译林版（2024）英语七年级下册期中综合素质评价（含解析）

2024-2025学年译林版（2024）英语七年级下册期中综合素质评价限时:120分钟满分:120分I.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Thedumplingstaste_______andIthinkyoucansellthemwell.A.bad B.better C.well D.good()2.—HowdoyoulikeyourlifeinGrade9?—Itseemedalittledifficultatfirst,but_______goeswellnow.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything()3.Women’sDayis_______March.A.ontheeightof B.ontheeighthofC.intheeighthof D.ontheeighth()4.TheQinhuaiRiverruns_______Nanjing,andtherearemanybeautifulbridges_______it.A.across;through B.through;overC.through;through D.across;over()5.He_______muchhealthierifhe_______enoughexerciseinhisfreetime.A.is;takes B.willbe;takesC.willbe;take D.is;willtake()6.OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches_______Englishbutalsoisafriendof_______.A.our;usB.our;oursC.us;weD.us;ours()7._______collegestudentscomeandaskforthejob,butonly_______themcangetit.A.Hundredsof;ahundredof B.Hundredof;ahundredofC.Hundredsof;twohundredsof D.Hundred;ahundred()8.Thebedroomwithapictureofflowersonthedooris_______.A.LilyandLucy B.LilyandLucy’sC.Lily’sandLucy’s D.Lily’sandLucy()9.—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad_______togetthetwotickets.—Butthemusicisreallyworth_______twice.A.managing;beinglistenedto B.managing;listeningtoC.tomanage;beinglistenedto D.tomanage;listeningto()10.—Weplantogooutforapicnicnextweek.Doyouwanttocomealong?—_______.It’smyfavourite.A.Enjoyyourself B.ThatwouldbeveryniceC.You’rewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatterII.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“WhatwillIbelikein2034?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas11.WhenIwasalittlegirl,IalwaysdreamedaboutwhatIwouldbelike.IfIweretokeeppractisingplayingthe12everyday,Iwouldbecomeafamousviolinist.IfIweretostudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousdoctororafamousscientist.AsI13,IbegantoknowIwasjustanordinarygirl.Itis14formetobecomefamousallovertheworld.Now,Ihavea(n)15ideaaboutthefuture.Yearslater,Imightbea16inasmallcompanyorawaitressinasmallrestaurant.Imaynotberich,butIamhappy.Iam17,butIstillhavetimetodowhatIlike.Iamstillpractisingplayingtheviolin,andthe18makesmyhomewarm.MaybeIamnotworld-famous,butIamhappyeveryday.Owningbigdreamsisnice,butactionsaremoreimportantthanwords.Wemustknowthatifourdreamsaretoofarto19,wecan’tmakethemcometrue.Theworldis20fastandmanythingsareoutofourcontrol(控制).Asweallknow,21peoplewillbecomefamousintheworld,butwecanstilltryourbesttochangethefuture.Beingsuccessful(成功的)doesn’tmeanbecomingworld-famous.Somepeoplehave22withtheirlives.Theydoalottogetoverthemandkeepmakingthemselves23.Theyarealsosuccessfulintheirlives.Theyarethe24oflife.Idon’tknowexactlywhatIwillbelike25yearslater,butI’msureIwilldomybestandbethebestIcanbe.()11.A.answers B.skills C.abilities D.dreams()12.A.violin B.piano C.song D.game()13.A.setup B.wokeup C.putup D.grewup()14.A.special B.difficult C.easy D.important()15.A.great B.amazing C.interesting D.different()16.A.manager B.boss C.worker D.master()17.A.free B.tired C.worried D.busy()18.A.noise B.word C.world D.music()19.A.reach B.thank C.make D.get()20.A.growing B.changing C.becoming D.getting()21.A.some B.many C.few D.all()22.A.plans B.questions C.ideas D.problems()23.A.healthier B.better C.higher D.luckier()24.A.winners B.learners C.teachers D.followers()25.