新牛津译林版八年级英语同步辅导讲义专题 完形填空

学科：英语轮次：初二英语同步复习课程--下学期专题：完形填空主讲教师：程潇潇北师大二附中英语教师初二英语同步复习课程--下学期专题：完形填空主讲教师：程潇潇第一部分：开篇语第二部分：主要考点梳理题一：AhotdogisoneofthemostpopularAmericanfood.Itwasnamedafterfrankfurter,aGermanfood.Youmayhear“hotdog”1inotherways.Peoplesometimessay“hotdog”toexpress2Forexample,afriendmayask3youwouldliketogotothecinema.Youmightsay“Great!Iwouldlovetogo.”Or,youcouldsay,“4!Iwouldlovetogo.”People5usetheexpressiontodescribe(描写)someonewhoisa“show-off”,whotriestoshoweveryoneelsehow6heis.Youoftenhearsuch7calleda“hotdog”.Hemaybeabaseballplayer,forexample,who8theballwithonehand,makinga(n)9catchseemmoredifficult.Youknowheisahotdogbecausewhenhemakessuchacatch,hebows(鞠躬)tothecrowd,hopingtowintheir10.1.A.eaten B.used C.cooked D.picked 2.A.strength B.practice C.pleasure D.reply3.A.if B.how C.when D.where 4.A. Hotdog B.Don’tworry C.Nevermind D.Excuseme 5.A.ever B.also C.still D.yet 6.A.hopeful B.careful C.kind D.great 7.A. adog B.aland C.aperson D.anaction 8.A. catches B.plays C.passes D.throws 9.A. hard B.funny C.exciting D.easy 10.A. thanks B.cheers C.medals D.matches 题二：ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.Ding—Dong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe31quickly.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely32ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo33somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery34andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta35andorderedmetotieup(绑)mybrother’shandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie36easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked37ofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairsto38money.Itaughtmybrothertountietheropeonhis39.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,40thelinewasdead.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Itwasluckythattheman41tolockthekitchenwindow.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwenttothe42payphonetocallthepolice.Soon43cametoourhouseandthemanwascaught.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthewholestory.Myparentswere44thatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom45thedoortostrangers.Ilearntalessononsafety.31.A.windowB.doorC.bookD.fridge32.A.ifB.whyC.whenD.how33.A.lendB.borrowC.sellD.buy34.A.politelyB.slowlyC.hardD.quietly35.A.bookB.knifeC.giftD.pen36.A.himselfB.myselfC.herselfD.themselves37.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all38.A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookfor39.A.feetB.handsC.neckD.legs40.A.andB.soC.orD.but41.A.wantedB.rememberedC.forgotD.tried42.A.farthestB.nearestC.largestD.smallest43.A.myfriendsB.thepoliceC.theneighborsD.myparents44.A.gladB.angryC.sadD.sorry45.A.cleaningB.closingC.lockingD.opening题三：(1)Somestudentsmay_________whytherearetwo“英国”inEnglish,EnglandandBritain?A.wantB.wonderC.know D.wish(2)Hetoldthedoctorthathecouldn’tsleep___atnight.A.goodB.well C.fine D.nice(3)Whenthey________there,itwasalreadydark.A.arrivedatB.gotC.wenttoD.to题四：忽视文章整体内容Mikewalkedintoabookstorefor_____.Theshop-ownertoldhimthathewasunabletohelphim,ashesaidlater,Mikewastooyoungtobeanassistant.A.food B.abook C.somemedicine D.ajob“Why!That’stheeasiest1inAhFantilaughedandsaid,“Youare2,master.Twogroupsofsheepputtogetheris3onegroup.That’stheeasiestquestionintheworld”.1.A.answer B.questionC.fool D.way2.A.kind B.honestC.rightD.wrong3.A.also B.too C.still D.same忽视习惯搭配与固定句式(1)Younggirlsusually_______muchtimegoingtoshopsforbeautifulclothes.A.use B.need C.take D.spend(2)“Weweresobusy______Iforgottopayforit!”A.talkedand B.talkedso C.talkingbut D.talkingthat不注意语法分析FinallyhedecidedtogototheUSAand,ashisfatherhadtoldhim,____tobeadoctor.A.studies B.studyingC.study D.studied第三部分：金题精讲题一：ProblemsintheneighborhoodGoodmoring,ladiesandgentleman,Today,Iamveryhappytohaveameetingwithyou.Atthemeetingwewilltalkaboutthe31wehavethesedays.Weallknowtheproblemsof32andtheobjectsfallingfromwindowsaregettingworse.Wehave33lotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems.So34istimeforpossiblewaystoworkouttheseproblems.Somedog-ownersdon't35theirdogswellenough,andtheylettheirdogsmakemessontheroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment36.Iwouldliketotellthedog-owners37theirbehavioristoobad,andatthesametimetheyare38peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment39.Itisreportedthatsomepeople40rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects41hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe42andaddressofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then,awarningwillbegivenand43willbepunishedbylaw.Asafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous.44wetryourbesttocareforourcommunity,itwillbeagoodplaceto45inWhichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’sabouttherubbishoutofthewindowsthatmayhurtothers.B.It’saboutthedogsthattheownersdon’ttakegoodcareof.C.It’sabouttheproblemsinourcommunityandhowtosolvethem.题二：ProblemsintheneighborhoodGoodmoring,ladiesandgentleman,Today,Iamveryhappytohaveameetingwithyou.Atthemeetingwewilltalkaboutthe31wehavethesedays.Weallknowtheproblemsof32andtheobjectsfallingfromwindowsaregettingworse.Wehave33lotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems.So34istimeforpossiblewaystoworkouttheseproblems.Somedog-ownersdon't35theirdogswellenough,andtheylettheirdogsmakemessontheroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment36.Iwouldliketotellthedog-owners37theirbehavioristoobad,andatthesametimetheyare38peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment39.Itisreportedthatsomepeople40rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects41hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe42andaddressofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then,awarningwillbegivenand43willbepunishedbylaw.Asafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous.44wetryourbesttocareforourcommunity,itwillbeagoodplaceto45inWhichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’sabouttherubbishoutofthewindowsthatmayhurtothers.B.It’saboutthedogsthattheownersdon’ttakegoodcareof.C.It’sabouttheproblemsinourcommunityandhowtosolvethem.31. A.lessons B.problems C.classes D.films 32. A.dogs B.birds C.cats D.snakes 33. A. made B.opened C.received D.invented 34. A. that B.it C.this D.here 35. A.takecareof B.takeawayC.takeout D.takeoff36. A.noisy B.quiet C.tidy D.dirty 37. A. what B.that C.where D.when 38. A. stopping B.helping C.telling D.making 39. A. pleasant B.importantC.useful D.famous 40. A. pull B.put C.throw D.take 41. A. may B.need C.haveto D.should 42. A. jobs B.ages C.hobbies D.names 43. A. we B.you C.they D.he 44. A. If B.Because C.Before D.Unless 45. A. study B.live C.work D.teach第四部分：名师寄语第五部分：课后自测完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）MyfatherdiedwhenIwasafewmonthsold.Afterhisdeath,mymothermovedbacktoLouisville,Kentucky,where35hadgrownup.Welivedinasmallhousewithheroldersister,Marion,andtheirmother.Thiswasatimewhenbeingasingle36wasstillconsideredunusual.WhenIwassmall,therewasachildren’sbookcalledTheHappyFamily,anditwasarealpieceofwork.Dadworkedalldayalongattheoffice,Momcookedinthekitchen,andbrotherandsisteralwayshadfriendssleepingover.Theimageofthefamilyinthisbookwastypical(典型的)ofthetime.Itlooked37likemyfamily,butluckilythatwasn’tthewayIheardit.ThewaymyAuntMarionreadittomemadethestoryreally38.Kind-heartedandopen-minded,myauntwastheonewhoplayedbaseballwithme,whotookmehorsebackriding,whotookmetothefather-sondinnersandwhogavemelessonsonhowtodrive.Believingthatanything39wasprobablygoodfor,she40togetaloan(贷款)sothatIcouldgotoAfricatoworkasavolunteer,whichwasmymostimportantexperience.Asayounggirl,AuntMarionalwaysplannedtohavealargenumberofchildrenofherown,butshenevergotmarried.This41thatshewasfreetospendallhertimetakingcareofme.Manypeoplesaywehavealotincommon.Shealways42metodomybest.Shenever43tomakemebelievethatIcoulddoanythingwithmylifethatIwanted,ifIonlytriedhardenough.Formorethansixtyyears,AuntMariondidn’tandstilldon’tthinkofherself.44sheisforcedtocomeuptothefront,myauntwillstandinthebackinfamilyphotos,andshedoesn’tthinkthathereff