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山亭区2025年寒假返校收心考试一、完形填空(1~10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。WhenJiangMengnanwontheawardofPersonTouchingChinafor2021,shesaidshemostwantedtoexpressher1toherparents.Shewaschosenalongwithnineotherhonorees(领奖人)onMarch3rd2theawardonChinaCentralTelevision.Deafalmostsincebirth.Jianghasovercomeplentyofdifficultiestoachieveherdream.Jiang’sworldhasbeensilent3shewas6monthsoldbecauseoftakingthewrongmedicine.Whenshewasyoung,herparentsbeganteachinghertolip-read(读唇)andhowtopronouncebyputtingherhandsontheir4,soshecouldfeelthewaysofspeakingout.Itwasa5difficultprocess,butherparentsnevergaveup.Whenshewasoldenough,Jiangwasinastandardprimaryschool,whichwascommonformostchildrendisabilities.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoftenwriteontheblackboard,soJiangmissedmuchofthecontent(内容).Shehadto6downeverythingontheblackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Herperseverance(坚持)madehera7student.In2018,shewenttoQinghuaUniversity.“I’malwaysgratefulfortherespectIreceived8myparents,teachersandfriends,”shesaid.“Theynevergivemespecialattention,whichmeansI’veneverseen9asdifferentfromanyoneelse.”Fromher,weknowthatifwehaveastrongwill,10isimpossible.1.A.gifts B.happiness C.thanks D.kindness2.A.toaccept B.toreceive C.accept D.receive3.A.as B.when C.since D.because4.A.throats B.mouths C.hands D.noses5.A.quick B.slow C.fast D.low6.A.fall B.copy C.take D.cut7.A.top B.bottom C.common D.bad8.A.by B.from C.for D.of9.A.myself B.them C.me D.themselves10.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing二、阅读理解(11~25小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从11~16各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowsthetrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikehumansandyoucantalkwithme.I’mtalentedinsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World’sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorMr.Qiuisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyMr.Qiu?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn’tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTV.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖).Thepaintingisworthabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotapieceofworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.Itstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.11.WhatcanXiaobingdo?①Sing.②Tellstories.③Talkwithpeople.④Goouttoplaywithpeople.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Xiaobingisagirl.B.AImakesourlifeharderandworse.C.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusneedsadrivertocontrolit.D.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn’tmakeanymistakes.13.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein______.A.astorybook B.anotice C.anewspaper D.anovelBMydadusedtosayheknewIwouldbeasinger.WhenIwasababy,Iwasalwayssingingloudly.Dadwasabigsportsfan,buthewashappyIlovedmusic.Afterdinner,Dadwouldoftenaskmetosing.HealwayssaidIsangIWillAlwaysLoveYoumuchbetterthanWhitneyHouston!Ateveryschoolconcerthecheeredmeon.Thelookofprideonhisfacemademehappy.Mylifewasfullofconcerts,singinglessonsandlaughter.Thoughmymumandbrothershelpedme,theydidnotshareourloveformusic.OurliveschangedwhenDadwastoldthathehadcancer(癌症).Wealwayshopedthatsomethingwouldhappenandhewouldgetbetter,butthedoctorstoldusthattheycouldnotsavehim.Aboutaweekbeforemydaddied,hefellintoacoma(昏迷).ThenursessaideventhoughDaddidnotreply,hecouldstillhearme.ThenursessaidIshouldsinghimasong.Isangoneofourfavorites.AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped(鼓掌).Iwillalwaysrememberthatsmile.IwassopleasedtoknowthatDadhadheardmesingonemoresong.MydaddiedonMay14,2019.Itwashardtobelieve;hewassofulloflife.Idon’tknowhowtosayhowmuch1misshim.NowIhaveallthememoriesofhimandhisbeautifulsmiledeepinsidemyheart.Iwillalwaysknowthatheislisteningfromhisfrontrow(排)seatinheaven.Heusedtosay:“Singfromyourheart.”Mydadhasbeenandwillalwaysbemyhero.14.Accordingtothetext,WhitneyHoustonisprobably______.A.afamoussinger B.afamousactress C.thewriter’sfriend D.asportsstar15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?______.A.Hermotherdidn’tloveher. B.Herparentsdidn’tgetalongwell.C.Sheandherbrothersdidn’tgetalongwell. D.Herfatherwasproudofher.16.Thewriterwrotethestoryto______.A.recallhowherfatherinfluencedher B.shareherfunnychildhoodwithreadersC.tellreaderswhatagreatheroherfatherwas D.remindpeopletoexpresstheirloveC读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面32~35的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡17~20小题的后面。EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.Inthemiddleofthewallthereisabig“VICTORY”.Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.Alittlehigherabovetheformulas(公式),thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemester(学期)inmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!Ifyou“explore”thewallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(图案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan’tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingsofthestudentswhodrewthem.Foryears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon’tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。17.Therearefewlettersandpicturesonthewall.______18.Thewritercanunderstandthepatternsonthewall.______19.Thepatternsandlettersonthewallshowthefeelingsofthestudentswhodrewthem.______20.Thewriterhopesmoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonthewall.______D七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入26~30小题横线上的最佳选项。AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.21RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogivesit.Toshowrespectitmaybenecessarytoexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcanalsopreparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfullpreparationsbycarefullytidyingupthehouseandcookingalotofdeliciousdishes.Althoughthemealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“22”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.Whileeating,theelderswillusechopstickstopickupfoodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeatmore.23Butnowadaystheyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.24Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeitseriously.Andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.25A.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.B.Afterdoingthat,youshouldgreetthempolitely.C.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.D.Findingtherighttimetoleavedependsonthesituation.E.Asahost,youshouldpreparethingswellandenjoyyourself.F.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.G.Mypreparationisnotenough,sopleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.三、选词填空(每空1分,共10分)用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡26~35小题的横线上。colorcommunicatebechangebutcollectthinkeasyintellNow,itiscommontoseepeoplewearinghanfuatparksandplacesofinterest.Moreandmorepeopleareinterested26hanfuculture.Many27havetakenplaceinhanfucultureinrecentyears.ZhangXiaomin28afanofhanfuforseveralyears.Thankstothepopularity(流行)ofXiaohongshu,BilibiliandDouyin,shecan29learnthelateststylesandknowledgeofhanfuonlinenow.“Peopleusedto30hanfuprivately(私下地)31nowithasmovedtothemarket.”Zhangsaid.Inthepast,manypeople32that“han”onlymeanttheHanDynasty.Nowmorepeopleareable33somedifferencesinhanfufromdifferentdynasties.Hanfucultureweeksandfestivalsprovidechancesforfans34witheachother.Thehanfufestivaloftenincludesmany35activitieslikelectures,ceremoniesandconcerts.四、短语填空(36~40小题,每小题2分,满分10分)用方框中短语的适当形式填空,每个空格填一个短语。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。sticktotalkbackfromtimetotimeendupbyaccidentADayattheParkLastSunday,IwenttotheparkwithmylittlebrotherTom.Weplannedtoplaysoccer,butthingsdidn’tgoasexpected.36____________,wesawagroupofkidsflyingkites,andTomwantedtojointhem.Atfirst,Iwantedto37____________ouroriginalplan,butseeinghowexcitedTomwas,Iagreed.Whilerunningafterthekites,I38____________steppedonasmallrockandfelldown.Tomlaughed,andIalmost39____________tohim,butIrealizedhewasjusthavingfun.Wespentthewholeafternoonflyingkitesandplayinggames.Intheend,wedidn’tplaysocceratall,butwe40____________havingagreattimetogether.Sometimes,thebestmomentshappenwhenyouleastexpectthem!五、整理笔记(41~45小题;每小题2分,满分10分)读下面的文章,在答题卡的46~50每个题目下做简单的笔记。Britishpeoplearefamousforsayingsorryinalmosteverysituation.Theysay“Sorry”foraskingaquestion,fortheirbadweatherorbecausetheysneezed(打喷嚏).Britishpeoplepridethemselvesontheirpolitemannerstowardsoneanotherinpublic.Asaresult,theyusetheword“sorry”quitealot-evenwhentheydon’treallymeanit!Usually,iftheywanttoaskastrangerforthetime,theywouldstartbysaying,“Sorrytobother(打扰)you.Doyouknowwhattimeitis?”Iftheyarefiveminuteslateforadate,theywouldgenerallygreetthepersonbysaying,“Sorry,I’mlate!”Thattheysaysorrydoesnotonlymeantheyfeelsadforsomeoneelsebecauseoftheirproblemsorbadluck.Inthedictionary,“sorry”alsomeansfeelingregretbecausetheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Andnow,thinkaboutthis.Normally,whentheywanttoaskastrangeraquestion,theystartwith“Sorrytobotheryou.”Inthissituation,theyaren’tsayingsorrybecausetheyfeelsadforthatpersonorbecausetheyfeelregret.IntheBritishculture,sayingsorry,ingeneral,isawaytobepol
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