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twentyIII.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)AWelcometotheOpenZoo—agreatplaceforthewholefamily!Visitthewildcatarea,whereyoucanfindtigers,lionsandmore!Youcandriveyourcarintotheplace,andyoumustbeinsideitatalltimesbecauseit’sdangerousifyouareoutside.Doyoulikefriendlyanimals?Cometothemonkeyarea.Big,small,quietandnoisy...Youcanseethemall.Youcangivethemfoodandplaywiththem.Lunchtime?YoucanhavelunchrighthereattheOpenZoo.Wehavedifferentkindsoffoodslikesandwiches,salads,hotdogsandburgers.Wealsohavefruitjuices,sodasandhotdrinks.Doyouwanttobringyourownlunch?There’saspecialpicnicareawithtablesandbenches.Comeandvisitourplaygroundforkidswithlotsofgamesfortheyoungones.There’sasmallpoolforthemtoo,buttheycan’tswimhere.Adults(成年人)canenjoyourfreebikesorwalkaroundthepark.Shareyourphotoswithus.YoucangetfreeticketsfortheOpenZooandaT-shirt.Seeyousoon!()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Thecats. B.Thecar.C.Thezoo. D.Therestaurant.()27.WhatareParagraph3andParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Animals. B.Lunch. C.Friends. D.Clothes.()28.WhichsigncanweprobablyseeattheOpenZooaccordingtothepassage?A. B. C. D.BJackisanEnglishman.Helikestravellingaroundtheworld.Hehasvisitedmanycountries.Heknowsfewforeignlanguages,buthecanalwaysfindsomeonetohelphimwhenheistravellinginothercountries.NowheishavingagreattimeinChinaandhelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Onedayhegoesintoarestaurantinasmalltown.HeknowstheChineseword“rice”,soheorderssomerice.Jackalsowantssomemushrooms.HeasksthewaiterinEnglish,butthewaitercandonothingforhim.Jackthinkshard.Whenheseesapieceofpaperonthetable,hehasagoodidea.Hetakesoutapencilanddrawsapictureofamushroom.Thewaiterwatchesthepictureforalongtimeandthenhesmilesandleaves.Afewminuteslater,hecomesbackwithanumbrellainhishand.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mushrooms”mean?A.洋葱 B.花菜 C.伞 D.蘑菇()30.Thewaiterdoesn’thelpJackbecause________.A.therearenomushroomsintherestaurantB.hethinksmushroomsarenotgoodtoeatC.hedoesn’tspeakEnglishD.hecan’thearclearly()31.Thewaitersmilesbecause________.A.thepictureisniceB.hethinksheunderstandsJackC.helikesthepictureD.Jackdrawsapictureforhim()32.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat________.A.itisrainingoutsideB.itisgoingtorainoutsideC.Jackdoesn’tdowellindrawingD.thewaiteriscleverCPeter,a5-year-oldboy,likedseashells(贝壳)verymuch.Heoftencollectedseashellswithhissister,Shirley.Forhim,seashellslayshiningonthebeautifulbeach,justlikestarsinthesky.Oneday,PeterwalkedinthemarketwithShirley,withsomeshellsinhispocket.WhenPeterfoundShirleywasstandinginfrontofatoyshopandlookingatsomethinginsidethewindow,hewenttoherandasked,“Whatdoyouwant?”Shirleypointedatthedollinsidethewindow.Walkingintotheshop,PetergavethedolltoShirley.Thesisterwasreallyhappy.Petercametotheshopkeeperandasked,“Howmuchisthisdoll,sir?”Theshopkeeperaskedtheboykindly,“Well,whatcanyoupay?”Peterreachedintohisclothesformoneythatwasfortheirbreakfast.“Sir,isitenough?”Theshopkeeperanswered,“I’mafraidit’snotenough.”Peterthoughtforawhileandthentookoutalltheshells.Theshopkeepertooktheseashellsandstartedcountingthemasiftheywerecoins(硬币).