广东省深圳市福田区深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省深圳市福田区深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：八年级一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mybirthdayison______.A.15thJanuaryB.15JanuaryC.15January,2022D.15thofJanuary,20222.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BybikeD.Alloftheabove3.He________averyinterestingbookyesterday.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.willread4._______isthecapitalcityofChina.A.BeijingB.LondonC.ParisD.Tokyo5.She________inthelibraryforanhour.A.isstudyingB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.studies二、完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）要求：根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Iwasborninasmallvillage.Therewereonlyafewhousesinthevillage,andmostofthepeoplewerefarmers.Myparentswereveryhardworking.Theyworkedonthefarmeveryday.WhenIwasyoung,Ihelpedthemwiththeirwork.Ilearnedhowtoplowthefields,harvestthecrops,andtakecareoftheanimals.Oneday,amancametoourvillage.Hewasateacher.Hetoldusthatwecouldgotoschooltolearnmorethings.Iwasveryexcited.IknewthatIcouldlearntoreadandwrite,andIcouldlearnabouttheworldoutsideourvillage.IaskedmyparentsifIcouldgotoschool.Theyagreed,andIstartedtogotoschooleveryday.Ilovedschoolverymuch.Ilearnedalotofnewthings.Ilearnedabouthistory,science,andliterature.IalsolearnedtospeakEnglish.Imademanyfriendsatschool.Weplayedtogether,studiedtogether,andlaughedtogether.AfterIfinishedschool,Iwenttocollege.Ilearnedevenmorethings.Istudiedbiology,chemistry,andphysics.Ialsolearnedaboutcomputersandtechnology.Iwasveryhappywithmyeducation.IknewthatIcouldchangemylifeandhelpmyvillage.Now,Iamworkinginabigcity.Ihaveagoodjob.Iliveinaniceapartment.IhaveeverythingIneed.Iamveryhappywithmylife.Iamgratefultomyparents,myteachers,andmyfriendsforhelpingmetoachievemydreams.1.Theauthor'sparentsare_______.A.teachersB.doctorsC.farmersD.engineers2.Theauthor_______gotoschool.A.didn'twanttoB.wantedtoC.didn'tknowhowtoD.wastooyoungto3.Theauthorlearnedalotofthingsatschool,suchas_______.A.biologyandchemistryB.historyandliteratureC.EnglishandtechnologyD.alloftheabove4.Theauthorisnow_______.A.afarmerB.ateacherC.astudentD.aworker三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillage.Lilyhadalotoffriends,butherbestfriendwasadognamedMax.Maxwasabig,browndogwithawaggingtail.LilyandMaxlovedtoplaytogether.Theywouldrunaroundthevillage,chaseeachother,andplayfetch.Theywerethebestoffriends.Butoneday,somethingterriblehappened.Maxgothurt.Hefellandbrokehisleg.Lilywasverysad.ShetookcareofMaxandhelpedhimheal.Shefedhim,gavehimwater,andcleanedhiswound.Maxwasverygrateful.HewaggedhistailandnuzzledLily'shand.Afterafewweeks,Max'sleghealed.Hewasabletorunandplayagain.Lilywassohappy.Sheknewthatshehadhelpedherbestfriend.Fromthatdayon,LilyandMaxwereevencloser.Theyknewthattheywouldalwaysbethereforeachother.Andthat'sthestoryofhowLilyandMaxbecamethebestoffriends.1.WhathappenedtoMax?A.Hegotlost.B.Hegothurt.C.Heranaway.D.Hegotsick.2.WhatdidLilydotohelpMax?A.Shetookhimtothedoctor.B.Shefedhimandgavehimwater.C.Shecleanedhiswound.D.Alloftheabove.3.HowdidMaxfeelaboutLily?A.Hewasangrywithher.B.Hewasgratefultoher.C.Hedidn'tlikeheranymore.D.Hedidn'tcareabouther.4.Whatisthestoryabout?A.TheadventuresofLilyandMax.B.ThefriendshipbetweenLilyandMax.C.TheadventuresofLily.D.TheadventuresofMax.四、翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我最喜欢的季节是春天。2.我们每天都要做作业。3.她在图书馆学习。4.他喜欢踢足球。5.我们班有40名学生。6.这本书很有趣。7.你能帮我一下吗？8.我明天要去旅行。9.我们国家有很多名胜古迹。10.请问你的名字是什么？五、阅读与写作（共10分）要求：根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Readthefollowingpassageandwriteasummaryin80-100words.Myfavoriteplacetovisitisthebeach.Thebeachisabeautifulplacewithgoldensand,bluewaves,andclearwater.WhenIgotothebeach,Ifeelrelaxedandhappy.Iliketoplayinthesand,swiminthewater,andbuildsandcastles.Ialsoliketowatchthesunsetintheevening.Thebeachisaspecialplaceformebecauseitremindsmeofmychildhood.Ihopetovisitthebeacheverysummer.1.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteplacetovisit?2.Whatdotheauthorliketodoatthebeach?3.Whydoestheauthorlikethebeach?4.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhentheyvisitthebeach?六、书面表达（共10分）要求：根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的短文。1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.为什么？3.在这个季节里，你通常做什么？Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilikeautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleaveschangecolorandfallfromthetrees,makingthegroundlooklikeagoldencarpet.Inautumn,Iliketogoforwalksintheparkandcollectleaves.Ialsoliketowearwarmclothesandeatpumpkinpie.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecauseitisatimeforharvestandforenjoyingthebeautyofnature.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题答案及解析：1.B解析：日期的表达方式通常是月/日，年份可以省略，所以正确答案是15January。2.D解析：问题询问的是通常的上学方式，选项D包含了所有可能的方式，所以是正确答案。3.B解析：根据句意，动作发生在过去，且没有进行时态的暗示，所以使用一般过去时。4.A解析：北京是中国的首都，这是地理常识。5.A解析：根据句意，她在图书馆学习，动作正在进行，所以使用现在进行时。二、完形填空答案及解析：1.C解析：根据上下文，父母是农民。2.B解析：根据上下文，作者想要去学校。3.D解析：根据上下文，作者在学校学习了生物学、化学、物理、英语和技术。4.D解析：根据上下文，作者现在是一名工人。三、阅读理解答案及解析：1.B解析：根据第一段，Max受伤了。2.D解析：根据第二段，Lily做了所有这些事情来帮助Max。3.B解析：根据第三段，Max对Lily感到非常感激。4.B解析：整个故事讲述了Lily和Max之间的友谊。四、翻译答案及解析：1.Myfavoriteseasonisspring.2.Wehavetodoourhomeworkeveryday.3.Sheisstudyinginthelibrary.4.Helikestoplayfootball.5.Thereare40studentsinourclass.6.Thisbookisveryinteresting.7.Canyouhelpme?8.Iamgoingtotraveltomorrow.9.Ourcountryhasmanyfamoushistoricalsites.10.What'syourname?五、阅读与写作答案及解析：1.Theauthor'sfavoriteplaceto