案：B.MybrotherandIloveplayingsoccer.

解释："MybrotherandI"isapluralsubject,soweuse"love"(not"loves")tomatchthesubject.第25题

答案：B.Slowly

解释："Slowly"isanadverb,describinghowanactionisperformed.第26题

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解释：Inquestions,"yet"typicallycomesattheend,afterthesubjectandverb.第27题

答案：C.Thereisadogintheyard.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularcountablenouns.Forpluralnouns,weuse"thereare."第28题

答案：1.was2.left3.forgot4.got5.found6.waited7.stopped

解释："was"是过去式，表示过去的天气。-"left"是过去式，表示离开的动作。-"forgot"是过去式，表示忘记的动作。-"got"是过去式，表示湿透的状态。-"found"是过去式，表示找到了一个地方。-"waited"是过去式，表示等待的动作。-"stopped"是过去式，表示雨停止了。第29题

答案：D.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.

解释：Thecorrectphraseis"verymuch"attheendofthesentence.第30题

答案：B.Heismyfriend.

解释：Thecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"he"is"is."第31题

答案：1.was2.heard3.opened4.was5.looked6.told7.hadjustreturned8.brought9.spent10.was

解释："was"是过去式，表示一个安静的晚上。-"heard"和"opened"是过去式，描述我听到敲门声并打开门的动作。-"was"是过去式，表示门口是我的老朋友Sarah。-"looked"是过去式，描述Sarah看起来很开心。-"told"是过去式，表示Sarah告诉我她刚从国外回来。-"hadjustreturned"是过去完成时，表示Sarah刚刚回来。-"brought"是过去式，表示她带了纪念品。-"spent"和"was"是过去式，表示我们第32题

答案：B.Men

解释："Men"isthecorrectpluralformof"man."第33题

答案：C.Iamplayingbasketballnow.

解释：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，结构为"am/is/are+动词ing"。第34题

答案：B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb+"ing"andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第35题

答案：A.in

解释：“in”表示在某个地方，表示场所的具体位置。第36题

答案：1.doesnotlike2.try3.are4.made5.said6.is7.think8.refused9.agreed10.realized11.tastes12.expected

解释：本题通过过去时和现在时的结合，考查动词的正确形式。-“doesnotlike”是现在时表示习惯，“try,”“are”也使用了现在时，表示习惯和普遍事实。-过去时（“made,”“said,”“refused,”等）描述过去发生的具体动作。第37题

答案：D.by

解释："By"indicatesbeingnexttoornearsomething,so"byt