英语-湖南师大附中2024-2025学年高一下学期入学考试试题和答案

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂WherewillthespeakerstaketheircoffeebrA.Inacafe.WhendoesthetraintoCambridgeleWhydidthemancallbA.Tobookanadditionaltour.B.TocorreWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakeA.Hostandguest.B.CookandrestWhatarethespeakersexcitedlydA.Anattractivetelevisionseries.B.W6.HowdidthemangettheuniversityA.FromthewomanB.Fr7.WhatarethespeakeA.TheuniversitytoapplyC.ThedetailedinformationA.APEteacher.B.Aschooladviso9.Howarestudentsbenefitingfromthejoggingplan?AImprovedacademicperformance.B.Reducedstresslev.A.Providetipsforjoggingbeginners.A.Monacan.B.A.He’sonabusinesstripB.He14.HowlongdidZora’sroA.Twomonths.B.ThreeA.InBritain.A.Hervisaneededtoberenewed.B.Herplanehadabreakdown.C.SheranintA.Advertisingatrip.B.Makinganannoun20.WhatcanthelistenerslearnfrA.Whenthecastlewasbuilt.B.Whatancientpeoplewore.AThefollowingaresomeofthestrangestjobsintheworld.Let’shavealookatthemtogetIfyou’renotafraidofclimbinguptreesandcuttingthebranchesthenthisjobmightbeperfectforyou.Youactuallycanworkaccordingtoyourownschedule.Thepart-timetreeclimberjobcofull-timejob.ThismightalsobeagreatwaytostayingooThisisnotanAprilFool’sDayjoke.Onecompanyfiredseveraloftheiremployees.Howegoodwhencertainclientscameintotheofficetheyhiredfakeofficeworkers.Allbusyattheirdesksandactliketheyknewexactlywhattheyweredoing.ThetheywerepaidUS15anhourfoMermaid(美人鱼)foraIfyoulovemermaidsordonotminddressingupasoneforabirthdaypartythenthisjobmightbegoodforIfitisneeded,thecostumewillbeprovidedforthisjob.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyacheapbackscratcher,youmightwanttohiresomeonetodoitforyou.Hasabackscratchermightsoundeasyenough,butactuallyitisnhitthatacheinaperson’sbackandcause21.Accordingtothetext,thejobofapart-timetreeclimber.A.isquitedangerousC.canonlybedonepart-time22.WhatshouldfakA.CommunicatewithclientsalldayC.Pretendtobeworking.D.Helpthe23.WherecanwemostprobablyfindthisA.Onawebsiteaboutjobs.B.InBGuardianAngelsarepeoplewhotravelontheNewYorksubwaysandprotectother(罪犯).Theyarevolunteers:theydon’tgetpaidanythingtodothisjob.TheGuardianAngelswouappearedwithoutayoungForty-threeyearsago,ifyou’dwantedtotravelhomelateatnightontheNewYorksubway,youwouldn’twentintoaction.CurtisSliwaandhisfriendDonChinbegantsubwaylines,theNumber4train.However,thiswasnotajobfortwo,butajobfor13,sowalkedintothelastcaroftheNumber4subwaylineinNewYorkCity—the“Mugger’sExpress”.Iftheysawadangerofviolence(暴力),theystoppedit,usingnon-violentmeans.Thegroupbecameknownasthe“MagnificentTheMagnificent13soonwentfromthirteenmemberstoGuardianAngelsSafetyPatrol(GASP).Atfirst,GASPfacsupportofthepublic.Today,theGuardianAngelscanbefoundallovertheUS.Ifyoutravelbysubway,youwillseethemwearingredhatsandwhiteT-shirts.AlthoughGuardianAngelsarenotarmed,ifthey’represent,acriminalwillthinktwicebeforecommittingTheGuardianAngelsalsotrainyoungpeopletojointhemintheirfightagainstcrime.TheybelievethatiftheytraingroupsofvolunteerstopatroldangerousareasinNewYork,thecitywillbesaferforeverybody.