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2025年深圳一模试题讲评
参考答案:阅读理解:21-23ACB
24-27DCBD
28-31DCAD
32-35BACB
七选五:36-40CGADB完形填空:41-45DCBBA
46-50BDACA51-55CDACD
语法填空:whatfeaturingretired/hadretiredrecoverywasforcedvisiblyforemotionalapaired
阅读理解
(Readingcomprehension)PassageAA篇21.Whatdoesthecampoffer?A.Samplegatheringpractice.B.Fieldtripstonaturemuseums.C.Researchlabmembership.D.Lecturesonmarineknowledge.22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption?A.$400.B.$765.C.$1,125.D.$1,250.23.Whichofthefollowingwilldisqualifyanapplication?A.Forgettingtoconfirmadmission.B.Providingresponsesgivenbyothers.C.Missingtheearlyapplicationdeadline.D.Failingtorecommendotherapplicants.21.Whatdoesthecampoffer?A.Samplegatheringpractice.B.Fieldtripstonaturemuseums.C.Researchlabmembership.D.Lecturesonmarineknowledge.22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption?A.$400.B.$765.C.$1,125.D.$1,250.23.Whichofthefollowingwilldisqualifyanapplication?A.Forgettingtoconfirmadmission.B.Providingresponsesgivenbyothers.C.Missingtheearlyapplicationdeadline.D.Failingtorecommendotherapplicants.勾画关键词+定位A篇21.Whatdoesthecampoffer?A.Sample
gatheringpractice.B.Fieldtripstonaturemuseums.C.Researchlabmembership.D.Lecturesonmarineknowledge.A篇22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption?A.$400.B.$765.C.$1,125.D.$1,250.注意:除申请人本人外,任何人提供的问题答案都将使申请无效。A篇23.Whichofthefollowingwilldisqualifyanapplication?A.Forgettingtoconfirmadmission.B.Providingresponsesgivenbyothers.C.Missingtheearlyapplicationdeadline.D.Failingtorecommendotherapplicants.注意:除申请人本人外,任何人提供的问题答案都将使申请无效。使不合格:invalidatemarine
海洋的;海产的;航海的ecosystem
生态系统camp
营地;度假营;训练营;露营;扎营fieldtrip
实地考察;野外实习specimen
标本;样本;样品procedure
程序;手续;步骤experiment
实验;试验;尝试;做实验;进行试验residential
住宅的;居住的;(大学生)寄宿的fee
费用;酬金;付费给;支付报酬discount
折扣;打折;认为…不重要;低估;轻视admission
准许进入;入场费;承认;坦白application
申请;申请书;应用;运用;涂抹recommendation
推荐;推荐信;建议;提议deadline
截止日期;最后期限Testing
阅读理解
(Readingcomprehension)PassageBB篇勾画关键词+定位24.HowdoesMr.SmithcontacthiswifeinIntheYear2889?A.Byholdinganin-persontalk.B.Bymakingalong-distancecall.C.Bysendingaletterbackhome.D.Byhavinganinstantvideochat.B篇25.Whatisthe“hardsciencefiction”basedon?A.Theunrealisticfantasies.B.Thefictionaltechnologies.C.Thelatestresearchfindings.D.Theimaginedfutureworlds.B篇26.WhatcanweinferaboutVernefromCaptainNemo'sstory?A.Heisdisappointedwithhumannature.B.Heisawareofthedangeroftechnology.C.Heisinfavourofscientificdevelopment.D.Heisdifferentfromthewritersofhistime.B篇28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJulesVerneaccordingtothetext?A.Strong-willed.B.Fantasy-seeking.C.Positive-minded.D.Forward-thinking.B篇科幻小说(电影、故事等)非凡的;特别的;离奇的;意想不到的航行;航海;航天;远行;远航运输;运送;输送;使身临其境;使充满强烈情感;交通运输系统;运输工具预言;预告;预报多媒体的;多媒体技术上;工艺上;从技术角度看;严格说来冒险;冒险经历;奇遇;冒险的刺激;大胆开拓;探险;冒险;大胆说出靠近;接近;临近;(在性质、数量、质量、情形等方面)近似;着手处理;方法;途径;接近;靠近;接洽;建议;要求小说;虚构的事;假想之物不切实际的;空想的;想象的;奇异的;花哨的超自然的;神奇的;不可思议的;超自然现象;神灵现实主义;写实主义;现实态度;务实作风极新潮的;未来派的;幻想未来的;科幻的视力;视野;想象;幻想;构想;设想;美景;幻象;梦幻广阔的;广大的;大量的;广泛的;全面的;广博的地基;基础;根据;基本原理;基金会;建立;创办乐观主义者冠军;第一名;优胜者;拥护者;捍卫者;支持;拥护;捍卫创新;改革;新思想;新方法态度;观点;思考方法;客观判断力;权衡轻重的能力;透视法;景观性格;品质;特点;特征;角色;人物;文字;符号;刻;印;使具有特征最终;最后;归根结底;最基本地;根本上潜艇;水下的;海底的;用潜艇攻击(或击沉);乘潜艇航行
阅读理解
(Readingcomprehension)PassageCC篇C篇细节理解题28.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexplosionoftheChallenger?A.Toexpresshissorrowfortheloss.B.Tostressthehighriskofspaceflights.C.Toshowtheresultofwrongoperation.D.Togiveanexampleofoverconfidence.C篇细节理解题29.WhatdoweknowaboutintellectualhumilityaccordingtoPorter'sresearch?A.Iturgedstudentstogainrecognition.B.Itencouragedstudentstotakeexams.C.Ithelpedstudentstoadjustlearningmethods.D.Itmotivatedstudentstomemorizeknowledge.C篇细节理解题30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gotasubjectdownpat"meaninparagraph5?A.Fullymasteredasubject.B.Putgreateffortintoasubject.C.Reallyenjoyedasubject.D.Benefitedalotfromasubject.C篇细节理解题31.Whatwillprobablyfollowthetext?A.Whyquestioningourbeliefishard.B.Whyintellectualhumilityisimportant.C.Howtobecomeaconfidentperson.D.Howtopracticeintellectualhumility.重点词汇释义self-confidence自信benefit益处;优势;成效;得益于;使受益neuroscientist神经科学家behavior行为;举止;态度;(机器等的)运转状态;性能overconfidence过度自信disastrous灾难性的;极糟糕的;极有害的cure治愈;治好;解决(问题);矫正;药物;疗法;措施;对策intellectual智力的;脑力的;理智的;有才智的;知识分子humility谦逊;谦虚survey调查;勘测;民意调查;测量;审视;总体研究;全面评述potential潜在的;可能的;潜力;潜能;电位;电势strategy策略;计策;行动计划;策划;规划;战略;战略部署concept概念;观念;想法question问题;疑问;难题;怀疑;质疑;审问;讯问
阅读理解
(Readingcomprehension)PassageDC篇段落大意题32.Thefirstparagraph
aimstoshowA.thespecialabilityofAfricanfish.B.theinspirationforanewinvention.C.thebigchallengeoflocatingobjects.D.thereasonfordevelopingasensor.C篇排序题:理解传感器运作过程33。Whatisthecorrectorderofthesensor'sworkingprocess?a.Thetransmittercreatesanelectricfield.b.Aunitcomputesthepositionofthetarget.c.Thecontrollersendstheactivatingsignal.d.Thereceiverdetectsthechangeofelectricsignals.e.Theelectricfieldisdisruptedbyanapproachingobject.A.c-a-e-d-b.B.c-a-d-e-b.C.a-c-e-d-b.D.a-e-c-d-b.C篇细节理解题34。Whatisanadvantageofthenewsensorsystem?A.Itssensitivitytodifferentstimulations.B.Itsadaptationtoenvironmentalchanges.C.Itsefficiencyinachieving3Dpositioning.D.Itsspeedindatacollectionandprocessing.C篇最佳标题、全文大意题35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MachineDetective“Wears”FlexibleE-skin.B.Bio-inspiredSensor“Feels”WithoutTouching.C.E-skinSensor:TheFutureofMachineLearning.D.ElectricFields:TheFrontierofObjectDetection.