“Thesearemorethanthecost.”Sayingso,theshopkeeperkeptonlyfourshellsandgavebacktheothersandthemoney.Aftertheyleft,anassistant(助手)intheshopaskedtheshopkeeper,“Sir,whydoyoudothat?Thatdollcertainlycostsmorethanfourseashells.”Theshopkeepersaid,“Forus,theseareshells,butfortheboy,theyaretreasures.Whenhegrowsup,he’llrememberthatheonceboughtadollforhissisterwithseashells.HemustbegratefulforwhatIdotodayandknowthattherearewonderfulandkindpeopleintheworld.Andperhapshewillalsotreatothersinthisway.”()33.WhydidPeterlikecollectingseashells?A.Becausehecouldbuythingswiththem.B.Becausetheywerelikestarsinthesky.C.Becausehissisterlikedseashells.D.Becausetheywereveryexpensive.()34.HowmuchdidPeterpayforthedollatlast?A.Allthecoinshehad. B.Fourcoins.C.Alltheshellshehad. D.Fourshells.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Hateful. B.Helpful.C.Thankful. D.Believable.()36.Whydidtheshopkeepertaketheseashellsascoins?A.BecausehehopedPetercouldhelpothersinneedlikehim.B.Becauseheknewtheseashellswereexpensive.C.BecauseheknewPeterwasplayingatrick.D.BecausehecouldgetthemoneybackfromPeter’smom.DLonglongago,alittlegirlcalledDorothylivedinKansas.Oneday,whenDorothyandherdogwereinthehouse,astrongwindcameandthehousewentupintotheair.Whenthehousehittheground,shefoundthatshewasnotinKansasanymore.“WhereamI?HowcanIgobackhome?”Dorothywasveryworried.Atthatmoment,akindoldladypassedby.“Followthisroad,”shesaid,“andyouwillfindtheWizardofOz.Hecanhelpyou.”Ontheway,DorothymetLionintheforest.Hewantedtobebrave.Dorothysmiled,“Don’tworry.TheWizardofOzcanhelpyou!”LatertheysawTinManwithouttheheart.“Let’svisittheWizardofOz.Hecangiveyouaheart,”saidDorothy.ThentheymetScarecrow.Hewantedtohaveabrain(大脑).“Comewithus!”smiledDorothy.AfterthefriendsgottothecityofOz,Dorothyshouted,“Pleasehelpus.Iwanttogohome.Lionwantstobebrave.Scarecrowwantstobeclever.TinManwantsaheart.”“Weneedhelp!Abadwitch(女巫)inOzwantstotakepeople’slives.Pleasestopherfirst,”saidthewizardsadly.Thefriendswenttothebadwitchquickly.Theyfoughtagainst(与……对抗)thewitch’smonkeyfirst.Lionwasnotafraidofmonkeys.Hewasbrave.TinManwaskindenoughtotakecareofDorothy’sdog.Hehadawarmheart.Atthatmoment,itstartedtorain.“Oh,dear!Ineedanumbrella,”saidthewitch.Scarecrowhadagreatidea.▲“Oh,no!Iwilllosemylife!”thewitchcried.“Good,Scarecrow!”saidLion.“You’reclever!”Finally,thewizardhelpedDorothygobackhomewiththeballoon(气球).“Whatanicetrip!Allofusgetwhatwewant.Iwon’tforgetyou,friends!”saidDorothy.—AdaptedfromTheWizardofOz()37.WhathappenedtoDorothyandherdogwhenthestrongwindcame?A.Theyhidintheforest. B.Theyhittheground.C.Theyflewintothesky. D.Theygotoutofthehouse.()38.BeforetheWizardofOzcouldhelpthem,heaskedthefriendsto_______.A.takeDorothybackhomeB.protectthepeopleinOzC.makeaheartforTinManD.findabrainforScarecrow()39.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?a.Dorothymetherfriends.b.Theyfoughtagainstthemoney.c.Dorothyleftherhometown.d.DorothyfoundtheWizardofOz.e.Dorothygothelpfromanoldlady.A.e-c-b-a-d B.e-d-c-a-b C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-a-e-b-d()40.Whichsentenceisbetterfor▲?A.Heaskedthemtorunawayquickly.B.Heturnedhimselfintoalargeumbrella.C.HeaskedtheWizardofOztojointhem.D.Hepouredsomewateroverthebadwitch.IV.阅读还原(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)HowtoBeanInterestingPersonAninterestingpersonisverypopular.Andtobeaninterestingpersonwillhelpyouliveaneasylife.Buthowcanyoubecomeinteresting?41.