“Ifwehadmorevolunteers,wewouldbeabletoreducetheproblemsmanycitiesface:violence,crime,anddrugs.”Theyhavealsostartedafter-schooltrainingprogramsinsidehighschoolsandcommunitycpeoplevisittheGuardianAngelsHeadquarters(总部),volunteerswilltalktothemabouttheirworkandwiguidethemthroughtheTimesSquarearea.I24.WhatisParagraph2mainlyA.ThechangesbroughB.ThebirthoftheGuardianAngelsSafetyPatrol.C.ThesubwaylinesthattheGuardianAngelspD.ThereasonwhyCurtisSliwawa25.WhatcanwelearnfromtheA.Thepoliceinfluencedthepublic’sopinionsaboutGAB.VolunteersplayanactiveroleinreducingcrimeinNewYC.TheMagnificent13putanendtocrimeontheMugger’sExpress.D.TheGuardianAngelssometimesturntoviolencetokeeppassengers26.WhatcanyoungpeopledoattheGuardianAngelsHeadquaA.TalktotheleaderofGASP.B.TakeCCarryoutsafetypatrolswithguides..27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepaA.Topublicizeasocialservicegroup.CTointroduceCurtisSliwa’sgreatcontribution.C“Nearly2.5billionpeopleworldwidewillbelivingwithsomedegreeofhearinglossby2050.Atleast700millionofthosepeoplewillrequireaccesstoearandhearingcareandotherrehabilitation(康复)servactionistaken.Untreatedhearinglosscanhaveadestructiveimpactandtoearnaliving.Itcanalsoimpactonpeople’smentalheaDrTedros,WHODirector-GenerThereport,launchedaheadofWorldHearingDayon3March,stressedthenepreventandsolvehearinglossbyinvesting(InvestmentinearandhearingcarehasbeenshowntLackofaccurateinformationabouteardiseasesandhearinglossoftenketheseconditions.Evenamonghealth-careproviders,there’softenalackofknowledgeaboutprevention,earlyidentificationandmanagementofhearinglossandeardiseases,preventingtheirabilitytoprovidethecareInchildren,almost60%ofhearinglosscanbepreventedthroughmeasures,suchasimmuniforpreventionandearlymanagement.,Inadults,noisecohelpmaintaingoodhearingandreducethepotentialforhearingloIdentificationisthefirststepindealthatanylossofhearingandeardiseasescanbeidentifiedasearlythekey.Medicalandsurgicaltreatmentcancuremosteardiseases,potentialhearingloss.However,wherehearinglossisirreversible,rehabilitationcanensurethnegativeeffectsofhearingloss.28.WhatcanwelearnfromDrTedA.Hearinglossonlyinfluencespeople’sphysicalhealB.Nearly2.5billionpeoplearesufferingfromhearingC.Untreatedhearinglosscanaffectpeople’sdD.Nearly700millionpeoplecanhaveaccesstohearingcare29.Whyarehealth-careprovidersmentionedinparagraphA.Tostresstheimportanceofdoctorsandnurses.B.ToshowtheabsenceofawarenessC.Tocallonpeopletorespectthem.D.Tointroducethetopi30.WhatcanbeconcludedfromthelasttwopA.RehabilitationservicescanreversehearingloB.MosthearinglossincC.ItisimportanttopreventhearingloD.Feweardiseasescanbecuredbymedicalandsurg31.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WHOInvestsMoreinHearingLossB.HearingLoC.BeAwareoftheImpactofHearingLossD.ChildrenSufferHearingLossDWhenKyleD’CostaandhiswifemetRio,anine-month-oldshihtzu(西施犬),in20TheD’Costasandmillionsofothermiddle-classIndians,nolongerpleasedwithnewcarsandothefancydecorations,theyarerapidlyacquiringpets.Accordingtopetdogsin2018andmaynowhave31m.In2021,MarketDecipher,anotherresearpetindustryat890’hillActually,thepetindustryisgrowingatafastratethroughouttheworld.Wpet-ownership,especiallyamongyoungprofessionalsextremelywillingtoenjoythecompanyofadog.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforemarriagewebsitesfriendly“option.Askeepingpetsbecomesincreagirlfriend?”herecallshisrelativesaskinghim.ButdogtrainersinMumanhour—morethantwiceasmuchaspianoteachers.ChinmayisnowhappilymarriedtooneofhiscCurrentpet-industryplayersarepreparedandnewonessteppingin.Nestle,theworld’sbiggInstyearboughtintoPurinaPetcare,anIndianpet-foodbusiness.offersmedicinesforpets.EuromonitorInternational,amarket-researchcompany,thinksIndia’spworth480milliondollarsandwillgrowto$1.2billion32.WhyarethefigA.Topresentthebenefitsofraisingpets.B.Toshowthepopularityofkeepingpets.C.Tostressthesignificanceofpetindustry.D.Toexpressdissatisfactionwit33.WhatdoyoungprofessionalsprefertodoA.Getmarriedearly.B.EC.Choosefriendlypets.