全文;着重首段和尾段Exercises:English--Chinese重点词汇释义detect察觉;发觉;查明;侦察出presence存在;出席;在场;存在的人(或物);仪态;风度fantastical奇异的;空想的;异想天开的creature生物;动物;(具有某种特征的)人organ器官;机构;风琴;管风琴;(官方的)机关;组织locate找出…的准确位置;确定…的准确地点;把…安置在(或建造于);创办于(某地)artificial人造的;人工的;人为的;假的;非自然的;虚假的;假装的sensor传感器;敏感元件strategy策略;计策;行动计划;策划;规划;战略;战略部署motion运动;移动;动作;(为传递信息用手或头做的)动作;动议;提议;示意;打手势;向…点头示意;提议;动议positioning定位;安装;确定位置;把…放在适当位置;给(产品)定位electronic电子的;电子器件的;电子设备的;电子音乐的inspire激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;引起联想;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)multi-layered多层的transmitter发射机;发射台;传播者;传输者;发射信号的动物(或植物)generate产生;引起;导致;使形成;使发生activate使活动;激活;使活化;启动;触发;使开始起作用receiver接收器;听筒;受话器;收音机;电视机;接受者;收受者;收件人detect察觉;发觉;查明;侦察出controller控制器;管理者;控制者;(公司的)财务总管disrupt中断;扰乱;使中断;使紊乱
阅读理解
(Readingcomprehension)Passage七选五2025年深一模七选五Greenroofshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears,longbeforemodernhousingwasdeveloped.Fromthesimplegrass-coveredroofsabovecavestothefamousHangingGardensofBabylon,theyremainedanimportantpartofarchitecture.36Theybringenormousenvironmentalbenefitsandoffersolutionstosomepressingecologicalchallengesofourtime.Inthedesignofagreenroof,therearekeyfactorstoconsider.Thefirstisawaterproof(防水的)layer,whichactsasaprotectivelayerovertherooftopreventwaterdamage.37It'sessentialtochoosehigh-qualitymaterials,asoncethegreenroofiscompletedandthebuildingisinuse,replacingtheprotectivelayerbecomesdifficultandexpensive.
A.Thisiswheretheplantswillgrow.B.However,greenroofscomeatahighcost.C.Today,greenroofsaregainingmoreattention.D.Thesefeaturesmakethemidealforgreenroofs.E.Asaresult,theuseofgreenroofsisbecomingmorepopular.F.Greenroofmaterialsrangefromgrasstoartificialones.G.Thelayeralsostopsplantrootsgrowingintotheroofstructure.CGNext,adrainage(排水)layer,whichisoftenmadeofpebblesoraspecialmat,isplacedontop.Ithelpswaterflowofftheroofinsteadofpoolingonit.Then,agrowingmedium,likesoilorothersimilarmaterials,isspreadoverthedrainagelayer.38Nowit'stimetochooseplantsfortheroof.Someplantshaveshallowrootsystemsanddon'tneedmuchwater.39Sedumandthymesaregoodexamplesofsuchplants.Theyarenotonlywater-efficientbuttoughandlong-lasting.40It'simportanttothinkaboutyourbudget.Onaverage,itcosts$25to$30persquarefoottoinstallagreenroof.Thisdoesn'tincludethecostofinstallingorrepairingthenormalroofunderneath.Andthereislabourcosttocover.Ifatraditionalroofcosts$30persquarefoot,installingagreenroofcouldeasilydoublethatexpense.AA.Thisiswheretheplantswillgrow.B.However,greenroofscomeatahighcost.C.Today,greenroofsaregainingmoreattention.D.Thesefeaturesmakethemidealforgreenroofs.E.Asaresult,theuseofgreenroofsisbecomingmorepopular.F.Greenroofmaterialsrangefromgrasstoartificialones.G.Thelayeralsostopsplantrootsgrowingintotheroofstructure.DBGreenroofshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears,longbeforemodernhousingwasdeveloped.翻译:绿色屋顶已经存在了数千年,远远早于现代住宅的出现。Theybringenormousenvironmentalbenefitsandoffersolutionstosomepressingecologicalchallengesofourtime.翻译:它们带来巨大的环境效益,并为我们这个时代一些紧迫的生态挑战提供解决方案。Thefirstisawaterprooflayer,whichactsasaprotectivelayerovertherooftopreventwaterdamage.翻译:首先是防水层,它作为屋顶的保护层,防止水造成损害。It'sessentialtochoosehigh-qualitymaterials,asoncethegreenroofiscompletedandthebuildingisinuse,replacingtheprotectivelayerbecomesdifficultandexpensive.翻译:选择高质量的材料至关重要,因为一旦绿色屋顶建成且建筑物投入使用,更换保护层就会变得困难且成本高昂。Someplantshaveshallowrootsystemsanddon'tneedmuchwater.翻译:有些植物根系浅,不需要太多水。It'simportanttothinkaboutyourbudget.翻译:考虑你的预算很重要。Exercises:English--Chinese2025年深圳一模完型填空深一模
语篇填空语篇填空skill【有提示词】▶n. →单复数(s)▶v. →谓语(时态语态);非谓语(★doing/todo/done)▶adj./adv. →比较级最高级;转副词▶转换 →常转n./adv.▶代词 →看短语看意思(你我他,你的我的他的,你自己我自己他自己)【无提示词】▶介词
→看短语看意思(★on,in,at,for,about,from,with,through,by)▶冠词
→+n./n.词组▶代词
→看短语看意思(你我他,你的我的他的,你自己我自己他自己)▶连词
→并列连词(and/but/or);从句连词(定从,名从,状从)★定从:代指+连句(代人,代物/句,代某人的,有逗号不that,有介词whom/which)★名从:that不that(常考what)★状从:看意思(if,when,because,although,since,as,than)OnAugust5,2024,ChinesebadmintonplayerHeBingjiaowonasilvermedalattheParisOlympics.However,56trulystoodoutwasatouchingmomentonthepodium(领奖台).Asshereceivedhermedal,HeBingjiaoheldabadge(徽章)57(feature)theSpanishflag,whicharousedwidespreadcuriosityonline.ThisgesturewastoexpressrespectandcareforheropponentCarolinaMarin,who58(retire)fromthematchduetoinjury.HeBingjiaoexplained,"IbroughttheSpanishbadgebecauseMarin'ssufferingstrokemyheart.Ihopesheseesthisandwishheraspeedy59(recover)."Duringtheirsemifinalmatch,Marinperformedwellbut60(force)toretireaftergettinginjured.HeBingjiaoimmediatelyreachedout,offeringsupportandcheckingonMarin,whowas61(visible)upset.whatfeaturingretired/hadretiredrecoverywasforcedvisibly主语从句,表示真正突出的是。。。动词feature与逻辑主语徽章为主动关系,主动进行ing;现在分词做后置定语。考谓语:退休、已经退休形修名,迅速的康复考谓语:被强迫;过去式+被动语态副修形Theactrapidlymadeheadlinesaroundtheworld.TheInternationalOlympicCommitteepraisedHeBingjiao62showingtheOlympicvaluesofrespectandfriendship.Spanishmediaalsohighlightedthe63(emotion)moment
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