________TrylearningnewthingsAninterestingpersonlivesacolorfullife.Ifyoutakeupnewworkornewhobbies,youwillbecomeopen-minded,talentedandcreative.42.________So,itisnecessarytotrylearningnewthings.KeepdoingsportsFormingahabitofdoingsportscanhelpyoubecomeinteresting.Whendoingsportssuchasplayingbasketball,youwillmakemorefriends.43.________Inthisway,youwillbeaninterestingperson.Communicate(交流)withdifferentpeople44.________Whenyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeople,itwillbringyoudifferentadvantages(优势).Differentpeoplesharedifferentideas.Theywillhelpyouknowmoreandliveamorecolorfullife.Theymayopenupanewworldtoyou.It’shelpfultomakeyoubecomeaninterestingperson.45.________Everyonelikestalking,butonlyafewpeopleenjoylistening.Infact,talkingtoomuchwon’tmakeyouattractive(有吸引力的).Instead,listeningcarefullytootherswillhelpyoubecomepatient(耐心的)andwise.Tobecomeaninterestingperson,pleasetakeactionrightnow!A.Learntobeagoodlistener.B.Trylisteningtomoremusic.C.Yourlifewillbemorecolorful.D.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.E.Ithelpsyoubecomefriendlyandconfident(自信的).F.Soyouhavetoaskpeopleforsomehelp.G.Communicationplaysanimportantroleinlife.V.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)(A)根据句意及所给中文提示或首字母写出句中所缺单词。46.Tonylikesto_________(收集)stampsinhissparetime.47.Childrenliketogotoalarge_________(广场)toflykitesinspring.48.These_________(古老的)buildingsshowpeople’sexcellentbuildingskillsinthepast.49.Weshouldtakeawalkatherivertoenjoythebeautifulscenery.50.Wecanstartwithsmallthingsinourelifetoimprove(提高)ourEnglishlearning.(B)用所给词的适当形式完成句子。51.Thecatlayonthesofa,washing_________(it).52.Maythewholeworldbefullofpeace,love,and_________(happy).53.Inmostschools,alltheteachersandstudentsraisethe_________(nation)flagontheplaygroundeveryMondaymorning.54.Aftertherainstorm,fallentreesand_________(break)windowsareeverywhere.55.Thousandsof_________(visit)cometothePalaceMuseumeveryday.VI.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)DanielisadoctorfromAmerica.Tomakefulluseof(充分利用)hisfreetime,heoftendoesvoluntaryworkinhiscommunity.Danielfeelshappywhen56._________(help)othersinneed.EverySaturday,DanielgoestohelpMrSmith.MrSmithis80andhelivesalone.Hishouseisnotfar57._________Daniel’s,soDanielusuallyrides10minutes58._________(get)there.Inthemorning,DanielreadsnewspaperstoMrSmith,59._________(fix)brokenthings,cleanstheroomanddoessomeshoppingforhim.Intheafternoon,Danieltakes60._________walkwithMrSmithtohelphimkeepfit.Afterafullday,Danielistiredbuthappy.“Everyone61._________(need)helpmoreorless.It’snotdifficult62._________(help)others,andeveryonecangiveahand.Andwecanjuststartwith63._________(cut)grass,wateringflowersorremoving(清除)snow,”Danielalwayssays.Danielthinksitisimportanttodocommunityvoluntarywork.First,itcanbringneighbourstogether.64._________(two),itcanmaketheneighbourhoodabetterplacetolive.Third,65._________youngpeople,theycanlearnlifeskillsandgetknowledge(知识)fromthevoluntarywork.VII.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)Shemakestheworldhearthe“voiceofChina”ZhengXiaohuiisaChinesestudentinMilan,Italy.TospreadtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld,shehasgivenlotsoferhushowsonthestreet.Zhenghasbeenplayingtheerhusinceshewas9andshehaswonprizesinmanynationalmusiccompetitions.ZhengarrivedinItalyin2021.SinceApril2023,shehasbeenperforming(表演)onthestreetduringherfreetime.Andshedoesthreeorfourstreetshowsamonth.Atfirst,Zhengdidnotplantoperformonthestreet.Butafterwatchingavideoofaviolinist’sstreetperformance,shechangedhermind.Thinkingbacktoherfirststreetperformance,shesaidshewasworriedatthetime.Buttheenthusiasticresponse(热情的回应)fromtheaudience(观众)cheeredherup.