小升初语法介词（讲义）-（一起）英语六年级下册

小升初英语语法：介词全解析及练习（含答案）一、介词全解析表示时间的介词at：用于具体的时刻前，如at7:30（在七点半）；用于一些固定短语中，如atnoon（在中午），atnight（在晚上）。in：用于年、月、季节、世纪前，如in2025（在2025年），inMay（在五月），inspring（在春天），inthe21stcentury（在21世纪）；还用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上前，如inthemorning（在上午）。on：用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前，如onMonday（在星期一），onMay1st（在五月一日），onthemorningofJune2nd（在六月二日上午）。表示方位的介词in：表示在……里面，如inthebox（在盒子里）。on：表示在……上面（表面接触），如onthedesk（在桌子上）。under：表示在……下面，如underthechair（在椅子下面）。behind：表示在……后面，如behindthedoor（在门后面）。infrontof：表示在……前面（外部），如infrontoftheclassroom（在教室前面）；而inthefrontof表示在……前面（内部），如inthefrontofthecar（在汽车前部）。between：表示在两者之间，常与and搭配，如betweenyouandme（在你和我之间）。among：表示在三者或三者以上之间，如amongthestudents（在学生们中间）。其他常见介词with：表示“和……一起”，如playwithfriends（和朋友们一起玩）；还可表示“带有，具有”，如agirlwithlonghair（一个长头发的女孩）。by：表示“通过……方式”，如gotoschoolbybike（骑自行车去上学）；还可表示“在……旁边”，如sitbytheriver（坐在河边）。for：表示“为了”，如buyagiftformymother（为我的妈妈买一份礼物）；还可表示一段时间，如fortwohours（持续两个小时）。from：表示“来自”，如befromChina（来自中国）；还可用于固定短语，如from...to...（从……到……），fromnowon（从现在起）。二、介词练习题（60道）Wehavebreakfast______7:00everymorning.A.inB.onC.atMybirthdayis______June.A.inB.onC.atShewasborn______May5th,2010.A.inB.onC.atThereisabook______thedesk.A.inB.onC.underThecatishiding______thebed.A.inB.onC.underTheteacherisstanding______theblackboard.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.behindTheparkis______thehotelandtherestaurant.A.betweenB.amongC.inThestudentsaresitting______theclassroom.A.inB.onC.underTherearemanyapples______thetree.A.inB.onC.underThebirdissinging______thetree.A.inB.onC.underIoftengotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.withHegoestowork______car.A.byB.onC.withSheisagirl______bigeyes.A.byB.onC.withIboughtapresent______myfatheronFather'sDay.A.forB.toC.withWewillstayinBeijing______aweek.A.forB.toC.withTheboyis______America.A.fromB.toC.withWegotoschool______Monday______Friday.A.from;toB.from;withC.with;toTheballis______thetwochairs.A.betweenB.amongC.inPutthebook______theshelf.A.inB.onC.underThebankis______thesupermarket.A.nearB.betweenC.amongIgetup______sixo'clockeveryday.A.inB.onC.atTheyhaveaparty______ChristmasDay.A.inB.onC.atThepenis______thepencilbox.A.inB.onC.underThereisamapofChina______thewall.A.inB.onC.underThedogisrunning______theboy.A.afterB.beforeC.infrontofTheteacherisgivingalesson______thestudents.A.toB.forC.withWecanseestars______night.A.inB.onC.atMyfatherusuallyreadsnewspapers______theevening.A.inB.onC.atThestudentsareplayinggames______theplayground.A.inB.onC.atThehospitalis______theleftofthepostoffice.A.inB.onC.atThebookis______thechair.Pleasepickitup.A.inB.onC.underSheisswimming______theriver.A.inB.onC.underThekeysare______thedrawer.A.inB.onC.underTherearesometrees______thehouse.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.behindTheballis______thethreeboxes.A.betweenB.amongC.inIgotothepark______myparentsonweekends.A.withB.forC.toHemakesaliving______sellingnewspapers.A.byB.onC.withWearelookingforward______theingholiday.A.toB.forC.withThemeetingwillstart______9:00am.A.inB.onC.atThelibraryis______theschoolgate.A.nearB.betweenC.amongThechildrenareplaying______thegarden.A.inB.onC.atSheisstanding______thewindow.A.byB.onC.withIhavebeenwaitingforyou______twohours.A.forB.toC.withTheplanewilltakeoff______tenminutes.A.inB.onC.atTheboyissitting______hismotherandfather.A.betweenB.amongC.inTheapplesaretoohigh.Ican'treachthem______theladder.A.withoutB.withC.byTheshopisopen______8:00am______6:00pm.A.from;toB.from;withC.with;toThepictureis______thewall.A.inB.onC.underThecatis______thedoor.A.behindB.infrontofC.betweenWegohome______school.A.afterB.beforeC.infrontofHeis______ahurrytocatchthebus.A.inB.onC.withThebookis______greatvalue.A.ofB.withC.byTheyaretalking______thephone.A.onB.inC.byTheboyisinterested______science.A.inB.onC.atTheteacherisstrict______thestudents.A.withB.inC.onThefilmisbased______atruestory.A.onB.inC.withTheflowersare______thevase.A.inB.onC.underThestudentsarelistening______theteachercarefully.A.toB.forC.withTheoldmaniswalking______astick.A.withB.byC.onThepartywillbeheld______Saturdayevening.A.onB.inC.at答案C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.A15.A16.A17.A18.A19.B20.A21.C22.B2