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“despised”inParagraA.Lookeddownon.B.Donejusticeto.C.Shownrespectfor.35.WhatcanwelearnfromthA.India’spet-foodindustryisworth$1.2billiB.Pet-industryischangingpeople’scareeroptC.NestléhasearnedalotinIndianpet-foodD.Morecompanieswillhaveahandinthepetindu阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Cleaningyourhomemaynotbeyourfavoriteactivityoftheweek,butitisnecessary.Tohelpyougemoreorganized,herearethetopthreecleaningmistakesthatyoujobdonemorequicklyandhavemoretimetoenjoyyourcleanhome.MistakeNumber1:PuttingofDoyouwipeupthejelly(果酱)thatjusthitthefloorrightaway,orleaveitforacoupleofdays?IfewminutesspentincleaningarooMistakeNumber2:StartingintheWron 38Throwthemawayorreturnthemtotheirproperplace.Inthisway,youwon’tneedtocleanaroundthem.39IfyoustartbycleaningthefloorandthenMistakeNumber3:UsingWrongCleaningProUsingacleaningproductthatisn’tstrongenoughtodothejobcanmeanyouwilandthetaskwillhavetoberepeated.40CheckingB.MakesomechangestothewayyouusuallycleanyourC.ItisthesamewithalmosD.First,pickupthingsthatdon’tbelongintheE.PutthedirtydishesandglasF.ReadlabelscarefullyandfollowthedirectionsfortheG.Whenreadytoclean,startfromthetopofaroomandworkyour“Mom,willyoureadmethisbook?”myson,Max,shoutedfromhisbedroom.“Yes,justletmegetyoursistersAbout40minuteslater,IwalkedintoMax’sroomandhejumpedupinhisbedwihishand.“I’mready,”hesaid.ButIwasnot.AllIcouldthinkaboutwasthebreworkemailsthatwerestillpromisedhimtoreaditthenextevening,thoughIknewIwouldn’t.Afewdayslater,IaskedMaxtolearnedthatMaxhadnevercalled.SoI48himyou49tome?”His50tookmybreathaway:“Well,yousaidandthat’salie,soIsaidIcalledGrandma,b to53theshort-termconflictanddisappointment.NowthatIwasfully54mybehavior,ImadeanefforttosaynowhenI55no41.A.repliedB.refusedC.whispered42A.annoyingB.favorite.43.A.undoneB.unansweredC.unsavedD.undefe44.A.puzzledB.agreedC.thought45.A.disappointedB.pleased46.A.sadlyB.bitterlyC.willingly47.A.keptB.doubted48.A.questionedB.comfortedC.tau49.A.reactB.talk50.A.methodB.responseC.goal51.A.wonderfulB.difficultC52.A.communicationB.beliefC.honesty53.A.getridofB.getholdofC.takepossessionofD.takepridein55.A.meantB.usedIfyouaskedanyonewhatthey’dliketodoaftertheyretire-andyouoffeseeall63nationalparks-mostmightconsider 59“thegreatestprivilege”.TheirjourneybeganinOctoberof20 61(view)oftheSouthPaciGrandmaJoyhastaughttheworldthatit’yourdreams.“Itisthegreatestprtheoldestpersontorealizethishistoricmom 63theirtravelswouldnot.They 66.假定你是李华，上周你校举办了文化艺术节AMemorableCulturalArtFestiSometimesanactofkindnesthesouthofAdelaideandanhourfurtherawaythanmyusualworkplace.MyfirthenewclinicandgettingusedtotheclinicaleAsitwasallnewtome,Itookoffmygoldrings:myweddingring,andonet念日)giftfrommyhusband.Iputtheminatissue(纸巾)andplacedthbreak,Inoticedthetissueandthoughtthatitdidnotlookverycmyworkandmydaywentwell;ImetnewpatientsandfeltthatIhadbeeclinic,Ididagoodjob,busybutfruitful.SoIfeltmorethanproud.Whenitwastimetoclothesandwentoutoftheclinic,thinkingnothingofthering.Drivinghomeattheendoftheday,justmomentsbeforeIreachedmyhouse,Inoticedthatmyringsweremissing.Ifelttheheatinmybocalls,tryingtofindmyrings.ThefirstpeopleIcphonenumbersforcleaners.Igotintouchwtoldmethatthebinshadalreadybeencollected.Iknewnothingcouldbedonenow.IhmuchtomeandnowasifIlostapreciousthingandmyfeelingswerebeyondworButabouttwohourslater,Ireceivedanamazin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Threedayslater,Ifinallyg ____________________________________________________________________________________________做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】C【3题答案】【答案】B【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】A【6~7题答案】【8~10