“WhenIplayedGoodbye,myfriend,agrandfatherstartedtodance.Manypeopleintheaudiencefollowedhim.EvenIcouldnothelpdancingalongwiththem,”Zhengsaid.Afterperformingafewtimes,ZhengbegansharingvideosofherstreetshowsontheInternet.Andthesevideossoonbecamepopularonline.ZhengsaysshewantstoshowthebeautyofChineseerhutotheworld.“IbelievethatChinesemusichasbuiltabridgeforculturalcommunication,”shesays.Talkingaboutthefuture,Zhenglooksforwardtoit.Shesayswhatevershedoesandwherevershelives,shewillbringhererhuwithher.“IhopetoholdmyownspecialconcertinthefuturetomakemorepeoplelearnaboutChinesefolkmusic,”shesays.66.HowdoesZhengXiaohuispreadtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld?___________________________________________________________________67.HowmanytimesdoesZhengXiaohuiperformthestreetshowsonthestreetinMilaneverymonth?___________________________________________________________________68.WhenwasZhengXiaohuicheeredupbytheaudience?___________________________________________________________________69.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?___________________________________________________________________70.(开放设问)DoyoulikeZheng’sstory?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________________VIII.书面表达(满分25分)下表是两位中外学生对自己家乡的描述,请选择其中一位,介绍他的家乡。词数80左右。姓名LiHuaJohn学校SunshineMiddleSchoolWoodlandSchool地点离北京市中心二十公里的小镇……离伦敦市中心十五英里的小镇……环境安静,能够闻到……镇中心有个公园,人们……空气……房子……小镇上有一百多户人家……邻里关系住在公寓楼里,邻居们……住在农场,邻居们……居住感受幸运……享受……_______________isastudentfrom______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案I.1.D2.D3.B4.B5.B【解析】句意：如果他空闲时间做足够的锻炼，他将会更健康。此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是he，动词用单三。故选B。6.D【解析】根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”，动词后要用人称代词宾格，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“限定词+名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。7.A8.B9.B【解析】havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”；beworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”，为固定词组。故选B。10.BII.【主旨大意】文章讲述了作者小时候想要成为著名的人，长大后，她认识到自己是普通人，很难世界闻名。她现在对未来的想法不同了，她认为很少有人会世界闻名，但我们仍然可以做很多事来改变未来。11~15DADBD16~20CDDAB21~25CDBABIII.A【主旨大意】这是一则开放动物园的广告。26.B【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段中的“Visitthe...areoutside.”可知，画线单词it应指代的是“小汽车”。故选B。27.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段中的“YoucanhavelunchrighthereattheOpenZoo.”以及第四段中的“Doyouwanttobringyourownlunch?”可知第三段和第四段主要讲午餐。故选B。28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There’sasmallpoolforthemtoo，buttheycan’tswimhere.”可知不能游泳，所以我们可能看到禁止游泳的标志。故选D。B【主旨大意】这篇短文主要讲了一个英国人在中国旅游时因为不懂汉语，点菜时闹了一个笑话的故事。29.D30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的最后两句可知，服务员应该是没有弄明白Jack的意思所以给Jack上菜时出了笑话，即他不懂英语。故选C。31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thewaiterwatches...umbrellainhishand.”可知，他以为自己理解了Jack的意思。故选B。32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文最后服务员拿来一把雨伞可知，服务员把Jack画的蘑菇当成了雨伞，可推知Jack不擅长画画。故选C。C【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个把贝壳当作宝物的小男孩，没有足够的钱，用贝壳为妹妹买娃娃的故事。33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Forhim,seashells...